高一英语新人教版必修3Unit1_词汇练习
新科标人教版高中英语必修三unit1English Exercises (词汇练习)1. Being short of food, many people _______ to death.A. hungeredB. starvedC. sentencedD. brought2. –No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss.--Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign?A. satisfyB. meetC. suitD. adapt3. She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study.A. satisfying withB. satisfied withC. satisfied atD. satisfying at4. After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the richso that we had just enough to ______ our expenses.A. serveB. supportC. satisfyD. cover5. You have ______ time to get to the station.A. a plenty ofB. plenty ofC. a number ofD. a great deal6. What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him.A. hadB. ledC. playedD. made7. Have you found the path ______ to the forest?A. leadingB. leadC. ledD. is led8. –For what reason did you build that monument? --In ______ of the people’s heroes.A. memoryB. hopeC. praiseD. favour9. You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help.A. in the charge ofB. in chargeC. in charge ofD. under charge of10. ______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ atthe party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; to be noticedC. Get dressed; noticedD. Dressing; noticing11. You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice.A. gainB. graspC. seizeD. earn12. People generally think that smoking is a bad ______.A. customB. habitC. behaviorD. action13. Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to developgood practice in teaching and learning.A. promotedB. includedC. secured d. awarded14. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because actslead to ______.A. rewardsB. prizeC. awardsD. results15. The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness.A. in prizeB. for awardC. in rewardD. due to16. She always wears beautiful ______.A. clothesB. clothC. dressD. clothing17. An enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ______.A. dressB. clothingC. clothesD. cloth18. What ______ fun it is to jump into a river in hot summer.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. As students you should ____ of each other and never ___ of others while they’re in trouble.A. think good; laughB. bring well; make a funC. get on well; play a jokeD. think well; make fun20. There is no ______ of his coming back this week.A. possibilitiesB. a possibilityC. possibilityD. possible21. He promised to come, but he hasn’t ______ yet.A. turned upB. turned overC. turned outD. turned back22. –So how is your new roommate?--She really ______. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.A. turn me overB. turns me offC. turns me downD. turns me out23. The actor whom I admired very much ______ to be a greatdisappointment.A. turned downB. turned inC. turned outD. turned up24. For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim wasthe first to break ______ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; /D. the; /25. –How is Tom getting along with his new job?--Perhaps he is very busy. ______has come from him all the week.A. A wordB. No a wordC. No wordD. No words26. The child was told to ______ for being rude to his uncle.A. excuseB. apologizeC. pardonD. forgive27. The headmaster told the boy to make an ______ the angry teacher,but he refused to.A. apologize toB. apology forC. apology toD. apologize for28. He was ______ while trying to save the ______ girl in the river.A. drowned; drowningB. drowned; drownedC. drowning; drowningD. drowning; drowned29. I had to ______ my sorrows in work.A. leaveB. letC. drownD. give30. She did some things about me, but I have ______ her for traffic.\A. regrettedB. freedC. relaxedD. forgiven31. My advice is that it’s best to ______. In this way it is easier to getalong with others.A. reason and effectB. forget and forgiveC. forgive and blameD. pardon and excuse32. The film reminds me ________ my old days in the country.A. ofB. onC. atD. for33. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano ifshe is not ______ for a pianist?A. intendedB. meantC. trainedD. asked34. –Kate really upset Granny. –I’m sure she didn’t ______.A. want soB. mean toC. have toD. hope so35. I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with thefarmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who36. Mary had to go to Beijing on June 15, ______ happened to be heronly son’s birthday.A. whichB. whenC. thenD. it37. The company has a free long-distance telephone number______customers may call if they have any questions about itsproducts.A. so thatB. althoughC. asD. even if38. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare hisgrand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if39. We kept milk in a refrigerator ______ it will not spoil.A. in orderB. in caseC. so thatD. lest40. Mary is ______ clever ______ she understands everything.A. such a; thatB. such an; thatC. so; thatD. so; as41. ______ is true that English is being accepted as an internationallangrage.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It42. It’s strange that they ______ nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew43. The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides willwork towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is44. Can you wait for me ______ the work?A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. to finish45. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ______ the girl andtook her away, ______ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing46. She looked ______ she was very interested in what she was reading.A. even ifB. as ifC. thoughD. as47. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken48. You must be tired now since you ______ for five hours.A. have been workedB. have been workingC. workedD. wouldwork49. Even though they ______ for twenty hours, the two neighbors are noton good terms.A. have been lived side by sideB. had been living side by sideC. have been side by side livingD. have been living side by side50. The pupils here ______ all kinds of exercises every day in the pastfour weeks.A. kept busy doingB. keep on doingC. have kept busy doingD. have been kept busy doing51. The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours and they would waittill the movie star arrival.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait52. Great changes ______ in the rural areas in the last two decades.A. have taken placeB. took placeC. have been taken placeD. arehappening53. When John woke up he found he was in the hospital, but he didn’tknow how that had ___.A. been happenedB. come aboutC. been come outD. been takenplace54. --______both Ann and I going to the party? --No, neither you nor Ann ______ going.A. Are; areB. Is; isC. Are; isD. Is; are55. Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to these giftedstudents at the meeting.A. is handing outB. are to had outC. are handing outD. is to handout56. –Which would you like to have, tea or coffee? --I’ve ____coffee.Let me have some tea.A. gone forB. gone offC. felt likeD. looked like57. the day I was looking forward to ______ at last.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. comes58. The pupil, who comes from the country, is starving ______ thefriendship from ______ who come from the city.A. for; othersB. about; someC. for; thoseD. about; the ones59. ______ at the airport, he was arrested by the police.A. When arrivedB. On his arrivalC. At arrivingD. As arrived60. –Will you take part in the party tomorrow evening? --_________.A. It is knownB. As is knownC. It dependsD. It depends on61. The captain ______ all the soldiers before him, telling them to getready for the fight.A. collectedB. selectedC. gatheredD. elected62. It is the ______ for Westerners to celebrate Christmas.A. wayB. habitC. mannerD. custom63. After she made herself up, she ______ herself in the mirror.A. foundB. admiredC. showedD. enjoyed64. Ha! You ______ by a ______. How ______ of you.A. is fooled; fool; foolishB. were fooled; fool; foolishC. are fooled; foolish; foolishD. were fooled; foolish; fool65. He has lost all in the flood. You’d better ______ him the debt.A. give upB. throw awayC. forgiveD. put up66. It’s known that taking exercise ______ your health.A. do good toB. does good toC. is good toD. are good for67. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “it’s kind ofyou.”A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered68. The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught69. –I usually travel to the east by air. –Why not try _____ a train this time for a change?A. to takeB. to driveC. takingD. hiring70. 70% of the surface of the earth ______ water.A. are covered byB. are covered withC. is covered byD. is coveredwith71. Martin set out ______his homework as soon as he went home.A. doingB. for doingC. to doD. to doingKeys:01—05 B A B C B 06—10 B A A C A11—15 A B D A C 16—20 A B D D C21—25 A B C B C 26—30 B C A C D31—35 B A B B B 36—40 A A C C C41—45 D A D D C 46—50 B C B D D51—55 B A B C D 56—60 C C C B C61—65 C D B B C 66—71 B D C C D C。
新人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(Unit 1)
新人教版高中英语必修三词汇表(Unit 1)(含教材例句及用法讲解)本词汇表主要特色:1.呈现教材原文例句,重视词汇在语境中的运用。
2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲,深度和广度适中,条理清晰,系统完整。
3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句,例句具有典型性和示范性。
4.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。
Book3 Unit1ntern /ˈlæntən / n. 灯笼;提灯Chinese Lantern Festival中国元宵节(P2)People usually set off fireworks on the Lantern Festival. 元宵节人们通常放烟花。
visit a lantern fair参观灯展(P2)2.carnival /' kɑ:nɪvl/ n. 狂欢节;嘉年华Rio Carnival里约狂欢节(P2)There is a local carnival every year. 当地每年都举行狂欢节。
There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. 舞龙灯、狂欢,全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。
3.costume /ˈkɒstju:m / n. (某地或历史时期的)服装;戏服wear traditional costumes穿传统服装(P2)costume party 化装舞会A friend invited him to a costume party. 一个朋友邀请他去参加一个化装舞会。
She has four costume changes during the play.她在这出戏里要换四次服装。
He went to the party in a monkey costume.他是打扮成一只猴子去参加聚会的。
人教版高一英语必修3-UNIT1知识点详解练习
UNIT 1 Festivals around the worldGrammar:1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.1) mean v意欲,打算,意味着mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless考点释义:mean doing sth. 意味着〔必须要做某事或导致种结果〕mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean + that 表示……be meant for=be meant to do sth 被普遍认为是....打算作……用; 为…而有What do you mean by.....你说的.....,.是什么意思.....mean adj.卑鄙的,吝啬的2)celebrate v.庆祝,颂扬,赞扬celebration n.庆祝celebrity n.名人,名声辨析celebrate/congratulatecelebrate+sth.(仪式、典礼、生日),指庆祝令人欢乐的事情或日子congratulate+sb.祝贺某人做某事,congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth(2015武汉二模)The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______ their parents’silver wedding.A.The other day, we got together to_________ _________ ________ the College Entrance Examination.(祝贺她通过)2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. take place发生;举行(不能用于进行时态,不能用于被动语态)辨析take place, happen, occur, break out, come abouttake place:发生,举行;经过事先安排的事情happen:偶然发生,带有未能预见的意思。
Unit3 Sports and Fitness词汇学与练学案 必修第一册
高中英语2019人教版新教材词汇练习专题必修1 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness一.词汇分类检测Task 1 阅读词汇(英译中)1.stadium n._____________2. marathon n._____________2.track and field n. _____________; 4.gymnastics n._____________5. legend n._____________6. glory n.__________ ___7. championship n._____________ 8. champion n._____________9. apart adv. _____________ 10. fall apart____________11. graceful adj. _____________ 12. positive adj. _____________13. push-up n. _____________ 14. error n. _____________Task 2 写作词汇(中译英)1.拳击(运动)_____________2. 羽毛球运动_____________2.拳击_____________ 4. 跟随;到达;进步;赶快_____________ 5.滑雪的;滑雪_____________ 6.主办;主持_____________7. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨迹;追踪;跟踪_____________8. 健身房;体育馆_____________ 9. 锻炼;计算出;解决_____________ 10. 使出汗;汗水_____________ 11. 获得成功;准时到达_____________ 12. 运动员_____________ 13. 高手;主人;精通_____________14. 树立榜样_____________ 15. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸_____________ 16. 奖章;勋章_____________ 17. 决心;决定_____________18. 损害;使受伤_____________ 19. 受伤的;有伤的_____________ 20. 伤害;损伤_____________ 21. (运动队) 队长_____________22. 丧失信心;泄气_____________ 23. 力量;体力_____________24. 失败失败的人(或事物) _____________25. 放弃;投降_____________26. 竞争;对抗_____________ 27. 有道理;合乎情理;表达清楚_____________ 28. 假装;装扮_____________ 29.假装做某事___________________ 30. 即使;虽然_____________ 31. 一百万_____________32. 作弊;舞弊;欺骗;蒙骗;骗子;欺骗手段_________33. 观众;听众_____________34. 苗条的;单薄的_____________ 35. 规定饮食_____________36. 有作用或影响__________________ 37. 而不是_____________38. 停止做(或使用、食用) _____________ 39. 有时;偶尔_____________ 40. 与……比较_____________ 41. 慢跑_____________42. 压力;紧张;重音_____________Task 3 词性变换1.fit → n. _____________→ 反义词:_____________2. host → 异性词:_____________3..athlete → adj. _____________ → n. _____________ 田径运动;体育运动;竞技4.honour → 反义词:_____________ 耻辱;丢脸→ adj. _____________5.determination → v. _____________ → adj. _____________→常用此块:决定做…… _____________ = _________ to do sth. = make up one’s _________ to do sth.6.injure → adj. _____________ → n. _____________7.graceful → n. _____________ → n. _____________8.strength→ adj. _____________ → v. _____________9. failure → v. _____________10. compete → n. __________ 比赛;竞赛→ n. _____________ 竞争者;对手→ adj. _____________11.stress → adj. _____________12. error → 同/近义词:_____________二.词汇运用检测Task 1 Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese tips.1.Good muscles are one of the prerequisites of physical _____________.肌肉发达是身体健康的一个必备条件。
2020新人教版高中英语必修三词汇专练-有答案
新人教版高中英语必修三词汇专练Unit I Festivals and Celebrations一,单词拼写1,We should offer to their team on winning the march.2,The of the Dragon Boat Festival is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan.3,Even to this day, Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring in the world.4,She brought (快乐) to countless people through her music.5,The number of people employed in has fallen in the last decade.6,They were all (聚集)round the TV.7,I am extremely (感谢)to all the teachers for their help.8,Teamwork is a key (特点) of the training programme.9,The cake was to look like a car.10,Your work has shown a (显著的)improvement.11,This is a ( 典型的) example of Roman pottery.12,Each company is fighting to protect its own (商业的)interests.13,Last but not least, I feel it an honour to (代表)my class to take part in the group dancing competition.14,It seems beautiful that the tall buildings are in the lake around which there are many trees.15,We've lost (相信)in the government's promises.二,从方框中选择适当的短语,并用其适当形式完成下列句子。
高一英语新人教版必修三Unit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations交流用语1. 打电话用语:May I speak to Lily? —Hold on / Just a moment, please. —Sorry, he isn ’ tI in’ . ll r—ing her up later. 邀请:—I wonder if you are interested in... Would you like to go... with me? I ’ d like to invite you to g.o..不能去:I ’d love to, but I have to take care of my little brother. —Thank you so much./Don ’ t mention it./It ’ s a pleasure.2.节日话题:What ’ s your favorite holiday of the year?What festivals or celebrations do you enjoy in your city or town?*Do you like spending festivals with your family or with your friends?*What part of a festival do you like best —the music, the things to see, the visit or the food?*Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.词语辨析1. Discuss when they take place , what they celebrate and what people do at that time.辨析:take place, happen, break out, occur, come about 均表示“出现,发生” ,均为不及物动词,没有被动语态,不能直接跟宾语。
高一英语新人教版必修3unit 1 语法练习
A Grammar Quiz for Unit One Class__________ Name ______________ Score ____________1. ---What’s wrong with her?---A letter from her home ______ her feeling of homesickness.A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up2.The teacher said that the school was ________ resouces, so they had turned to the local government for help many times.A. starving forB. lacking ofC. full ofD. proud of3. I don’t think he should be _______ the first prize, because what he has done is far from ______.A. awarded; satisfactionB. awarded; satisfactoryC. awarded with; satisfactionD. awarded with; satisfactory4. -----When did the concert _______?-----Oh, two days ago.A. happenB. take placeC. holdD. start5. The students held ______ breath for a few seconds and bowed before the monument in_____memory of the heros who lost their lives in the War of Liberation.A. the; theB.the; /C. their; theD. their; /6. Peter likes __________ of others, I mean, he likes ____________ others.A. playing tricks on; making fun withB. playing tricks with; making fun ofC. playing tricks on; making fun ofD. playing tricks of; making fun on7. Tonight we’ll hold a party at Lily’s home to _________ her birthday, besides, we also want to ______ her on her success in the National English contest.A. celebrate; celebrateB. congratulate; congratulateC. congratulate; celebrateD. celebrate; congratulate8. Rose always drowned herself ______ pride that even if she did something wrong, she would not apologize _______ it.A. with; toB. in; forC. with; forD. in; to9. It is considered that William is not only a person of few _______ but also a person of his _____.A.words; wordsB. word; wordC. word; wordsD. words; word10. The little boy often walks ________ he ______ an old man.A. as though; likesB. even though; likesC. as though; wereD. even though; were11. We all admire him ______ his firm _______ in the Party.A. for; believeB. with; believeC. for; beliefD. with; belief12. We all look forward to _______ the _______ that we could go to the Disney Land Park. nextweekend.A. gaining; permitB. gaining; permissionC. gain; permitD. gain; permission13. Nobody know the exact ______ of the Double Ninth Festival, but its ________ meaning of missing the relatives far away has later become a festival for the old.A. origin; originalB. original; originC. origin; originD. original; original14. The broken photo always _______ me of the mistake I have made, and I will never ______ myself for it.A. reminds; apologizeB. reminds; forgiveC. tell; forgiveD. tell; apologize15. Since the head teacher didn’t turn _____, the naughty boys turned off the lights and turn on some terrible music. They all had fun ______ dressing ______ as ghosts.A. out; with; upB. out; in; inC. up; with; upD. up; in; up16. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______ it be that he was late for the openingceremony of the new school?A. shouldB. canC. mayD. must17. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach, I ______ so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn’t have eatenB. mustn’t have eatenC. couldn’t have eatenD. needn’t have eaten.18. Mr Black had worked in that building for a long time, and when he was there, he ______ go tothat coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. might19. _______ you succeed in passing the college entrance examination!A. ShouldB. MayC. MustD. Will20. Jack _______ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.A.mustn’t have arrivedB. shouldn’t have arrivedC.can’t have arrivedD.needn’t have arrivedGood Luck To You!。
Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations高一英语(人教版2019必修第三册)
注意: 作表语的动词-ing 形式,许多是由能够表示人们某种 感情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有:moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring, surprising, puzzling, amusing, astonishing等。这类 词有“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。
V-ing 形式由 “do+ing” 构成, 其否定形式是 “not doing”, V-ing 可 以带宾语或状语构成 V-ing 短语, 没有人称和数的变化, 但有时态 和语态的变化。
doing的一般式和完成式
语态 时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般式 (not) doing
(not) being done
Exercises
1.The man __m__a_k_in_g__(make) a phone call is the chairman of the committe. 2.The stadium _d_e_s_i_g_n_e_d_(design) last year is the biggest one in our city. 3.The man _s_ta_n__d_in_g__(stand) there is our teacher. 4. My brother is a lawyer __w_o_r_k_i_n_g__(work) in a court. 5. The building _b_e_i_n_g__b_u_il_t__(build) now will be finished in two month. 6.He often carefully watches the doctors in the __o_p_e_r_a_ti_n_g____(operate手术) room. 7.The __s_le_e_p_i_n_g_____(sleep) baby is my sister’s son.
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit1 Art 单词短语句型语法等提炼汇总
Unit 1 Artprecise adj.准确的;精确的definition n.定义Christianity 基督教realistic adj.现实的;逼真的scene n.场景;场面work n.著作primitive adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的twodimensional adj.二维的character n.人物;角色Giotto di Bondone乔托·迪·邦多纳(1267—1337),意大利画家、雕塑家与建筑师,被认定为是意大利文艺复兴时期的开创者,被誉为“欧洲绘画之父”。
in particular 特别;尤其set apart from使与众不同;使突出;使优于……impact n.影响replace v.代替;取代as a result结果concentrate on集中于adopt v t.采用,采纳;收养humanistic adj.人文主义的breakthrough n.突破;重大进展perspective n.透视法influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的innovation n.创新realism n.现实主义photograph n.照片photography n.照相术;摄影as early as早在height n.高;高度reputation n.名誉;名声shadow n.影;阴影emphasis n.重点shift v t.转移;挪动noble n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人purchase v t.购买;采购accurate adj.精确的;准确的historical adj.历史的mythology n.神话;虚幻的想法client n.委托人;当事人;客户no longer不再preserve v.保存;保留emerge v i.&v t.出现;浮现;暴露convey v t.表达;传递;传送subjective adj.主观的detailed adj.详细的;详尽的focus on注意;集中于;聚焦于black-and-white photograph 黑白照片seek v.寻找;寻求outer adj.外边的;外围的subsequent adj.随后的;后来的;之后的analyse v.分析exist v.存在Cubism n.立体主义quality n.质量;品质1.real adj. 真实的;实际存在的;非凭空想象的;真的→reality n. 事实→realist n. 现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者→realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→realistic adj. 现实的;逼真的2.human n.人→humanity n.人性;人道;(统称)人类→humanistic adj.人文主义的3.influence n.影响v.影响→influential adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的4.emerge v i.&v t.出现;浮现;暴露→emergence n.出现;兴起5.sculpt v. 雕刻;雕塑;使具有某种形状→sculptor n. 雕刻家;雕塑家→sculpture n. 雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术rank n.(尤指较高的)地位;级别;军衔;行列v. 把……分等级;排列;使排成行①She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank. 级别②He was soon promoted to the rank of captain. 军衔③The tasks have been ranked in order of difficulty. 分等级④The report ranks the UK 20th out of 22 advanced nations. 排列Words and Phrases1[教材原句P2]In particular,his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.尤其是他的绘画作品,更是以其逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而从其他绘画作品中脱颖而出。
2021高中英语人教版必修第三册同步课件:UNIT 1 (付,121页)
which
shows that more and more people
• (2)
is mentioned,the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
• 同义句转A换s
• (3) As we all know,too much fat in food is unhealthy.
• 我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。
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• 【词语积累】 • congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺 congratulate sb. on(doing)sth. 祝贺某人(做)某事 • congratulate sb. for(doing)sth. 因为(做了)某事祝贺某人 • congratulate oneself on(doing)sth. 因(做)某事为自己感到自豪 • We congratulated him on recovering from the disease. 我们祝贺他康复了。[词汇复现] • I congratulate you for getting the highest score in the history test. 我祝贺你在历史测试中取得最高分。 • You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job. 你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。 • 【词语辨析】congratulate 与 celebrate • ( 1)congratulate +某人:多表示祝贺某人(搭配:congratulate sb. on sth.) • (2)celebrate + 某事:多表示庆祝生日、结婚纪念日、节日等 • We come to the party to celebrate his birthday and congratulate him on his success. • 我们来参加聚会给他庆祝生日,并祝贺他取得成功。 • •
[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编
[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. __________________成人节2. __________________元宵节3. __________________穿传统服饰4. __________________穿上盛装;装扮5. __________________接受/收到某人的祝贺6. __________________猜灯谜7. __________________出席典礼8. __________________表演节目9. __________________导游和旅游团10. _________________注意;重视11. _________________某人花了一些时间做某事12. _________________做头发13. _________________穿好衣服14. _________________毕竟;别忘了15. _________________对某事表示祝贺16. _________________玩得高兴;过得愉快17. _________________参加,参与18. _________________世界;在世界上19. _________________数量繁多的20. _________________比如;诸如21. _________________无论怎样,无论如何,22. _________________发生;举行;就位23. _________________收割,收获24. _________________对…心存感激25. _________________聚会,集合26. _________________中秋节27. _________________ 在…中扮演重要角色28. _________________随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. _________________随着…的发展30. _________________随着…的传播31. _________________逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. _________________中国春节33. _________________燃放鞭炮34. _________________驱鬼神35. _________________放弃36. _________________为了做37. _________________不管;尽管38. _________________利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. _________________在…方面花费…40. _________________有益于;对…有好处41. _________________对...的态度/意见42. _________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. _________________做某事很有趣44. _________________在除夕之夜45. _________________对…看不够,无法将视线从...移开46. _________________圣诞颂歌47. _________________圣诞快乐!48. _________________高达,达到49. _________________冲走;洗掉;忘却50. _________________坦白说;坦率地说51. _________________爆炸;离开;走火;(食物)变质52. _________________明白你的意思53. _________________似乎有54. _________________除…之外55. _________________盼望,期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region_________________57. _________________由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. _________________动身去59. _________________从四面八方60. _________________开幕式61. _________________与…不同62. _________________犹如,好似63. _________________起先起初首先64. _________________有点担心65. _________________值得;有必要66. _________________ 包括从…到…之间67. _________________国庆节游行68. _________________大众传播媒介69. _________________几十,许多70. _________________在一个婚礼上71. _________________拍手, 鼓掌72. _________________土豆泥73. _________________重阳节74. _________________表示尊敬75. _________________烤火鸡肉76. _________________ 感恩节77. _________________腊八节(粥)78. _________________关火79. _________________对…有很大影响80. _________________在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. __________________做出选择2. __________________面临道德困境3. __________________陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. __________________参加…入学考试5. __________________渴望/急于做某事6. __________________一直,始终,总是7. __________________不同意, 不一致8. __________________因…而著名9. __________________面临;面对10. _________________在某种情况下11. _________________跌倒;失败;倒塌12. _________________没有什么比…更加…13. _________________ 委托某人某事14. _________________帮助某人渡过难关15. _________________受…的影响16. _________________走..的路17. _________________学费18. _________________ 宁愿做某事19. _________________毕业于20. _________________被聘为21. _________________住院医生22. _________________需要23. _________________有时;偶尔24. _________________遥远的村庄25. _________________提供医疗服务26. _________________中华人民共和国27. _________________发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress _________________29. _________________在接下来的几十年里30. _________________担任重要职务31. _________________对…负责32. _________________把某人当作…对待33. _________________被誉为, 以…著称34. _________________在她一生中35. _________________弥留之际36. _________________得出结论, 下结论37. _________________易于做某事,往往会发生某事38. _________________对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. _________________在半夜,在午夜40. _________________进出口费用41. the North Pole_________________42. _________________第二年43. _________________动身去44. _________________进行急救45. _________________去世46. _________________作为对…的纪念47. _________________从前48. _________________首先49. _________________在去的路上50. _________________逐步地51. _________________ 期望某人做某事53. _________________撞上,撞向54. _________________爬起来55. _________________过了一会儿56. _________________被绊倒57. _________________流着泪含着泪58. _________________试图做某事59. _________________处于绝望中60. _________________阻止某人做某事(免于)61. _________________对…有危险62. _________________大量63. _________________ 竭尽全力地,全力以赴地64. _________________ 把…移开/不挡道65. _________________成功做某事66. _________________属于67. _________________ 某事给某人留下...印象68. _________________根据最近的一项调查69. _________________对…感到满意70. _________________响应;回答71. _________________感谢…;对…感激72. _________________最后做某事73. _________________全神贯注于必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. _________________多样文化2. _________________承认做某事3. _________________被重点大学录取4. _________________去市区5. _________________(朝…)前进,前往6. _________________幸运饼干7. _________________记笔记;作笔记8. _________________等等;诸如此类9. _________________百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. _________________很可能11. _________________至少/最多12. _________________在史前时代13. _________________被迫为奴14. _________________另外,此外15. _________________多元文化16. _________________过去曾经是17. _________________受…影响18. _________________…的混合19. _________________寻找成功致富之路,闯世界20. _________________谋生22. _________________整理,把某物摆放整齐23. _________________一系列;一连串24. _________________除了…之外, 此外25. _________________越快越好26. Journey to the West _________________27. _________________对…进行检查28. _________________有…年的历史29. _________________取决于;依赖30. _________________不可能,没门31. _________________旅游景点32. _________________导致引起33. _________________仅举几例34. _________________传统中草药35. _________________第一手,亲自36. _________________位于;坐落于37. _________________温和的气候38. _________________在建设中39. _________________被挑选为40. _________________适合某人的口味41. _________________保持教室的干净整齐42. _________________(按规定、习惯、安排)应该做某事43. _________________省略; 遗漏;不提及44. _________________被分成45. _________________在大小/规模46. _________________ 有…的人口47. _________________为…的所在地48. _________________ 过有意义的生活49. _________________经证实50. _________________欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War_________________52. _________________乘船去53. _________________参与,参加,加入54. _________________少数民族55. _________________听力材料56. _________________发出有毒的气体57. _________________迁入适应58. _________________涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. _________________对…感到好奇2. _________________(将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天3. _________________参加飞行员训练4. _________________在…岁时5. _________________毕业于6. _________________少于;不到/ 多于超过8. _________________在将来9. _________________首先,第一10. ________________出毛病;弄错11. ________________ 成功地做成某事12. ________________摆脱地球的引力13. ________________把人送入太空14. ________________查明,找出15. ________________宇宙的奥秘16. ________________专注/着力于做某事17. ________________实现目标18. ________________继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station________________20. ________________在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. ________________抱着...的希望22. ________________为了; 以便23. ________________导致;通向24. ________________取得很大的进步25. ________________与…对接26. ________________使某人能够做某事27. ________________众所周知28. ________________由于,因为,归功于29. ________________缺乏;没有31. ________________浮起;漂浮32. ________________阻止…做某事33. ________________控制(监视等)34. ________________渴望热衷于35. ________________介意某人做某事36. ________________在某事上花费…37. ________________停止做某事38. ________________浪费…做某事39. ________________未能做、没做成某事40. ________________在对抗…的斗争中41. ________________有影响,有关系42. ________________高端产品43. ________________先进技术44. ________________满足…要求45. ________________被广泛用于46. ________________目前,现在47. ________________太阳系48. ________________弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. ________________导致;造成50. ________________所以:结果(是)51. ________________提供生活所需52. ________________最后53. ________________用完;耗尽54. NASA________________55. Jade Rabbit________________56. ________________应该做某事;被期望干某事57. ________________决心做某事;58. ________________在第一次登月的时候59. ________________同时;然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. ________________过着美好的生活2. ________________为…筹集资金3. ________________在某事的基础上;根据某事4. ________________取得贷款5. ________________得出结论6. ________________作为回报;作为回应7. ________________(就…)打个赌8. ________________事实上;其实;说真的9. ________________偶然地;意外地10. _______________发现自己被卷到海上11. _______________被…发现12. _______________强调结构13. _______________说实话;坦率地说14. _______________某种,很好的15. _______________激烈争论16. _______________某种;多少有些;仿佛17. _______________对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. _______________对…感到不安生气19. _______________陷入困住20. _______________首先也是最重要的21. _______________避免陷入困境22. _______________应该;应当23. _______________即将或正要(做某事)24. _______________以防;以防万25. _______________到…程度: 在程度上26. _______________在困难/境中,需要帮助27. _______________在周末28. _______________对…感到惊奇/意外29. _______________起着…作用,扮演…角色30. _______________追求梦想31. _______________出于喜悦32. _______________值班;值勤33. _______________终于,最后34. _______________让人惊讶的是35. _______________以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. _______________皱着眉头看着…37. _______________宁愿不做某事;38. _______________如果那样假如那样的话39. _______________大范围的;许多各种不同的40. _______________带着灿烂的笑容41. _______________列一张…单子42. _______________写出…的大纲43. _______________不要以貌取人44. _______________以貌取人45. _______________不管怎样46. _______________ 对某人不公平47. _______________提醒某人做某事;48. _______________值得做某事;49. _______________ 以做某事结束/告终50. _______________ 与…交友51. _______________ 犯错误52. _______________ 把某人错当成…53. _______________愿意或乐意做某事54. _______________上流社会;上等阶层55. _______________有辱家族的人,害群之马[新教材]人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册重点短语练习题及答案汇编教师版必修三Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1. Coming-of- Age Day成人节2. Chinese Lantern Festival元宵节3. wear traditional costumes 穿传统服饰4. dress sb up穿上盛装;装扮5. receive congratulations from接受/收到某人的祝贺6. guess riddles 猜灯谜7. attend the ceremony出席典礼8. give performances表演节目9. a tour guide and a tour group导游和旅游团10. pay attention to 注意;重视11. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花了一些时间做某事12. do one’s hair做头发13. get dressed穿好衣服14. after all 毕竟;别忘了15. congratulations on doing sth对某事表示祝贺16. have a great time玩得高兴;过得愉快17. take part in参加,参与18. all around the world世界;在世界上19. a wide range of 数量繁多的20. such as比如;诸如21. no matter how无论怎样,无论如何,22. take place发生;举行;就位23. gather in收割,收获24. be grateful for对…心存感激25. get together聚会,集合26. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节27. play a significant role 在…中扮演重要角色28. over time随着时间的推移, 久而久之29. with the development of 随着…的发展30. with the spread of随着…的传播31. fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱32. Chinese Spring Festival中国春节33. light firecrackers燃放鞭炮34. drive away the evil spirits驱鬼神35. give up放弃36. in order to do sth. 为了做37. in spite of 不管;尽管38. take advantage of 利用;欺骗;占…的便宜39. spend…on…在…方面花费…40. be good for有益于;对…有好处41. attitudes towards对...的态度/意见42. have something in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征43. It is fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣44. on the Lunar New Year’s Eve在除夕之夜45. can’t take one’s eyes off对…看不够,无法将视线从...移开46. Christmas Carol 圣诞颂歌47. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!48. reach up to高达,达到49. wash away 冲走;洗掉;忘却50. to be frank 坦白说;坦率地说51. go off爆炸;离开;走火;(食物)变质52. see your point 明白你的意思53. There seem to be似乎有54. except for 除…之外55. look forward to盼望,期待56. China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region中国的内蒙古自治区57. be represented by由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为58. set off to动身去59. from near and far从四面八方60. the opening ceremony开幕式61. be different from 与…不同62. as if 犹如,好似63. at first起先起初首先64. be a little worried about有点担心65. be worth it 值得;有必要66. range…from…to…包括从…到…之间67. the National Day parade国庆节游行68. the media 大众传播媒介69. dozens of几十,许多70. at a wedding在一个婚礼上71. clap one's hands拍手, 鼓掌72. mashed potatoes 土豆泥73. the Double Ninth (Chongyang) Festival 重阳节74. show respect to表示尊敬75. roast turkey 烤火鸡肉76. Thanksgiving (Day) 感恩节77. Laba Festival (porridge) 腊八节(粥)78. turn off the heat 关火79. have great influence on对…有很大影响80. in ancient times 在古代, 古时候必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues1. make a choice/choices做出选择2. face a moral dilemma面临道德困境3. get in trouble 陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.)4. take an entrance examination for参加…入学考试5. be eager to do sth渴望/急于做某事6. all the time一直,始终,总是7. disagree with不同意, 不一致8. be famous for因…而著名9. be faced with面临;面对10. in a situation 在某种情况下11. fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌12. nothing is more…than…没有什么比…更加…13. entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事14. carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人渡过难关15. be affected by 受…的影响16. follow the path of 走..的路17. tuition fees 学费18. would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事19. graduate from 毕业于20. be hired as 被聘为21. resident physician 住院医生22. in need of 需要23. at times 有时;偶尔24. faraway villages遥远的村庄25. provide medical care提供医疗服务26. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国27. play a key role 发挥重要作用28. the first National People’s Congress 第一届全国人民代表大会29. over the next several decades在接下来的几十年里30. hold an important position担任重要职务31. be responsible for 对…负责32. treat sb. as 把某人当作…对待33. be known as 被誉为, 以…著称34. in her lifetime在她一生中35. lie dying 弥留之际36. draw a conclusion得出结论, 下结论37. tend to do sth. 易于做某事,往往会发生某事38. show interest in对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心39. at midnight在半夜,在午夜40. import and export costs进出口费用41. the North Pole北极42. the following year第二年43. leave for动身去44. give first aid进行急救45. pass away去世46. in memory of作为对…的纪念47. once upon a time 从前48. first of all首先49. be on one’s way to在去的路上50. step by step逐步地51. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事52. in the middle of在…中间53. crash into撞上,撞向54. pick oneself up爬起来55. after a while过了一会儿56. trip over被绊倒57. in tears流着泪含着泪58. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事59. in despair处于绝望中60. keep sb from (doing) sth 阻止某人做某事(免于)61. be a danger to 对…有危险62. a great deal of大量63. with all one’s might竭尽全力地,全力以赴地64. move…out of the way 把…移开/不挡道65. succeed in doing 成功做某事66. belong to属于67. impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下...印象68. according to a recent survey根据最近的一项调查69. be satisfied with对…感到满意70. in response to响应;回答71. be thankful for感谢…;对…感激72. end up doing sth. 最后做某事73. concentrate on全神贯注于74. take as当作认作必修三Unit 3 Diverse Cultures1. diverse cultures 多样文化2. admit doing sth. 承认做某事3. be admitted to the key university被重点大学录取4. go downtown 去市区5. head to=head for(朝…)前进,前往6. fortune cookie幸运饼干7. take notes记笔记;作笔记8. and so on等等;诸如此类9. a potluck dinner百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会10. It is likely that很可能11. at least/most至少/最多12. in prehistoric times在史前时代13. be forced into slavery被迫为奴14. in addition另外,此外15. diverse cultures多元文化16. used to be过去曾经是17. be influenced by 受…影响18. a mix of …的混合19. seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路,闯世界20. earn a living谋生21. open up打开,开设22. put…in order 整理,把某物摆放整齐23. a series of一系列;一连串24. apart from 除了…之外, 此外25. as soon as (it is) possible越快越好26. Journey to the West 西游记27. check sth out对…进行检查28. has a history of ….years 有…年的历史29. depend on取决于;依赖30. No way不可能,没门31. tourist sites旅游景点32. bring about导致引起33. to name but a few仅举几例34. traditional Chinese herbal medicine传统中草药35. at first hand第一手,亲自36. be located in/on位于;坐落于37. a mild climate 温和的气候38. under construction在建设中39. be selected as 被挑选为40. suit one’s taste适合某人的口味41. keep the classroom neat and tidy保持教室的干净整齐42. be supposed to do sth.(按规定、习惯、安排)应该做某事43. leave out 省略; 遗漏;不提及44. be divided up into被分成45. be…in size 在大小/规模46. have a population of 有…的人口47. be home to 为…的所在地48. live a meaningful life 过有意义的生活49. It was confirmed that经证实50. Welcome to ……欢迎来到……51. the American Civil War美国内战52. take a boat ride to乘船去53. participate in参与,参加,加入54. ethnic minority少数民族55. listening material 听力材料56. give off poisonous gases 发出有毒的气体57. settle in 迁入适应58. graffiti art and comic art涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术必修三Unit 4 Space Exploration1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. one day(将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天3. attend pilot training参加飞行员训练4. at the age of在…岁时5. graduate from毕业于6. less/more than少于;不到/ 多于超过7. in space在太空8. in the future在将来9. first of all首先,第一10. go wrong出毛病;弄错11. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做成某事12. escape Earth’s gravity摆脱地球的引力13. carry/send people into space把人送入太空14. find out查明,找出15. the secrets of universe宇宙的奥秘16. focus on doing sth. 专注/着力于做某事17. achieve a goal实现目标18. carry on 继续做,坚持干19. the International Space Station国际空间站20. on board在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上21. in the hope of doing sth抱着...的希望22. so as (not) to (do sth)为了;以便23. lead to导致;通向24. make great progress取得很大的进步25. dock with与…对接26. enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事27. as we all know众所周知28. due to由于,因为,归功于29. the lack of缺乏;没有30. stay healthy保持健康31. float off 浮起;漂浮32. keep…from doing sth. 阻止…做某事33. keep…under control控制(监视等)34. be keen to渴望热衷于35. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事36. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费…37. stop doing sth. 停止做某事38. waste sth. doing sth. 浪费…做某事39. fail to do sth. 未能做、没做成某事40. in the fight against在对抗…的斗争中41. make a difference有影响,有关系42. high-end products高端产品43. advanced technology先进技术44. meet the requirements for满足…要求45. be widely used in被广泛用于46. at present 目前,现在47. solar system 太阳系48. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白49. result in导致;造成50. as a result所以:结果(是)51. provide for sb提供生活所需52. in closing最后53. run out用完;耗尽54. NASA国家航空航天局55. Jade Rabbit“玉兔"月球车56. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事;被期望干某事57. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事;58. during the first moon landing在第一次登月的时候59. at the same time同时;然而必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money1. lead a good life过着美好的生活2. raise funds for为…筹集资金3. on the basis of在某事的基础上;根据某事4. take out a loan取得贷款5. draw a conclusion得出结论6. in return作为回报;作为回应7. make a bet (on)(就…)打个赌8. as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的9. by accident偶然地;意外地10. find myself carried out to sea发现自己被卷到海上11. be spotted by被…发现12. It is/was+被强调部分that…强调结构13. to be honest说实话;坦率地说14. some kind of某种,很好的15. have a heated argument激烈争论16. some sort of某种;多少有些;仿佛17. be happy about对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴18. get upset with对…感到不安生气19. be stuck in陷入困住20. first and most importantly首先也是最重要的21. avoid getting into trouble避免陷入困境22. ought to应该;应当23. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事)24. in case以防;以防万25. to ... extent到…程度: 在程度上26. in need在困难/境中,需要帮助27. on the weekend在周末28. be surprised at对…感到惊奇/意外29. play the role of起着…作用,扮演…角色30. pursue the dream of追求梦想31. out of joy出于喜悦32. on duty值班;值勤33. in the end终于,最后34. to one’s surprise让人惊讶的是35. in a…manner以一种……的方式;带着一副的样子36. look at…with a frown皱着眉头看着…37. had rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事;38. in that case如果那样假如那样的话39. a wide range of大范围的;许多各种不同的40. with a broad smile带着灿烂的笑容41. make a list of列一张…单子42. make an outline of写出…的大纲43. Don’t judge a book by its cover不要以貌取人44. be judged on the appearance以貌取人45. no matter how不管怎样46. be unfair to sb. 对某人不公平47. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事;48. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事;49. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束/告终50. make friends with 与…交友51. make a mistake 犯错误52. mistake sb. for 把某人错当成…53. be willing to do sth愿意或乐意做某事54. the upper class上流社会;上等阶层55. black sheep (of the family) 有辱家族的人,害群之马。
