40篇文章巧记高考词汇3500第二课单词讲解(课堂PPT)
高中英语3500词汇优选教学课件
century ceremony certain certificate chain chairman challenge challenging champion chance change channel
chaptecheap cheat check cheek cheers
blackboard blame blank blanket bleed bless blind block blood blouse blow board
boil bomb bond bone bonus boom boot booth border bored boring
burden burglar burn burst bury bush business butcher butter butterfly
confident confidential confirm conflict confuse congratulate congratulation connect connection consequence
consider considerate consideration constant construct construction consult consultant consume contain container
arm armchair army around arrange arrangement arrest arrival arrive arrow art article
artificial artist ash ashamed aside ask asleep aspect assess assessment assist
cheese chemical chemist chemistry chess chest chewing gum chicken chief childhood chocolate
高考3500词汇ppt课件
1.一个欧洲人 a ＿European
a 2.一件平常的事＿___useful thing
an honorable task 3.一项光荣的任务＿＿＿
a series of accidents 4.一系列交通事故＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 5.一张X光照片____X---ray photograph an an MP3 6.一个MP3＿＿
11. fall asleep 12. be armed to teeth
Key words and phrases:
13. 喜欢；附属于 14. 尝试做 \ 15. 对…态度 16.某人可以得到的 17. 意识到 18. 扎根于 19. 除了…别无选择 20. 被活捉 21. 全力以赴做某事 22. 据宣布 23. 考虑到，体谅 24. 更不用说
1.向…道歉 1.apologize to sb for… /make an apology to sb for … 2.对…焦虑 3. 根本不 2.be anxious to do /for sth 4. 呼吁某人做 3. anything but 5. 向…申请 4. appeal to sb to do 6. 如果.我将不胜感激 5. apply to sb for 7.赞成做某事 6. I would appreciate it if … 8. 由…引起 7.approve of doing 9. 安排某人做 8. arise from 10. 为…而惭愧 11. 睡着 9. arrange for sb to do 12. 被武装到牙齿 10. be ashamed of
go abroad be about to …when account for be accused of /be charged with add up to above all accompany sb to social activities be adequate to (doing)sth can/be able to afford sth/to do sth be of an age put on airs
高考英语3500单词第二讲(单词速记与拓展)
高考英语3500词第二讲1.addicted adj. 成瘾的【词根词缀：ad-临近 + -dict-说,讲 + -ed】addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾【古代奴隶的主要来源是战俘。
在古希腊和古罗马时期，西方人就将战争中俘虏的战俘作为奴隶分配给战士或卖给其他人。
在拉丁语中，这种成为奴隶的战俘被称为addictus，是addicere的过去分词。
addicere由ad（to）+ dicere（dict，宣告）构成，意思就是“待发落的、待分配的”。
英语单词addict就来自拉丁语addictus，意思就是“等待发落的”。
它原本是一个形容词，后来变成了名词，表示“任人发落的奴隶”，后来用来形容任何像奴隶那样缺乏自主性、依赖他人或他物的人。
现在该词主要用来表示那些对某种事物或行为上瘾、产生依赖性的人，而“奴隶”之意转移到单词slave上。
】addictive adj. 上瘾的【词根词缀：ad-临近 + -dict-说,讲 + -ive形容词词尾】2.addition n. 增加; 加法【add（增加）+ i（连接成分）+ tion（名词后缀）→加法、增加物】3.address n. 地址v. 写姓名地址；演说；称呼【单词address含有“地址”、“致力”、“演讲”等多种释义，乍一眼看去，这些释义毫无关系，记起来很麻烦。
其实了解了它的词源后就好记多了。
address由ad + dress组成，其中的前缀ad等于to，dress来自拉丁语directus，等于单词direct，所以address的字面意思就是“to direct”（引导）的意思。
所以address可以表示“将信件引导至某处”，即在信封上写上投递地址，后来演变为名词，表示“地址”。
address还可以表示“将精力或注意力引导至某件事”，即“致力于”的意思。
address还可以表示演讲，因为演讲其实就是将自己的意见引导至观众头脑中，所以表示“演讲”时address指的是正式的、精心准备好的演讲。
40篇文章巧记高考词汇3500第二课单词讲解 59张PPT
• kinds of 各种各样的; • [例句]There are 32 different kinds of chocolate on sale along with
the bread and cakes.有32种不同的巧克力与面包和糕一起出售。
• 1.kind指品种,说“一种”事物常用a kind of 作定语.a kind of animal一种 动物,a kind of car一种小车.animal和car前不再有冠词.说“各种各样”用 various kinds of animal,various kinds of animals,animals of various kinds均 可.kind侧重指“品质、性质”.如：
英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目
前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使 用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这 些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为 本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、 表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。
因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的
• play a part in:在...起作用.在某个里面演一个角色或起某个作用 • play a role in:在……中起作用 例句说明： with the development of science
and technology, computers have played an important part in our daily life. • 而play the part in 之在......中扮演...角色完整用法为：play the part of... in ..
2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes
高考3500词汇ppt课件
向….讲话；致力于，忙于
24. 一个被收养的孩子＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ an adopted child to sb’s advantage advance 25. 对…有利＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 26.推进/前进＿＿＿＿＿ adjustment adjust ＿27. 调整；适应 n ＿＿＿＿＿＿ v ______________ be accustomed/used to doing sth 28. 习惯于…..＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ acquisition 29. 取得，获得，学到 v acquire ＿＿＿＿＿＿n _______________ 30. 劝说某人不要做某事＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ advise sb not to do sth
abandon oneself to === be addicted to 7.沉溺于_________ ability 8.尽某人的最大能力 to the best of one’s _______ abnormal 9.反常的＿＿＿＿＿＿ be absent from at home and abroad 10.国内外＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 11.缺勤 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ absent-minded 12.心不在焉＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ be absorbed/buried/lost in ….. 13.全神贯注于…＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ abuse 14.虐待＿＿＿＿＿ have access to 16.某人容易拿到/得到某物＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
新东方3500词汇课程课件2convertor
词汇记忆要点1. 词汇广度：同义词拓展2. 词汇深度：熟词生义；一词多义3. 词汇类别：明确词性4. 词汇重点：动、名、形、副1. 词汇广度1. 解决：solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, tackle;2. 明显的：clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, apparent;3.重要的：key, crucial, critical, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable;4. 认为：believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced;5. 确保：assure, ensure, guarantee;6.有益的：useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous;2. 词汇深度1. buryvt.埋葬, 掩埋, 隐藏buriedbe buried in sth. 埋头做某事1. ____ in thought, he didn’t notice me when I came into his room.A. BuryingB. BuriedC. Put himselfD. To be set2. build①. 建立，创立，建设(常与up连用)：We have built up our hope.My parents built this business with years of hard work.②. 创立(学说等)，确立；证实：to build a theory on facts③. 使成为，形成，构成；使发展，培养：The parents built boys into men.（09湖北卷）25. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character（09浙江）Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up3. 词汇类别：明确词性1. longadj. 长的, 长期的vi.渴望, 热望Long/die for freedom/knowledgelength n.长度lengthen v.延长, (使)变长lengthened adj. 加长的2. lightn. 光；光线；日光，白昼in (the) light of按照，考虑到throw light on阐明，解释lighten vt. 减轻负担；使明亮lighting n 点火，照明；光线08年高考阅读出现的难词preprogrammed, re-arranged,autopilot, non-profit,cross-cultural, dissatisfaction,sick-leave, showy,ever-lasting.4. 词汇重点：动、名、形、副8. 动词词义；9. 动词词组；10. 时态；13. 非谓语动词in有关的短语1. (08天津-10)Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students（）financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor ofC. in face ofD. in need ofin favor of=support 赞同；支持in honor of 向…表示敬意in face with=face 面对in need of = need 需要2. (08湖北-30) When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have （）for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in storeB. in time 及时C. in preparation 准备之中D. in store贮藏着,准备着（意外；问题）即将发生3. (06湖南-27) achievement, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. in terms ofB. in case ofC. As a result ofD. In face ofin terms of:关于；从…观点来看in case of假如，在…的时候In case of fire ring the bell.4. (07天津-4) fire, all exists must be kept clear.A. In place ofB. Instead ofC. In case ofD. In spite of5. (07湖北-26) People try to avoid public transportation delays by having their own cars, and thiscreates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turnA. in short 简言之；总之B. in case 以防（万一）C. in doubt 不确定的D. in turn 轮流；反过来6. (07山东-28) I have offered to paint the house a week’s accommodation.A. in exchange forB. with regard toC. by means ofD. in place ofA. in exchange for 交换B. with regard to 关于；至于concerning sb/sth.C. by means of=with the help of 借助于D. in place of=instead of 代替1. （湖北重点二联）John is stupid, but it is different of Mary; she is just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the courseC. in the caseD. in caseA. in spite 尽管=despiteB. in the course =during在…期间C. in the case就…的情况而言D. in case of 万一2. Last week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. his youth, the police have decided not to charge him.A. in spite ofB. In view ofC. In charge ofD. In case ofB. In view of 鉴于；考虑到C. In charge of 负责in the charge of被管理，受束缚（有被动含义）in charge of管理，负责（有主动含义）I am in charge of financial affairs.3. (06山东潍坊) The thief broke in, trying to open the safe but（）A. in no wayB. in vainC. without effectD. at a lossA. in no way 决不（倒装句）In no way should you tell the secret to others.①by no means 决不By no means will we use nuclear weapons first.②under no circumstance 决不Under no circumstance will I believe you.B. in vain=uselessly徒劳地；白费心机They tried in vain to make him change his idea.D. at a loss=confused困惑；茫然不知所措I am at a loss what to say.二beyond相关的短语1. —why do you suggest we buy a new machine? (2008江苏-28)—Because the old one has been damaged .A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond descriptionbeyond reach 够不到beyond repair 无法修理beyond control 无法控制beyond description 难以描述beyond words语言无法表达2. (08陕西-19) Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dream.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. uponbeyond one’s wildest dream做梦都没想到；大大超出希望beyond imagination超出想象；超乎想象beyond dreams 超越梦想3. (06福建-23) Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s the visiting hour.A. duringB. atC. beyondD. beforebeyond comparebeyond beliefbeyond doubtbeyond question1. (08北京东城) I didn’t expect to receive a postcard from you! It is really my wildest imagination.A. behindB. beyondC. expectD. through2. (07湖北八校) It is me why Alice, aged 28, gave up her job and got married to a man of82.A. underB. aboveC. beyondD. over三思想类词汇sense mindidea opinionawareness thought1. (08福建-32) What is the ( )of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion2. (08浙江-15) Dogs have a very good of smell and are often used to search for survivor in an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. ideasense感觉a sense of smell/ hearing/ taste/ touch3. (07湖北-23) Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sightattitude towards对…的态度Attitude is everything.altitude海拔；高度The airliner flew at an altitude of 20000ft.4. (07陕西-12) He and his wife are of the same , they both want their son to go to college.A. soulB. spiritC. heartD. mind1. spirit---spiritualin high/ low spiritsacrifice spiritself-sacrifice spirit2. soul灵魂3. mind---thought 想法of the same mind 想法一致unanimous 意见一致unanimous agreement/ approvalbear sth. in mind 牢记在心5. (05浙江-16) I am sure David will be able to find the library-he has a pretty good of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sensesense of direction 方向感sense of humorsense of languagesense of musicsense of balance6. (05安徽28)My of this weekend’s activity is goin g out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thoughtA. idea 主意；打算B. opinion 观点；看法C. mind 头脑；思想Great minds think alike.D. thought 思考；想法1. (08唐山二模)It does not make to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.A. senseB. opinionC. useD. differencemake sense①有意义；有道理What you said make sense.②明智的；合理的It would make sense to leave early.make no sense=have no effect没有影响2. (安徽江南十校)—Jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted （）of world hunger, but raised a lot of money to help these poor children?—That’s great.A. contributionB. directionC. awarenessD. loneliness①awarebe aware of知道的；意识到的We are aware of the danger.②awareness 意识；知道cultural awarenessrisk awareness3. (08石家庄) —Do you have anyone particular in for the job？—In my opinion, Tom is the right person.A. headB. heartC. mindD. brainhave sb./ sth. in mind for sth.=consider sb./ sth. as suitable认为某人、某事是合适的二、高考词汇之动词大比拼动词常见动词汇总1. add①add to=increase增加eg. This will add to trouble.②add up to总共The number add up to 95.③additionin addition tobesides/ what’s moreI am majored in literature in addition to art.2. agree①agree on 就…达成共识reach/arrive at an agreement②agree with合适某人（气候；食物）The climate here does not agree with me.3. break①break one’s word; promise; law; rule②break away from脱离；断绝往来I should break away from bad habits.break down:①计划；谈判的失败②身体垮掉③物质被分解④出故障；抛锚①The peace talks have broken down.②Her health broke down under the pressure of work.③Plastic bag is hard to break down.牛刀小试1. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken( ) with no agreement reached.2. Fire broke ( ) last night.downout3. You have been working so hard for nearly a month. Relax your self, or you will break ( ) sooner or later.down4.bring①bring about: 引起；造成②bring out=make sth. clear讲解清楚③bring up: 抚养；呕吐④bring forward/ put forward 提出；提前bring/ put forward a question⑤bring in赚钱；收益磨刀霍霍1. Her parents died when he was a child, and he was ( ) by her aunt.2. The war in Iraq was ( ) by the American President Bush. brought upbrought about3. The sale of the house only ( ) about ＄45,000.The boys bring in ￡60 a week.这些男孩子每周赚60镑。
40篇文章,巧记高考英语3500词汇
1. Fall in Love with English爱上英语Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. Heplanned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to dothis because he was tired of his parents ’nagging about his English study and did not want to gothrough it any longer. He couldn ’t get along well with English and disliked joining in Englishclasses because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each examnever added up to over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was sufferingfrom, but entirely disagreed with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, shetalked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she setdown helped him find the highway to studying English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend ’s words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。
40篇文章巧记高考词汇3500第二课单词讲解
• native 英*ˈneɪtɪv+美*ˈnetɪv+ • adj. 本国的; 土著的; 天生的; 天真的，纯朴的; • n. 当地人; 土著人; 当地产的动（植）物; • [例句]It was his first visit to his native country since 1948 • 这是自1948年以来他首次回到自己的祖国。
• gradually 英*ˈgrædʒuəli+美*ˈɡrædʒʊəlɪ+ • adv. 逐步地，渐渐地; 按部就班地; 日趋; 冉冉; • [例句]Electricity lines to 30,000 homes were gradually being restored yesterday昨天，3万户家庭逐渐恢复了供电。
• spread 英[spred]美*sprɛd+ • vt. 展开; 伸开; （使） 传播; （使） 散布; • n. 范围; 连续的一段时间; • vt. 涂; 把…覆盖在…上(over); 把…敲平; 散发（气、烟等）; • [例句]She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it • 她在沙滩上铺了一条毛巾，躺在上面。 • 过去式：spread 过去分词：spread
2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes
英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目 前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使 用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这 些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为 本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、 表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。 因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的 区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如 果有个老板流利地命令他的司机：“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs（直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油） ”，而不是要求说，“Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis（请直接搭电梯到我公 寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油）”，你就可以轻易地辨认 出他的美国人身份，而后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。）
篇短文记住高考词汇 Unit 2PPT教学课件
was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms
folded in glass tanks. Though there was no possibility to buy some of
these exhibits, it was convenient to take photos, which he sent me along
Sightseeing in the United Kingdom 观光联合王国
After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeinБайду номын сангаас. He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday. To my delight, he no longer made any tense error.
four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.
Unwilling to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his
2020/12/10
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It was to their credit that all
furnished rooms are consistent
with what they used to be. My
cousin was thrilled by its
(完整word版)40篇短文搞定高考3500词全
10. My First Band我的第一支乐队I was very sensitive to music. Just dipping into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dreamt of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident that I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians whom people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies were sold and we became millionaires.It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.我对音乐很敏感，只要简要地浏览一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏得很好。
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2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language. At present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All based on British English, the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes have been gradually changing in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by lift and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by elevator and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, while the latter suggests that he nd指品种,说“一种”事物常用a kind of 作定语.a kind of animal一种 动物,a kind of car一种小车.animal和car前不再有冠词.说“各种各样”用 various kinds of animal,various kinds of animals,animals of various kinds均 可.kind侧重指“品质、性质”.如：
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英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目
前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使
用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这
些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为
本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、
表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。
因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的
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• be based on 英[bi: beɪst ɔn] 美[bi best ɑn]以为基础; • Rapid development of the economy can only be based on science,
technology and education. • 经济发展得快一点，必须依靠科技和教育。
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• native 英[ˈneɪtɪv]美[ˈnetɪv] • adj. 本国的; 土著的; 天生的; 天真的，纯朴的; • n. 当地人; 土著人; 当地产的动（植）物; • [例句]It was his first visit to his native country since 1948 • 这是自1948年以来他首次回到自己的祖国。
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• spread 英[spred]美[sprɛd] • vt. 展开; 伸开; （使） 传播; （使） 散布; • n. 范围; 连续的一段时间; • vt. 涂; 把…覆盖在…上(over); 把…敲平; 散发（气、烟等）; • [例句]She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it • 她在沙滩上铺了一条毛巾，躺在上面。 • 过去式：spread 过去分词：spread
more frequently. • 到这个时候她已经90多岁了，越来越频繁地需要帮助。
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• official 英[əˈfɪʃl]美[əˈfɪʃəl] • n. 公务员; 行政官员; [体] 裁判; 高级职员; • adj. 正式的; 官方的，法定的; 公职的，公务的; 官气十足; • [例句]According to the official figures, over one thousand people
• She’s not the kind of woman to lie.她不是说谎的人. • 2．a kind of常可表示不确定的“某种类似”的意思.如： • I received a gift.It was a kind of plate.我收到一份礼物,是一种类似盘子的
东西. • 3.kind of 相当；有一些： • I'm kind of hungry. • 我有些饿了
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• play an important part in 重要的作用; 起重要作用; • [例句]He play an important part in the development of the French
nuclear power programme. • 他在法国核动力规划的开发中起了重要的作用。
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• voyage 英[ˈvɔɪɪdʒ]美[ˈvɔɪɪdʒ] • n. 旅程; 旅行，航海，航空; 远行; • vi. 航行，旅行; vt. 驶过，横越; • [例句]He aims to follow Columbus's voyage to the West Indies. • 他打算重走哥伦布到达西印度群岛的航行路线。
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• actually 基本词汇 英 ['æ ktʃuəli]
美 ['æ ktʃuəli]
• adv. 实际上；事实上；竟然（表示惊讶）
• He seems to be doing nothing, but actually he is just biding his time.
• 他看上去无所事事，其实却在等待良机。
区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如
果有个老板流利地命令他的司机：“Come up straight to
my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and
cabs（直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油）
”，而不是要求说，“Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis（请直接搭电梯到我
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• play a part in:在...起作用.在某个里面演一个角色或起某个作用 • play a role in:在……中起作用 例句说明： with the development of science
and technology, computers have played an important part in our daily life. • 而play the part in 之在......中扮演...角色完整用法为：play the part of... in .. • Oliver played the part of Hamlet in Shakespeare's drama.
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• African 英[ˈæ frɪkən]美[ˈæ frɪkən] • adj. 非洲的; 非洲人的; （非洲） 黑人的; 来自非洲的; • n. 非洲人，非洲居民; （非洲） 黑人民; • The two West African states had broken off relations two years ago • 这两个西非国家两年前已经中断了外交关系。
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• at present 英[æ t ˈprezənt]美[æ t ˈprɛznt]目前，现在; 时下; 现下; 此时; • [例句]I don't need the dictionary at present. • 我现在不需要这本字典。
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• frequently 英[ˈfri:kwəntli]美[ˈfrikwəntlɪ] • adv. 往往; 动辄; 频繁地，屡次地; • By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and
公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油）”，你就可以轻易地辨
认出他的美国人身份，而后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。
）
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• kinds of 各种各样的; • [例句]There are 32 different kinds of chocolate on sale along with
the bread and cakes.有32种不同的巧克力与面包和蛋糕一起出售。
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• such as 英[sʌtʃ æ z]美[sʌtʃ æ z] 诸如; 像， 例如; 譬如; • for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,
可置于句首、句中、句末；such as常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,不能 穷尽,可和and so on连用,可分开使用such．．．as．．．；like表示列举, 可和such as互换.例如： • 1．Noise,for example,is a kind of pollution．举例说明,噪音就是一种污染. • 2．China has many big cities,such as Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhen and so on．＝China has many such big cities as Beijing,Shanghai,Shenzhen and so on．中国有许多大城市,比如北京、上海、深圳等等.