八年级英语下册知识点习题
2014年人教新目标八年级英语下册复习知识、练习Unit 1 What’t the matter? Exercises:1．What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter 2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; / 3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you? — I like coffee ________ sugar.A. withB. inC.onD. /4. You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t 5．You _____ drive yo ur car so fast. It’s very dangerous. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t6.—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.A. FromB. WithC. AsD. Of8. My parents____getting up early on weekdays.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to9. She_live with her grandparents ,but she doesn’t now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alonebecause she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to11.My grandpa is used to____(live)in country.12.Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 13. ___his surprise, she did it all by herself.. A. At B. To C. In D. On14. ___her husband ，she became a famous movie star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help15.Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning because he stayed up late..A. at onceB. on timeC. in timeD. right away 16.The problem is so difficult for you, but don’t ____. A. give it up B. give it out C. give up it D. give out it 17.The ___ girl was in hospital yesterday.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well 18 . This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.A. interest; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestedD. interested; interested 19.I think her___________(ill) is very serious.20.Anyone can see the ______(important) of good health.21.Tom make a ______(decide) to learn English well. 22.Because of his mother’s ___(die) ,Tom was very sadUnit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks. Exercises:1. My computer is broken. I need ______. Why not ask Tom_______ for you?A. repaired; to fix up itB. repairs; fix up itC. to repair it; to fix it upD. repairing; fix it up 2. I _____all my money last week.A. ran outB. run outC. run out ofD. ran out of 3. Can you give me a hand?I want to___the map on the wall.A. put upB. look upC. set upD. mix up 4. Your glasses are under the bed. Please _______. A. put away them B. put it away C. put them away D. put away it5. Mike __ lots of money to the disabled people ______. A. gave out; help them out B. gave away; to help them out C. put out; to help them out D. gave away; to help out them6. I fixed up the bikes and ________A. give them awayB. give them offC. gave them awayD. give off them 7. They need to come______ a good idea.A. on withB. up toC. on toD. up with 8. Don’t put off ____ to the doctor when you are ill. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone 9.—Jim takes______ his father.-- You mean he is similar _____his father? A. for; as B. to with C after; to D. away; from10. Nancy ____a bus to school, but now he rides a bike. A. is used to taking B. was used to take C used to take D. used to taking 11.Bob used to ______in the countryside . But now he is used to ____ in the big city . A live ; live B live; living C. living ; living D living , live12.The driver saw an old man _______ on the side of the road .A lie y C lying D. to lie13.Our parents often tell us not____ alone in the river.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swam 14. This is _____ house. I’m the ____ of the house. A. myself; owner B, my own; owner C. owner; own D. myself; own15. After training hard, they made _____ possible to win the game.A.this B that C. it D. one 16.The old man li ves alone ,but he doesn’t feel l______.17.Giner is sad ,I want to tell her a story to c_______ her up.18.Thank you for your k_______， I can finish the work on time.19.I was so _______(激动) that I couldn’t say anything. 20.Do you have ________(困难) finishing the work on time?21.My bike is _________(损坏的) ,I will fix it up. 22.At last , he __________(理解) what I said.23. We need to keep on _______(study) English hard. 24. We can’t put off ________(make) plans. .25.He ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road .26._____(thank ) to the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time .27.Did Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 28. To ________(he) surprise , he won in the end. .29. Doctors often tell us___________(drink)more water every day.30.We need time __________ ( exercise )at school. 31. He was not ready _______(die) that day .Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Exercises:1.Could you _____ (叠) your clothes when you were five?2. Father usually does the _______(洗餐具) after meal at home.4. When you finish __(打扫) the floor,you can go home. 4. The boy _________(不喜欢) eating rice all the time.5. Mrs. Black always _______(带) her dog for a walk after supper.6. Peter gets bad grades every time because heplays computer games ______(总是) after school. 7. He was afraid of losing his _________(独立性). 8. We should not ____________(扔) rubbisheverywhere in order to provide a clean environment. 9. Young people________(依靠)their parents too much. 10. What a _______(杂乱，不整洁)！I can’t stand it. 11.---Could I use your computer?---No, you ______. I have to ______ it.A.could, working onB. can, work onC. couldn’t, work onD. can’t, work on 12. ---Could you buy ____ useful books for her? ---Sorry, but I don’t have ____ money A.some, any B. any, any C. some, some D. any, some13——My room is very clean .——_______. A.So is his B. So his is C. So does his D. So his does14. ---Peter doesn’t know many people here. ---______.A. So do IB. So am IC. Neither am ID. Neither do I15. ________ get the early bus, Mr. Green gets up at 6 o’clock every day.A. So thatB. In order thatC. In order toD. As soon as16.He came into the classroom and look at me____ surprise.A. atB. toC. inD. on 17. Could you ___ me your dictionary?I want to find the meaning of this new word. A. keep B. lent C. borrow D. lend 18. --May I____ your bike?--Certainly, but you mustn't____ it to others. A. lend; lend B.borrow; lend C.borrow; borrow D. lend;borrow 19. ---How long may I _____ your bike?---For a week. But you mustn’t _____ it to others. A.borrow, lend B. keep, lend C. lend, borrow D. keep, borrow20. He often borrows money ____others,but he never gives bick.A.toB.fromC.inD. for21. Dear students, please read every sentencecarefully____you are,____mistakes you’ll m ake. A.The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the less D. The more carful, the fewer 22.Neither he nor I ____a doctor. A.am B.are C.is D.beUnit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Exercises:1.In some families, ________（compete) starts very young and continues until the kids get older.2.Many parents are always __________ (compare) their kinds with other children.3.Jack has to go to baseball__________(train) after school every day.4.Too much pressur e is not good for a child’s_________ (develop)5.Mother cooked breakfast for me as _________ (usually) ,although she is ill.6.Don’t_________（push) that door .It’s broken.7.What he said__________（cause ）a lot of problems. That made others unhappy.8.Mr.chen is a________(type) good teacher .He loves his students and teaches well.9.Jack went to school at 9 ’clock yesterday.(改为同义句） Jack_____go to school ____9 o’clock yesterday. 10.You should write him a letter. (改为同义句） You should____ ____ ＿＿＿． 11.The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句） The boy is____ young _______he can’t go to school. 12.Some children are practicing sports. They can compete and win.(合并 为一句） Some children are practicing sports______ _______ they can compete and win . 13.. To have too much pressure is not good for a child .(改为同义句） ______not good for a child ______ ________too much pressure. Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Exercise ： 07年---13年河北中考试题 07.年 When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _____________ the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 08. 年The children ______ a P.E. class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain. A. have B. are having C. had D. were having 09. 年My friend _____ me. I have to leave now. A.waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for 10. I___________my clothes, and the phone rang. A.wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 11. 年I didn't hear you because I __________the news on the radio. A.listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to 12. 年The clothing store _____________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 13. 年You ____________. Don’t talk on the phone. A. will drive B. are driving C. were driving D. have driven 8. When I got there, he ________ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching 9. Newton was playing under an apple tree _________ an apple fell onto his head. A. after B. before C. when D. while 10. What ______ when the earthquake happened on May 12th. A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do 11. My brother ______ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding 12. Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the piano. A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays 13. –Were you at home at 7:00 last night? - Yes, I ___________ a shower at that time. A. took B. was takingC. was takenD. am taking 14.Bob ____________(play)computer games while his sister was doing homework. 15. what ____ your parents ___（do ）at 8 o’clockyesterday evening?16. The plane ________（ leave ）then minutes ago.17. What were you doing when you__( hear) the news?18. While Ann ____________ (talk) with her desk mate,the teacher came in. 19.Jim ___________ (sleep) when I came in. 20.They_______(watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening. 21. Look,. The barber 理发师 _________ (cut) her hair. 22.---When _______ you ________ (see) the accident? ---I ______ (see) it fifteen minutes ago. 23. It rained so _________ (大) last night that the lake is full of water now. 24. David fell ________ (睡着) in class because he stayed up too late last night. 25. The room is very dark, I want to get ___________ (火柴) to light the candles. （feel like/ make sure / die down/ wake up ） 26. When I _______ this morning, it was nine o’clock. 27. ____________ to catch up with other students, or you’ll fall behind. 28. She ____________ eating bread and chicken for lunch. 29. When I got up this morning, the wind was ____________. Unit6 An old man tried to move a mountain. Exercises:( ) 1 Once upon a time, an old man tried ______the mountains.A not moveB not to moveC movingD to move( ) 2 Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meetinginstead ________.A of sheB of herC off sheD off her( ) 3 I’ll phone you as soon as I ______.A get to homeB got to homeC get homeD got home4 He tried________(climb) the mountain, but he failed.5 Yu Gong kept ______ (try) and didn’t give up. 6. But what could Yu Gong do instead of ________(move) the mountains.7 Do you find a good way______(solve) the problem? 8.My mother always tells me not to give us_____(work) hard.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world ? Exercises: 1.( ) She is ________ than ________. A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we 2. ( )Jane is ________ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall 3. ( )China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest 4. ( )— Which is ____ season in Beijing? — I think it’s autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. ( )Which is___,the sun, the moon or the earth? — The moon . A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest 6. ( )Sam is ____at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder 7. ( )I study English as ____ as my brother. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D.the hardest 8. ( )Which is ____, a bicycle or a computer? A. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive D.most expensive 9. ( ) The Yellow River is one of___rivers in China. A. long B. longer C.the longest D. longest 10. ( )Our family bought a car so we can travel _____ than before. A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily11. ( )The _____ friends you have, the ____ youwill be.A. more, happyB. many, happyC. more, happierD. many, happier12. ( )-This place is not big enough for Lucy’sbirthday party.-We should find a ____ one.A. bigB. smallC. biggerD. smaller 13. ( ) _____ is the population of your country? A. How many B. How much C. Which D. What14. ( )As time goes on, the world’s population is_________.A. more and moreB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer15. ( )That box is _______ than others.A. more heavierB. heavyC. much heavierD. very heavier16. ( )_____ children there are in a family, _____ their life will be. A. The less, the better B. Fewer, richerC. The fewer, the betterD. fewer, the better17. ( ) In our city, it’s _____ in July, but it’s even ___ in August.A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hot, hotter C. hotter, hotter18. ( )This one is too large. Can you show mea ____one? A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller19. ( )--Do you think March is ____than January?--Yes, it’s __ warmer.A. better, a littleB. well, muchC. worse, veryD. nicer, quite 20. ( )My brother is _____ more outgoing than me.A. manyB. littleC. muchD.quite21. ( )Which city is _____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. the most beautiful C. more beautiful D. most beautiful 22. ( ) We can do the work better with ____ moneyand ______ people. A. little, few B. less, fewerC. fewer, lessD. few, little23. ( ) Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second ______ one.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD.the tallest24. Lily gets up ___________ (early) than Lucy.25. Which goes ____________ (slow), Tom or Jim?26.This book is ___________(interesting) than that one.27. She works _______________(careful) in her school. 28. Who goes to bed ________ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 29. I think turkey is ______________ (delicious) of all. 30. Jim is very ____________. Li Lei is ____________ than Jim. (hungry)31. Lingling gets to school ____ than the others. (early) 32. She speaks English __________in our class. (well) 33. I think English is as _______as Chinese. (important)Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Exercises:用所给单词正确形式填空。
初中英语人教版八年级下册基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 7基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.- What's the p of China? - About 1.4 billion.2.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.3.- There is not enough o to cook dishes.We need to get some from the store.- OK.I'll buy some right away.4.There are many different kinds of w animals in the forest.5.Boys and girls, please keep a and listen to me carefully in class.6.If you meet trouble, you can ask for help from an (成人) you know well.7.-At (出生)，the baby pandas are pink.-They look so cute.8.It's too dangerous to swim in such a (深的)river.9.The two astronauts will do (研究)in space.10.The (政府)allows every couple to have three children.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.The cinema is too (freeze) ，so I need to wear a sweater.2.Qi Baishi got great (achieve)in painting in our history.3.I am your new teacher.You can feel free (ask)me questions about English learning.4.Xiao Yang is one of our school gate (keep).5.Everyone should do what they can do (protect)the environment,1.There are many on the Great Wall.2.All of us jumped up with when we heard the good news.3.The movie Mr.Bean's Holiday is a very comedy.4.To keep away from ,do sports from now on!5.(镇江中考)Millie is interested in Biology and she often records the beauty in the park.四、单项选择。
新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit3知识点+练习题
新目标人教版英语八年级下册u n i t3知识点+练习题-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A（1a-2d）学习目标：1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型：Could you please...和Could I...；4.学习重点：掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
5.学习难点：掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________ 7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________ 3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash请你把垃极倒掉好吗—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes 请洗盘子好吗—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
（1）在表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而can则不具备这些语气。
这种情况下不能把could看作can的过去式。
以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 4基础知识练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册Unit4基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.-Where is Cathy? I can't find her all day.- I'm not sure.I g she may be ill.2.She won't give up her dream w happens.3.He likes playing soccer best.I , he played basketball this afternoon.4.You have too much p , so you should do something to relax.5.Driving too fast may c accidents.It's too dangerous.6.-I feel n before the exam.- Don't worry.Believe in yourself.ler is a (典型的)good teacher.He loves us very much.8.Tony and Sam are (成员) of the school basketball team.9.Could you tell me the (关系)between you and the writer?10.(百色中考)Please (归还)the books to the library on time when you finish reading.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Her little brother (usual)watches cartoons as soon as he arrives home.2.Our headteacher (allow) us to play sports after finishing our homework.3.The weather is (cloud) and cool today.Let's go to play tennis.4.We had a (quickly)breakfast because we got up late that day.5.What are the plans for the (develop) of your factory?1.Firstly, it's too expensive, and , it's too slow.2.-I think parents should have good with their children.-I agree with you.3.I don't mind you my books.4.My sister is afraid of in front of people.5.Can you hear what he is saying ?四、单项选择。
八年级英语下册Unit2重要知识点及课堂练习
八年级下册英语单元知识点及课堂练习Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重点短语：clean up by oneself cheer upput off give out put onused to give away take afterset up make a difference care forcome up with语言知识归纳：1。
give out 分发，发放【拓展】give构成的短语还有:give away 赠给，赠送give in 屈服，投降give up 放弃give off 发出（气味、光、热等）2。
come up with 提出，想出(1)表示“想出或提出”，相当于think ofI think she can come up with a good idea(2)come up with还可表示“赶上”，相当于catch up with.We should study hard to come up with them【例题】( ) We must _____a plan to improve your math.A。
pick up B. catch up with C. come up with D。
make up 3. I’v run out of it. 我已经把它用完了.run out of 表示“用完,用光”，其主语一般是人。
【拓展】run out of 还可表示“从……跑出来"。
Bill ran out of the room. Bill从房间里跑出来。
run构成的短语还有run away 逃走run after追赶run into difficulties遇到困难【例题】( ) When your money____，please come to me for some。
A。
runs out of B. runs out C. is running out of D. is run out4.I take after my mother。
初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit 3 SectionA预习指导(知识点+练习题)
八年级英语下册Unit 3 Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Clean (动词) “清洁；打扫”(形容词) “干净的”常见搭配：clean the room 打扫房间Do some cleaning 打扫Eg: Please clean your room.请打扫你的房间。
This is a clean room.这是一个干净的房间。
2.Take...out of... 把...从...取出/带出Take out the rubbish 倒垃圾Eg: She took the book out of the bag.她从包里拿出那本书。
3.Do the dishes 洗餐具Eg: She always helps her mother do the dishes.她总是帮妈妈洗餐具。
4.Rubbish (不可数名词) “垃圾”同义词为：trash/ garbage/ litter/ wasteEg: There is lots of rubbish here.这有许多垃圾。
5.Fold one’s clothes 叠衣服Eg: Please fold your clothes.请把你的衣服叠好。
6.Sweep the floor 扫地Eg: She is sweeping the floor now.她现在正在扫地。
7.Floor (名词) “地板”常见搭配：on the floor 在地板上On the + 序数词 + floor 在...层楼Eg: My home is on the second floor.我的家在二层。
8.Make one’s bed 铺床Eg: She makes her bed every morning.她每天早上铺床。
9.Living room 客厅其它房间：Bedroom 卧室； kitchen 厨房；Bathroom 浴室；study 书房；10.No problem. 没问题11.Go out for dinner 外出吃饭Go out for ...为...外出Eg: Let’s go out for dinner.让我们出去吃饭吧！12.Go to the movies 去看电影类似词组：see the film 看电影Eg: They went to the movies last night.他们昨晚去看电影了。
八年级英语下册可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题
八年级英语下册可数名词和不可数名词知识点及练习题概念引入可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西；因此它有复数形式，当它的复数形式在句子中作主语时，句子的谓语也应用复数形式。
不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
它在句子中作主语时,句子的谓语也只用单数形式。
用法讲解一.名词的概念：表示人.事物或抽象概念的名称的词。
二.名词的分类：名词分为普通名词和专有名词。
(-)普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词可用作单数z也可用作复数。
可数名词包括个体名词（表示一类人或物的个体，如| : girl ; desk ; dog ; window ; book ; pen 等）和集体名词（由若干个体组成的集合体,如：family ; class ; people 等）。
不可数名词包括物质名词（表示无法分为个体的实物 / 如:water ; paper ; silk ; honey ; cream ; money 等）和抽象名词（表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念，如：work ; happ in ess ; music ; dif ficulty ; beauty ; youth ; poverty 等）。
（二）专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等,如：Tom ; the Great Wall ; the Spring Festival ;Fra nee ; China ; Christmas 等。
三.名词的数: （-）可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种：1.规则变化：（1）一般情况下,在词尾加s。
例如：book一books ; hat一hats ; pencil—pencils ; girl一girls以清辅音结尾的名词后的s的读音为/ s / ,以浊辅音和兀音结尾名词后的s读音为/z /。
初二英语八下重点练习题
初二英语八下重点练习题1. 选择题(1) — How many people are there in your family?— There are _______ three. My parents and I.a) at b) on c) in d) for(2) — _______ do you go to school?— By bike.a) When b) How c) Where d) What(3) This is _______, Ann and Jane's room.a) a b) an c) the d) /(4) — Excuse me, _______ is the nearest post office?— Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.a) what b) which c) how d) where(5) — Who _______ a book in the classroom just now?— Maybe it's Lucy. She likes reading.a) has b) have c) is d) was(6) What _______ your brother usually _______ in the morning?a) do, do b) does, do c) does, does d) does, is doing(7) — I'm going to watch a movie this Sunday. _______ come with me?— That sounds great! I'd love to.a) Do you like b) What about c) Can you d) Why don't you(8) — _______ was the weather like yesterday?— It was rainy all day.a) When b) What c) How d) Where(9) My mother _______ a doctor for ten years.a) has been b) has c) is d) have been(10) — _______ do you exercise every day?— To stay healthy.a) Why b) How c) Who d) Which2. 完形填空People have been using money for thousands of years. Money takes many 11 . In the past, people used shells, food or even stones 12 money. These objects were used as money because people agreed 13 them. Later, people 14 the first coins were made around 600 BC in a country called Lydia.Coins weren't 15 like the coins we have today. They were made of gold and silver. People later started using paper money. The Chinese people were the first to use paper money. Marco Polo, an 16 traveler from Italy, was amazed when he first saw paper money in China. He thought it was a very good 17 . All kinds of coins and paper money have been used since then.Today, people use different kinds of money. The most common 18 of money is paper money and coins. Many symbols and pictures are printed on the paper money. The shapes, 19 , and colors of coins and paper money are also different.Banknotes can be very special. For example, people 20 the US use paper money with pictures of famous people. Collecting these special banknotes can be fun. Some people even 21 a lot of money for one special banknote!(11) a) sizes b) shapes c) forms d) kinds(12) a) to b) for c) as d) as if(13) a) on b) about c) with d) to(14) a) thought b) did c) were d) knew(15) a)/not b) so c)such d) /(16) a) famous b) fat c) old d) able(17) a) clothes b) money c) food d) teacher(18) a) way b) reason c) tip d) kind(19) a) holes b) weight c) length d) sizes(20) a) on b) in c) with d) from(21) a) sells b) make c) spend d) exchange3. 阅读理解(1)Hello, everyone! I'm Lucy. I'm from the UK. I have a brother and a sister. My sister, Lily, is 6 years old. She likes playing with dolls. My brother, Jack, likes playing soccer. He is 12 years old. My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher. We live in a house near the school. We have a dog. Its name is Bobo. It is very cute. I love my family and my pet.根据短文内容，回答以下问题：(1) How many siblings does Lucy have?(2) What does Lily like to play with?(3) How old is Jack?(4) What do Lucy's parents do?(5) Where do they live?(6) What is their pet's name?(2)Dear Lucy,How are you? I'm going to visit my cousin, Mary, in Australia during the summer holiday. I'm so excited! We will go swimming and surfing at the beach. We will also go camping in the mountains. I can't wait to try new things and see new places. I will take many photos and share them with you when I come back. I hope you're having a great time too. Take care and write me back soon!Best wishes,Emily根据短文内容，回答以下问题：(1) Where is Emily going during the summer holiday?(2) What activities will Emily and Mary do at the beach?(3) What will they do in the mountains?(4) What will Emily do when she comes back?(5) How does Emily feel about her trip?(6) Who is Mary?4. 任务型阅读The USA is a big country. It has fifty states. The weather is often different in different parts of the US. In the north, there are cold winters with snow. People usually wear heavy coats and boots. In the south, the weather is warm and sunny, especially in Florida and California. People there often wear T-shirts and shorts. The west coast is hot and dry, while the east coast is wetter with more rain.Hawaii and Alaska are also states in the USA. Hawaii is in the Pacific Ocean and it is warm and sunny all year round. The people there often wear t-shirts, shorts, and flip-flops. Alaska is in the north and very close to Canada. It is cold and snowy most of the time. The people there usually wear thick coats and boots to keep warm.(1) How many states are there in the USA?(2) What is the weather like in the north?(3) What is the weather like in the south?(4) How is the weather in the west coast?(5) What is the weather like in Hawaii?(6) How is the weather in Alaska?以上是初二英语八下重点练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
人教版八年级英语下册基础知识同步练习题
精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！八年级下册Unit 1 Section A基础知识同步练一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1. He is in _______________ (麻烦). Let's do something to help him out.2. Look! There is a ring around the dog's _______________（脖子）．3. Suddenly he fell down from the tree and _______________ (受伤) his legs. It seemed that he couldn't move.4. My mother asked us to stop walking to _______________（休息）for a while.5. When the old man got on the bus, a _______________ (乘客) stood up and offered his seat to him.6. My mother had a _______________ (咳嗽) and I took her to hospital.7. I don't feel well. I have a _______________（头痛）．8. Lisa had a sore _______________ (喉咙) and she needed to drink much water.9. Most animals have four _______________（脚）．10. I think you should take your ________ （体温）first.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．I don't think he should (play) computer games.2．Jim cut his foot. What should he (do)?3．Should students (wear) school uniforms?4．We should (stop) to take a rest.5．You should not (believe) what the man said.三、用should或shouldn't 填空。
新人教八年级下册英语unit8知识点及练习题大全
新人教八年级下册英语unit8知识点及练习题大全第一篇：新人教八年级下册英语unit8知识点及练习题大全新人教版八年级英语（下）Unit8单元知识讲解及练习Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?知识点拨一、重点短语1.on page 25 在第2 5 页2.the back of the book 书的背面3.h u rry up 赶快;匆忙4.in tw o weeks 在两周之内5.go out to sea 出海6.an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7.w rite about 写作关于……的内容8.finish doing sth.做完某事9.w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来 10.learn to do sth.学会做某事11.grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 12.a few weeks ago 几个星期前13.the m arks of another m an’ s feet 另一个人的脚印14.not long after that 不久之后 15.run towards sp.跑向某地e...to do sth.用……来做某事17.signs le ft behind by someone 某人留下的标记18.read the newspaper 看报 19.science fiction 科幻小说20.can’ t w ait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事 21.a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22.number of people 人数ed to do sth.(过去)常常做某事 24.study abroad 在国外学习25.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 e to realize 开始意识到27.ever since then 自从那时起 28.the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 29.belong to 属于30.be kind to each other 善待彼此 31.tru s t one another 互相信任 32.the beauty of nature 大自然的美 33.have been to sp.去过某地34.do some research on sth.对……做研究 35.hope to do sth.希望做某事 36.see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事37.the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行 38.enjoy success in 享受……的成功 39.at the end of the day傍晚的时候二、重点句型1.Have you.•.yet?— Have you read l ittle Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？— Yes，I have./N o , I haven’ t.是的，我读过。
Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)
人教版英语八年级下Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点总结+单元练习题（原创+答案）1一．重点词组：1.what’s wrong 哪不舒服？what’s wrong with sb 某人怎么了？2.look through 快速查看，浏览look up 查询look for 寻找look after 照顾look out = watch out 当心3.big deal 重要的事it’s not a big deal 不是要紧的事4.work out = figure out 解决，弄明白5.not...anymore 再也不6.cut out 删去pare...with 比较8.in one’s opinion 在某人看来9.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛10.after-school class 校外辅导课11.get into fight with sb 和某人打起来12.be angry with sb 对某人生气13.why don’t you do = why not do sth 为什么不做某事14.get on with sb 和某人相处得好15.be nice to sb 对某人友好16.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事17.on weekends 在周末二．重点单词1.allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事sb is allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事2.guess v/n 猜have a guess = take a guess 猜一猜guess what? 您猜怎么着？3.deal v 处理；n 交易deal with sth 处理... = handle sth4.relation n 关系relative adj 相对的；n 亲戚relationship n 关系be related to sth 与...有关munication n 交流communicate v 交流6.argue v 争吵argue with sb 和某人争吵argument n 论点7.cloud n 云朵clouds 乌云8.instead adv 反而用法1：放在句首使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. Instead, she should do her homework in her bedroom.用法2: 放在句尾连起来使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. She should do her homework in her bedroom instead.instead of + 名词性短语9.nervous adj 焦虑的be nervous of/about sth10.offer v/n2offer sb sthprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth supply sth for sb = supply sb with sth 11.proper adj 恰当的improper adj 不恰当的suitable adj 恰当的12.explain v 解释explanation n 解释13.clear adj 清晰的a clear day 晴天crystal clear 一清二楚的14.return v 返回return back 返还return to sb 还给某人15.member n 成员membership n 会员资格16.pressure n （物理）压力release pressure 释放压力stress （精神）压力reduce stress 减少压力pete v 竞争compete against sb 与某人竞争、攀比competition n 比赛competitive adj 竞争激烈的，好竞争的competent adj 有能力的，能胜任的18.skill n 技巧19.typical adj 典型的20.football n 美式橄榄球soccer 英式足球21.continue v 继续22.crazy adj 疯狂的be crazy about sth 对...感到痴狂23.push v 推push-up 俯卧撑pull v 拉24.develop v 发展development n 发展25.cause v 造成；n 原因cause sb to do sth 引起某人去做某事ual adj 平常的as usual 像往常一样27.perhaps adv 或许probably adv 或许possibly adv 或许34Unit 4 单元练习题一．重点词组考察二．重点单词考察三．课文翻译1. I have _____ _____ (太多) homework so I don’t have enough sleep.2. My parent don’t _____ _____ _____(允许我) hang out with my friends.3. I have _____ _____ (太多) after-school classes.4. I _____ _____ (陷入) a fight with my best friend.5. _____ _____ _____ (你为什么不)go to sleep earlier this evening?6. The house is _____ _____ (已经相当) clean and tidy.7. I found my sister _____ _____ (翻找) my things yesterday. 8. I guess you could tell her _____ _____ _____(去道歉).9. My problem is that I can’t _____ _____ _____ (和某人相处) my family. 10. My _____ _____ (大哥) is not very nice to me.11. He always _____ _____(拒绝) let me watch my favorite TV show. 12. It’s not easy _____ _____ _____ (处于你这个年龄). 13. You should _____ _____ _____ (提供去帮助).14. You don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (介意他一直在看电视).15. My sister borrows my clothes _____ _____ (没有问). 16. I am _____ _____ (担心) my school grades.17. You should tell him that _____ _____ _____ (抄别人的作业) is wrong. 18. _____ _____ _____ (他们中的许多人) are learning exam shills so that they can get into a good high school.19. They are always _____ _____ _____ (把他们和...做对比) other children.四．单项选择1.We can’t take this away until she _____ yes.A.will sayB. sayC. saysD. said2.She finally agrees with us _____ she did not like the plan at the beginning.A.ifB. unlessC. althoughD. when3.---Thanks for your sincere suggestion.---It’s my pleasure. Hope things _____.A.work outB. look outC. try outD. find out4.We are not allowed _____ or drink in the classroom.A.eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eaten5.The little boy _____ his book to the girl.A.providesB. suppliesC. bringsD. offers6.---Young people are always talking on their phones.---Yes, indeed. They should put down their phones and talk to people around them _____.A.stillB. eitherC. tooD. instead7.My _____ sister is three years _____ than me..A.elder; olderB. elder; elderC. older; elderD. older; older8.They didn’t leave for home _____ they finish their work.A.untilB. ifC. unless9.Chinese parents tend to compare their children _____ other kids.A.forB. toC. byD. with10.Do you mind me _____ the radio? It’s too noisy.A.turning upB. turning onC. turning downD. turn down11.Gloria offers _____ us prepare for the exams.A.helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped12.Did you watch the TV show _____ the evening of August 24th?---Yes, I did. _____ my opinion, it’s wonderful.A.in, InB. in; OnC.on; OnD. on, In五．完形填空As though things weren’t 1._____ enough last spring, a wild turkey started showing up on my block. It’s normally one of the busiest intersections in Minneapolis, but this turkey walked down the sidewalk day after day 2._____ she belonged. As word 3._____ about her, more and more people came out to see her. A young woman told me that they had named her Tina—Tina the Turkey. Tina must have been 4._____ eggs in front of the neighbors’ house. She would sit and wiggle her rump in the same place in their yard every day. One day she walked with five other 5._____ through the parking lot, 6.______ the two-and-a-half-foot cement wall, and into the yard. I watched in surprise—six wild turkeys! One had her feathers ruffled; I think it must have been Tina. This was her 7._____ now. There were many days when Tina would stand in the parking lot—a dangerous place for a 8._____ bird—and refuse to move, blocking cars from coming or going. This became a show with Tina in the starring role until the day a new character appeared on stage: an strange-looking man with black hair. He looked 9._____. He was covered in dirt, his posture stiff. He approached Tina and began to strike curious poses in a beautiful dance. Tina 10._____ him in this dance. Together, they were art in motion. And because of the stay-at-home order, I got to see them. I’ll always remember this turkey when I think back on the corona-virus pandemic. She brought a lot of joy to a community at a time when people desperately needed an escape.1.A. funny B. strange C. wonderful D. humorous2.A. as if B. if C. even if D. even though3.A. gave out B. handed out C. set out D. got out4.A. lying B. laying C. lied D. laid5.A. neighbors B. places C. turkeys D. women6.A. on B. up C. in D. with7.A. place B. turkey C. right D. wall8.A. fat B. strong C. powerful D. slow-moving9.A. homeless B. hopeless C. strange D. careful510.A. embraced B. joined C. welcomed D. invited 答案：一．重点词组1.what’s wrong with sb2.look through3.look for4.big deal5.look out6.work out7.not ... anymore8.cut outpare ... with ...10.hang out with sb11.after-school class12.in one’s opinion13.get into fight with sb14.be angry at sb15.be friendly to/with sb16.on weekends17.sllow doing sth18.allow sb to do sth19.be allowed to do sth20.guess what21.a clear day22.crystal clear23.return back24.return to sb25.be crazy about26.cause sb to do sth27.as usualpete with/against29.help with sth630.reduce stress; release pressure31.be related to32.find sb doing sth二．重点单词1.relation2.relativemunication; communicate4.argument5.clouds6.continue7.anyway8.proper; improper9.sick; ill10.member11.membership12.neighborhood13.typical三．课文翻译1.too much2.allow me to3.too many4.get into5.Why don’t you6.already pretty7.looking through8.to say sorry9.get on with10.elder brother11.refuses to12.being your age13.offer to help14.mind him watching TV all the time15.without asking16.worried about17.copying others’ homework18.Many of thempare them with四．单项选择1-5 CCABD5-10 DAADC11-12 BD五．完形填空1-5 BADBC6-10 BADAB7。