陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时8八上Units5_6基础知识梳理检测【含答案】
课时 8 八年级(上)Units 5~ 6基础知识梳理 词汇拓展 教育 1.discussion (n.)→ (v.) 讨论； →(n.) 教育 商量 20.successful (adj.) → (n.) 2.action (n.)→ (v.) 行为；行动 成功；胜利 3.film (n.)→ (同义词) 电影 → (v.) 实现目标 4.violinist (n.)→ (n.) 小提琴 → (adv.) 成功地 5.driver (n.)→ (v.) 驾驶 21.unlucky (adj.)→ (n.) 幸运； 6.pianist (n.)→ (n.) 钢琴 侥幸 7.scientist (n.)→ (n.) 科学； → (adj.) 运气好的 自然 → (adv.) 幸好；幸运地 → (adj.) 科学上的；科学的 22.simple (adj.) (adv.) 只；不 8.college (n.) → ( 近义词 ) 大 过 学；高等学府 23.foreign (adj.) → (n.) 外国 9.beginning (n.)→ (v.) 开始； 人 启动 24.able (adj.)→ (adj.) 不能的； → (对应词)结尾；结局 无能力的 10.hobby (n.)→ (pl.) 业余爱 → (n.) 能力；才能 好 25.physical (adj.)→ (n.) 物理 11.schoolwork (n.)→ (n.) 家务 学 劳动；家务事 26.main (adj.) → (adv.) 主要 12.question (n.)→ (对应词) 答 地；总体上；大致 复；回答 27.personal (adj.)→ (n.) 人； 13.meaning (n.) → (v.) 表 个人 示……的意思 28.weekly (adj. & adv.)→ (n.) → (adj.) 重要的；重大的 周；星期 → (adj.) 毫无意义的；意思不明 29.stand (v.)→ (过去式/过去分 确的 词) 14.culture (n.)→ (adj.) 与文 → (现在分词) 站立 化有关的；文化的 30. appear (v.)→ (反义词) 消 15.reason (n.)→ (adj.) 公平 失；不见 的；合理的；有理由的；明智的 → (n.) 外貌；外表 16.medicine (n.)→ (adj.) 医疗 31.become (v.)→ (过去式) 的；医学的 → (过去分词) 17.themselves (pron.)→ (pron.) → (现在分词)开始变得；变成 他自己 32.lose (v.)→ (过去式/过去分 → (pron.) 她自己 词) → (pron.) 它自己 → (现在分词)失去；丢失 18.own (pron. & adj.)→ (n.) 主 33.send (v.)→ (过去式/过去分 人；物主 词) cational (adj.) → (v.) → (现在分词)邮寄；发送34.improve (v.)→ (n.) 改善；改 进 → (n.) 自我改进;自我提高 35.expect (v.)→ (过去式/过去 分词) → (现在分词)预料；期待 → (adj.) 期待的；预期的；期望 的 → (adj.) 出乎意料的；始料未及 的 36.hope (v. & n.)→ (adj.) 有希 望的；有前途的 → (adj.) 绝望的；不可救药的 重点短语 1.查明；弄清 2.动作影片 3.准备好做某事 4.确保；查明 5.成为足球队的一员 6.take sb.'s place 7.do a good job 8.be sure about 9.be able to do… 10.have to do with 11.从……学习 12.乔装打扮；装扮 13.长大；成熟；成长 14.写下；记录下 15.尽某人最大的努力做某事 16.take up 17.make a promise 18.in the 1930s 19.soap opera 20.one day 21.上大学 22.一个周计划 23.计划做某事 24.许诺做某事 25.同意做某事 26.hope to do sth. 27.have a discussion about sth. 28.let sb. do sth. 29.happen to do sth. 30.be going to do sth. 31.全世界 32.期待做某事33.一对；一副 34.弹钢琴 35.太……而不能 经典句型 1.However, he was try his best. 然而，他总是准备好去尽他最大的努力。
2.Today’s cartoons are usually little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.如今的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样 简单，但大家依然知道并喜爱米老鼠。
3.Because I hope to what’s going on around the world.因为我希望弄清楚全世 界正在发生什么。
4.She like a boy and to fight in the army.她乔装打扮成男孩，代替她 的父亲从军打仗。
5.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I am that.我的父母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此没 有把握。
6.I be a TV reporter .我希望有一天能成为一 名电视台记者。
情景交际 谈论喜好 1.— talk shows?你认为访谈节目 怎么样？ —I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。
/I can’t stand them ！我不能忍受它们！ /I love watching them！我喜欢看它们！ 2.— the movie ?你 之前看过这部电影吗？ —Yes. . I saw it last Saturday afternoon and I went to see it again yesterday. 是的。
它非常有趣，我上周六看了它，然后昨天又看 了一遍。
制订计划 3.— ?你想看新闻吗？ —Yes, I do.是的，我想。
/No, I don’t.不，我不 想。
4.— watch tonight?今晚你打 算看什么(节目)？ —I plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看《我 们过去的日子》 。
5.—Summer vacation is coming. ?暑假要到了，你将做什 么呢？—I’m flying to Hainan Island. I hear the beaches there are wonderful.我打算乘飞机去海南 岛，我听说那里的沙滩很棒。
谈论未来的打算 6.—What do you want to be ?长大 后你想做什么？ —I .我想当一名工程师。
7.— ?你打算怎么做？ —I’m going to study math really hard.我打算 很努力地学习数学。
8.— ?你明年打算做什么？ —I am going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.我准备上吉他课，我真的非常喜欢音乐。
9.— , Tom? You play sportsevery day.汤姆，你想成为一名运动员吗？你每天都 做运动。
—No, . I do sports to keep healthy.不，将来我想成为一名医生，我做运动是为 了保持健康。
语法结构 1.动词不定式作宾语(见本书 P137) 2.一般将来时(be going to)(见本书 P141) 话题梳理 1.娱乐(Entertainment) 2.生活目标(Life goals)参考答案 词汇拓展 1.discuss 2.act 3.movie 4.violin 5.drive 6.piano 7.science scientific 8.university 9.begin ending 10.hobbies 11.housework 12.answer 13.mean meaningful meaningless 14.cultural 15.reasonable 16.medical 17.himself herself itself 18.owner cate education 20.success succeed successfully 21.luck lucky luckily 22.simply 23.foreigner 24.unable ability 25.physics 26.mainly 27.person 28.week 29.stood standing 30.disappear appearance 31.became become becoming 32.lost losing 33.sent sending 34.improvement self-improvement 35.expected expecting expected unexpected 36.hopeful hopeless 重点短语 1.find out 2.action movie 3.be ready to do sth. 4.make sure 5.make the soccer team 6.代替； 替换 7.干得好 8.确信；对……有把握 9.能够做…… 10.关于；与……有关系 11.learn from… 12.dress up 13.grow up 14.write down 15.try one’s best to do sth. 16.(尤指为消遣)学着做； 开始做 17.许下诺言 18.在二十世纪三十年代 19.肥皂剧 20.有一天 21.go to college 22.a weekly plan 23.plan to do sth. 24.promise to do sth. 25.agree to do sth. 26.希望做某事 27.就某事 进行讨论 28.让某人做某事 29.碰巧做某事 30.打算做某事 31.around/all over the world 32.expect to do sth. 33.a pair of 34.play the piano 35.too…to 经典句型 1.always ready to 2.not so simple as 3.find out 4.dresses up takes her father’s place 5.not sure about 6.hope to one day 情景交际 1.What do you think of 2.Have you seen before It’s very interesting 3.Do you want to watch the news 4.What do you plan to 5.What are you going to do 6.when you grow up want to be an engineer 7.How are you going to do that 8.What are you going to do next year 9.Do you want to be an athlete I want to be a doctor in the future。
人教八年级上册英语 ( Units 5～6)知识梳理与测验(含答案)
八年级上册英语( Units 5～6)知识梳理与测验重点词汇1.__ducation__l教育的；有教育意义的2．d__sc__ssion讨论；商量3．ha__pen发生；出现4．__x__ect预料；期待5．me__nin__less毫无意义的6．c__ __ture文化；文明7．s__c__essful获得成功的；有成就的8．r__a__on原因；理由9．u__l__cky不幸的；不吉利的10. eng__n__er工程师11. vi__l__nist小提琴手12.p__l__t飞行员13．p__ __nist钢琴家14．s__i__ntist科学家15.p__rson__l个人的；私人的16.m__di__ine药；医学17.u__iversit__大学；高等学府18. re__olu__ion决心；决定19．rel__tions__ip关系；联系20. pro__ __se承诺；诺言21. im__r__ve改进；改善22. h__bb__业余爱好重点短语1．_____out查明；弄清2．action____ 动作影片3．be____ to愿意迅速做某事4．____up装扮；乔装打扮5．____sb.’s place代替；替换6．do a good____ 干得好7．____up长大；成熟；成长8．____programmer编程人员9．be sure____确信；对……有把握10. ____sure确保；查明11. ____ down写下；记录下12. have to do____与……有关系13. ____up（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做14. agree____ 同意；赞成15. be____to能够做某事16. think____ 认为必会语法1. We're hungry. We would like something (eat).2. Do you mind my (smoke) in the room?2. Lin Miaoke wants (be) an actress when she grows up.3. Next year, we (learn) another foreign language.5. Do you think there a speech about H7N9 tomorrow morning?A.is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going6. (1)How do you like this new book? (改为同义句)do you this new book?(2)David is going to have some Chinese classes tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）David to have Chinese classes tomorrow?Yes, .反馈测验一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
2019年陕西中考英语复习-10. 八年级(上) Units 5-6课件
★main reason 主要原因
24. simple (adj.)简单的；易做的 simply → ________(adv.)仅仅；只； 不过
6次
展
22. improve (v.)改进；改善
improvement → ____________ (n.)改进;改善 self-improvement → _______________ (n.)自我 改进；自我提高
★lose weight减肥 ★lose heart 灰心；失去信心
的；有成就的
★lose onபைடு நூலகம்’s way 迷路
★kind driver善良的司机
★lose oneself (in)迷路;沉湎于 20. send (v.)邮寄；发送 词 19. drive (v.)开车 汇 →drove ________(过去式) 拓 driven →________( 过去分词) 展 driver →________( n.)驾驶员；司机 ★drive sb. crazy/mad使人发 疯/发狂 sent →________( 过去式/过去分词) sending 现在分词)[P67] →________( ★send a message 发信息 ★send sth. to sb. 把某物送去 给某人
八年级（上） Units 5～6
中考目标导航
Unit 5 Entertainment(娱乐) news n．新闻节目；新闻 重 1. ________ 5.cartoon ________ n．动画片；卡通片 6.famous ________ adj.著名的；出名的 ★famous engineer/university 著名的工程师/大学(2017F.60) rich 7. ________ adj.富有的 ★be rich in 富于；盛产
2019年陕西中考英语复习课件： 八年级(上)Unit5-6(共35张PPT)
dreams 梦想与未来
2.
has 3.Everyone __________________.
But your dreams come true. dreams think about 写 you’d 每个人都有梦想，但你 you should what 作 better________________ 最好想想 do 金 你应该做什么让你的梦 句_ Wish _________________ to 想成真。 What make you a nice you going to do after are 表达希望和愿望 future your finishing (Expressing Hopes and —I’(6年2考) China.
(它能在海上漂吗？)
1. 情态动词：might和 语 法 would(P156、157)
fast.
3. 动词不定式(P163)
高频话题作文指南——话题6 生活
基础写作 训练
Ⅰ.亮点素材仿写(用黑体部分仿写，答案不唯一)
1. He makes a decision to be a teacher.
_________________________________________
rich 30. ____________ 富人 people 其他类： be nice to 重 31. ____________ 点 be afraid 对……好 短 bigger and of 语 32. ____________ 害怕 stronger 33. ________________ 更大更强 we are talking
our ambitions aboutand
34. more ____________ 超过；
陕西省2019中考英语复习 知识梳理 课时8 八上 Units 5-6课件
陕西考点解读
【考点拓展】 happen和take place都可表示“发生”，两者的用法和区别如下：
例句 What happened to him at the party?在聚会上他发生了什么事？ When will the wedding take place?婚礼什么时候举行？
陕西考点解读
根据句子结构可知应用wish sb.to do sth.结构；主语是Jim’s parents，为复数形式，
故选B。
9.最好的祝福送给你。
Best wishes for you.
陕西考点解读
考点四 be able to和can的辨析
例句 He is/was/will be able to help you.他能够帮助你。
She kept her promise to visit her aunt regularly.她信守诺言，定期去看望她姑妈。
陕西考点解读
6.—Honey, I won’t take you to Disneyland.
—But you
.
(A)
A.Promised
B.promise
C.Liked
陕西考点解读
【原句再现】 Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise.你知道决心是什么 吗？它是一种承诺。(Unit 6 P45)
考点四 promise的用法
【考点归纳】
1.promise作动词时，意为“许诺；承诺”，常用于以下搭配中： ①promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb. 许诺某人某物 ②promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ③promise+that从句 许诺…… 2.promise作名词时，意为“承诺；诺言”，常用于以下搭配中： make a promise/promises许下承诺 keep the promise坚守承诺 break the promise违背承诺 例句 I promise to do all these things. 我许诺做所有这些事情。
陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时13八下Units5_6基础知识梳理检测
课时13 八年级(下) Units 5~6基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.wind (n.)→ (adj.) 多风的2.report (n. & v.)→ (n.) 记者；通讯员3.wood (n.)→ (adj.) 木制的；木头的4.silence (n.)→ (adj.) 不说话的；沉默的5.wife (n.)→ (pl.) 妻子6.match (n.)→ (pl.) 火柴7.truth (n.)→ (adj.) 真的；符合事实的→ (adv.) 真正；确实8.strange (adj.) → (adv.) 奇特地；奇怪地→ (n.) 陌生人9.asleep (adj.)→ (v.) 睡；睡觉10.fallen (adj.)→ (v.) 落下；下落11.icy (adj.)→ (n.)冰12.magic (adj.)→ (adj.) (像) 魔法的；(像)魔术的→ (n.) 魔术师13.weak (adj.)→ (n.) 弱点；软弱14.heavily(adv.)→ (adj.) 重的；沉的15.suddenly (adv.)→ (adj.) 忽然的；骤然的pletely (adv.)→ (adj.) 完整的17.recently (adv.)→ (adj.) 近来的18.begin (v.) → (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)开始→ (n.) 开头；开端19.beat (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)敲打；打败20.rise (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)升起；增加；提高21.shoot (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)射击；发射22.hide (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)隐藏；隐蔽23.excite (v.)→ (adj.) 激动的→ (adj.) 令人激动的24.shine (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词) 发光；照耀25.lead (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)带路；带领→ (n.) 领导；领袖26. realize (v.)→ (n.) 认识；领会；领悟重点短语1.(闹钟)发出响声2.看一看3.前往；费力地前进4.沉默；无声5.将……变成……6.fall asleep7.die down8.at first9.a little bit10.get married11.爱上；喜欢上12.忙于做某事13.对……感兴趣14.指出15.大声呼叫16.as well17.in a mess18.look out of19.tell the truth20.never mind21.睡醒22.打扫23.拆除；往下拽；记录24.在厨房25.一……就26.once upon a time27.instead of doing sth.28.lead sb. to someplace29.can t stop doing sth.30.hear sb. doing sth.经典句型1. , it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
英语中考总复习 八年级(上) Units 5-6
代词或动名词形式。
考向2：对“Would/Do you mind(my/me)doing sth.？”回答时，如果介意，
可以说：Yes./I'm sorry, but I do./You'd better not.等。如果不介意， 可以回答： Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not./No problem.等。 考向3：用作名词时，意为“头脑，主意”。常见的搭配有：change one's mind改变主意； Never mind. 不要紧；make up one's mind to do sth.下 定决心做某事； keep...in mind牢记……。
6.__m__a_k_e_s_u_r_e__确保；查明
13.__b_e_s_u_r_e_a_b_o_u_t__确信；对……有
7.__g_e_t_b_a_c_k____返回；回来；回家 把握®
8.__w__r_it_e_d_o_w__n_写下；记录下
14._a_r_o_u_n_d__th__e_w_o_r_l_d_世界各地®
2.___jo_k_e___ n. 笑话；玩笑
7._m_e_d_i_c_in_e_ n. 药；医学7次
★_p_l_a_y_j_o_k_e_s_o_n__s_b_._对某人开玩笑 8.__h_o_b_b_y__ n. 业余爱好
3.__a_c_t_io_n__ n. 行动
9._m_e_a_n_i_n_g_ n. 意义；意思3次
第一部分 教材梳理
八年级(上) Units 5～6
考纲重点单词
中考满分目标
1.__n_e_w__s__ n. 新闻节目；新闻12次 5._r_e_a_s_o_n__ n. 原因；理由6次
中考英语总复习教材知识梳理篇组合训练八年级上册Units5_6精练检测
组合训练八八年级(上)Units 5—6一、单项选择。
(A)1.He happened______his teacher in the bank.A．to meet B．meetC．meeting D．met(C)2.Egypt is______its grand pyramids.Many people want to visit them.A．famous as B．famous toC．famous for D．famous in(B)3.(2018河北中考)Did you hear the ______？A scientist will visit our school.A．advice B．newsC．praise D．choice(C)4.(2018河南中考)—It's useless to regret what has been done.Don't make those mistakes again.—I won't.That's a(n)______．A．order B．decisionC．promise D．agreement(D)5.(2018北部湾中考)My uncle works in a hospital.He is a/an ______.A．singer B．farmerC．actor D．doctor(C)6.(2018安徽中考)—I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry.I will ______ you then.A．notice B．allowC．remind D．promise二、(2018黔南中考)完形填空。
A rich father took his son on a trip to a village.He wanted to show his son what are the differences __1__ their life and the villagers'，so that his son could cherish(珍爱) what hehad.They spent __2__ a few days with a family there.On their way back home，the father __3__ about his son's ideas about the trip.So he asked，“__4__ was the trip？”“It was great，Dad！”“What did you learn from the trip？”the father couldn't __5__ to ask.The son answered，“We have one dog but the family has four.We have a swimming pool，but they have a big river with many__6__ swimming in it.We have very expensive lights，but they have __7__ stars at night.We buy food in the supermarket，but they__8__ food in their garden forthemselves.We have walls around the house to protect us，__9__ they have friends to protectthem.Dad，thank you for __10__ me how poor we are.”The father couldn't say anything，and he just stood there quietly.(C)1.A.from B．at C．between D．into(A)2.A.quite B．many C．quiet D．more(A)3.A.wondered B．disliked C．worried D．described(C)4.A.When B．Where C．How D．What(A)5.A.wait B．seem C．decide D．try(D)6.A.pigs B．hens C．birds D．ducks(D)7.A.few B．a little C．a lot D．lots of(B)8.A.order B．grow C．catch D．offer(C)9.A.so B．because C．but D．if(B)10.A.show B．showing C．talk D．talking三、(2018台州中考改编)综合填空。
2019陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时13八下Units5_6含8年中考检测
课时13 八年级(下) Unit 5~6陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2017·陕西改编)一天我走进一个书店，拿起了一本书。
One day I walked into a shop and a book.2.(2014·陕西)早起锻炼，有益健康。
It’s good for your health to early and exercise.3.(2013·陕西改编)起初，珍妮不确定她是否有一种方式与他们交流。
, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them.1.(2018·陕西改编设施) for exercise in our neighborhood. She to exercise again.2.(2018·陕西改编) , a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach.3.(2018·陕西改编)The word “listen” has the same letters as the word“”.4.( 2017·陕西改编)When he got home, his father what Andrew did at once.5.(2016·陕西改编)One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my housewhen there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.”参考答案Ⅰ. 1.picked up 2.get up/rise 3.At firstⅡ. 1.began 2.Recently 3.silent 4.realized 5.suddenly1。
陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时13八下Units5_6基础知识梳理检测20181121253
课时13 八年级(下) Units 5~6基础知识梳理词汇拓展完整的1.wind (n.)→(adj.) 多风的17.recently (adv.)→(adj.) 近2.report (n. &v.)→(n.)记者；来的通讯员18.begin (v.) →(过去式)3.wood (n.)→(adj.)木制的；木→(过去分词)头的→(现在分词)开始4.silence (n.)→(adj.) 不说话→(n.) 开头；开端的；沉默的19.beat (v.)→(过去式)5.wife (n.)→(pl.) 妻子→(过去分词)6.match (n.)→(pl.) 火柴→(现在分词)敲打；打败7.truth (n.)→(adj.) 真的；符20.rise (v.)→(过去式)合事实的→(过去分词)→(adv.) 真正；确实→(现在分词)升起；增加；提高8.strange (adj.) →(adv.) 奇21.shoot (v.)→(过去式/过去分特地；奇怪地词)→(n.) 陌生人→(现在分词)射击；发射9.asleep (adj.)→(v.) 睡；睡觉22.hide (v.)→(过去式)10.fallen (adj.)→(v.)落下；下→(过去分词)落→(现在分词)隐藏；隐蔽11.icy (adj.)→(n.)冰23.excite (v.)→(adj.) 激动的12.magic (adj.)→(adj.) (像)魔→(adj.) 令人激动的法的；(像)魔术的→(n.) 魔术师24.shine (v.)→(过去式/过去分13.weak (adj.)→(n.)弱点；软弱14.heavily(adv.)→(adj.) 重的；沉的15.suddenly (adv.)→(adj.) 忽然的；骤然的pletely (adv.)→(adj.) 词)→(现在分词) 发光；照耀25.lead(v.)→(过去式/过去分词) →(现在分词)带路；带领→(n.) 领导；领袖26. r ealize (v.)→(n.)认识；领会；领悟的美妙的房屋。
人教新目标2019年中考英语总复习 教材知识点汇总八上Units5_6精品课件
me how to throw the ball?
A. such; that
B. too; to
C. so; that
D. very; that
14. The box is ____C____ heavy ________ the girl can't carry it.
A. very; that B. such; that C. so; that D. too; to
第一部分 夯实基础过教材
八年级（上） Units 5-6
教材例句讲考点
考 点 1 I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来将要发生的 事情。(Unit 5 P34)
【考点精讲】辨析happen与take place(省卷：2016.44；曲靖：2016.29)
enough confidence to realize my dream._o_f_改__为__w_i_t_h__
4. I hope I can be a tour guide in the future, so I can travel to many place of interest. _p_l_a_c_e改__为__p__la_c_e_s_
_T_o_m__e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_s_m__e_t_o_t_a_k_e_o_n__n_e_w__c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e_s___________.
3. dream，he，since，was，for，his，fighting，childhood H__e_w__a_s_f_ig_h_t_i_n_g_f_o_r_h_i_s_d_r_e_a_m__s_in__ce__h_i_s _c_h_il_d_h_o_o_d_________.