精选-中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题二冠词练习新版人教新目标版

语法专题(二) 冠词
1.[2018·内江]—Whatusefulbookitis!
—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplaytheguitar.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D./
2.[2018·滨州]—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsⅡ?
—Yes.ThisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworlD.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.an;the
D./;the
3.[2018·达州]—Jimiscarelessboy.
—Yeah.Youareright.Healwaysdrops“o”whenhewritestheword“dangerous”.
A.a;the
B.a;an
C.the;a
D.the;an
4.[2018·南充]Peter,honestboy,boughtusefuldictionaryinthestoreyesterday.
A.a;a
B.an;an
C.a;an
D.an;a
5.[2018·青岛]Weshouldhavebreakfasteverydaytokeephealthy.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
6.[2018·连云港]Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld—theTiny11.
A.the;a
B.an;/
C./;a
D.an;the
7.[2018·临沂]ThebedpianoallowsamusiclovertoplaypianowhileheislyinginbeD.
A.a
B.an
C./
D.the
8.[2018·成都]—Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere?
—Heismyclassmate,LiPing.
A.a
B.不填
C.the
9.[2018·宜宾]Everymorninghespendshourdoingexercise,thenhegoestowork.
A.an;/
B.a;a
C.a;/
10.[2018·泰州]AmongallChinesetraditionalarts,NancylikesBeijingOperabestbecauseitisreallyfun.
A./;a
B./;/
C.the;a
D.the;/
11.[2018·永州]—WhatdoyouthinkofmovieAmazingChina?
—It’swonderful.
A.a
B.the
C./
12.—Mom,whyapplesagain?Ican’tstandthemanylonger.
—Darling,applesaregoodforyou.appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway,youknow.
A.The
B.A
C.An
D./
13.Manypeoplearestillinhabitofwritingsillythingsinpublicplaces.
A.the;/
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;/
14.[2017·黄冈]—Hey,LiMing.Doyouhavebasketball?
—Yes,it’soverthere,behinddoor.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
15.—KateisAmericangirl,right?
—Yes.SheisfromUnitedStates.
A.a;the
B.an;a
C.a;a
D.an;the
16.Whichisbigger,sunorearth?
A.a;an
B.a;the
C.the;an
D.the;the
17.CanyousuggestsomeplaceswhereIcanmakeone-daytripfromShanghai?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
18.Beijing,capitalofChina,haslonghistory.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D./;the
19.WewillseeevenstrongerChinainnearfuture.
A.a;the
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.an;a
20.Weshoulddowhatwecantohelppoor.
A.a
B./
C.the
D.an
参考答案
1.B考查冠词的用法。

“一本有用的书”表示泛指,useful虽以元音字母u开头,但字母u的发音是辅音音素,前面需用不定冠词a。

故选B。

2.C考查冠词的用法。

前一个空表示泛指“一个”,且educational以元音音素开头,故用an;后一个空表示最高级,要用定冠词the。

故选C。

3.A考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词an和a表示泛指,意为“一(个、只……)”,用在可数名词单数前面,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

第一个空的中心词boy是可数名词单数,careless以辅音音素开头,表泛指,第二个空的中心词“o”表特指。

故选A。