小学英语现在进行时教案ppt
合集下载
现在进行时和过去进行时课件(45张)
学生需要对比现在进行时和过去进行时的基本结构和用法，理解两者之间的区别 和联系。同时，学生需要掌握如何将现在进行时转换为过去进行时，以及如何将 过去进行时转换为现在进行时。
综合练习
结合实际语境运用现在进行时和过去进行时
学生需要在实际语境中运用现在进行时和过去进行时，例如描述正在进行的动作或状态，以及描述过 去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。通过实际运用，学生可以更好地掌握现在进行时和ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้去进行时的 用法。
实际交流中如何选择合适的时态
02
现在进行时
现在进行时的定义
定义
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作 或存在的状态。它强调当前时间 点正在发生的事情。
例子
I am studying for the exam right now. (我正在为考试学习。 )
现在进行时的基本结构
基本结构
主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 副 词-ing + 宾语
例子
He is playing basketball. (他正在打 篮球。)
现在进行时的用法
用法一
表示当前正在进行的动作或状态。
01
用法二
表示即将发生的动作或状态，常与表 示将来的时间状语连用。
03
用法三
表示临时性、偶然性或一时的动作或状态。
05
02
例子
They are having dinner. (他们正在吃晚饭 。)
过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行的动作。这个时态通常用于描述过去某个时间点之前正在发生的动作或 状态。
过去进行时的基本结构
总结词
过去进行时的基本结构是由助动词“was”或“were”加上动词的现在分词构成 的。
综合练习
结合实际语境运用现在进行时和过去进行时
学生需要在实际语境中运用现在进行时和过去进行时，例如描述正在进行的动作或状态，以及描述过 去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。通过实际运用，学生可以更好地掌握现在进行时和ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้去进行时的 用法。
实际交流中如何选择合适的时态
02
现在进行时
现在进行时的定义
定义
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作 或存在的状态。它强调当前时间 点正在发生的事情。
例子
I am studying for the exam right now. (我正在为考试学习。 )
现在进行时的基本结构
基本结构
主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 副 词-ing + 宾语
例子
He is playing basketball. (他正在打 篮球。)
现在进行时的用法
用法一
表示当前正在进行的动作或状态。
01
用法二
表示即将发生的动作或状态，常与表 示将来的时间状语连用。
03
用法三
表示临时性、偶然性或一时的动作或状态。
05
02
例子
They are having dinner. (他们正在吃晚饭 。)
过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正 在进行的动作。这个时态通常用于描述过去某个时间点之前正在发生的动作或 状态。
过去进行时的基本结构
总结词
过去进行时的基本结构是由助动词“was”或“were”加上动词的现在分词构成 的。
小学现在进行时课件ppt
训练集中营
写出下列动词的分词形式
talk__ta_l_k_in_g__ sleep _s_le_e_p_in_g_ watch __w_a_tc_h_i_ng_ sit __si_t_ti_n_g__ listen __li_s_te_n_i_ng__ make _m__a_ki_n_g__ laugh _l_a_u_gh_i_n_g_ lie __ly_i_ng____ cry _c_ry_i_n_g___ sing _s_i_ng_i_n_g__ cut__cu_t_t_in_g___ write_w__ri_t_in_g__
3.She _c_om__b_s_ her hair in the morning after she _ge_t_s_ up. 4.Miss Zhang is_p_l_a_yi_n_g__on the computer with Jenny. 5.I ____h_a_v_emilk and bread for my breakfast everyday.
现在进行时的基本构成： 主语+be动词+现在分词
Eg: They are drawing pictures.
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
现在分词的构成规则现在：进行时 1.一般在动词词尾加-ing，如：read-reading 2.以不发音e结尾，去e加-ing，如：write-writing 3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
写出下列动词的分词形式
talk__ta_l_k_in_g__ sleep _s_le_e_p_in_g_ watch __w_a_tc_h_i_ng_ sit __si_t_ti_n_g__ listen __li_s_te_n_i_ng__ make _m__a_ki_n_g__ laugh _l_a_u_gh_i_n_g_ lie __ly_i_ng____ cry _c_ry_i_n_g___ sing _s_i_ng_i_n_g__ cut__cu_t_t_in_g___ write_w__ri_t_in_g__
3.She _c_om__b_s_ her hair in the morning after she _ge_t_s_ up. 4.Miss Zhang is_p_l_a_yi_n_g__on the computer with Jenny. 5.I ____h_a_v_emilk and bread for my breakfast everyday.
现在进行时的基本构成： 主语+be动词+现在分词
Eg: They are drawing pictures.
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
现在分词的构成规则现在：进行时 1.一般在动词词尾加-ing，如：read-reading 2.以不发音e结尾，去e加-ing，如：write-writing 3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
(最新整理)小学英语现在进行时教案ppt
She is drinking now.
2021/7/26
13
The boy is swimming now.
2021/7/26
14
They are watching TV now.
2021/7/26
15
They are danceing now.
2021/7/26
16
Look, he is drawing .
（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
标志词：now现在， listen听 ，look看，等。
2021/7/26
11
What’s the structure of the present continuous tense?
现在进行时的基本结构:
(助动词) be + (现在分词)V-ing
助动词be随人称变为 is, am, are
What are you doing?
I am reading a book.
2021/7/26 I’m not writing.
25
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball. They 2021/7/26 aren’t playing soccer. 26
No, it isn’t.
2021/7/26
31
What’s she doing?
Is she eating rice?
Yes, she is.
2021/7/26
No, she isn’t.
32
一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋现在分词＋其它
2021/7/26
Is she crying?她正在哭吗？ Is he sleeping?他正在睡觉吗 ? Are you eating hamburger? 你正在吃汉堡包吗？
小学英语语法之现在进行时ppt课件
否定句： She is not watching TV.
一般疑问句：Is she watching TV?
特殊疑问句：What is she doing?
Who is watching TV?13Exercises：
John is playing football now. 变为否定句： 变为一般疑问句： 根据画线部分提问： They are waiting for the bus. 变为否定句： 变为一般疑问句： 根据画线部分提问：
现在进行时
By Miss Deng
1
What is Ali doing?
He is walking.
He is dancing.
He is reading a book. He is flying a kite.
2
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball.
buy __b_u_y_in_g_ take__ta_k_i_n_g_ stop_s_t_o_p_p_in_g_ die __d_y_in__g__
love _l_o_v_in_g___
come _c_o_m_i_n_g__ sit __s_it_ti_n_g_ help h_e_l_p_in_g__
3）---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book.
4）---What class are you having now? ---We are having an English class. 4
2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，通常和 today, this week, this month等词连用。
小学英语现在进行时--课件
He is eating some meat.
He is listening to her.
She is looking at the blackboard.
ppt课件
11
第十一页，共42页。
Grammar :
The Continuous Tense
现在(xiànzài)进行时
ppt课件
12
第十二页，共42页。
3.Shec_om_b_s___ her hair in the morning after sgehtes ____ up. 4.Miss Zhang isp_l_ay_i_ng____on the computer with Jenny. 5.I ___h_av_e__milk and bread for my breakfast everyday.
Look! Listen!等提示词
eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room.
ppt课件
15
He is doing his homework now.
第十五页，共42页。
现在(xiànzài)进行 时的句式
1.肯定句: 主语(zhǔyǔ)+am/is/are+V-
直接(zhíjiē)+ing：
reading listening cleaning drinking
以不发音e结尾的动词，去e+ing：
write--writing make--making give--giving
have—having come--coming 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾(mòwěi)只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这
ppt课件
20
He is listening to her.
She is looking at the blackboard.
ppt课件
11
第十一页，共42页。
Grammar :
The Continuous Tense
现在(xiànzài)进行时
ppt课件
12
第十二页，共42页。
3.Shec_om_b_s___ her hair in the morning after sgehtes ____ up. 4.Miss Zhang isp_l_ay_i_ng____on the computer with Jenny. 5.I ___h_av_e__milk and bread for my breakfast everyday.
Look! Listen!等提示词
eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room.
ppt课件
15
He is doing his homework now.
第十五页，共42页。
现在(xiànzài)进行 时的句式
1.肯定句: 主语(zhǔyǔ)+am/is/are+V-
直接(zhíjiē)+ing：
reading listening cleaning drinking
以不发音e结尾的动词，去e+ing：
write--writing make--making give--giving
have—having come--coming 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾(mòwěi)只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这
ppt课件
20
小学英语现在进行时教案ppt
现在进行时
swimming singing listening to music sleeping reading watching TV working eating
working
reading
flying
eating
A: What is she/he/it doing? B: She/He/It is …
They_a_r_e_h_a_v_i_n_g_ (have) a race. 他们正在举行比赛.
The other animals___a_r_e____w_a_t_ch_i_n_g_ the race.
Look,where's the rabbit?She's under the tree? What __is_____sh_e___ doing?She___i_s__s_l_e_e_p_in_g_. Mr Tortoise is still(一直) running .
Time is money. （时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金）
Take time by the forelock. (把握目前的时机）
Unit5
14
Homework
1.Read the words.
Do you know how to get “ ---ing” ? Let’s try !
do i_n_g____ watchi_n_g____ cleani_n_g____ read_in_g____ eat_in_g_____ play_in_g______ dancie_n_g___ writ_ien_g______ runn_i_n_g___ swimm__in_g____
jumping singing
swimming singing listening to music sleeping reading watching TV working eating
working
reading
flying
eating
A: What is she/he/it doing? B: She/He/It is …
They_a_r_e_h_a_v_i_n_g_ (have) a race. 他们正在举行比赛.
The other animals___a_r_e____w_a_t_ch_i_n_g_ the race.
Look,where's the rabbit?She's under the tree? What __is_____sh_e___ doing?She___i_s__s_l_e_e_p_in_g_. Mr Tortoise is still(一直) running .
Time is money. （时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金）
Take time by the forelock. (把握目前的时机）
Unit5
14
Homework
1.Read the words.
Do you know how to get “ ---ing” ? Let’s try !
do i_n_g____ watchi_n_g____ cleani_n_g____ read_in_g____ eat_in_g_____ play_in_g______ dancie_n_g___ writ_ien_g______ runn_i_n_g___ swimm__in_g____
jumping singing
小学英语现在进行时PPT课件
26
What is he doing?
He is playing basketball.
Unit5
27
Unit5
28
选择填空.
1.My mother is ___D__TV.
A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching
2.---__B__you ____a book? ---Yes,I am.
现在进行时的句式
1.肯定句: 主语+am/is/are+V-ing 其它.
如: I am reading a book.
2.否定句：直接在am/is/are后加not. 如：I am writing. I am not writing.
3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把am/is/are提句首, 若原句有第一人称，把第一人称变成第二人称。
2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定 正在进行
eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days.
3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现 Look! Listen!等提示词
eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.
----They’re swimming.
----Are they swimming?
----Yes, they are.Unit5
19
---Are they singing?
---No, they aren’t. They are dancing.
现在进行时课件(公开课)
05 现在进行时的特殊用法
与其他时态的对比和辨析
现在进行时与一般现在时的对比
01
现在进行时强调正在发生的动作，而一般现在时则表示经常发
生的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时与一般过去时的辨析
02
两者都表示动作发生在过去，但一般过去时强调动作已完成，
而现在进行时强调动作的持续。
现在进行时与将来时的区别
03
例如：I can’t stand the noise. (I am not standing the noise.)
例如：He not running. (He is not running.)
04 现在进行时的疑问句形式
疑问句形式的结构
疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing 疑问词+助动词do/does+主语+动词原形+动词ing
例如：He ain’t running.
否定形式的用法
表示当前不正在进行的动作 用于否定猜测或怀疑
强调某个动作未发生或不会发生 例如：I don’t think he is coming.
否定形式的特殊情况
当句子中有否定词或含有否定意义的 词时，现在进行时的否定形式可以省 略助动词“be”
在口语中，现在进行时的否定形式可 以省略助动词“be”，直接使用动词 的现在分词形式表示否定意义
，即在晚上7点在餐厅见面。
示例
She is babysitting for her neighbor tonight.（她今晚要
帮邻居照顾孩子。）
03 现在进行时的否定形式
否定形式的结构
01
02
03
04
助动词“be”的否定形式+现 在分词
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行的动作.
现在进行时的构成： Be +Ving
现在进行时的句子形式： 主语+be动词+动词的现在分词
Is she singing now?
Yes,she is.
1.这个婴儿正在哭。The baby __ 2.这个狗在叫。 3.Jim和Paul正在吼叫 4.这些女孩们正在大笑。The girls 5.我妈妈正在和我的老师讲话。
My mother _______with my teacher now. 6.听！有人在唱歌 Listen! Someone is _. 7.我能听见Sally在哭。
Is it eating something?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
What’s she doing? Is she eating rice?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
What are they doing? Are they watching TV?
现在进行时的基本结构:
(助动词)be (not) + (现在分词)V-ing
助动词be随人称变为 is, am, are
She is drinking now.
The boy is swimming now.
They are watching TV now.
They are danceing now.
现在进行时的句子形式
我用am, 第一人称+am+v-ing 你用are, 第二人称+are+v-ing is跟着他, 第三人称+is+v-ing
她,它
单数+is+v-ing 复数+are+v-ing
She __is__ _cr_y_i_n_g_.
They _a_re__ta_l_k_in_g＿ together. They _a_re__m_a_k_in_g _d_u_m_p_li_n_g_s.
他正在干什么? What is he doing?
他正在哭.
He is crying
A bird is flying in the sky.
Peter is writeing.
She is reading now.
He is playing football now.
He is do ing his homework now.
现在进行时的变化
肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分 词+其它.
否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现 在分词+其它.
一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在 分词+其它？
肯定句：主语＋be ＋现在分词＋（其它）
现在进行时 的
句子结构：
动词-ing形式的构成
一般在动词 原形后+ing
do
doing
ask
asking
以不发音的e 结尾的，去e， +ing
重读闭音节 以一个辅音 字母结尾的， 双写这一字 母+ing
write take dance get run swim put
writing taking dancing getting running swimming putting
I
一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋现在分词＋其它
Is she crying?她正在哭吗？ Is he snoring?他正在打鼾吗? Are you eating hamburger? 你正在吃汉堡包吗？
1.我正在站着. 2.你们现在没有说话。 3.她正在唱歌吗？是的。
I am standing .
You are not speaking.
What are you doing?
I am reading a book. I’m not writing.
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball. They aren’t playing soccer.
Who is the guessing champion?
He is eat ing now.
They are watching TV now.
现在进行时态表示现在
（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
标志词：now现在， listen听 ，look看，等。
What’s the structure of the present continuous tense?
1.The child _i_s_o_p_e_n_in_g__the windows now.(open) 2.The boy _is__d_ra_w__in_g_ a picture now.(draw) 3.Look! She __is_r_e_a_d_in_g__ a book.(read) 4.I __a_m__w_r_it_in_g__an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write) 5.You _a_re__d_o_in_g_ your homework at home now.(do) 6.We __a_re__ru_n_n_i_n_g_ at school now.(run) 7.They _a_re__w_a_t_ch_i_n_g__ TV now.(watch)
What is the bear doing?
Is the pig walking/running/… ? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
Is he … ? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
Is she … ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
Look, he is drawing .
Listen! The bird is singing.
Do you know how to get “ ---ing” ? Let’s try !
do i_n_g____ watchi_n_g____ cleani_n_g____ read_in_g____ eat_in_g_____ play_in_g______ dancie_n_g___ writ_ien_g______ runn_i_n_g___ swimm__in_g____
Let’s play a game:
Are they + v-ing…? Is it/he/she + v-ing…?
What are they doing now?
Are they dancing?
Yes, they are. NO, they aren’t.
What is the cat doing?
如： She is crying. 她正在哭。
He is snoring. 他正在打鼾
They are laughing. 他们正在大笑。
I am eating hamburger. 我正在吃汉堡包.
否定句：
主语＋ be not ＋现在分词 ＋其它
She is not crying. 她没有在哭
He is not snoring. 他没有在打鼾。
现在进行时的构成： Be +Ving
现在进行时的句子形式： 主语+be动词+动词的现在分词
Is she singing now?
Yes,she is.
1.这个婴儿正在哭。The baby __ 2.这个狗在叫。 3.Jim和Paul正在吼叫 4.这些女孩们正在大笑。The girls 5.我妈妈正在和我的老师讲话。
My mother _______with my teacher now. 6.听！有人在唱歌 Listen! Someone is _. 7.我能听见Sally在哭。
Is it eating something?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t.
What’s she doing? Is she eating rice?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
What are they doing? Are they watching TV?
现在进行时的基本结构:
(助动词)be (not) + (现在分词)V-ing
助动词be随人称变为 is, am, are
She is drinking now.
The boy is swimming now.
They are watching TV now.
They are danceing now.
现在进行时的句子形式
我用am, 第一人称+am+v-ing 你用are, 第二人称+are+v-ing is跟着他, 第三人称+is+v-ing
她,它
单数+is+v-ing 复数+are+v-ing
She __is__ _cr_y_i_n_g_.
They _a_re__ta_l_k_in_g＿ together. They _a_re__m_a_k_in_g _d_u_m_p_li_n_g_s.
他正在干什么? What is he doing?
他正在哭.
He is crying
A bird is flying in the sky.
Peter is writeing.
She is reading now.
He is playing football now.
He is do ing his homework now.
现在进行时的变化
肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分 词+其它.
否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现 在分词+其它.
一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在 分词+其它？
肯定句：主语＋be ＋现在分词＋（其它）
现在进行时 的
句子结构：
动词-ing形式的构成
一般在动词 原形后+ing
do
doing
ask
asking
以不发音的e 结尾的，去e， +ing
重读闭音节 以一个辅音 字母结尾的， 双写这一字 母+ing
write take dance get run swim put
writing taking dancing getting running swimming putting
I
一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋现在分词＋其它
Is she crying?她正在哭吗？ Is he snoring?他正在打鼾吗? Are you eating hamburger? 你正在吃汉堡包吗？
1.我正在站着. 2.你们现在没有说话。 3.她正在唱歌吗？是的。
I am standing .
You are not speaking.
What are you doing?
I am reading a book. I’m not writing.
What are they doing?
They are playing basketball. They aren’t playing soccer.
Who is the guessing champion?
He is eat ing now.
They are watching TV now.
现在进行时态表示现在
（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
标志词：now现在， listen听 ，look看，等。
What’s the structure of the present continuous tense?
1.The child _i_s_o_p_e_n_in_g__the windows now.(open) 2.The boy _is__d_ra_w__in_g_ a picture now.(draw) 3.Look! She __is_r_e_a_d_in_g__ a book.(read) 4.I __a_m__w_r_it_in_g__an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write) 5.You _a_re__d_o_in_g_ your homework at home now.(do) 6.We __a_re__ru_n_n_i_n_g_ at school now.(run) 7.They _a_re__w_a_t_ch_i_n_g__ TV now.(watch)
What is the bear doing?
Is the pig walking/running/… ? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
Is he … ? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
Is she … ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
Look, he is drawing .
Listen! The bird is singing.
Do you know how to get “ ---ing” ? Let’s try !
do i_n_g____ watchi_n_g____ cleani_n_g____ read_in_g____ eat_in_g_____ play_in_g______ dancie_n_g___ writ_ien_g______ runn_i_n_g___ swimm__in_g____
Let’s play a game:
Are they + v-ing…? Is it/he/she + v-ing…?
What are they doing now?
Are they dancing?
Yes, they are. NO, they aren’t.
What is the cat doing?
如： She is crying. 她正在哭。
He is snoring. 他正在打鼾
They are laughing. 他们正在大笑。
I am eating hamburger. 我正在吃汉堡包.
否定句：
主语＋ be not ＋现在分词 ＋其它
She is not crying. 她没有在哭
He is not snoring. 他没有在打鼾。