焊接相关英汉词汇
焊接专业词汇
焊接专业词汇－英中对照weldable adj. 可焊的weldless adj. 无焊缝的weldment n. 焊(接)件double-bevel groove weld 双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝butt weld 对接焊缝groove weld 坡口焊contour weld 特形焊接automatic spot weld 自动点焊法explosive weld 爆炸焊接gas-pressure weld 气压焊concave fillet weld 凹角焊downhand weld 平焊缝carbon arc weld 碳极弧焊braze welding 硬焊, 铜焊, 钎焊air-acetylene welding空气-乙炔焊接argon arc welding 氩弧焊automatic slag-pool welding 自动电渣焊aircomatic welding 自动调弧氩弧焊, 惰性气体保护金属极弧焊aluminothermic welding 铸焊, 铝热剂焊接butt welding 对接焊, 对焊austenite welding 不锈钢(焊条)焊接automatic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊argon shielded arc welding 氩护电弧焊weld all around围焊weld appearance驾吨焊缝外观welding powder 焊粉weldable steel可焊钢;焊接钢weldable copper可焊复合铜板non-weldable steel不可焊接的钢high strength weldable aluminium alloy高强度可焊铝合金weldable可焊的non-weldable不可焊接的weldable strain gauge悦焊接式应变计weldbonding粘焊(指电阻点焊与用粘胶粘接相结合的焊接)welddecay[冶]焊接区晶间腐蚀welded all around（round）沿周边焊接的lap welded casing搭焊套管welded aluminum alloy（WAA）焊制铝合金welded and expansion joint焊接加胀接法welded and rolled tube joint焊胀welded armor焊接甲板welded attachment焊接附件welded austenitic stainless steel pipe焊接奥氏体不锈钢钢管welded bellows焊接波纹管welded body焊接车身;焊体welded bond焊接轨隙连接器welded cap焊接管封头projection welded cap凸焊帽;有凹凸的焊帽welded bridge焊接桥, 焊接桥梁welded casing焊接套管welded case焊接机匣helically-welded case螺旋焊接壳体welded chain焊接链welded cathode焊接阴极welded connection焊接合,焊接头,焊接联结shop-welded connection厂焊接头welded construction 焊接结构all-welded construction全焊结构welded contact rectifier熔接整流器welded corner joint角焊接welded crossing焊接断面welded digester焊接蒸煮锅welded elbow焊接机械肘, 焊接弯头welded encapsulation焊接封装welded ends焊接连接端welded fin tube焊片式翅片管welded fissure焊接裂缝,焊合的裂缝, 焊接裂纹welded fitting焊接式管接头welded flange焊接法兰;焊接翼缘manhole with common welded flange平焊法兰人孔manhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰人孔handhole with butt welded flange对焊法兰手孔welded flat head焊接式平盖welded frame焊接骨架, 焊接车架, 焊接隔框tubular welded frame scaffold管状焊接框架式脚手架welded frog焊接辙叉welded gasket焊接垫tie-in weld管段间焊接powder weld process粉末焊接法intermittent fillet weld断续角焊缝edge weld端接焊缝tack weld定位焊backing run; backing weld打底焊道strapped weld; strapped joint搭板对接焊缝strength weld承载焊缝lap fillet welding搭接角焊overlap welding; lap welding搭接焊magneticetic pulse welding磁力脉冲焊flywheel type friction welding; inertia welding储能摩擦焊stored energy welding储能焊percussion welding冲击焊workshop welding车间焊接explosive welding爆炸焊接blasting welding factory爆破焊接厂welded eye焊眼welded elbow; welded ell焊接直角弯头welded nut焊接螺母welded tank焊接罐welded pipe焊接管ratio-frequency welded tube高频焊管furnace butt-welded pipe对接炉焊管hammer welded pipe锻焊管lap welded casing搭焊套管concave fillet weld凹形角焊缝automatic spot weld自动点焊法butt weld对接焊缝carbon arc weld碳极弧焊concave fillet weld凹角焊contour weld特形焊接double-bevel groove weld双斜边坡口焊缝, K形坡口焊缝downhand weld平焊缝explosive weld爆炸焊接gas-pressure weld气压焊groove weld坡口焊heliarc weld氦弧焊inert gas carbon-arc weld惰性气体保护碳弧焊接inert gas metal-arc weld惰性气体保护金属极弧焊intermittent weld间断焊缝lap(seam) weld搭接焊缝; 搭接焊laser weld激光焊multiple-electrode submerged arc weld多电极埋弧焊multiple-pass weld多道焊缝non-pressure weld熔焊, 不加压焊接overhead fillet weld仰焊角焊缝oxyacetylene weld氧[乙]炔焊, 气焊oxygen weld氧气焊接, 气焊projection weld凸焊resonance butt weld谐振式对接焊scarf weld斜面焊接, 两端搭接焊, 嵌接焊semi-automatic arc weld半自动电弧焊shot weld点焊fusion pressure welding熔化压接fusion thermit welding熔化铅热焊gas-electric welding气电联合焊接gas metal arc welding气体保护金属极电弧焊, 熔化极气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding气体保护焊, 气体保护弧焊gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding磁性焊剂气体保护焊gas torch welding炬焊gas tungsten arc welding钨电极惰性气体保护焊girth welding环缝焊接gravity welding重力焊, 重力式电弧焊hammer welding锻接hard facing arc welding表面加硬电弧焊heated-tool welding热烙铁焊接helium shielded welding氦气保护焊接hidden arc welding潜弧焊, 埋弧焊high-frequency induction welding高频感应焊接horizontal fillet welding水平角焊接horizontal-rolled-position welding滚动水平焊, 水平转动焊接hydrogen atomic welding原子氢焊接induction resistance welding感应电阻焊接indirect spot welding间接点焊inert gas shielded-arc welding惰性气体保护焊inert gas tungsten arc welding钨板惰性气体保护焊inertial welding惯性焊接jump welding丁字形焊。
焊接汉英词典
焊接词典accuracy [ 'ækjurəsi] 准确性焊接结构weldedstructure/weldedconstruction焊件weldment焊接部件weldassembly组装件built-upmember接头设计jointdesign焊接应力weldingstress焊接瞬时应力transientweldingstress焊接残余应力weldingresidualstress热应力thermalstress收缩应力contractionstress局部应力localstress拘束应力constraintstress固有应力inherentstress固有应变区inherentstrainzone残余应力测定residualstressanalysis逐层切割法Sach’smethodX射线衍射法X-raystressanalysis小孔释放法Matharmethod固有应变法inherentstrainmethod消除应力stressrelieving局部消除应力localstressrelieving应力重分布stressredistribution退火消除应力stressrelievingbyannealing温差拉伸消除应力lowtemperaturestressrelieving 机械拉伸消除应力mechanicalstressrelieving应力松弛stressrelaxation焊接变形weldingdeformation焊接残余变形weldingresidualdeformation局部变形localdeformation角变形angulardistortion自由变形freedeformation收缩变形contractiondeformation错边变形mismatchingdeformation挠曲变形deflectiondeformation波浪变形wave-likedeformation火焰矫正flamestraightening反变形backwarddeformation焊接力学weldingmechanics断裂力学fracturemechanics弹塑性断裂变形elasto-plasticfracturemechanics 线弹性断裂力学linearelasticfracturemechanics延性断裂ductilefracture脆性断裂brittlefracture应力腐蚀开裂stresscorrosioncracking热应变脆化hotstrainingembrittlement临界裂纹尺寸criticalcracksize裂纹扩展速率crackpropagationrate裂纹张开位移（COD）crackopeningdisplacement 拘束度restraintintensity拘束系数restraintcoefficient应变速率strainrate断裂韧度fracturetoughness应力强度因子stressintensityfactor临界应力强度因子criticalstressintensityfactors罗伯逊止裂试验RobertsoncrackarresttestESSO试验ESSOtest双重拉伸试验doucletensiontest韦尔斯宽板拉伸试验Well’swideplate test帕瑞斯公式Parisformula断裂分析图fractureanalysisdiagram焊接车间weldingshop焊接工作间weldingbooth焊接工位weldingpost/weldingstation焊工welder电焊工manualarcwelder气焊工gaswelder焊接检验员weldinspector焊工培训welderstraining焊工模拟训练器trainerofsyntheticweld焊工考试welderqualificationtest焊工合格证welderqualification/welderqualifiedcertification 钢板预处理steelplatepretreatment喷沙sandblast喷丸shotblast矫正straighten开坡口bevelling(oftheedge)/chanfering装配assembly/fitting安装erect刚性固定rigidfixing装配焊接顺序sequenceoffittingandwelding焊接工艺评定weldingprocedurequalification焊接工艺规程weldingprocedurespecification焊接工艺试验weldingproceduretest焊接工艺卡weldingprocedurecard工序operationalsequence焊接材料消耗定额weldingconsumablesquota焊接工时定额welder-hourquota清渣slagremoval清根backgouging/backchipping锤击peening返修次数numberofrewelding焊接工作台weldingbench装焊平台weldingplaten电磁平台electromagneticplaten焊接翻转机weldingtilter焊接变位机positioner焊接滚轮架turningrolls焊接操作机manpulator焊工升降台welder’sliftingplatform焊接夹具weldingjig/fixture磁力夹紧器magneticjig螺旋推撑器screwoperatedtensioningunit焊丝盘绕机weldingwirecoiler焊条压涂机weldingelectrodeextrusionpress红外线加热器infra-redheater干燥箱dryer焊条保温筒thermostatforelectrode流量计flowmeterCO2预热器CO2heaterCO2干燥器CO2desiccator焊接电缆weldingcable电缆夹头weldingconnector地线earthlead地线夹头earthclamp焊接参数记录仪weldingparameterrecorder焊缝检测规weldgauge喷嘴通针tipcleaner测温笔tempilstick敲渣锤chippinghammer焊接衬垫backing/weldingbacking保留垫板fusiblebacking/permanentbacking临时垫板temporarybacking焊剂垫fluxbacking惰性气体衬垫inert-gasbacking引弧板run-ontab/endtab/startingweldtab引出板run-offtab/endtab定位板strong-back加强勒stiffener嵌条insert套环ferrule面罩helmet滤光镜片filterglass/weldingglass防护镜片coverglass/plainglass气焊眼镜weldinggoggles焊接机器人weldingrobot点焊机器人spotweldingrobot弧焊机器人arcweldingrobot切割机器人cuttingrobot焊接机器人工作站weldingrobotstation机器人运动自由degreeoffreeforrobot机器人工作空间robotworkingspace轨迹重复精度pathrepeatability点位重复精度PTPrepeatability焊接专家系统weldingexpertsystem焊接机器人示数weldingrobotplayback焊接图象识别patternrecognitionforwelding焊接图象处理weldingimageprocessing计算机辅助焊接工艺设计computer-aidedweldingprocessprogramming(CAWPP)计算机辅助焊接结构设计computer-aideddesignforweldingstructureUW——upsetwelding——电阻对焊UW-HF——high-frequency——高频电阻对焊UW-I——induction——感应电阻对焊SSW——SOLIDSTATEWELDING——固态焊CEW——co-extrusionwelding——CW——coldwelding——冷压焊DFW——diffusionwelding——扩散焊HIPW——hotisostaticpressurediffusionwelding——热等静压扩散焊FOW——forgewelding——锻焊AW——ARCWELDING——电弧焊AHW——atomichydrogenwelding——原子氢焊BMAW——baremetalarcwelding——无保护金属丝电弧焊CAW——carbonarcwelding——碳弧焊CAW-G——gascarbonarcwelding——气保护碳弧焊CAW-S——shieldedcarbonarcwelding——有保护碳弧焊CAW-T——twincarbonarcwelding——双碳极间电弧焊电阻焊resistancewelding(RW)点焊spotwelding;resistancespotwelding凸焊projectionwelding缝焊seamwelding滚点焊roll-spotwelding连续点焊stitchwelding多点焊multiplespotwelding手压点焊pushwelding;pokewelding脉冲点焊pulsationspotwelding;multiple-impulsewelding双面点焊directspotwelding单面点焊indirectspotwelding串联点焊seriesspotwelding多点凸焊multipleprojectionwelding频道进缝焊step-by-stepseamwelding压平缝焊mashseamwelding串联缝焊seriesseamwelding对接缝焊buttseamwelding;foil-buttseam电阻对焊upsetbuttwelding闪光对焊flashbuttwelding(FBW)储能焊storedenergywelding电容储能点焊condenserdischargespotwelding高频电阻焊highfrequencyresistancewelding冲击电阻焊percussionwelding胶接点焊spotweld-bonding;weld-bonding闪光flashing;flash过梁bridge;lintel顶锻upsetting;upset夹紧力clampingforce顶锻力upsettingforce;upsetforce电极压力electrodeforce;electrodepressure电极滑移electrodeskid焊接循环weldingcycle预压时间squeezetime锻压时间forge-delaytime;forgetime焊接通电时间（电阻焊）weldingtime(resistancewelding) 预热时间preheattime加热时间heattime冷却时间cooltime间歇时间quenchtime;chilltime回火时间tempertime维持时间holdtime休止时间offtime闪光时间flashtime;flashingtime顶锻时间upsettime;upsettingtime有电顶锻时间upsetcurrenttime无电顶锻时间upsetcurrent-offtime闪光速度flashingspeed闪光电流flashingcurrent;flashcurrent顶锻电流upsetcurrent预热电流preheatcurrent回火电流tempercurrent调伸长度initialoverhange;extension闪光留量flashallowance顶锻留量upsetallowance顶锻速度upsetspeed电极接触面electrodecontactsurface贴合面fayingsurface焊点weldingspot熔核nugget熔核直径diameterofnugget塑性金属环区coronabond焊透率penetrationrate压痕indentation压痕深度depthofindentation压深率indentationratio翘离sheetseparation缩孔shrinkagecavity胡须intrusion电极粘损electrodepickup喷溅splash/expulsion毛刺fin飞边upsetmetal/fin焊点距weldspacing/spotweldspacing边距edgedistance分流shuntcurrent接触电阻contactresistance电阻焊机resistanceweldingmachine 点焊机spotweldingmachine多点焊机multiplespotweldingmachine移动式点焊机portablespotweldingmachine缝焊机seamweldingmachine纵横两用缝焊机universalseamwelder对焊机buttresistanceweldingmachine凸焊机projectionweldingmachine三相低频焊机threephaselowfrequencywelder二次整流电阻焊机directcurrentresistanceweldersecondaryrectification电容储能电阻焊机condenserdischargeresistancewelder电容储能点焊机condensertypespotwelder/capacitorspotweldingmachine工频电阻焊机mainsfrequencyresistanceweldingmachine低频电阻焊机frequencyconverterresistanceweldingmachine高频焊机highfrequencyinductionwelder逆变式电阻焊机invertertyperesistanceweldingmachine全波阻焊电源fullwaveresistanceweldingpowersource斩波阻焊电源choppedwaveresistanceweldingpowersource旋转焊接变压器rotaryweldingtransformerC形点焊钳C-typeweldinghead/C-typegunX形点焊钳pincerspotweldinghead/pliersspotweldinghead断续器contactor焊接欠缺weldingimperfection焊接缺陷welddefect气孔blowhole/gaspore针尖状气孔pinhole密集气孔porosity条虫状气孔wormhole裂纹crack表面裂纹surfacecrack咬边undercut焊瘤overlap凹坑pit烧穿burnthrough塌陷excessivepenetration未焊透incompletepenetration/lackofpenetration未熔合lackoffusion/incompletefusion未焊满incompletelyfilledweld根部凹陷rootconcavity电弧擦伤arcscratch夹渣slaginclusion夹杂物inclusion夹钨tungsteninclusion白点fisheye/flake错边misalignment/dislocation焊接检验试件testpiece试样testspecimen无损检验nondestructivetest破坏检验destructivetest外观检查visualexamination超声波探伤ultrasonicinspection直射法超声波探伤straightbeammethod斜射法超声波探伤anglebeammethod液浸法超声波探伤immersionmethod射线探伤radiographicinspection/radiographyX射线探伤X-rayradiographicinspectionγ射线探伤gamma-rayinspectionX射线工业电视探伤X-rayindustrialtelevisioninspection 磁粉探伤magneticparticleinspection电磁探伤electromagneticinspection/eddycurrenttest探伤灵敏度flawdetectionsensitivity渗透探伤penetrationinspection荧光探伤flurescentpenetrantinspection着色探伤dyepenetrantinspection密封性检验leaktest气密性检验airtighttest枕形气密检验pillowtest耐压检验pressuretest水压检验hydraulictest气压检验pneumatictest液晶检验liquidcrystaltest声发射检测acousticemissiontesting面弯试验facebendtesting背弯试验rootbendtest侧弯试验sidebendtest横弯试验horizontalbendtest纵弯试验axialbendtest压扁试验squeezingtest气焊gaswelding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylenewelding氢氧焊oxy-hydrogenwelding空气乙炔焊air-acetylenewelding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetyleneflame氢氧焰oxy-hydrogenflame氧煤气焰oxy-coalgasflame焊接火焰weldingflame混合比mixingratio混合气体可燃范围inflammablelimitofthegaseous一次燃烧primarycombustion二次燃烧secondarycombustion燃烧速度combustionrate燃烧强度combustionintensity火焰热效率flameheatingefficiency焰芯innercone;flamecone内焰internalflame外焰flameenvelope 中性焰neutralflame氧化焰oxidizingflame碳化焰carburizingflame回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasificationspeed焊炬torch;blowpipe等压式焊炬balancedpressuretorch射吸式焊炬injectortorch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylenetorch焊割两用炬combinedcuttingandweldingtorch混合室mixingchamber喷射器injector焊嘴weldingnozzle;weldingtip液氧气化器oxygenevaporator气瓶gascylinder乙炔瓶acetylenecylinder阀罩cylindercap气瓶阀cylindervalve汇流排cylindermanifold减压器pressureregulator;gasregulator单级减压器singlestageregulator两级减压器twostageregulator回火防止器flashbackarrestor干式回火防止器dryflashbackarrestor水封式回火防止器water-closingtypearrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylenegenerator低压乙炔发生器lowpressureacetylenegenerator热剂补焊thermitrepairwelding钢轨热剂焊thermitrailwelding热剂thermitpowder热剂钢水thermitsteel热剂反应thermitreaction热剂溶渣thermitslag热剂铸模thermitmold;moldforthermitweld热剂坩埚thermitcrucible焊筋collar水下焊underwaterwelding水下气体保护电弧焊underwatergasshieldedarcwelding水下等离子弧焊underwaterplasmaarcwelding温式水下焊wetmethodunderwaterwelding干式水下焊drymethodunderwaterwelding局部干式水下焊localdryunderwaterwelding水帘局部干式水下焊watercurtaintypedryunderwaterwelding热喷涂thermalspraying火焰喷涂flamespraying电弧喷涂electricarcspraying等离子喷涂plasmaspraying高频感应喷涂highfrequencyspraying金属喷涂metalspraying;metallizing塑料喷涂plasticspraying陶瓷喷涂ceramicspraying喷熔spray-fusing表面粗糙化处理surfaceroughening电火花拉毛electrosparkroughening抛锚效应anchoring喷涂层spray-fusedcoating喷熔层spray-fusedcoating结合层bondcoating;undercoating工作层workcoating结合强度adhesivestrength涂层强度strengthofcoating封孔处理sealing封孔剂sealant喷涂率sprayrate沉积效率depositionefficiency孔隙率porosity喷涂材料sprayingmaterial自熔剂合金粉末self-fluxingalloypowder喷炬（枪）spraytorch;2．热切割热切割thermalcutting(TC)气割gascutting;oxygencutting氧溶剂切割powdercutting氧-石英砂切割quartzpowdercutting电弧切割arccutting氧气电弧切割oxy-arccutting空气电弧切割airarccutting等离子弧切割plasmaarccutting(PAC)空气等离子弧切割airplasmaarccutting氧等离子切割oxygenplasmaarccutting水再压缩空气等离子弧切割airplasmawaterinjectionarccutting双层气流等离子弧切割dualgasplasmaarccutting;shieldedgasplasmaarccutting激光切割lasercutting(LC);laserbeamcutting电子束切割electronbeamcutting喷气激光切割gasjetlasercutting碳弧切割carbonarccutting水下切割underwatercutting喷水式水下电弧切割waterjetmethodunderwaterarccutting氧矛切割oxygenlancing;oxygenlancecutting溶剂氧切割powderlancing手工气割manualoxygencutting自动气割automaticoxygencutting仿形切割shapecutting数控切割NC(numerical-control)cutting 快速切割high-speedcutting垂直切割squarecut叠板切割stackcutting坡口切割beveling;bevelcutting碳弧气割carbonarcairgouging火焰气刨flamegouging火焰表面清理scarfing如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;// 氧熔剂表面修整powderwashing预热火焰preheatflame预热氧preheatoxygen切割氧cuttingoxygen/cuttingstream切割速度cuttingspeed切割线loneofcut/cutline切割面faceofcut/cutface切口kerf切口上缘cuttingshoulder切口宽度kerfwidth后拖量drag切割面平面度evennessofcuttingsurface/planenessofcuttingsurface割纹深度depthofcuttingveins/striadepth切割面质量qualityofcutface上缘熔化度shouldermeltability/meltingdegreeofshoulder切口角kerfangle缺口notch挂渣adheringslag结瘤dross割炬cuttingtorch/cuttingblowpipe/oxygen-fuelgascuttingtorch割枪cuttinggun割嘴cuttingnozzle/cuttingtip快速割嘴divergentnozzle/high-speednozzle表面割炬gougingblowpipe水下割炬under-watercuttingblowpipe水下割条electrodeforunder-watercutting粉剂罐powderdispenser数控切割机NCcuttingmachine门式切割机flameplaner光电跟踪切割机photo-electrictracingcutting火焰切管机pipeflamecuttingmachine磁轮式气割机gascuttingmachinewithmagneticwheels硬钎焊brazing软钎焊soldering烙铁钎焊ironsoldering火焰钎焊torchbrazing/torchsoldering热风钎焊hotgassoldering感应钎焊inductionbrazing电阻钎焊resistancebrazing接触反应钎焊contact-reactionbrazing电弧钎焊arcbrazing浸渍钎焊dipbrazing/dipsoldering盐浴钎焊saltbathdipbrazing(soldering)金属浴钎焊moltenmetalbathdipbrazing炉中钎焊furnacebrazing/furnacesoldering保护气氛钎焊brazingincontrolledatmosphere真空钎焊vacuumbrazing蒸气钎焊vaporphasesoldering超声波钎焊ultrasonicsoldering扩散钎焊diffusionbrazing波峰钎焊flowsoldering/wavesoldering分级钎焊stepbrazing/stepsoldering红外线钎焊infra-redbrazing(soldering)光束钎焊lightsoldering(brazing)激光钎焊laserbrazing(soldering)电子束钎焊electronbeambrazing钎接焊braze-welding钎料brazingfillermetal/solder硬钎料brazingfillermetal软钎料solder(m)自钎剂钎料self-fluxingbrazingalloy/self-fluxingfillermetal 活性钎料activefillermetal/activemetalbrazingalloy成形钎料preformedfillermetal/solderpreform非晶态钎料amorphousfillermetal粉状钎料powderedfillermetal钎料膏brazecream/brazepaste/soldercream/solderpaste 药皮钎料fluxcoatedbrazing(soldering)rod层状钎料sandwichfillermetal药芯钎料丝flux-coredcolderwire敷钎料板cladbrazingsheet钎剂brazingflux;solderingflux气体钎剂gasflux反应钎剂reactionflux松香钎剂colophonyflux;rosinflux钎剂膏fluxpaste阻流剂stopping-offagent钎剂活性fluxactivity钎剂活性温度范围activationtemperaturerangeofflux钎剂热稳定性thermalstabilityofflux3钎焊工艺钎焊过程brazing(soldering)process钎焊操作brazing(soldering)operation工艺镀层technologicalcoating钎焊面fayingface钎焊参数brazingprocessvariables钎焊温度brazingtemperature钎焊时间brazingtime钎焊保温时间holdingtimeofbrazing钎缝brazingseam;solderingseam钎缝界面区interfacialregion钎缝金属bracemetal 钎角fillet钎焊接头bracedjoint;solderedjoint平面搭接头joggledlapjoint;flushlapjoint搭接对接接头buttandlapjoint搭接T形接头lappedT-joint;flangedT-joint锁缝接头foldedjoint平面锁缝接头licksideseamjoint;flatlockseamjoint 锁缝角接接头lockcornerjoint;cornerdoubleseam 嵌入T形接头insetTjointT形管接头branchTsaddlejoint套管接头socketjoint外喇叭口套管接头flaretubefitting扩口套管接头spigotjoint钎焊性brazability;solderability润湿性wettability润湿角wettingangle;contactangle铺展性spreadability铺展系数spreadfactor;coefficientofspreading钎着率brazedrate脱钎de-brazing;de-soldering润湿称量试验wettingbalancetest铺展性试验spreadabilitytest填缝性试验clearancefillabilitytest未钎透incompletepenetration虚钎coldsolderedjoint钎料熔析liquationoffillermetal溶蚀erosion钎料流失brazingfillermetalerosion钎剂夹杂fluxinclusion4．钎焊设备电阻钎焊机波峰钎焊机wavesolderingmachine冷壁真空钎焊炉coldwalltypevacuumbrazing热壁真空钎焊炉hotwalltypevacuumbrazingfurnace 钎焊盒brazingretort钎剂涂敷器fluxer钎炬brazing(soldering)blowpipe喷灯brazinglamp烙铁solderiron焊丝盘wirereel焊钳electrodeholder焊枪weldinggun电极夹electrodeholder导电嘴tip;contacttube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator;HFunit脉冲引弧器pulsedarcstarter;surgeinjector脉冲稳弧器pulsedarcstabilizer脉冲激弧器pulsedarcexciter输出电抗器outputreactor镇定变阻器ballastrheostat直流分量抑制器directcurrentsuppressor焊接回路weldingcircuit额定焊接电流ratedweldingcurrent焊接电流调节范围rangeofweldingcurrentregulation 空载电压opencircuitvoltage(noloadvoltage)约定负载电压conventionalloadvoltage负载持续率dutycycle额定负载持续率rateddutycycle;standardservice手工弧焊机manualarcweldingmachine电焊渣electroslagwelding(ESW)手工电渣焊manualelectroslagwelding丝极电渣焊electroslagweldingwithwireelectrode板极电渣焊electroslagweldingwithplateelectrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslagweldingwithconsumablenozzle 管极电渣焊electroslagweldingwithtubeelectrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gapelectroslagwelding电渣堆焊electroslagsurfacing电渣焊机electrosalgweldingmachine熔嘴consumablenozzle;consumablewire钢档板steelshoe(钢冷却板Cu-coolingplate铜滑板coppershoe渣池slagbath渣池深度depthofslagbath渣池电压voltageofslagbath电渣过程稳定性electroslagprocessstability焊丝间距distancebetweenweldingwires电子束焊electronbeamwelding(EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsedelectronbeamwelding加速电压accelerationvoltage/operatingvoltage电子束电流beamcurrent电子束功率beampower电子束功率密度beampowerdensity焦点focalspot焦距focallength工作距离workdistance电子束焊机electronbeamweldingmachine高真空电子束焊机fullvacuumelectronbeamwelder低真空电子束焊机partialvacuumelectronbeamwelder 非真空电子束焊机nonvacuumelectronbeamwelder 真空度vacuum电子枪electrongun二极电子枪diodegun三极电子枪triodegun偏压电极biaselectrode电磁透镜electromagneticlens电子束偏转线圈electronbeamdeflectioncoils 导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laserwelding/laserbeamwelding连续激光焊continuouslaserwelding脉冲激光焊impulsedlaserwelding激光焊机laserweldingequipment气体激光器gaslaser固体激光器solidlaser焦斑直径focusseddiameterofthebeam离焦量clearancebetweenfocalpointand(plate)surface焊缝深宽比weldseamdepth-to-widthratio二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxidearcwelding;CO2arcwelding细丝CO2焊CO2arcweldingwiththinwire粗丝CO2焊CO2arcweldingwiththickwire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarcwelding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcosarcprocess;dualshieldarcwelding气电立焊electrogas(arc)welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arcwelding水蒸气保护电弧焊watervapourarcwelding原子氢焊atomichydrogenwelding冲器室中电弧焊controlledatmospherearcwelding旋转电弧焊rotatingarcwelding短路过渡电弧焊shortcircuitingarcwelding焊丝横摆频率weavingspeedofwire焊丝停摆时间electrodekeeptimeofslider等离子弧焊plasmaarcwelding(PAW)等离子弧plasmaarc等离子流plasmajet转移弧transferredarc非转移弧nontransferredarc联合型等离子弧combinedplasmaarc主弧mainarc维弧pilotarc维弧电流pilotarcsurrent双弧现象doublearcing双弧临界电流criticalcurrentofdoublearcing等离子弧焊枪plasma(welding)torch压缩喷嘴constrictingnozzle单孔喷嘴singleportnozzle多孔喷嘴multiportnozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orificediameter孔道长度orificethroatlength孔道比orificethroatratio等离子气plasmagas;orificegas电极内缩长度electrodesetback小孔效应keyholeeffect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-modewelding熔透型等离子弧焊fusiontypeplasmaarcwelding大电流等离子弧焊high-currentplasmaarcwelding中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-currentplasmaarcwelding小电流等离子弧焊low-currentplasmaarcwelding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasmaarcwelding交流等离子弧焊ACplasmaarcwelding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsedplasmaarcwelding等离子弧堆焊plasmaarcsurfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊hotwireplasmaarcsurfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasmaarcpowdersurfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasmaMIGwelding转移弧电源transferredarcpowersupply非转移弧电源nontransferredarcpowersupply电弧焊设备arcweldingequipment电弧焊机arcweldingmachine直流弧焊机DCarcweldingmachine交流弧焊机ACarcweldingmachine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DCarcweldingmachine单站弧焊机singleoperatorarcweldingmachine多站弧焊机multi-operatorarcweldingset固定式弧焊机stationaryarcweldingmachine移动式弧焊机portablearcweldingmachine台式弧焊机bencharcweldingmachine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustionenginedrivenarcweldingset电动机驱动式弧焊机motordrivenarcweldingset熔化极弧焊机arcweldingmachineusingaconsumableelectrode不熔化极弧焊机arcweldingmachineusinganon-consumableelectrode脉冲弧焊机pulsedarcweldingmachine气体保护弧焊机gasshieldedarcweldingmachine氩弧焊机argonarcweldingmachine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2arcweldingmachine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsteninert-gasweldingmachine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metalinert-gasweldingmachine气电立焊机electrogas(arc)weldingmachine等离子弧焊机plasmaarcweldingmachine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasmaweldingequipment原子氢焊机atomichydrogenweldingapparatus埋弧焊机submergedarcweldingmachine弧焊电源arcweldingpowersource直流弧焊电源DCarcweldingpowersource交流弧焊电源ACarcweldingpowersource交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DCarcweldingpowersource脉冲弧焊电源pulsedarcweldingpowersource上升特性弧焊电源risingcharacteristicarcweldingpowersource平特性弧焊电源constant–voltagearcweldingpowersource下降特性弧焊电源droppingcharacteristicarcweldingpowersource 垂降特性弧焊电源constant-currentarcweldingpowersource多特性弧焊电源slope-controlledarcweldingpowersource逆变式焊接电源inverterweldingpowersource晶体管弧焊电源transistorarcweldingpowersource电源动特性dynamiccharacteristic 电源外特性externalcharacteristic弧焊变压器arcweldingtransformer弧焊整流器arcweldingrectifier硅弧焊整流器siliconarcweldingrectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCRarcweldingrectifier;arcweldingsiliconcontrolledrectifier脉冲弧焊整流器pulsedarcweldingrectifier弧焊发电机arcweldinggenerator焊车weldingtractor焊接机头weldinghead行走机构traveller送丝机构wirefeeder等速送丝方式constantwire-feedsystem变速送丝方式alternatewire-feedsystem跟踪装置tracer自保护焊丝self-shieldedweldingwire药芯焊丝flux-coredwire复合焊丝combinedwire堆焊焊丝surfacingweldingrod填充焊丝fillerwire焊条electrode/coveredelectrode焊芯corewire药皮coating(ofanelectrode)/covering(ofanelectrode)涂料coatingflux/coatingmaterial造气剂gasformingconstituents造渣剂slagformingconstituents合金剂alloyingconstituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arcstabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃waterglass水玻璃模数modulesofwaterglass酸性焊条acidelectrode高钛型焊条hightitania(type)electrode钛钙型焊条limetitaniatypeelectrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenitetypeelectrode氧化铁型焊条ironoxidetypeelectrode/highironoxidetypeelectrode 高纤维素型焊条highcellulose(type)electrode石墨型焊条graphitetypeelectrode碱性焊条basicelectrode/limetypecoveredelectrode低氢型焊条lowhydrogentypeelectrode高韧性超低氢焊条hightoughnesssuperlowhydrogenelectrode奥氏体焊条austeniticelectrode铁素体焊条ferriticelectrode不锈钢焊条stainlesssteelelectrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearliticheatresistantsteelelectrode低温钢焊条lowtemperaturesteelelectrode/steelelectrodeforlowtemperature 铝合金焊条aluminumalloyarcweldingelectrode铜合金焊条copper-alloyarcweldingelectrode铜芯铸铁焊条castironelectrodewithsteelcore纯镍铸铁焊条purenickelcastironelectrode球墨铸铁焊条electrodeforweldingspheroidalgraphitecastiron铸芯焊条electrodewithcastcorewire镍基合金焊条nickelbasealloycoveredelectrode蒙乃尔焊条Monelelectrode纯铁焊条pureironelectrode渗铝钢焊条alumetizedsteelelectrode高效率焊条highefficiencyelectrode铁粉焊条ironpowderelectrode底层焊条backingweldingelectrode深熔焊条deeppenetrationelectrode重力焊条gravityelectrode立向下焊条electrodeforverticaldownpositionwelding节能焊条savingenergyelectrode水下焊条underwaterweldingelectrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawatercorrosionresistantsteelelectrode低尘低毒焊条low-fumeandharmfullesselectrode/low-fumeandlow-toxicelectrode堆焊焊条surfacingelectrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacingelectrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobaltbasealloysurfacingelectrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungstencarbidesurfacingelectrode高锰钢堆焊焊条highmanganesesteelsurfacingelectrode双芯焊条twinelectrode绞合焊条strandedelectrode编织焊条braidedelectrode双层药皮焊条doublecoatedelectrode管状焊条flux-coredelectrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatilecovering焊条工艺性usabilityoftheelectrode/technicalityoftheelectrode焊条使用性runningcharacteristicsofanelectrode/operatingcharacteristicsofan electrode焊条熔化性meltingcharacteristicsofanelectrode焊条直径corediameter焊条偏心度eccentricity(ofanelectrode)药皮重量系数gravitycoefficientofcoating焊条药皮含水量percentageofmoistureforcovering焊条夹吃持端bareterminal(ofanelectrode)焊条引弧端strikingend(ofanelcetrode)焊剂weldingflux/flux熔炼焊剂fusedflux粘结焊剂bondedflux烧结焊剂sinteredflux/agglomeratedflux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂fluxfornarrow-gapsubmergedarcwelding低氢型焊剂lowhydrogentypeflux高速焊剂highspeedweldingflux无氧焊剂oxygen-freeflux低毒焊剂lowpoisonflux 磁性焊剂magneticflux电弧焊arcwelding直流电弧焊directcurrentarcwelding交流电弧焊alternatingcurrentarcwelding三相电弧焊threephasearcwelding熔化电弧焊arcweldingwithconsumable金属极电弧焊metalarcwelding不熔化极电弧焊arcweldingwithnonconsumable碳弧焊carbonarcwelding明弧焊openarcwelding焊条电弧焊shieldedmetalarcwelding(SMAW)重力焊gravitywelding躺焊firecrackerwelding电弧堆焊arcsurfacing自动堆焊automaticsurfacing躺板极堆焊surfacingbyfirecrackerwelding带极堆焊surfacingwithband-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratoryarcsurfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submergedarcwelding(SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiplewiresubmergedarcwelding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandemsequence(submerged-arcwelding)横列多丝埋弧焊seriessubmergedarcwelding(SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transversesubmergedarcwelding热丝埋弧焊hotwiresubmerged-arcwelding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gapsubmergedarcwelding弧压反馈电弧焊arcvoltagefeedbackcontrollingarcwelding自调节电弧焊self-adjustingarcwelding适应控制焊接adaptivecontrolwelding焊剂层burden;fluxlayer气体保护电弧焊gasshieldedarcwelding保护气体protectiveatmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas(arc)welding氩弧焊argonarcwelding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metalinert-gasarcwelding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsteninert-gasarcwelding钨极氢弧焊argontungstenarcwelding脉冲氢弧焊pulsedargonarcwelding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argonmetalpulsedarcwelding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argontungstenpulsedarcwelding热丝MIG焊hotwireMIGwelding热丝TIG焊hotwireTIGwelding氨弧焊helium-arcwelding活性气体保护电弧焊metalactive-gasarcwelding混合气体保护电弧焊mixedgasarcwelding晶界欣素体grainboundaryferrite;polygonalferrite;pro-entectoidferrite粒状贝氏体granularbainite板条马氏体lathmartensite过热组织overheatedstructure魏氏组织Widmannst?ttenstructureM-A组元martensite-austeniteconstituent焊件失效分析failureanalysisofweldments冷裂判据criterionofcoldcracking冷裂敏感系数coldcrackingsusceptibitycoefficient 脆性温度区间brittletemperaturerange氢脆hydrogenembrittlement层状偏析lamellarsegregation愈合healingeffect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductilefracture韧窝断口dimplefracture脆性断口brittlefracture解理断口cleavagefracture准解理断口quasi-cleavagefracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlementinduced 沿晶断口intergranularfracture穿晶断口transgranularfracture疲劳断口fatiguefracture滑移面断口glideplanefracture断口形貌fractureapperance断口试验fracturetest宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radicalzone纤维区fibrouszone剪切唇区shearlipaone焊接性weldability使用焊接性serviceweldability工艺焊接性fabricationweldability冶金焊接性metallurgicalweldability热焊接性thermalweldability母材basemetal;parentmetal焊接区weldzone焊态as-welded(AW)母材熔化区fusionzone半熔化区partialmeltingregion未混合区unmixedzone熔合区bondarea熔合线weldjunction(英)；bondline(美)热影响区heat-affectedzone(HAZ)过热区overheatedzone粗晶区coarsegrainedregion细晶区finegrainedregion过渡区transitionzone硬化区hardenedzone碳当量carbonequivalent铬当量chromiumequivalent 镍当量nickelequivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler'sdiagram德龙组织图Delong’sdiagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuouscoolingtransformation裂纹敏感性crackingsensibility焊接裂纹weldcrack焊缝裂纹weldmetalcrack焊道裂纹beadcrack弧坑裂纹cratercrack热影响区裂纹heat-affectedzonecrack纵向裂纹longitudinalcrack横向裂纹transversecrack微裂纹micro-crack;micro-fissure热裂纹hotcrack凝固裂纹solidificationcrack晶间裂纹intercrystallinecrack穿晶裂纹transcrystallinecrack多边化裂纹polygonizationcrack液化裂纹liquationcrack失延裂纹ductility-dipcrack冷裂纹coldcrack延迟裂纹delayedcrack氢致裂纹hydrogen-inducedcrack焊道下裂纹underbeadcrack焊根裂纹rootcrack焊趾裂纹toecrack锯齿形裂纹chevroncracking消除应力处理裂纹stressreliefannealingcrack(SRcrack)再热裂纹reheatcrack焊缝晶间腐蚀weldintercryctallinecorrosion刀状腐蚀knifelineattack敏化区腐蚀welddecay层状撕裂lamellartearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验crackingtestIIW裂纹试验IIWcrackingtestY形坡口裂纹试验slittypecrackingtest分块形槽热裂纹试验segmentedcirculargroovecrackingtestH形裂纹试验H-typecrackingtest鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbonecrackingtest指形裂纹试验finger(cracking)testT形裂纹试验Teetypecrackingtest环形槽裂纹试验circular-groovecrackingtest可调拘束裂纹试验varestrainttestBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRAcrackingtestforaustenitiesteel 圆棒裂纹试验bartypecrackingtest;roundbarcrackingtest里海裂纹试验Lehighrestraintcrackingtest圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-pathcrackingtest十字接头裂纹试验cruciformcrackingtestZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-directionwindowtyperestraintcrackingtestG-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOPweldmetalcracktest巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验BattelletypeunderbeadcrackingtestU形拉伸试验U-tensiontest缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murexhotcrackingtest菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO(type)crackingtestCTS裂纹试验controlledthermalseverity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensilerestraintcrackingtest 刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigidrestraintcrackingtest插销试验implanttestTigamajig薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajingthinplatecrackingtest 焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-beadtest柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerellbeadbendtest肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzeltest缺口弯曲试验notchbendtest热朔性试验hot-ductilitytest热影响区冲击试验impacttestofHAZ热影响区模拟试验syntheticheat-affectedzonetest最高硬度试验maximumhardnesstest落锤试验NRL(NavalResearchLaboratory)测氢试验Hydrogentest焊接材料电极焊接材料weldingconsumables电极electrode熔化电极consumableelectrode不熔化电极nonconsumableelectrode钨电极tungstenelectrode焊丝weldingwire.Weldingrod实心焊丝solidwire渡铜焊丝copper-platingweldingwireT形接头Tjoint斜T形接头inclinedTjoint十字接头cruciformjoint/cross-shapedjoint三联接头jointamongthreemembers搭接接头lapjoint套管接头muffjoint/sleevejoint双盖板接头doublestrappedjoint盖板接头strappedjoint端接接头edgejoint卷边接头flangededgejoint锁底对接接头lockbuttjoint斜对接接头obliquebuttjoint混合接头mixedjoint/compositejoint有间隙接头openjoint无间隙接头closedjoint焊接电弧weldingarc电弧形态arcshape电弧物理行为arcphysicsbehaviour引弧strikingarc 引弧电压strikingvoltage电弧气氛arcatmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hotcathode冷阴极coldcathode阴极斑点cathodespot阴极区cathoderegion阴极区电场强度intensityoftheelectricfieldinthecathoderegion 阴极压降cathodedrop阳极anode阳极斑点anodespot斑点压力spotpressure阳极区anoderegion阳极区电场强度intensityoftheelectricfieldintheanoderegion 阳极压降anodedrop弧柱arccolumn/arcstream弧柱压降voltagedropinarccolumn弧柱电位梯度potentialgradientinthearccolumn弧焰arcflame弧心arccore硬电弧forcefularc/hardarc软电弧softarc旋转电弧rotatingarc脉冲电弧pulsedarc脉冲喷射电弧pulsedsprayarc起皱现象puckeringphenomena起皱电弧puckeringarc起皱临界电流puckeringcriticalcurrent间接电弧indirectarc压缩电弧compressivearc磁控电弧magneticcontrollingarc电弧力arcforce电磁力electromagnecticforce电磁收缩效应pincheffect电弧飘移wanderingofarc电弧稳定性arcstability电弧静特性staticcharacteristicofarc电弧动特性dynamiccharacteristicofarc最小电压原理principleofminimumvoltage电弧挺度arcstiffness电弧偏吹arcblow磁偏吹magneticblow阴极清理作用cleaningactionofthecathode电弧自身调节arcself-regulation挖掘作用diggingaction极性效应polarityeffect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specificsurfaceofdroplet熔滴过渡metaltransfer过度频率transitionfrequency。
焊接相关英汉词汇
焊接相关英汉词汇argon arc weld 氩弧焊butt weld 对接焊（缝）cluster weld 丛聚焊（缝）cold weld 冷焊（缝），冷压接fillet weld 角焊（缝）flash butt weld 闪光对接焊（缝）full fillet weld 满角焊（缝）groove weld 坡口焊（缝）mash seam weld 滚压焊seam weld 滚焊（缝）slot weld 切口焊（缝）spot weld 点焊（缝）tack (positioned) weld 定位【点位】焊（组焊前）weldability 可焊性，焊接性welder 焊工；焊机welding 焊接（法），焊接（的），焊缝atomic hydrogen weld 原子氢焊attachment weld 固定焊接bead weld 堆焊，狭的焊接braze weld 硬【钎】焊，铜焊built-up weld 堆焊down hand weld 俯【水平】焊接electric arc weld 电弧焊flat position weld （顶面）平【卧】焊flow weld 铸（浇）焊forehand weld 正手焊（法）forge weld 锻焊，锻接friction weld 摩擦焊gas shield weld 气体保护弧焊inert-gas metal-arc weld 焊丝惰性气体保护焊oxyacetylene weld 氧（乙炔）焊，气焊percussion weld 冲击焊plasma-arc weld 等离子弧焊repair weld 补焊roll weld 滚压焊scarf weld 斜面焊，两端搭接焊，嵌接焊shield weld 气体保护焊union arc weld 磁性焊剂二氧化碳保护焊unionmelt weld 埋弧（焊剂层下）自动焊weldment 焊接件，焊接装配bonding technology 焊接工艺fillet weld 角焊,填角焊seal welding. 密封焊接ring joint 环接, 围缘接合seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件weld reinforcement 焊缝补强dimensional inspection 尺寸检验flange gasket 法兰垫片burn through 烧蚀girth weld 环形焊缝reinforcement of weld 加强焊缝weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头circumferential joint 周圈接缝butt weld 对接焊缝arc welding 电弧焊filler rod 焊条shield gas 保护气体welding rod 焊条welding bead 焊道，熔敷焊道，焊珠electrode 电焊条longitudinal. 纵向的horizontal line 水平线welded joint 焊接缝焊接节点witness test 订货人在场的试验Alignment：对准,定位调整gas cutting. 气割arc cutting 电弧切割grind off 磨掉Leveling：校平Fixing：固定Console：控制台material certificate 材料合格证fabrication 加工,制造post weld heat treatment 焊后热处理flushing 冲洗，填缝arc gouging 电弧刨削machining 机械加工nut 螺母solvent 溶剂tack welding 点焊butt welding 对接焊reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂blind 挡板gusset plate 角撑板, 加固板base material 基底材料flow sheet 流程图witnessed inspections 现场检测drain 排水管identification mark 识别标志silicone paint 硅树脂油漆fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程caulking metal 填隙合金[金属](材料) weld bead 焊缝weld mark 焊痕bonding wire 接合线, 焊线埋弧焊Submerged-arc Welding 电阻焊Resistance Welding 滚焊Seam welding throat thickness 焊缝厚度weldability 可焊性，焊接性Weldable steel 焊接钢Weldability of metal 金属可焊性Weldability test 可焊性试验Weld all around 围焊Weldable copper 可焊复合铜板Weld assembly 焊接件Weld bond 熔合线，焊口Weld cap 焊冒Weld collar 加强焊缝焊瘤Weld crack 焊接裂缝Weld crater 熔池Weld crosswise 交叉焊接Weld decay 焊缝腐蚀，焊接接头晶间Weld defect 焊接缺陷Weld deposit 堆焊，焊缝熔敷Welded all round 沿周边焊接的Welded armor 焊接甲板Welded body 焊接车身Welded bridge 焊接桥Welded bond 焊接轨隙连接器，焊接导接线Welded cathode 焊接阴极Welded chain 焊接链Welded connection 焊接合，焊接头Welded construction 焊接结构Welded－contract rectifier 焊接整流器Welded corner joint 角焊接weldability 可焊性，焊接性Weldable steel 焊接钢Weldability of metal 金属可焊性Weldability test 可焊性试验Weld all around 围焊Weldable copper 可焊复合铜板Weld assembly 焊接件Weld bond 熔合线，焊口Weld cap 焊冒Weld collar 加强焊缝焊瘤Weld crack 焊接裂缝Weld crater 熔池Weld crosswise 交叉焊接Weld decay 焊缝腐蚀，焊接接头晶间Weld defect 焊接缺陷Weld deposit 堆焊，焊缝熔敷Welded all round 沿周边焊接的Welded armor 焊接甲板Welded body 焊接车身Welded bridge 焊接桥Welded bond 焊接轨隙连接器，焊接导接线Welded cathode 焊接阴极Welded chain 焊接链Welded connection 焊接合，焊接头Welded construction 焊接结构Welded－contract rectifier 焊接整流器Welded corner joint 角焊接Welded eye 焊眼Welded fissure 焊接裂缝Welded fitting 焊接式管接头Welded flange 焊接翼缘Welded frame 焊接车架，焊接框架Welded frog 焊接辙差Weld edgewise 沿边焊接Welded metal 焊接金属Welded pipe 焊接管Welded module 焊接微型组件Welded on head 焊制封头，焊制端盖Welded plate 焊合板Welded seam 焊缝Welded shell course 焊接锅炉筒Welded shell ring焊接锅炉筒Welded splice 焊接接头Welded steel 焊接钢Welded steel fabric 焊接钢筋网Welded steel forging 熔焊钢锻件Welded steel pipe 焊接钢管Welded steel pipe pile 焊接钢管桩Welded structural shape 焊接结构型钢Welded structural 焊接结构Welded truss 焊接桁架Welded tube 焊缝[接]管Welded turret 焊合转塔Welded wire fabric 焊接钢丝网Welder 焊机，焊工Welder construction 焊接结构Welder performance qualification test 焊工技术鉴定试验Welder’s gauntlets 电焊工的长手套Welder’s gloves 电焊工手套Welder’s goggles 焊工护目镜welder’s hand shield 焊工手持护目镜Welder’s head shield 焊工护目帽罩Welder’s health 焊工保健Welder’s helmet 焊工帽罩Welders spatter ease 焊接易飞溅液Welder with condenser 带电容弧焊机Welder with taps 抽头式焊机Weld flaw 焊接缺陷，焊接裂纹Weld flush 焊缝隆起Weld flux 焊剂，焊药Weldforged 锻焊Weld gauge 焊缝量规Weld handle 焊把Weld holder 焊接架Welding 焊接法，熔接，定位焊接；粘结Welding agent 焊药Welding alloy 焊接合金Welding and cutting torch 焊割两用气焊枪Welding－and－forming mill 成型焊管机Welding apron 焊工的围裙Welding arc 焊弧Welding arc voltage 焊弧电压Welding assembly 焊接构件Welding base metal 焊条金属Welding beading 焊瘤Weldingbead length 焊缝长度Welding bell 碗模（焊管用的），拔管模，喇叭模Welding bench 焊接工作台Welding blew lamp 焊炬Welding blowpipe 气焊吹管Welding booth 焊接室Welding burner 焊炬喷嘴Welding by both sides 双面焊Welding by forging 锻焊Welding by one side 单面焊Welding cable 电焊电缆，电焊引线Welding characteristics 焊接特性Welding compound 焊【接】剂Welding conditions 焊接规范Welding connector 电缆夹头Welding contactor 电焊接触器Welding control 接触焊机断流器Welding crack 焊裂缝Welding current 焊接电流Welding cut bit 焊接工具Welding deformations 焊接变形Welding direction 焊接方向Welding dynamo 焊接发电机Welding electrode 电焊条，电焊电极Welding electrode hold 焊条夹Welding equipment 焊接设备Welding fixture 焊接夹具Welding flame 焊接火焰Welding flash 弧光灼伤Welding fluid 熔【焊】剂Welding flux 焊剂，焊药Welding force 阻焊加压；电极压力Welding from both sides 双面焊Welding from one side 单面焊Welding furnace 烧结炉Welding gauge 确定焊缝尺寸用样板Welding gang 焊工班，焊接组Welding generator电焊发动机Welding generator with differential excitation 差激电焊发动机Welding generator with split－Poles 裂极电焊发动机Welding glass 黑玻璃Welding gloves焊接手套Welding goggles 焊工护目镜Welding grade argon 焊接极氩，焊接用氩Welding grade gas 焊接级保护气体Welding ground 电焊地线Welding gun 焊枪，喷灯Welding gutter 焊管拉模Welding handle 焊条夹，电极夹钳Welding head 焊头，烙铁头，焊接机头Welding heat 焊热Welding heat input 焊接输入热量Welding helmet 焊工帽罩Welding holder 焊工握把Welding impulse 电焊脉冲Welding inspection 焊接检查Welding iron 烙铁Welding jig 焊接夹具Welding joint 焊接接头Welding lead 焊接引线Welding machine 焊机Welding manipulator 焊件支架Welding metal cracking 焊缝金属裂纹Welding method 焊接方法Welding motor generator 电动旋转式电焊机Welding neck （flange）对焊法兰Welding－on 焊合，镶焊，焊上Welding operation 焊接操作Welding operator 自动焊工Welding outfit 焊接配备Welding paste 焊接涂料Welding performance 焊接性能Welding pipe 焊接管Welding pistol 焊枪Welding point 焊接接头Welding pool 焊接熔池Welding portion 焊接部位，施焊部位Welding position 焊接部位Welding positioner 焊接胎架，可动焊接工作台Welding positioner roller 焊接定位滚轮Welding powder 焊粉Welding power lead 焊接用输电线Welding press 焊接压力机Welding pressure 焊接压力Welding procedure 焊接工艺，焊接程序Welding process 焊接法Welding quality 焊接质量Welding rectifier 电焊整流器Welding regulator 焊接[电流]调节器Welding research council 焊接研究委员会Welding residual stress 焊接残余应力Welding resistor 焊接电阻器Welding rod 焊条Welding rod coating 焊条上的焊药Welding rod core 焊条芯Welding rod extrusion press 焊条自动涂抹机，焊条压涂机Welding rolls 焊条辊Welding rules 焊接规则Welding screen 电焊遮光罩Welding seam 焊缝Welding sequence 焊接程序Welding set 焊接装置，电焊机组Welding set with a surge injector 脉冲稳弧焊接装置Welding set with DC suppression capacitors 电容抑制直流成分的焊接设备Welding set with H.F. ionizer 带高频电离的焊接装置Welding shop 焊接车间Welding slag 焊渣Welding sleeves [焊接用]套轴Welding socket 焊接管套（管接头）Welding source 焊接电源Welding spats 焊接用护脚Welding spatter 焊渣Welding steel 焊接钢Welding stick 焊丝，焊条Welding strain 焊接应变Welding stress 焊接应力Welding symbol 焊接符号，焊接代号Welding table 焊接工作台Welding temperature 焊接温度Welding thermit [铝]热剂（焊接用）welding tip 焊嘴，焊接吹管火口Welding tongs 焊钳Welding tool 焊接工具Welding torch 焊接喷灯，焊接吹管，焊炬Welding torch pipe 焊枪管Welding transformer 电焊变压器Welding tub 焊接熔池Welding wheel 盘状电极Welding wire 焊条，焊丝Welding－wire reel 焊丝卷圈Welding with backing 垫板焊Welding with flux backing 焊剂垫焊Welding with pressure 压焊Welding with weaving 横向摆动焊接Welding work 焊工工作Welding－in nozzle 焊入式喷嘴Welding interface 焊接界面Weld jig 焊接夹具Weld joint 焊缝，焊接接头Weld junction 熔合线，焊口Welding layer 焊接层Weld length 焊缝长度Weldless 无焊缝的，无缝的Weldless connection 非焊接式接头Weldless drawn pipe 拉制无缝管Weldless fitting 非焊接式接头Weldless pipe 无缝管Weldless steel tube 无[焊]缝钢管Weld line 焊接线Weld machined flush 削平补强的焊缝Weld mark 焊接痕，焊波Weldment 焊接件，焊接装配Weld mesh crate 焊接网格Weld metal 焊接金属，焊缝金属Weld metal cracking 焊缝裂纹Weld metal zone 焊接金属熔化区Weld on bottom 底焊Weldor 焊工Weld pass 焊接通道Weld penetration 焊穿，焊透深度，熔深Weld period 焊接时间Weld preparation 焊缝坡口加工Weld puddle 熔池Weld reinforcement 焊缝补强Weld ripple 焊缝波纹Weld rod 焊条Weld rotation 焊缝转角Weld seam 焊缝Weld slope 焊缝倾角Weld strain 焊接应变Weld strength 焊接强度，焊缝强度Weld surface 焊缝表面Weld time [接触焊的]通电时间Weld trimmer 焊缝清理机Weld up 焊补，焊封Weld wire 包钢铜丝Weldwood 胶合板Weld zone 焊接区Lack of fusion 未熔合Sharp edge 锐边Serrated edge 锯齿形边Torch cut 火焰切割Sawn 锯Air tight 气密性。
焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释
焊接常常使用中英语概念及解释焊接是一种常用的金属加工技术，主要用于将两个或多个金属零件通过熔化和冷却使它们连接在一起。
在焊接过程中，常常使用一些中英语概念和术语，下面将对其中一些常用的进行解释。
1. Welding (焊接)Welding refers to the process of joining two or more metal parts together by melting them and allowing them to cool and solidify.2. Joint (接头)A joint is the area where two or more metal pieces are connected together during the welding process.3. Filler metal (填充材料)Filler metal is a metal material that is added to the joint during welding to reinforce the connection or to fill gaps between the two pieces being welded.4. Weld pool (焊池)Weld pool is the molten metal formed during the welding process at the joint area.5. Weld bead (焊缝)Weld bead refers to the raised, melted metal deposit that forms along the joint as a result of the welding process.6. Weld penetration (焊道深度)Weld penetration refers to the depth that the welding material has penetrated into the base metal.7. Welding position (焊接位置)Welding position refers to the orientation and angle at which the welder performs the welding process. It includes flat position, horizontal position, vertical position, and overhead position.8. Shielding gas (保护气体)Shielding gas is used in some welding processes to protect the welding area from the surrounding air, preventing unwanted chemical reactions and contamination.9. Arc (电弧)Arc is the discharge of electricity between the electrode and the workpiece, which produces the necessary heat for melting the metal and forming the weld.10. Arc length (电弧长度)Arc length refers to the distance between the tip of the electrode and the workpiece during the welding process. It affects the stability and quality of the arc.11. Electrode (电焊条)Electrode is a consumable or non-consumable material that conducts electricity and is used to create the arc in welding.12. Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding (钨惰气焊)Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding is a welding process that uses a non-consumable tungsten electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.13. Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding (金属惰气焊)Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and an inert gas, such as argon, to create the arc and form the weld.14. Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) (气体金属弧焊)Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), also known as MIG welding, is a welding process that uses a consumable wire electrode and a shielding gas to create the arc and form the weld.15. Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) (自保护焊丝焊)Flux-cored Arc Welding (FCAW) is a welding process that uses a tubular wire electrode with flux inside to create the arc and form the weld. It does not require external shielding gas.这些是焊接过程中常用的一些中英语概念和解释。
焊接专业英语词汇(通用部分)
焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）acetylene 乙炔am pere 电流安培angle welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔接条butt welding 对接焊接cam ber 电弧弯曲cascade 阶叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess m etal 多余金属filler rod 焊条fillet weld 填角焊接gas shield 气体遮蔽groove welding 起槽熔接hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊jig welding 工模焊接laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG熔接nugget 点焊熔核overlaying 堆焊peening of welding 珠击熔接法plug welding 塞孔熔接positioned welding 正向熔接pressure welding 压焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode 纯镍熔接条reinforcem ent of weld 加强焊接resist 抗蚀护膜root running 背面熔接seam焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接skip welding process 跳焊法spark 火花spot welding 点焊接stitch welding 针角焊接stud arc welding 电弧焊接under laying 下部焊层void 焊接空隙weld flow m ark 焊接流痕weld flush 焊缝凸起weld line 焊接纹weld m ark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入weld zone 焊接区welding 焊接welding bead 焊接泡welding direction 焊接方向welding distortion 焊接变形welding flux 焊剂welding ground 电熔接地welding interval 焊接周期welding stress 熔接应变welding torch 熔接气炬welding electrode production line 电焊条生产线welding electrode 焊条welding fixture 焊接夹具welding generator 电焊机welding goggles 焊工护目镜welding gun 焊枪welding helmet 电焊帽welding inspection ruler 焊接检验尺welding machine 焊接机welding mill 焊管机welding motor generator 电动焊接发电机welding nozzle 焊嘴welding paste 焊接药膏welding pipe 焊接管welding powder 焊粉welding rectifier 焊接整流器welding robot 焊接机器人welding rod extrusion press 焊条挤压机welding rod with acidic coating 酸性焊条welding rod with alkaline coating 碱性焊条welding rod 焊条welding simulator 焊接模拟器welding stainless electrode 不锈电焊条welding steel tube 焊接钢管welding tin billet 焊锡棒料welding tongs 焊接夹钳welding torch 焊炬welding transformer 电焊变压器welding unit 焊机welding wire machine 焊线机welding wire 焊丝welding-cutting hose 熔焊及切割胶管welding-cutting tool 焊割具welding-rod core 焊条芯welding-seam cleaner 焊缝清理机weldless pipe 无缝管weldless steel tube 无缝钢管well borer 凿井机well counter 井式计数器well deck vessel 井形甲板船well drill 钻井机well platform钻井平台well rig 钻井机well testing truck 试井车well thermometer 井温计well tube filter 井管滤管well type tem pering electric furnace 井式回火电炉well winch 矿井绞车well-logging probe 测井探头well-type counter 井型计数器Wella Balsam Conditioner 威娜宝护发素Wella Balsam shampoo 威娜宝香波Wellene 韦纶聚酯短纤维wellhead acid preventer 井口防酸器wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢Wellingtons 长筒皮靴Welltite 韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝Welsbach's alloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金Welsh flannel 威尔士法兰绒Welsh wool 威尔士粗羊毛welsh-onion stalk 葱白welsh-onion 葱welt cem enting machine 贴边粘合机welt coloring machine 贴边染色机welt cutting m achine 切沿条机welt fitting m achine 贴边机welt footwear 加贴边的鞋welter screen 翻滚筛welter 镶边机Wepsin 三唑磷胺Werlisa 威里沙牌照相机Werner 维尔纳牌手表weskit 紧身背心Wessel silver 韦塞尔铜镍锌合金West cigarette 威狮牌香烟West ginseng 西洋参West Lake Dragon Well tea 西湖龙井茶West Lake silk umbrella 西湖绸伞West Lake silk 西湖丝绸West Lake water shield 西湖莼菜Westeeco 韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金Western king prawn 宽沟对虾Western saddle pants 西式马裤Western sand cherry 沙樱桃Western shirt 西式衬衫western style bed sheet 西式床单Western style hat 西式呢帽Western style pajam as 西式睡衣裤Western style pants 西裤Western style shirt 西式衬衫Western style shirt-waist blouse 西式衬衫上衣Western style suit 西服western tie 西式领带Western wool 美国西部羊毛Western-m ade shirt in plaid gingham 长方格贞咸布西式衬衫Westinghouse alloy 西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金wet spinning frame 湿纺细纱机wet air com pressor 湿空气压缩机wet air pump 湿空气泵wet and dry bulb hygrometer 干湿球湿度计wet and dry bulb recording hygrometer 干湿球自记湿度计wet and dry bulb thermometer 干湿球温度计wet ball mill 湿式球磨机wet blue goat leather 山羊蓝湿革wet blue goat skin 蓝湿山羊皮wet board m achine 湿式纸板机wet brush 湿刷wet chrom e goat skin 铬湿山羊皮wet cleaner 湿法清洗器wet cloth 湿光布wet clutch 湿式离合器wet collector 湿式除尘器wet condenser 湿式冷凝器wet crude 含水原油wet crushing mill 湿粉碎机wet cylinder liner 湿式气缸套wet drill 湿式风钻wet dust collector 湿式收尘器wet dust separator 湿式除尘器wet electro-m agnet 湿式电磁铁wet electrolytic capacitor 电解液电容器wet feeder 湿式给料机wet fiber filter 湿式纤维过滤器wet filter 湿式过滤器wet fourdrinier board machine 长网湿抄机wet fram e 湿纺机wet furfural condenser 含水糖醛冷凝器wet gas m eter 湿式气量计wet gas scrubber 湿法气体洗涤质量合格证书certification of fitness原材料rawmaterial底板bottom plate垫层cushion侧壁sidewall中心线center line条形基础strip footing附件accessories型钢profile steel钢板steel plate熔渣slag飞溅welding spatter定位焊tacking引弧generating of arc熄弧quenching of arc焊道welding bead坡口beveled edges外观检查visual inspection重皮doubleskin水平方向弧度radian in horizontal direction成型m olding直线度straightness accuracy焊缝角变形welding line angular distortion水平度levelness铅垂度verticality翘曲变形buckling deformation角尺angle square对接焊缝butt weld母材parent m etal法兰密封面flange sealing surface夹层interlayer表面锈蚀浓度surface corrosion concentration挠曲变bending deformation超声波探伤ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination 压力容器pressure vessel预制下料prefabrication baiting排版直径set-type diam eter焊缝welding line中幅板? center plate测量方法measuring method基准点datum mark跳焊skip welding允许偏差allowable variation补强板stiffening plate开孔tapping对接接头banjo fixing butt jointing角钢angle iron安装基准圆installation fundamental circle吊装立柱hoisting upright column焊接钢管welded steel pipe向心斜拉筋centripetal canting pull rope带板band plate槽钢胀圈channel steel expansion ring环口collar extension局部变形local distortion环缝circum ferential weld顶板top plate拱顶vault顶板加强肋stiffening rib对接butt joint胎具clam ping fixture卷板机plate bending rolls中心支架center bearing bracket椭圆度ovality等分线bisectrix搭接宽度lap width点焊spot welding搭接焊overlap welding对称：symmetrically螺旋爬梯cockle stairs放料阀baiting valve液位计content gauge充水试验filling water test错边量unfitness of butt joint底圈foundation ring真空度检漏vacuum degree leak test丁字焊缝tee welding渗透探伤oil whiting test充水试验filling water test内侧角焊缝接头interior angle welding line joint foundation settlem ent 基础沉降测量基准点datum mark?稳定性试验stability test排气阀outlet valve角钢angle steel构件component part机械损伤mechanical damage缩孔shrinkage cavityenfoldment 折迭碳钢管carbon steel tube公称直径nominal diameter预埋件embedded part轴测图axonometric drawing布置图arrangem ent diagram氧乙炔气割oxyacetylene gas cutting低合金钢管low alloy steel热影响区heat affected area修磨polish砂轮片grinding wheel等离子plasma panel重皮coldlap凹凸unevenness缩口necking down端面head face倾斜偏差dip deviation外径external diameter砂轮grinding wheel管件pipe casting单线图single line drawing平齐parallel and level两端two terminals满扣buckle螺栓紧固bolton周边periphery附加应力additional stress同轴度axiality平行度parallelism随机stochastic允许偏差allowable variation重直度verticality水平度levelness隔离盲板blind plate氩弧焊argon arc welding压盖螺栓gland bolt间距spacing有效期period of validity担任take charge of ;undertake焊条welding rod碳钢焊条carbon steel焊丝welding wire熔化焊m elting钢丝steel wire气体保护焊gas shielded arc welding烘干drying清洗ablution制度system焊接工艺welding procedure相应corresponding手工电弧焊manual electric arc welding 手工钨极m anual tungsten electrode打底render电源power source交流alternating current焊件weldment管壁厚度pipe thickness对接焊缝butt weld工件壁厚workpiece飞溅物splash沾污smirch油污oil stain细锉sm ooth file铣刀milling cutter氧化膜oxide film脱脂处理ungrease treat m ent]棉质纤维cotton fibre丙酮acetone硫sulfur焊剂welding flux钢板steel plate纵向焊缝longitudinal weld longitudinal seam 筒节shell ring封头end socket卷管reelpipe强度试验strength test起弧arc starting穿堂风draught熔合fusion反面reverse side整体integral封堵block up焊口weld bond医用胶布medical proof fabric高频high frequency焊炬welding torch送气air supply。
焊接英语专业术语100个
1. welding circuits焊接电路2. welding processes焊接工艺3. welding wire conduit 焊丝导管4. workpiece 工件5. cable电缆6. stick-electrode焊条7. welding gun 焊枪8. electrical current电流9. welding machine电焊机10. electrode holder焊钳11. electrode焊条，电极，焊丝12. alternating current(AC) 交流电13. direct current(DC) 直流电14. power source 电源15. power line 电源线16. transformer 变压器17. rectifier 整流器18. torch 焊炬19. welding materials焊接材料20. arc blow 电弧偏吹21. solid wire 实心焊丝22. flux-cored wire 药芯焊丝23. welding flux 焊剂24. arc welding (AW) 电弧焊25. manual arc welding 手工电弧焊26. core wire 焊芯27. coating (or covering) 药皮28. filler metal 填充金属29. base metal 母材金属30. weld 焊缝31. slag 熔渣32. gas welding 气焊33. welding wire 焊.丝34. submerged arc welding (SAW) 埋弧焊35. electroslag welding (ESW) 电渣焊36. metal inert-gas arc welding (MIG) 熔化极惰性气体保护焊37. wire-feeding mechanism（wire feeder）送丝机构38. arc stability 电弧稳定性39. electrode feed rate送丝速度40. electrode feed unit 送丝装置41. wire drive-roll 送丝滚轮42. wire reel 焊丝盘43. welded joint 焊接接头44. butt joint 对接接头45. corner joint 角接接头46. T joint T形接头47. lap joint 搭接接头48. edge joint 端接接头49. bond area 熔合区50 heat-affected zone热影响区51. flat position 平焊位置52. horizontal position 横焊位置53. vertical position 立焊位置54. overhead position 仰焊位置55. undercut 咬边56. overlap 焊瘤57. lack of fusion 未熔合58. molten metal熔池金属59. vertical down welding 向下立焊60. vertical up welding 向上立焊61. pinch effect 电磁收缩效应62. porosity 气孔63. molten iron 铁水64. stainless steel不锈钢65. carbon steel碳钢66. low-alloy steel低合金钢67. aluminum alloys铝合金68. heat input 热输入69. weld pool（molten pool; puddle）熔池70. electric arc电弧71. metal rod金属棒72. arc voltage 电弧电压73. travel rate (travel speed; welding speed; arc speed; torch speed)焊接速度74. electrode angle 焊丝角度75. nozzle-to-work distance 喷嘴与工件之间的距离76. gas-flow rate 气流速度77. penetration 熔深78. molten metal 熔融金属79. deposition rate熔敷速度80. contact tube(tip)导电嘴81. nozzle 喷嘴82. building up (surfacing, overlaying)堆焊83. welding position 焊接位置84. welding equipment 焊接设备85. preheat 预热86. wire extension (stickout) 焊丝伸出长度87. are length 弧长88. groove 坡口89. Self-shielded Flux Cored Process自保护药芯电弧焊90. Shielded Metal Arc Process（Shielded Metal Arc Welding SMAW）焊条电弧焊91. Gas Metal Arc Process/Welding (GMAW)熔化极气体保护电弧焊92. striking arc 引弧93. crater 弧坑94. crack 裂纹95. run-off tab 引出板96. oscillator 振荡器97. Gas Tungsten Arc Process (GTA)钨极气保焊98. square butt joint I形对接接头99. single V butt joint V形对接接头100. double V butt joint 双V形对接接头。
焊接专业英汉词典
焊接专业英汉词典（1）熔接fusion welding压接pressure welding焊接过程welding process焊接技术welding technique焊接工艺welding technology/procedure焊接操作welding operation焊接顺序welding sequence焊接方向direction of welding焊接位置welding position熔敷顺序build-up sequence/deposition sequence焊缝倾角weld slope/inclination of weld axis焊缝转角weld rotation/angle of rotation平焊位置flat position of welding横焊位置horizontal position of welding立焊位置vertical position of welding仰焊位置overhead position of welding平焊downhand welding/flat position welding横焊horizontal position welding立焊vertical position welding仰焊overhead position welding全位置焊all position welding：熔焊时，焊件接逢所处空间位置包括平焊、横焊、仰焊等位置所进行的焊接。
如水平固定管所进行的环缝焊接向下立焊vertical down welding/downward welding in the vertical position向上立焊vertical up welding/upward welding in the vertical position倾斜焊inclined position welding上坡焊upward welding in the inclined position下坡焊downward welding in the inclined position对接焊butt welding角焊fillet welding搭接焊lap welding船形焊fillet welding in the downhand position/fillet welding in the flat position 平角焊horizontal fillet welding立角焊fillet welding in the vertical position仰角焊fillet welding in the overhead position坡口焊groove weldingI形坡口对接焊square butt welding喇叭形坡口焊flare groove welding卷边焊flanged edge welding纵缝焊接welding of longitudinal seam横缝焊接welding of transverse seam环缝焊接girth welding/ circumferential螺旋缝焊接welding of spiral seam/welding of helical seam环缝对接焊butt welding of circumferential seam定位焊tack welding单面焊welding by one side双面焊welding by both sides单道焊single pass welding/single run welding多道焊multi-pass welding单层焊single layer welding多层焊multi-layer welding分段多层焊block sequence/ block welding分层多道焊multi-layer and multi-pass welding连续焊continuous welding断续焊intermittent welding打底焊backing weld封底焊back sealing weld盖面焊cosmetic welding深熔焊deep penetration welding摆动焊welding with weaving/weave bead welding前倾焊foreward welding (英国)/ forehand welding (美国) 后倾焊backward welding(英国)/ backhand welding(美国) 分段退焊backstep welding跳焊skip welding对称焊balanced welding/ balanced welding sequence左焊法leftward welding forehand welding右焊法rightward welding/backhand welding挑弧焊whipping method自动焊automatic welding手工焊manual welding/hand welding车间焊接shop welding工地焊接site welding(英国)/ field welding (美国)拘束焊接restraint welding堆焊surfacing/building up/overlaying隔离层堆焊buttering端部周边焊boxing/end return返修焊rewelding补焊repair welding塞焊plug welding槽焊slot welding衬垫焊welding with backing焊剂垫焊welding with flux backing窄间隙焊narrow-gap welding强制成形焊enclosed welding脉冲电弧焊pulsed are welding电弧点焊arc spot welding螺柱焊stud welding热风焊hot gas welding高能焊high grade energy welding固态焊接solid-state welding单面焊双面成形one-side welding with back formation焊接条件welding condition焊接工艺参数welding parameter极性polarity正接electrode negative/straight polarity反接electrode positive/reversed polarity运条方式manipulation of electrode焊接电流welding current焊接电流增加时间welding current upslope time焊接电流衰减时间welding current downslope time电流密度current density短路电流short circuit current脉冲电流pulse level/pulse current level脉冲电流幅值pulse current amplitude基值电流background level脉冲频率pulse frequency脉冲焊接电流占空比duty cycle of pulse duration电弧电压arc voltage再引弧电压reignition voltage焊接速度welding speed行走速度rate of travel/travel speed送丝速度wire feed rate线能量heat input/energy input热输入heat input预热preheat后热postheat焊后热处理posweld heat treatment/postheat treatment 预热温度preheat temperature层间温度interpass temperature焊接终了温度finishing temperature后热温度postheating temperature焊丝伸出长度wire extension弧长arc length熔化速度melting rate熔化时间melting time熔化系数melting coefficient熔敷速度rate of deposition/deposition rate熔敷系数deposition coefficient熔敷效率deposition efficiency损失系数loss coefficient飞spatter飞溅率spatter loss coefficient融合比fusion ratio稀释dilution稀释率rate of dilution合金过度系数transfer efficiency/recovery (of an element)坡口groove坡口面groove face坡口面角度angle of bevel (英国)/ bevel angle (美国)坡口角度included angle(英国)/groove angle(美国)坡口高度groove depth钝边root face钝边高度thickness of root face/width of root face根部间隙root gap(英国)/root opening (美国)根部半径root radius/groove radius根部锐边root edge卷边高度height of flange卷边半径radius of flange单面坡口single groove双面坡口double groove坡口形式groove typeI形坡口square grooveV形坡口single V grooveY形坡口single V groove with root face双Y形坡口double Vgroove with root face带钝边U形坡口single U groove带钝边双U形坡口double U grooveVY形坡口single compound angle groove带钝边J形坡口single J groove带钝边双J形坡口double J groove单边V形坡口single bevel groove双V形坡口double V groove不对称双V形坡口asymmetric double V groove双单边V形坡口double bevel groove/K groove带垫板V形坡口V groove with backing/ single V groove with backing喇叭形坡口flare groove锁底坡口single bevel groove with backing locked坡形板边tapered edge焊缝weld接逢seam焊缝符号welding symbol焊缝金属weld metal填充金属filler metal熔敷金属deposited metal焊缝表面weld face/ face of weld焊缝背面back of weld焊缝轴线axis of weld焊缝尺寸size of weld焊缝宽度weld width/ width of weld焊缝长度weld length/ length of weld焊缝有效长度effective length of weld焊缝厚度throat depth/ throat thickness焊缝计算厚度theoretical throat焊缝实际厚度actual throat熔深penetration/ depth of penetration焊缝成形appearance of weld焊缝成形系数form factor of weld余高reinforcement/ excess weld metal背面余高root reinforcement削平焊缝flush weld/ weld machined flush对接焊缝butt weld角焊缝fillet焊脚leg/ fillet weld leg角焊缝断面形状profile of fillet weld平形角焊缝flat fillet凸形角焊缝convex fillet weld凹形角焊缝concave fillet weld角焊缝凹度concavity侧面角焊缝side fillet weld/ fillet weld in parallel shear 正面角焊缝front fillet weld/ fillet weld in normal shear 立角焊缝fillet weld in the vertical position横角焊缝fillet weld in the horizontal position平角焊缝fillet weld in the flat position斜角焊缝oblique fillet weld连续焊缝continuous weld断续焊缝intermittent weld连续角焊缝continuous fillet weld断续角焊缝intermittent fillet weld交错断续角焊缝staggered intermittent fillet weld并列断续角焊缝chain intermittent fillet weld端接焊缝edge weld卷边焊缝flanged edge weld塞焊焊缝plug weld纵向焊缝longitudinal weld横向焊缝transverse weld环行焊缝girth weld/ circumferential weld螺旋形焊缝spiral weld/ helical weld密封焊缝seal weld承载焊缝strength weld联系焊缝connective weld定位焊缝tack weld焊道bead/ run/ pass焊波ripple焊根weld root/ root of weld焊趾weld toe/ toe封底焊道sealing run (after making main weld)/ back weld打底焊道backing weld (before making main weld)/ back weld 根部焊道root pass/ root run填充焊道filling bead盖面焊道cosmetic bead/ cover pass回火焊道temper bead/ annealing bead熔透焊道penetration bead焊层layer焊接接头welded joint接头形状joint geometry等强匹配接头equalmatching weld joint低强匹配接头undermatching weld joint超强匹配接头overmatching weld joint接头根部root of joint对接接头butt jointI形对接接头square butt jointV形对接接头single V butt jointU形对接接头single U butt jointJ形坡口接头single J butt joint双V形对接接头double V butt joint双单边V形对接接头double bevel butt joint/ K groove butt joint 带钝边U形对接接头double U butt joint带钝边J形坡口接头double J joint角接接头corner jointT形接头T joint斜T形接头inclined T joint十字接头cruciform joint/ cross-shaped joint三联接头joint among three members搭接接头lap joint套管接头muff joint/ sleeve joint双盖板接头double strapped joint盖板接头strapped joint端接接头edge joint卷边接头flanged edge joint锁底对接接头lock butt joint斜对接接头oblique butt joint混合接头mixed joint/ composite joint有间隙接头open joint无间隙接头closed joint焊接电弧welding arc电弧形态arc shape电弧物理行为arc physics behaviour引弧striking arc引弧电压striking voltage电弧气氛arc atmosphere阴极cathode热阴极hot cathode冷阴极cold cathode阴极斑点cathode spot阴极区cathode region阴极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the cathode region 阴极压降cathode drop阳极anode阳极斑点anode spot斑点压力spot pressure阳极区anode region阳极区电场强度intensity of the electric field in the anode region 阳极压降anode drop弧柱arc column/ arc stream弧柱压降voltage drop in arc column弧柱电位梯度potential gradient in the arc column弧焰arc flame弧心arc core硬电弧forceful arc/ hard arc软电弧soft arc旋转电弧rotating arc脉冲电弧pulsed arc脉冲喷射电弧pulsed spray arc起皱现象puckering phenomena起皱电弧puckering arc起皱临界电流puckering critical current间接电弧indirect arc压缩电弧compressive arc磁控电弧magnetic controlling arc电弧力arc force电磁力electromagnectic force电磁收缩效应pinch effect电弧飘移wandering of arc电弧稳定性arc stability电弧静特性static characteristic of arc电弧动特性dynamic characteristic of arc最小电压原理principle of minimum voltage 电弧挺度arc stiffness电弧偏吹arc blow磁偏吹magnetic blow阴极清理作用cleaning action of the cathode 电弧自身调节arc self-regulation挖掘作用digging action极性效应polarity effect熔滴droplet熔滴比表面积specific surface of droplet熔滴过渡metal transfer过度频率transition frequency粗滴过渡globular transfer; drop transfer短路过渡short circuiting transfer喷射过渡spray transfer旋转喷射过渡rotating spray transfer脉冲喷射过渡pulsed spray transfer爆炸过渡explosive transfer渣壁过渡flux wall guided transfer熔池molten pool沸腾状熔池boiling molten pool弧坑crater熔渣slag渣系slag system渣系相图slag system diagram碱性渣basic slag酸性渣acid slag碱度basicity酸度acidity长渣long slag短渣short slag粘性熔渣viscous slag氧化物型熔渣oxide melting slag盐型熔渣salt melting slag盐-氧化物型熔渣salt-oxide melting slag熔渣流动性fluidity of the slag; slag fluidity 熔渣solidified slag多孔焊渣porous slag玻璃状焊渣vitreous slag自动脱落焊渣self-releasing slag脱渣性slag detachability焊接设备welding equipment; welding set焊机welding machine; welder电焊机electric welding machine; electric welder焊接电源welding power source焊接热循环weld thermal cycle焊接温度场field of weld temperature; weld temperature field准稳定温度场quasi-stationary temperature field焊接热源welding heat source点热源point heat source线热源linear heat source面热源plane heat source瞬时集中热源instantaneous concentration heat source热效率thermal efficiency热能集中系数coefficient of heat flow concentration峰值温度peak temperature瞬时冷却速度momentary cooling rate冷却时间cooling time置换氧化substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化diffusible oxydation脱氧desoxydation先期脱氧precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧precipitation desoxydation扩散氢diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢residual hydrogen去氢dehydrogenation去氢热处理heat treatment for dehydrogenation脱硫desulphurization脱磷dephosphorization渗合金alloying微量合金化microalloying一次结晶组织primary solidification structure二次结晶组织secondary solidification structure联生结晶epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态solidification mode in weld-bead结晶层状线ripple多边化边界polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度mean solidification rate针状铁素体acicular ferrite条状铁素体lath ferrite侧板条铁素体ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体granular bainite板条马氏体lath martensite过热组织overheated structure魏氏组织Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数cold cracking susceptibity coefficient 脆性温度区间brittle temperature range氢脆hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析lamellar segregation愈合healing effect断口金相fractography断口fracture延性断口ductile fracture韧窝断口dimple fracture脆性断口brittle fracture解理断口cleavage fracture准解理断口quasi-cleavage fracture氢致准解理断口hydrogen-embrittlement induced 沿晶断口intergranular fracture穿晶断口transgranular fracture疲劳断口fatigue fracture滑移面断口glide plane fracture断口形貌fracture apperance断口试验fracture test宏观断口分析macrofractography放射区radical zone纤维区fibrous zone剪切唇区shear lip aone焊接性weldability使用焊接性service weldability工艺焊接性fabrication weldability冶金焊接性metallurgical weldability热焊接性thermal weldability母材base metal; parent metal焊接区weld zone焊态as-welded (AW)母材熔化区fusion zone半熔化区partial melting region未混合区unmixed zone熔合区bond area熔合线weld junction (英)；bond line (美)热影响区heat-affected zone (HAZ)过热区overheated zone粗晶区coarse grained region细晶区fine grained region过渡区transition zone硬化区hardened zone碳当量carbon equivalent铬当量chromium equivalent镍当量nickel equivalent舍夫勒组织图Schaeffler's diagram德龙组织图Delong’s diagram连续冷却转变图（CCT图）continuous cooling transformation 裂纹敏感性cracking sensibility焊接裂纹weld crack焊缝裂纹weld metal crack焊道裂纹bead crack弧坑裂纹crater crack热影响区裂纹heat-affected zone crack纵向裂纹longitudinal crack横向裂纹transverse crack微裂纹micro-crack; micro-fissure热裂纹hot crack凝固裂纹solidification crack晶间裂纹intercrystalline crack穿晶裂纹transcrystalline crack多边化裂纹polygonization crack液化裂纹liquation crack失延裂纹ductility-dip crack冷裂纹cold crack延迟裂纹delayed crack氢致裂纹hydrogen-induced crack焊道下裂纹underbead crack焊根裂纹root crack焊趾裂纹toe crack锯齿形裂纹chevron cracking消除应力处理裂纹stress relief annealing crack (SR crack)再热裂纹reheat crack焊缝晶间腐蚀weld intercryctalline corrosion刀状腐蚀knife line attack敏化区腐蚀weld decay层状撕裂lamellar tearing焊接性试验weldability裂纹试验cracking testIIW裂纹试验IIW cracking testY形坡口裂纹试验slit type cracking test分块形槽热裂纹试验segmented circular groove cracking testH形裂纹试验H-type cracking test鱼骨形裂纹试验fishbone cracking test指形裂纹试验finger (cracking) testT形裂纹试验Tee type cracking test环形槽裂纹试验circular-groove cracking test可调拘束裂纹试验varestraint testBWRA奥氏体钢裂纹试验BWRA cracking test for austenitie steel圆棒裂纹试验bar type cracking test; round bar cracking test里海裂纹试验Lehigh restraint cracking test圆形镶块裂纹试验circular-path cracking test十字接头裂纹试验cruciform cracking testZ向窗口拘束裂纹试验Z-direction window type restraint cracking test G-BOP焊缝金属裂纹试验G-BOP weld metal crack test巴特尔焊道下裂纹试验Battelle type underbead cracking testU形拉伸试验U-tension test缪雷克期热裂纹试验Murex hot cracking test菲斯柯裂纹试验FISCO (type) cracking testCTS裂纹试验controlled thermal severity拉伸拘束裂纹试验（TRC试验）tensile restraint cracking test刚性拘束裂纹试验（RRC试验）rigid restraint cracking test插销试验implant testTigamajig 薄板焊接裂纹试验Tigamajing thin plate cracking test焊道纵向弯曲试验longitudinal-bead test柯麦雷尔弯曲试验Kommerell bead bend test肯泽尔弯曲试验Kinzel test缺口弯曲试验notch bend test热朔性试验hot-ductility test热影响区冲击试验impact test of HAZ热影响区模拟试验synthetic heat-affected zone test最高硬度试验maximum hardness test落锤试验NRL (Naval Research Laboratory)测氢试验Hydrogen test焊接材料电极焊接材料welding consumables电极electrode熔化电极consumable electrode不熔化电极nonconsumable electrode钨电极tungsten electrode焊丝welding wire. Welding rod实心焊丝solid wire渡铜焊丝copper-plating welding wire自保护焊丝self-shielded welding wire药芯焊丝flux-cored wire复合焊丝combined wire堆焊焊丝surfacing welding rod填充焊丝filler wire焊条electrode/ covered electrode焊芯core wire药皮coating (of an electrode)/ covering (of an electrode)涂料coating flux/coating material造气剂gas forming constituents造渣剂slag forming constituents合金剂alloying constituent脱氧剂dioxidizer稳弧剂arc stabilizer粘接剂binder水玻璃water glass水玻璃模数modules of water glass酸性焊条acid electrode高钛型焊条high titania (type) electrode钛钙型焊条lime titania type electrode钛铁矿形焊条ilmenite type electrode氧化铁型焊条iron oxide type electrode/ high iron oxide type electrode高纤维素型焊条high cellulose (type) electrode石墨型焊条graphite type electrode碱性焊条basic electrode/ lime type covered electrode低氢型焊条low hydrogen type electrode高韧性超低氢焊条high toughness super low hydrogen electrode奥氏体焊条austenitic electrode铁素体焊条ferritic electrode不锈钢焊条stainless steel electrode珠光体耐热钢焊条pearlitic heat resistant steel electrode低温钢焊条low temperature steel electrode/ steel electrode for low temperature 铝合金焊条aluminum alloy arc welding electrode铜合金焊条copper-alloy arc welding electrode铜芯铸铁焊条cast iron electrode with steel core纯镍铸铁焊条pure nickel cast iron electrode球墨铸铁焊条electrode for welding spheroidal graphite cast iron铸芯焊条electrode with cast core wire镍基合金焊条nickel base alloy covered electrode蒙乃尔焊条Monel electrode纯铁焊条pure iron electrode渗铝钢焊条alumetized steel electrode高效率焊条high efficiency electrode铁粉焊条iron powder electrode底层焊条backing welding electrode深熔焊条deep penetration electrode重力焊条gravity electrode立向下焊条electrode for vertical down position welding节能焊条saving energy electrode水下焊条underwater welding electrode耐海水腐蚀焊条seawater corrosion resistant steel electrode低尘低毒焊条low-fume and harmfulless electrode/low-fume and low-toxic electrode堆焊焊条surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hardfacing electrode钴基合金堆焊焊条cobalt base alloy surfacing electrode碳化钨堆焊焊条tungsten carbide surfacing electrode高锰钢堆焊焊条high manganese steel surfacing electrode双芯焊条twin electrode绞合焊条stranded electrode编织焊条braided electrode双层药皮焊条double coated electrode管状焊条flux-cored electrode气渣联合保护型药皮semi-volatile covering焊条工艺性usability of the electrode/ technicality of the electrode焊条使用性running characteristics of an electrode/ operating characteristics of a n electrode焊条熔化性melting characteristics of an electrode焊条直径core diameter焊条偏心度eccentricity (of an electrode)药皮重量系数gravity coefficient of coating焊条药皮含水量percentage of moisture for covering焊条夹吃持端bare terminal (of an electrode)焊条引弧端striking end (of an elcetrode)焊剂welding flux/ flux熔炼焊剂fused flux粘结焊剂bonded flux烧结焊剂sintered flux/ agglomerated flux窄间隙埋弧焊焊剂flux for narrow-gap submerged arc welding低氢型焊剂low hydrogen type flux高速焊剂high speed welding flux无氧焊剂oxygen-free flux低毒焊剂low poison flux磁性焊剂magnetic flux电弧焊arc welding直流电弧焊direct current arc welding交流电弧焊alternating current arc welding三相电弧焊three phase arc welding熔化电弧焊arc welding with consumable金属极电弧焊metal arc welding不熔化极电弧焊arc welding with nonconsumable碳弧焊carbon arc welding明弧焊open arc welding焊条电弧焊shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)重力焊gravity welding躺焊fire cracker welding电弧堆焊arc surfacing自动堆焊automatic surfacing躺板极堆焊surfacing by fire cracker welding带极堆焊surfacing with band-electrode振动电弧堆焊vibratory arc surfacing耐磨堆焊hardfacing埋弧焊submerged arc welding (SAW)多丝埋弧焊multiple wire submerged arc welding纵列多丝埋弧焊Tandem sequence (submerged-arc welding)横列多丝埋弧焊series submerged arc welding (SAW-S)横列双丝并联埋弧焊transverse submerged arc welding热丝埋弧焊hot wire submerged-arc welding窄间隙埋弧焊narrow-gap submerged arc welding弧压反馈电弧焊arc voltage feedback controlling arc welding自调节电弧焊self-adjusting arc welding适应控制焊接adaptive control welding焊剂层burden; flux layer气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding保护气体protective atmosphere惰性气体inert-gas活性气体active-gas惰性气体保护焊inert-gas (arc) welding氩弧焊argon arc welding熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊metal inert-gas arc welding钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊tungsten inert-gas arc welding钨极氢弧焊argon tungsten arc welding脉冲氢弧焊pulsed argon arc welding熔化极脉冲氢弧焊argon metal pulsed arc welding钨极脉冲氢弧焊argon tungsten pulsed arc welding热丝MIG焊hot wire MIG welding热丝TIG焊hot wire TIG welding氨弧焊helium-arc welding活性气体保护电弧焊metal active-gas arc welding混合气体保护电弧焊mixed gas arc welding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊carbon-dioxide arc welding; CO2 arc welding 细丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thin wire粗丝CO2焊CO2 arc welding with thick wire磁性焊剂CO2焊unionarc welding药芯焊丝CO2焊arcos arc process; dual shield arc welding 气电立焊electrogas (arc) welding氮弧焊nitrogen-arc welding水蒸气保护电弧焊water vapour arc welding原子氢焊atomic hydrogen welding冲器室中电弧焊controlled atmosphere arc welding旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding短路过渡电弧焊short circuiting arc welding焊丝横摆频率weaving speed of wire焊丝停摆时间electrode keep time of slider等离子弧焊plasma arc welding (PAW)等离子弧plasma arc等离子流plasma jet转移弧transferred arc非转移弧nontransferred arc联合型等离子弧combined plasma arc主弧main arc维弧pilot arc维弧电流pilot arc surrent双弧现象double arcing双弧临界电流critical current of double arcing等离子弧焊枪plasma (welding) torch压缩喷嘴constricting nozzle单孔喷嘴single port nozzle多孔喷嘴multiport nozzle压缩喷嘴孔径orifice diameter孔道长度orifice throat length孔道比orifice throat ratio等离子气plasma gas; orifice gas电极内缩长度electrode setback小孔效应keyhole effect小孔型等离子弧焊keyhole-mode welding熔透型等离子弧焊fusion type plasma arc welding大电流等离子弧焊high-current plasma arc welding中电流等离子弧焊intermediate-current plasma arc welding 小电流等离子弧焊low-current plasma arc welding微束等离子弧焊micro-plasma arc welding交流等离子弧焊AC plasma arc welding脉冲等离子弧焊pulsed plasma arc welding等离子弧堆焊plasma arc surfacing热丝等离子弧堆焊hot wire plasma arc surfacing粉末等离子弧堆焊plasma arc powder surfacing等离子-熔化极惰性气体保护电弧焊plasma MIG welding转移弧电源transferred arc power supply非转移弧电源nontransferred arc power supply电弧焊设备arc welding equipment电弧焊机arc welding machine直流弧焊机DC arc welding machine交流弧焊机AC arc welding machine交直流两用弧焊机AC/DC arc welding machine单站弧焊机single operator arc welding machine多站弧焊机multi-operator arc welding set固定式弧焊机stationary arc welding machine移动式弧焊机portable arc welding machine台式弧焊机bench arc welding machine内燃机驱动式弧焊机combustion engine driven arc welding set电动机驱动式弧焊机motor driven arc welding set熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a consumable electrode不熔化极弧焊机arc welding machine using a non-consumable electrode 脉冲弧焊机pulsed arc welding machine气体保护弧焊机gas shielded arc welding machine氩弧焊机argon arc welding machine二氧化碳弧焊机CO2 arc welding machine钨极惰性气体保护弧焊机tungsten inert-gas welding machine熔化仍惰性气体保护弧焊机metal inert-gas welding machine气电立焊机electrogas (arc) welding machine等离子弧焊机plasma arc welding machine微束等离子弧焊机micro-plasma welding equipment原子氢焊机atomic hydrogen welding apparatus埋弧焊机submerged arc welding machine弧焊电源arc welding power source直流弧焊电源DC arc welding power source交流弧焊电源AC arc welding power source交直流两用弧焊电源AC/DC arc welding power source脉冲弧焊电源pulsed arc welding power source上升特性弧焊电源rising characteristic arc welding power source平特性弧焊电源constant –voltage arc welding power source下降特性弧焊电源dropping characteristic arc welding power source垂降特性弧焊电源constant-current arc welding power source多特性弧焊电源slope-controlled arc welding power source逆变式焊接电源inverter welding power source晶体管弧焊电源transistor arc welding power source电源动特性dynamic characteristic电源外特性external characteristic弧焊变压器arc welding transformer弧焊整流器arc welding rectifier硅弧焊整流器silicon arc welding rectifier晶闸管弧焊整流器SCR arc welding rectifier; arc welding silicon controlled rectifie r脉冲弧焊整流器pulsed arc welding rectifier弧焊发电机arc welding generator焊车welding tractor焊接机头welding head行走机构traveller送丝机构wire feeder等速送丝方式constant wire-feed system变速送丝方式alternate wire-feed system跟踪装置tracer焊丝盘wire reel焊钳electrode holder焊枪welding gun电极夹electrode holder导电嘴tip; contact tube喷嘴nozzle焊剂漏斗flux-hopper高频振荡器oscillator; HF unit脉冲引弧器pulsed arc starter; surge injector脉冲稳弧器pulsed arc stabilizer脉冲激弧器pulsed arc exciter输出电抗器out put reactor镇定变阻器ballast rheostat直流分量抑制器direct current suppressor焊接回路welding circuit额定焊接电流rated welding current焊接电流调节范围range of welding current regulation空载电压open circuit voltage(no load voltage)约定负载电压conventional load voltage负载持续率duty cycle额定负载持续率rated duty cycle; standard service手工弧焊机manual arc welding machine电焊渣electroslag welding (ESW)手工电渣焊manual electroslag welding丝极电渣焊electroslag welding with wire electrode板极电渣焊electroslag welding with plate electrode熔嘴电渣焊electroslag welding with consumable nozzle管极电渣焊electroslag welding with tube electrode窄间隙电渣焊narrow-gap electroslag welding电渣堆焊electroslag surfacing电渣焊机electrosalg welding machine熔嘴consumable nozzle; consumable wire钢档板steel shoe (192页)钢冷却板Cu-cooling plate铜滑板copper shoe渣池slag bath渣池深度depth of slag bath渣池电压voltage of slag bath电渣过程稳定性electroslag process stability焊丝间距distance between welding wires电子束焊electron beam welding (EBW)脉冲电子束焊pulsed electron beam welding加速电压acceleration voltage/ operating voltage电子束电流beam current电子束功率beam power电子束功率密度beam power density焦点focal spot焦距focal length工作距离work distance电子束焊机electron beam welding machine高真空电子束焊机full vacuum electron beam welder低真空电子束焊机partial vacuum electron beam welder非真空电子束焊机nonvacuum electron beam welder真空度vacuum电子枪electron gun二极电子枪diode gun三极电子枪triode gun偏压电极bias electrode电磁透镜electromagnetic lens电子束偏转线圈electron beam deflection coils导流系数perveance钉尖spiking激光焊laser welding/ laser beam welding连续激光焊continuous laser welding脉冲激光焊impulsed laser welding激光焊机laser welding equipment气体激光器gas laser固体激光器solid laser焦斑直径focussed diameter of the beam离焦量clearance between focal point and (plate) surface 焊缝深宽比weld seam depth-to-width ratio气焊gas welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene welding氢氧焊oxy-hydrogen welding空气乙炔焊air-acetylene welding氧乙炔焊oxy-acetylene flame氢氧焰oxy-hydrogen flame氧煤气焰oxy-coal gas flame焊接火焰welding flame混合比mixing ratio混合气体可燃范围inflammable limit of the gaseous 一次燃烧primary combustion二次燃烧secondary combustion燃烧速度combustion rate燃烧强度combustion intensity火焰热效率flame heating efficiency焰芯inner cone; flame cone内焰internal flame外焰flame envelope中性焰neutral flame氧化焰oxidizing flame碳化焰carburizing flame还原区reducing zone火焰稳定性flame stability回火flashback逆火backfire回烧flashback气体发生速度gasification speed焊炬torch; blow pipe等压式焊炬balanced pressure torch射吸式焊炬injector torch氧乙炔焊炬oxy-acetylene torch焊割两用炬combined cutting and welding torch混合室mixing chamber喷射器injector焊嘴welding nozzle; welding tip液氧气化器oxygen evaporator气瓶gas cylinder乙炔瓶acetylene cylinder阀罩cylinder cap气瓶阀cylinder valve汇流排cylinder manifold减压器pressure regulator; gas regulator单级减压器single stage regulator两级减压器two stage regulator回火防止器flashback arrestor干式回火防止器dry flashback arrestor水封式回火防止器water-closing type arrestor净化器purifier乙炔发生器acetylene generator低压乙炔发生器low pressure acetylene generator热剂焊thermit welding (TW)热剂补焊thermit repair welding钢轨热剂焊thermit rail welding热剂thermit powder热剂钢水thermit steel热剂反应thermit reaction热剂溶渣thermit slag热剂铸模thermit mold; mold for thermit weld热剂坩埚thermit crucible焊筋collar水下焊underwater welding水下气体保护电弧焊underwater gas shielded arc welding水下等离子弧焊underwater plasma arc welding温式水下焊wet method underwater welding干式水下焊dry method underwater welding局部干式水下焊local dry underwater welding水帘局部干式水下焊water curtain type dry underwater welding 遥控水下焊remote controlled underwater welding电弧空腔arc bubble2006-09-06 | 焊接专业英汉词典（2）电阻焊resistance welding (RW)点焊spot welding; resistance spot welding凸焊projection welding缝焊seam welding滚点焊roll-spot welding连续点焊stitch welding多点焊multiple spot welding手压点焊push welding; poke welding脉冲点焊pulsation spot welding; multiple-impulse welding双面点焊direct spot welding单面点焊indirect spot welding串联点焊series spot welding多点凸焊multiple projection welding频道进缝焊step-by-step seam welding压平缝焊mash seam welding串联缝焊series seam welding对接缝焊butt seam welding; foil-butt seam电阻对焊upset butt welding闪光对焊flash butt welding (FBW)储能焊stored energy welding电容储能点焊condenser discharge spot welding高频电阻焊high frequency resistance welding冲击电阻焊percussion welding胶接点焊spot weld-bonding; weld-bonding闪光flashing; flash过梁bridge; lintel顶锻upsetting; upset夹紧力clamping force顶锻力upsetting force; upset force电极压力electrode force; electrode pressure电极滑移electrode skid焊接循环welding cycle预压时间squeeze time锻压时间forge-delay time; forge time焊接通电时间（电阻焊）welding time (resistance welding) 预热时间preheat time加热时间heat time冷却时间cool time间歇时间quench time; chill time回火时间temper time维持时间hold time休止时间off time闪光时间flash time; flashing time顶锻时间upset time; upsetting time有电顶锻时间upset current time无电顶锻时间upset current-off time闪光速度flashing speed闪光电流flashing current; flash current顶锻电流upset current预热电流preheat current回火电流temper current调伸长度initial overhange; extension总留量total allowance闪光留量flash allowance顶锻留量upset allowance顶锻速度upset speed电极接触面electrode contact surface贴合面faying surface焊点welding spot熔核nugget熔核直径diameter of nugget塑性金属环区corona bond焊透率penetration rate压痕indentation压痕深度depth of indentation。
常用焊接中英文词语翻译
常用焊接中英文词语翻译焊接热源 welding heat source点热源 point heat source线热源 linear heat source面热源 plane heat source瞬时集中热源 instantaneous concentration heat source 热效率 thermal efficiency热能集中系数 coefficient of heat flow concentration 峰值温度 peak temperature瞬时冷却速度 momentary cooling rate冷却时间 cooling time置换氧化 substitutionary oxydation扩散氧化 diffusible oxydation脱氧 desoxydation先期脱氧 precedent desoxydation扩散脱氧 diffusible desoxydation沉淀脱氧 precipitation desoxydation扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen初始扩散氢 initial diffusible hydrogen100℃残余扩散氢 diffusible hydrogen remained at 100℃残余氢 residual hydrogen去氢 dehydrogenation去氢热处理 heat treatment for dehydrogenation脱硫 desulphurization脱磷 dephosphorization渗合金 alloying微量合金化 microalloying一次结晶组织 primary solidification structure二次结晶组织 secondary solidification structure联生结晶 epitaxial solidification焊缝结晶形态 solidification mode in weld-bead结晶层状线 ripple多边化边界 polygonization boundary结晶平均线速度 mean solidification rate针状铁素体 acicular ferrite条状铁素体 lath ferrite侧板条铁素体 ferrite side-plate晶界欣素体 grain boundary ferrite; polygonal ferrite; pro-entectoid ferrite 粒状贝氏体 granular bainite板条马氏体 lath martensite过热组织 overheated structure魏氏组织 Widmannst?tten structureM-A组元 martensite-austenite constituent焊件失效分析 failure analysis of weldments冷裂判据 criterion of cold cracking冷裂敏感系数 cold cracking susceptibity coefficient 脆性温度区间 brittle temperature range氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement层状偏析 lamellar segregation愈合 healing effect断口金相fractography密封圈 Sealing ring铰链 Hinge把手 Handle平衡块 Balance block焊接 welding坡口 groove单面坡口 Single groove双面坡口 Double grooveⅠ形坡口 Square grooveV型坡口 Single v grooveU型坡口 Single u grooveX形坡口 Single v grooveK形坡口 Single bevel groove12Y形坡口 Single v groove with broad rood face坡口面 Groove face坡口角度 Groove angle焊缝倾角 Weld slope接头根部 Root of joint根部间隙 Root gap钝边 Root face焊接接头 Welding joint对接接头 Butt joint角接接头 Corner jointT形接头 T-joint搭接接头 Lap joint十字接头 Cross shaped joint母材 Base metal(parent metal)13填充金属 Filler metal热影响区 Heat-affected zone(HAZ) 过热区 Overheated zone焊合线 Bond line(fusion line)焊接区 Weld zone焊缝区 Weld metal area焊缝 weld连续焊缝 Continuous weld断续焊缝 Intermittent weld纵向焊缝 Longitudinal weld横向焊缝 Transverse weld对接焊缝隙 Butt weld角焊缝 Filled weld并列断续角焊缝 Chain intermittent fillet14交错断续角焊缝 Staggered intermittent fillet焊缝正面 Face of weld焊缝背面 Back of weld焊缝宽度 Weld width焊缝长度 Weld length焊缝余高 Reinforcement焊脚 Leg(of a fillet weld)焊脚长度 Leg length套管接头 Muff joint手工电弧焊 Manual arc welding(shielded metal arc welding) 直流电弧焊 Direct current arc welding交流电弧焊 alternating current arc welding弧焊变压器 Arc welding transformer15弧焊整流器 Arc welding rectifier自动焊 Automatic welding埋弧自动焊 Submerged arc welding半自动焊 Semi- automatic welding氩弧焊 Argon-arc welding二氧化碳气体保护焊 CO2 gas shielded arc welding 氧乙炔焊 Oxy-acetylene welding气割 Gas cutting碳弧气刨 Carbon arc air gouging水下切割 Underwater cutting等离子弧切割 Plasma arc cutting连续焊 Continuous welding断续焊 Intermittent welding点焊 Sport welding16对接焊 Butt welding角焊 Fillet welding搭接焊 Lap welding返修焊 Re-welding补焊 Repair welding定位焊 Tack welding封底焊 Back sealing welding打底焊 Backing welding堆焊 Surfacing(overlaying)塞焊 Plug welding槽焊 Slot welding盖面焊 Consmetic welding前倾焊 Forward welding后倾焊 Backward welding17分段退焊 Back step welding分段多层焊 Block welding深溶焊 Deep penetrating welding跳焊 Skip welding陶质衬垫焊 Ceramic backing welding 引弧 Striking the arc焊接工艺参数 Welding condition焊接电流 Welding current焊接电压 Welding voltage焊接速度 Welding speed电弧电压 Arc voltage焊丝间距 Wire spacing空载电压 Open circuit voltage熔化速度 Melting rate18送丝速度 Wire feed rate气体流量 Gas flow rate焊丝伸出长度 Wire extension极性 Polarity正极/阳极 Positive electrode负极/阴极 Navigate electrode左焊法 Leftward welding右焊法 Rightward welding电流密度 Current density线能量 Heat input预热 Preheat后热 Post-heat预热温度 Preheat temperature后热温度 Post-heat temperature19层间温度 Inter-pass temperature焊后热处理 Post-weld heat treatment 锤击 Peening全焊透 Full penetration welding熔池 Weld-pool熔深 Penetration弧长 Arc length喷射过渡 Spray transfer短路过渡 Short circuiting transfer熔滴过渡 Metal transfer焊缝成形 Appearance of weld焊缝成形系数 Form factor of weld熔敷系数 Deposition coeffcient熔敷效率 Deposition efficiency20熔合比 Penetration ratio等速送丝 Constant wire-feed system变速送丝 alternate wire-feed system电弧静特性 Static characteristic of arc 电弧动特性 dynamic characteristic of arc 焊接性试验 Weldability test焊接结构 Welded construction焊道 Bead焊层 Layer正接（正极性） Straight polarity反接（反极性） Reversed polarity焊接位置 Position of welding平焊 Flat position welding横焊 Horizontal position welding焊接缺陷1. excessive width熔宽过剩2. insufficient width 熔宽不足3. excessive reinforcement 焊缝增强过量4. insufficient reinforcement 焊缝增强不足5. mismatch 错位6. incomplete filled groove 坡口未填满7. pit 弧坑8. burn through 焊穿9. slag inclusion （single-pass weld）夹渣（单道焊）10. slag inclusion （multiple-pass weld）夹渣（多道焊）11. undercut咬边，咬肉12. overlap 焊瘤13. porosity （along entire length of weld bead）气孔（沿整个焊道）14. wormhole porosity 虫状气孔15. centerline crack 焊道中心纵向裂纹16. underbead crack 焊道下裂纹17. transverse crack 横向裂纹18. crater crack 弧坑裂纹19. root crack 根部裂纹20. fish eye 鱼眼，白点21. line inclusion 链状夹杂物22. excessive spatter 严重飞溅23. incomplete fusion 未熔合24. incomplete penetration 根部未焊透精品文档。
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post weld heat treatment 焊 后 热 处 理 flushing 冲洗，填缝 arc gouging 电弧刨削 machining 机械加工
焊接相关英语词汇
nut 螺母 solvent 溶剂 tack welding 点焊 butt welding 对接焊 reinforcing pad.补 强 垫,增强衬板 flux 焊剂 blind 挡板 gusset plate 角撑板, 加固板 base material 基底材 料 flow sheet 流程图
bonding technology 焊接工艺 fillet weld 角焊,填角 焊 seal welding. 密封焊 接 ring joint 环接, 围缘 接合 seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件
weld reinforcement 焊缝补强
dimensional inspection 尺寸检验
Welded steel pipe pile 焊接钢管桩
Welded structural shape 焊接结构型钢 Welded structural 焊 接结构 Welded truss 焊接桁 架 Welded tube 焊缝[接] 管 Welded turret 焊合转 塔
焊接相关英语词汇
with
condenser 带 电 容 弧
焊机
Welder with taps 抽 头式焊机
Weld flaw 焊接缺陷， 焊接裂纹
Weld flush 焊缝隆起 Weld flux 焊剂，焊药 Weldforged 锻焊 Weld gauge 焊缝量规 Weld handle 焊把 Weld holder 焊接架 Welding 焊 接 法 ， 熔 接，定位焊接；粘结
性试验 Weld all around 围焊 Weldable copper 可 焊复合铜板 Weld assembly 焊接 件 Weld bond 熔合线，焊 口 Weld cap 焊冒 Weld collar 加强焊缝 焊瘤 Weld crack 焊接裂缝 Weld crater 熔池 Weld crosswise 交叉 焊接 Weld decay 焊 缝 腐 蚀，焊接接头晶间 Weld defect 焊接缺陷 Weld deposit 堆焊， 焊缝熔敷 Welded all round 沿 周边焊接的 Welded armor 焊 接 甲板 Welded body 焊接车 身 Welded bridge 焊 接 桥 Welded bond 焊接轨 隙连接器，焊接导接线 Welded cathode 焊 接阴极 Welded chain 焊接链
Welding generator
with
differential
excitation 差 激 电 焊
发动机
Welding generator with split － Poles 裂 极电焊发动机
Welding glass 黑玻璃 Welding gloves 焊接 手套
Welding goggles 焊 工护目镜
Welding assembly 焊接构件
Welding base metal 焊条金属 Welding beading 焊 瘤 Welding bead length 焊缝长度 Welding bell 碗模（焊 管用的），拔管模，喇叭 模 Welding bench 焊 接 工作台
Welding blew lamp 焊炬 Welding blowpipe 气 焊吹管 Welding booth 焊 接 室 Welding burner 焊炬 喷嘴
witnessed inspections 现场检测 drain 排水管
identification mark 识别标志 silicone paint 硅树脂 油漆
fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图
WPS Works Process Specification 典 型 工 艺规程 caulking metal 填 隙 合金[金属](材料) weld bead 焊缝 weld mark 焊痕 bonding wire 接合线, 焊线埋弧焊
Welding electrode hold 焊条夹
Welding equipment 焊接设备 Welding fixture 焊接 夹具 Welding flame 焊 接 火焰 Welding flash 弧光灼 伤 Welding fluid 熔【焊】 剂 Welding flux 焊剂，焊 药 Welding force 阻焊加 压；电极压力
Submerged-arc Welding 电阻焊
Resistance Welding 滚焊
Seam welding throat thickness 焊缝厚度 weldability 可焊性，焊 接性 Weldable steel 焊 接 钢
Weldability of metal 金属可焊性 Weldability test 可焊
tack (positioned) weld 定位【点位】焊（组 焊前） weldability 可焊性，焊 接性 welder 焊工；焊机 welding 焊接（法），焊 接（的），焊缝
atomic hydrogen weld 原子氢焊 attachment weld 固 定焊接 bead weld 堆焊，狭的 焊接 braze weld 硬【钎】 焊，铜焊 built-up weld 堆焊 down hand weld 俯 【水平】焊接 electric arc weld 电 弧焊
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flange gasket 法兰垫 片 burn through 烧蚀 girth weld 环形焊缝
reinforcement of weld 加强焊缝 weld joint 焊缝, 焊接 接头
circumferential joint 周圈接缝 butt weld 对接焊缝 arc welding 电弧焊 filler rod 焊条 shield gas 保护气体 welding rod 焊条 welding bead 焊道， 熔敷焊道，焊珠 electrode 电焊条 longitudinal. 纵向的 horizontal line 水 平 线 welded joint 焊 接 缝 焊接节点 witness test 订 货 人 在场的试验 Alignment： 对准,定 位调整 gas cutting. 气割 arc cutting 电弧切割 grind off 磨掉 Leveling： 校平 Fixing： 固定 Console： 控制台
Welder’s goggles 焊 ield 焊工手持护目镜
Welder’s head shield 焊工护目帽罩
Welder’s health 焊工 保健
Welder’s helmet 焊 工帽罩
Welders spatter ease 焊接易飞溅液
Welder
Welded wire fabric 焊接钢丝网
Welder 焊机，焊工
Welder construction 焊接结构
Welder performance qualification test 焊 工技术鉴定试验
Welder’s gauntlets 电焊工的长手套
Welder’s gloves 电焊 工手套
Welding agent 焊药 Welding alloy 焊接合 金
Welding and cutting torch 焊割两用气焊枪
Welding － and － forming mill 成 型 焊 管机 Welding apron 焊 工 的围裙 Welding arc 焊弧 Welding arc voltage 焊弧电压
Welding by both sides 双面焊 Welding by forging 锻焊
Welding by one side 单面焊 Welding cable 电焊电 缆，电焊引线
Welding characteristics 焊 接 特性
Welding compound 焊【接】剂
Welding conditions 焊接规范
flat position weld （顶面）平【卧】焊
flow weld 铸（浇）焊 forehand weld 正 手 焊（法） forge weld 锻焊，锻接 friction weld 摩擦焊 gas shield weld 气体 保护弧焊
inert-gas metal-arc weld 焊丝惰性气体保 护焊
Welding connector
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电缆夹头
Welding contactor 电焊接触器 Welding control 接触 焊机断流器 Welding crack 焊 裂 缝 Welding current 焊接 电流 Welding cut bit 焊接 工具
Welding deformations 焊接变 形 Welding direction 焊 接方向 Welding dynamo 焊 接发电机 Welding electrode 电 焊条，电焊电极
Welded connection 焊接合，焊接头
Welded construction 焊接结构 Welded － contract rectifier 焊接整流器
Welded corner joint 角焊接 Welded eye 焊眼 Welded fissure 焊 接 裂缝
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Welded fitting 焊接式 管接头 Welded flange 焊 接 翼缘 Welded frame 焊接车 架，焊接框架 Welded frog 焊 接 辙 差 Weld edgewise 沿边 焊接 Welded metal 焊接金 属 Welded pipe 焊接管 Welded module 焊接 微型组件 Welded on head 焊制 封头，焊制端盖 Welded plate 焊合板 Welded seam 焊缝