开放英语4-1
精选国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务1试题及答案
形考任务1
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
题目1
-Thank you for your invitation.
选择一项：
B.It's a pleasure.
题目2
-Good afternoon. Can I help you?
选择一项：
B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.
选择一项：
A・ Pm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.
题目2
-Excuse me, could you tell the time?
选择一项：
C.It*s three thirty by my watch.
题目3
Professor Smith promised to lookmy paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.
Taggers and graffiti artists mostly gn——and almost all are men——are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon一a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.
国家开放大学人文英语4单元自测1试题
国家开放大学《人文英语4》形考任务单元自测1试题单选题题目1：– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.题目：– Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. You'd better buy a watch.C. Can you see the clock?题目2：– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. I don't think I need any of your help.题目3：– Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. You are wanted on the telephone.B. Can I leave a message for him?C. Just a second, please.题目4：– Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It doesn't matter.题目5：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. intoC. on题目6：Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. areC. is题目7：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which题目8：John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduatedfrom Harvard University.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught题目9：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I题目10：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients题目11：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. far apartB. in betweenC. among them题目12：Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. overC. after题目13：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. B. trip B. fee C. fare题目14：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooks排序题Liu HuiA: Gordon, may I ask you a question?GordonA: Hi, Liu Hui. （）.Liu HuiA: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK? GordonA: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu HuiA: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?GordonA: （）. It is the law.Liu HuiA: I see. How much is the license fee?GordonA: It costs ?145.50 for a color TV license and ?49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu HuiA: That's a lot of money for a year. （）?GordonA: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu HuiA: I see.GordonA: Do you need such a license in China?Liu HuiA: （）.GordonA: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu HuiA: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?GordonA: （）.Liu HuiA: Well, sure! Thank you!选择下面选项填到正确位置A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.阅读理解1（判断正误）Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. T eenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to doon a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.（）2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.（）3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.（）4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.（）5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.（）阅读理解2（选择正确答案）Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult eventsA. the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honestman. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in （）.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT（）.A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports （）.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means （）.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（）A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.。
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题
国开《开放英语4》完整版参考试题Unit24 Review and Assessment（Units19-23）复习与自测题目1 — e to our house for a party, please.— _________________.选择一项：A.Here’s my address B.See you at four tomorrow C.I’m not busy D.Oh, thank you for your kindness题目2 When is your birthday?选择一项：A.It’s not easy to remember it B.It’s on the 18th of March C.I was born in a small village D.I don’t know how to celebrate it题目3 — Whose car is this? — _________________.选择一项：A.My uncle made it B.It’s my uncle’s C.It’s a J apanese car D.It’s my uncle题目4 — I really enjoy pop music.What’s your favorite? — _________________.选择一项：A.I don’t like pop music at all B.Yes, I like pop music very much C.Well, actually I like classical music D.So did I题目5 — Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.— _________________.选择一项：A.Don’t mention it.It was something small B.My pleasure.I hope you’ll e again C.Yes, but the coffee was not very good D.Don’t worry about it.It’s no trouble at all题目6 — What time is the ne_t flight to Washington? — _________________.选择一项：A.It’s 1: 45 pm B.It’s a smaller one C.It’s too late D.It sounds good题目7 — What does this word mean, Joe? —_________________.选择一项：A.Sorry, I don’t know, either B.Of course, I’m Joe C.Joe is a boy’s name D.This word means Joe题目8 — What do you think of his suggestion? —_________________.选择一项：A.I never think of him B.No, I don’t believe it C.Sorry, I can’t remember her D.It’s hard to say, actually题目9 — You may have seen this film.— _________________.选择一项：A.It is said to cost much money B.It was shown the ne_t week C.Actually, I haven’t seen it yet D.You may have seen it too题目10 — What about another coffee? —_________________.选择一项：A.Sorry for the trouble B.You’re so kind C.Yes, of course D.No, thank you 二、词汇与结构（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）题目11 He set off very late, and __________did not catch the morning flight.选择一项：A.because B.however C.but D.therefore题目12 I think this sofa is ___than that one.选择一项：A.cost more B.more costly C.e_pensiver D.costlier题目13 This is the dictionary ______________I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.选择一项：A.on which B.for which C.in which D.with which题目14 Cycling is a good e_ercise.____, it doesn’t pollute the air.选择一项：A.However B.Moreover C.But D.Therefore题目15 --Do you like coffee? --Yes, but I like tea _______________.选择一项：A.better B.the best C.the better D.more题目16 He broke __the candy and gave each child a small piece.选择一项：A.off B.down C.up D.out题目17 Young children soon _______________words they hear their elders use.选择一项：A.look forward to B.put forward C.turn up D.pick up题目18 I spent most of my money in the first week and ____had very little for food at the end of the holiday.选择一项：A.moreover B.since C.consequently D.however题目19 He is over fifty, but he looks as if he____________only in his thirties.选择一项：A.will be B.were C.is D.has been题目20 It’s no use ______________with him.选择一项：A.(in) arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）题目21 There are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1) collectively as ‘cetaceans’, throughout the world.They e in all shapes and sizes.Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.The blue whale is (2) animal on Earth.The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, (3) body weights of 90-120 tonnes.Hector＇s dolphin is the world＇s shortest cetacean.They may be only 1.2m long when fully (4) .A blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily.This is equivalent (5) a fully grown African elephant every day.The sperm whale (6) dive deeper than any other cetacean.They have been known to dive as deep as 20__0m.One bowhead whale is reported to (7) 130 years old when it died.The sperm whale has the world＇s heaviest brain (8) can weigh up to 9.2kg.This pares (9) the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered.It lives in the Yangtze River in China.Conservation measures (10) by the Chinese to save it.1.A.know B.to know C.knowing D.known 2.A.heavy and long B.the heaviest and longest C.the most heavy and long D.heavier and longer 3.A.whose B.with C.have D.which 4.A.grown B.growing C.to grow D.grow 5.A.to eat B.about eating C.to eating D.as eating 6.A.believed to B. is believed to C. was believed to D. has believed to 7.A.have been B.be C. being D.having been 8.A.who B.what C.which D.whom 9.A.to B.as C.with D.for 10.A.are taking B.are taken C.were taken D.are being taken 四、阅读理解（1篇文章，5小题，每小题4分，共计20分）题目22 Two hundred years ago, it took several weeks for the news of the important Battle of Trafalgar to reach London.Nowadays, you can watch a terrorist attack as it happens anywhere in the world.The munications revolution means that we areconstantly bombarded with instant news.This has great advantages, but it also raisesimportant questions.Satellites have enabled immediate reporting worldwide.A reporter can send the news to a work like CBS News and within seconds it can be all over the world.They send electronic reports that go straight intothe newspaper or onto the TV screen.Reporters can now also transmit images through their mobile phones.Consequently, live, “on-the-spot” reporting has bee the norm and TV viewers can get a much better idea ofwhat a natural disaster, a conflict or an interesting scientific discovery is like.In recent years, several changes have occurred in the ownership of news media.works owned by large panies and governments have bee bigger and very powerful.These works – such as BBC News 24 – are hungry for news and have huge audiences.However, there can only be a limited number of such works and their ownership is a big issue.Some panies not only own TV and radio works but newspaper groups as well.Who decides what news to publish and what sort of “spin” to put on it? Is it always objective? There are now “spin doctors” wh o manipulate the news, emphasising certain parts and not others – and as a result, much of it is not neutral.Therefore, the question of control of the media matters very much.In some cases, the media panies are more powerful than governments.They can even influence elections.So the question is – should they be controlled and if so, by whom? 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
国家开放大学《管理英语4》章节测试参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语4》章节测试参考答案Unit 1 Management Functions学前热身根据下图，为各个层次的管理者匹配所需管理技能的重要程度（High，Above Average，Average ，Low）。
1.Job Titles:Top managers（1）Technical skills（Low）（2）Human skills（High）（3）Conceptual skills（High）（4）motivation to manage（High）2.Job Titles:Middle managers（1）Technical skills（Low）（2）Human skills（High）（3）Conceptual skills（Above Average）（4）motivation to manage（Above Average）3.Job Titles:First-line managers（1）Technical skills（Above Average）（2）Human skills（High）（3）Conceptual skills（Average）（4）motivation to manage（Above Average）4.Job Titles:Team leaders1．Technical skills（Above Average）2．Human skills（High）3．Conceptual skills（Average）4．motivation to manage（Average）边学边练回顾会话演练环节中的对话内容，如果是发生的事件选择“对”，否则选择“错”。
1.got behind。
（√）cked money。
（√）3.got slack on their work。
（×）4.didn't have enough work-hands。
电大——开放英语2答案(含记录卡答案)作业答案1~4(自己整理)3
学前准备参考答案1．B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C学习记录卡11.规则动词：talk talked work worked不规则动词：do didBuy boughtTom went to see his parents in the country.否定句：Tom did’t go to see his parents in the country.疑问句：Did Tom go to see his parents in the country.Dave’s picking up the van tomorrow. 戴夫明天去取车。
I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算给他买一把小提琴作为生日礼物。
I’m tired. I’ll take a taxi to go there. 我累了，我得乘出租车去哪儿。
1.表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。
She has lost her wallet.2.表示某人的经历。
I have been to Beijing.prefer 和rather区分I’d prefer to go to the theatre.rent 和hire区分I’m going to rent a flat.Play, do, go 与运动项目搭配时的区别I do KungFu every Friday.He likes to play chess in his free time.他直到10点才起床。
He didn’t get up untill 10 o’clock.A：這件衬衫太小了。
This shirt is too small.B：不，我觉得够大了。
No, I think it is big enough.如何点餐：Can I help you, sir?B: Could we have cheese and bread, please?A: Yes.A: How about seeing a film tonight?B: Great. What’s on ?A:The TitanicB: It’s said to be very good.A: Shall we have something to eat after film?B: That’s a good idea. Let’s do it你对面授课的建议是：希望老师对语法讲解更透彻，重点更突出。
2019国家开放大学人文英语4答案(Unit1、2、3
人文英语4答案Unit1 Self-test– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.正确答案是：intoBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areDid you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?正确答案是：Whose– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________正确答案是：Just a second, please.– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________正确答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. 正确答案是：clientsWhen Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.正确答案是：was cookingNever before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! 正确答案是：did I– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.– Thank you for your invitation.– ________________________正确答案是：It's a pleasure.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________正确答案是：in betweenJohn's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.正确答案是：has taughtBoth the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.正确答案是：areWhat is the train ___________ to Birmingham?正确答案是：fare排序题（正确答案是：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B）A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes.阅读理解1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 回答正确答案是：C. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT正确答案是：B. singing3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports正确答案是：B. when he was 16 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means正确答案是：C. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.阅读理解，判断对错1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses正确答案是：F2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.正确答案是：T3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.正确答案是：T4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.正确答案是：F5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.正确答案是：FUnit2 Self-test– How many languages does Peter speak?– ________________________________正确答案是：Five languages.– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________正确答案是：Here you are.The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________正确答案是：expenseHad you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.正确答案是：would have caught_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.BeforeEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amountEvery year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.正确答案是：are lost– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.– ________________________________正确答案是：I am really sorry.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!正确答案是：messNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowingEggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.正确答案是：a large amount– Something went wrong with my television last night.– ________________________________正确答案是：I'm sorry to hear that.– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?– ________________________________正确答案是：No, thanks.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.正确答案是：changeThe young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!正确答案是：must beNo matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.正确答案是：how hard it was snowing排序题（正确答案是：1. E 2.B 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. I couldn't agree more.B. What else?C. Once we separate and recycle them.D. But I have a concern.E. That is really a great advice.阅读理解1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：B. McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean正确答案是：C. existing everywhere3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that正确答案是：A. McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?正确答案是：A. They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.5.In（） an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.正确答案是：B.2000阅读理解，判断对错1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.正确答案是：T2. Living in the country is not busy at all.正确答案是：F3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.正确答案是：T4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.正确答案是：T5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.正确答案是：FUnit3 Self-test-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?-__________.正确答案是：Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.正确答案是：atThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsAlthough he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport.正确答案是：easily enough– I didn't know my identity card was needed, sir.– ________________________________正确答案是：Sorry, but that's no excuse.- Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.正确答案是：Yes, I need some salt.Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree?正确答案是：lyingIs the library ________ now? No, it's ______.正确答案是：open; closedTwo thousand dollars ____ enough for the car.正确答案是：is-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith's office?-________.正确答案是：Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask the man over there.-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much.-_________.正确答案是：It's my pleasure.Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind.正确答案是：onNancy is ________ girl.正确答案是：an eighteen-year-oldThey have learned about _____in recent years.正确答案是：hundreds of English wordsThe baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle.正确答案是：little二、阅读理解：选择题1.Well, researchers link educational inequality to正确答案是：C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2.According to the passage,正确答案是：C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in正确答案是：C. all the countries4. What does the word “eradicate” mean in the passage?正确答案是：A. get rid of5.What's the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality? 正确答案是：B. positive排序题（正确答案：1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D）A. For many studentsB. a major barrierC. equality in access to educationD. different peopleE. non-traditional students阅读理解1.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to正确答案是A. fat2.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that正确答案是：B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry3.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members? 正确答案是：A. To achieve functional fitness.4.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?正确答案是：C. There are large mirrors on the walls.5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?正确答案是：C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People.。
国家开放大学人文英语4单元自测1试题
国家开放大学人文英语4单元自测1试题单项选择题题目1：– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.题目：– Excuse me, could you tell the time?–________________________________A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. You'd better buy a watch.C. Can you see the clock?题目2：– Good afternoon. Can I help you?–________________________________A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.C. I don't think I need any of your help.题目3：– Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. You are wanted on the telephone.B. Can I leave a message for him?C. Just a second, please.题目4：– Thank you for your invitation.–________________________A. It's a pleasure.B. I'll appreciate it.C. It doesn't matter.题目5：As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. overB. intoC. on题目6：Both the kids and their parents__________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. beenB. areC. is题目7：Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?A. whoseB. whoC. which题目8：John's father _________ mathematics inthis school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught题目9：Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!A. I haveB. have IC. did I题目10：On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. guestsB. customersC. clients题目11：Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses__________A. far apartB. in betweenC. among them题目12：Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.A. onB. overC. after题目13：What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. B. trip B. fee C. fare题目14：When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen.A. was cookingB. cookedC. cooks排序题Liu HuiA: Gordon, may I ask you a question?GordonA: Hi, Liu Hui. 〔〕.Liu HuiA: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK? GordonA: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu HuiA: Including watching TV on puters and mobile phones?GordonA: 〔〕. It is the law.Liu HuiA: I see. How much is the license fee?GordonA: It costs ?145.50 for a color TV license and ?49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu HuiA: That's a lot of money for a year. 〔〕?GordonA: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu HuiA: I see.GordonA: Do you need such a license in China?Liu HuiA: 〔〕.GordonA: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of ine. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu HuiA: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?GordonA: 〔〕.Liu HuiA: Well, sure! Thank you!选择下面选项填到正确位置A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD?B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTER!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.阅读理解1〔判断正误〕Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's cities. Between 2023 and 2023 the number of incidents ofgraffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fellby 63%. A survey by the Enviro____ent Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time thepractice may die out entirely.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Inter means that painters can win far moreattention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trainsand buses.〔〕2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.〔〕3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.〔〕4.Some teenagers go to art school in order tolearn to paint walls.〔〕5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willingto take risks.〔〕阅读理解2〔选择正确答案〕Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother andfather were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began toplay sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to plete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运发动) in several sports,including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He peted in two very difficult eventsA. the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to pete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpewith his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King.1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in 〔〕.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT 〔〕.A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports 〔〕.A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means 〔〕.A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?〔〕A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.第 11 页共 11 页。
国家开放大学《理工英语4》形考任务1-8参考答案
国家开放大学《理工英语4》形考任务1-8参考答案注：题目顺序是随机的，使用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）进行搜索国开电大理工英语4形考任务单元自测1答案"题目：_______, he knows a lot about computer.: As he is a child; Child as is he; Child as he is""题目：My assistant will now______________ the machine in action.: demonstrate; demobilize; domestic""题目：__________ this multimedia product has some shortcomings, it has also some good points.: While; If; Not only""题目：—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?—________________.: Yes, use it please.; No, of course not""题目：—How isyour business going?—_________________: Good, it's growing all the time.; Thank you.; I’m going to Beijing. ""题目：—I wonder if Icould use your tablet tonight?—________________. I’m not using it right now.: It doesn’t matter.; No, thank you.; Sure, here you are.""题目：—Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch.—_________________: I’m sad.; That’s all right.; What a pity!""题目：2.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me.—________________: No thanks.; I’m glad you like it.; Please don’t say so.""题目：Considering the needsof the new generation, we propose the concept of the _______ network.: wearing; wearable"题目：Heremotelycontrols my mobile phone _______ he can set up it for me.: that; so that; in order to""题目：If you want to download this app, you need to connect your mobile phone_______ Internet first.: to; for; with""题目：So ________that millions of people queue to buy it.: popularis the smartphone; popular the smartphone is; the smartphone is popular""题目：The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system. : digestive; dignity; digital""题目：The speed with which digital cameras can take, process and _______ an image is phenomenal.: transmit; transact"题目：They are _______ make an announcement later on today.: wish to; expected to; looking forward to ""题目：You will quickly get used to_______ this new digital camera.: use; using; be ran"" 二、阅读理解：这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景，请在空格内填入字母将对话排序。
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一、交际用语（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）题目1— Whose car is this?— _________________.选择一项：A. It’s a Japanese carB. My uncle made itC. It’s my uncle’sD. It’s my uncle 题目2--When is your birthday?选择一项：A. It’s on the 18th of MarchB. I don’t know how to celebrate itC. It’s not easy to remember itD. I was born in a small village题目3— I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?— _________________.选择一项：A. I don’t like pop music at allB. Well, actually I like classical musicC. Yes, I like pop music very muchD. So did I题目4— You may have seen this film.— _________________.选择一项：A. It is said to cost much moneyB. It was shown the next weekC. You may have seen it tooD. Actually, I haven’t seen it yet题目5— What does this word mean, Joe?— _________________.选择一项：A. Joe is a boy’s nameB. Sorry, I don’t know, eitherC. This word means JoeD. Of course, I’m Joe题目6— Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.— _________________.选择一项：A. Don’t worry about it. It’s no trouble at allB. My pleasure. I hope you’ll come againC. Yes, but the coffee was not very goodD. Don’t mention it. It was something small题目7— What time is the next flight to Washington?— _________________.选择一项：A. It’s 1: 45 pmB. It’s too lateC. It’s a smaller oneD. It sounds good 题目8— What do you think of his suggestion?— _________________.选择一项：A. No, I don’t believe itB. It’s hard to say, actuallyC. Sorry, I can’t remember herD. I never think of him题目9— What about another coffee?— _________________.选择一项：A. No, thank youB. Sorry for the troubleC. You’re so kindD. Yes, of course题目10— Come to our house for a party, please.— _________________.选择一项：A. I’m not busyB. Here’s my addressC. See you at four tomorrowD. Oh, thank you for your kindness二、词汇与结构（10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）题目11Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, __________ people out of rural areas.选择一项：A. drivesB. drivingC. droveD. driven题目12The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ________________.选择一项：A. increaseB. progressC. rateD. measure题目13Is there any reason ____________ you should go away?选择一项：A. thatB. whyC. asD. where题目14Young children soon _______________ words they hear their elders use.选择一项：A. put forwardB. turn upC. pick upD. look forward to题目15Such changes can alter the social structure, _________ people to move.选择一项：A. which ledB. leadsC. which leadingD. leading题目16He is over fifty, but he looks as if he ____________ only in his thirties.选择一项：A. has beenB. isC. wereD. will be题目17--Do you like coffee?--Yes, but I like tea _______________.选择一项：A. the betterB. the bestC. betterD. more题目18I spent most of my money in the first week and ____ had very little for food at the end of the holiday.选择一项：A. moreoverB. consequentlyC. howeverD. since题目19He wants to___ of the fine weather today to play tennis.选择一项：A. take advantageB. have advantageC. take the advantageD. take an advantage题目20It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known.选择一项：A. allB. ofC. one ofD. both三、完形填空（10小题，每小题3分，共计30分）题目21dThere are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, (1)回答collectively as ‘cetaceans’, throughout the world. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.bThe blue whale is (2)回答b animal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, (3)回答body weights of 90-120 tonnes.Hector's dolphin is the world's shortest cetacean. They may be only 1.2m long when fully (4)回答a.cA blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent (5)回答a fully grown African elephant every day.bThe sperm whale (6)回答dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive as deep as 2000m.aOne bowhead whale is reported to (7)回答130 years old when it died.cThe sperm whale has the world's heaviest brain (8)回答ccan weigh up to 9.2kg. This compares (9)回答the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.The baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to bed endangered. It lives in the Yangtze River in China. Conservation measures (10)回答by the Chinese to save it.1. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. known2. A. heavy and long B. the heaviest and longestC. the most heavy and longD. heavier and longer3. A. whose B. with C. have D. which4. A. grown B. growing C. to grow D. grow5. A. to eat B. about eating C. to eating D. as eating6. A. believed to B. is believed to C. was believed to D. has believed to7. A. have been B. be C. being D. having been8. A. who B. what C. which D. whom9. A. to B. as C. with D. for10. A. are taking B. are taken C. were taken D. are being taken四、阅读理解（1篇文章，5小题，每小题4分，共计20分）题目22CETACEANS: FACT FILEThere are over 80 species of whales, dolphins and porpoises, known collectively as “cetaceans”, throughout the world. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are some facts and figures about these incredible animals.rgestThe blue whale is the heaviest and longest animal on Earth. The average adult length is 25m for males and 26.2m for females, with body weights of 90-120 tonnes.2.SmallestHector’s dolphin is the world’s shortest cetacean. They may be only 1.2m long when fully grown.grest AppetiteA blue whale eats up to 4 tonnes of krill daily. This is equivalent to eating a fully grown African elephant every day.4.Deepest DiveThe sperm whale is believed to dive deeper than any other cetacean. They have been known to dive as deep as 2000m.5.Longest LivedOne bowhead whale is reported to have been 130 years old when it died.6.Heaviest BrainThe sperm whale has the world’s heaviest brain which can weigh up to 9.2kg. This compares with the average 1.4kg for the brain of an adult human.7.Most EndangeredThe baiji dolphin, or Chinese river dolphin, is the rarest dolphin in the world and is reported to be endangered. It lives in the Yangtze River in China. Conservation measures are being taken by the Chinese to save it.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。