英语二高频词汇必背

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英语二高频词

英语二高频词

英语二高频词1.与工作相关:employment 就业;labor 劳动力;work force 劳动力;leisure 休闲;strategy 策略,战略;feedback 回馈;flexibility 灵活性;inflexibility 死板;storage capacity 储存容量;priority 优先的事情;appointment 约会,约见;equality 平等;2.表示程度:shortage 短缺,不足;surplus 盈余;advantage 优势;disadvantage 缺陷;efficiency 效率;3.表示生存/死亡:birth rate 出生率;mortality 死亡率;legacy 遗产;hazard,danger 危险;diversity 多样性;competition 竞争;4.表示心情:mental health 心理健康;depression 抑郁;5.与教育相关:nursery school 托儿所kindergarten 幼儿园;primary(英国)/elementary school(美国)小学;middle school 初中;(Senior) high school 高中University/college 大学;department 大学院系;institute 研究生院;graduate 毕业生;postgraduate 研究生;talent 人才;elite 精英;6.表示眼界的:vision 视野;perspective 视角;insight 洞见。

考研英语二高频词汇表

考研英语二高频词汇表

频次为10+ 次的单词processgrowthtechnologytheoryeconomybehavio(u)raccounteconomicindividualproductratecreatedeclinehardabilityprofessionalspottendviewadvocateamountcommunityconcernenvironmentfactorintelligencelikelyreturnsocialconsequencedrugexpert 考研英语高频词汇过程;工序;程序vt.增添,增添 ( 量 ) ;生长,发展工艺,技术理论,原理;学说;看法,看法经济 ( 制度 ) ,经济状况;节俭,省俭行为,举止;运行状况账 ( 目 ) ,账户;表达,说明经济 ( 学 ) 的,经济上的独自的,个人的产品,产物;乘积( 比 ) 率;速度,进度;价钱,花费创立,创立,创作;惹起,产生降落,减少,衰败;婉拒硬的,坚固的;烈性的;困难的能力,本事;才能,才华斑点,污点;地址;一点儿vt .认出,发现;玷辱照料,护理眼界;风景;( 常用 pl . ) 看法 vt .对待;察看鼓动(者),拥戴 (者)数目 vi .共计;等同集体,社会;界,族;社区; 群落关系;关怀 n.因素,因素智力,智慧;情报可能的,有希望的ad.可能回来;归还,归还;回答社会的;社交的结果,结果;重要( 性) ,重要药物;( pl. )麻醉品,毒品专家,好手 a.extend industrialmoralactionadultambition competitioncapacitydetail evidence evolutionfundinflationlocalmaintain management productivitysurviveuniverselearn advertisingaffectbenefitdebatedirectlyelementessentialidentifyintend investment reasonable responsibility opportunity personality延;达到 vt.工的,的道德(上)的行;活;作用成 ( 年 ) 人 a.壮心;野心争,比容量,容;能力,才能,情 vt.依据,据;迹象,踪迹化,演化,基金,款;款vt .⋯供给金通膨; ( 充气使 ) 膨当地的.地方的;局部的持;修,养护;主;管理 ( 部 ) ;管理人生力,生率幸免于;比⋯活得vi.宇宙,世界;范,域学会;得悉广告宣;广告,广告事影响;感益 v.,争ad.直接地;马上因素;元素;基;自然境必不行少的;本的n.( 常 pl.)因素,重点;必需品把⋯等同于;出,定vi .同想要.打算,企投( )合理的;知书达礼的;公正的;尚好的任 ( 心 ) ;,机,时机人品,个性;人物private频次为9 次的单词alterappropriateboomcombinecorporationenterprisefederalgashighlyissue organization / -isationprincipleprojectrecognize/-isespecificstructuresubstancetrend频次为8 次的单词activityadvantageaspectattitudebalancecharacteristicclaimcommentconstitutecontractcreativeculturehistorical个人的;奥密的改变,改正适合的 vt.叫唤声;繁华vi.联合,化合公司,集体进步心,事业心;( 企) 事业单位联邦的煤气;气体;汽油高( 度) 地,特别问题,争辩点集体,机构;组织体系原理,原则;信条计划;项目;工程vt.认出;认可;表彰,报偿独有的;详细的n(pl.)结构,结构;建筑物vt.物质;实质;内容;依据趋势,偏向;时新样式,时髦活跃,活力;( 常 pl.)活动长处,有利条件;利益表面; ( 问题等的 ) 方面态度,看法;姿势使均衡,称 n.独有的,典型的n.宣称,断言;讨取议论,建议 vi.构成;建立订 ( 约 ) ;减小 n.创立 ( 性 ) 的,有创立力的修养,教育;文化;培育,培育历史 ( 上 ) 的,史学的interpretmannermassobtainpowerfulpredictriskrobotshiftspecies频次为7 次的单词approachargumentassumeblueprintclimatecompetitivecomplexconceptconfusecriticalcrudeemergeemployeeexistenceinnovationinterviewinvolvejournallinkmanifestmotionobvious performance解说,说明,解说vi. 方式,方法;态度,举止;风采,礼貌,规矩大批;团,块;获取 vi .通用,流行强盛的,有力的;强健的预告,预知,展望风险,危险;冒险vt.机器人,自动机械转移;改变,转变n.种,类靠近争辩,争辩;论点,论据假设;担当;体现计划,宏图天气;民风,氛围( 好 ) 竞争的;求胜心切的;有竞争力的复杂的;复合的观点,观点,思想使疑惑;杂乱,混杂紧急的,决定性的,重点性的;责备( 判 ) 的天然的;生的;鲁莽的出现;发生,显现受雇者,雇员存在;生计,生活( 方式)新方法,新事物;改革接见,会见;面试;采访使卷入,使参加;包括,涉及按期刊物;日记连结,联系明显的运动;手势,眼色;建议v.明显的,明显的履行;表演policypossibilitypressurepropertyprospectrelateresourcesourcesuicide频次为 6 次的单词accessacquireadaptadditionalaggressiveamateuranalysisapplyariseassumptionassureauthorityavoidbiasbriefcashchallengecommitteeconflict considerationconstant consumptioncontactconvention政策,方;保可能 ( 性 ) ;可能的事( 力 ) ;迫⋯施加力 ( 或影响) ,;性,特征远景 v.相关;友善相vt.源;略源 ( 泉 ) ,源地;根源,出自;自取亡入;进口存取( 算机文件)获得,得,学到使适;改,改正附带的,此外的,增添的[ ] 侵略的; [ 褒 ] 敢做敢的,极的余好 ( 者的)剖析 ( 告)申,求;合用于vt.出,生;惹起,发源于;起身假设,臆断;担当,担当使确信,使放心;保证威,家;力;( 常用 pl . ) 官方,当局防止,避开;防偏;偏袒,偏爱vt.的 v.,付 ( 或收 ) 款向⋯挑 n.委会矛盾;斗 vi.考;体,关怀不停的;始如一的;忠的n.耗费量,消量( 与⋯获得 ) 系大会;定,公;例convincecosmicdata definitiondelivery demonstratedenydigital discipline distinctioneducateeffective electronic emphasisenableerror establishextentfocusfunction fundamentalgenegeniusgiant humo(u)r implication improvement independent influenceinstinctintention inventionitem mechanism使确信,使服气,服宇宙的料,数据定;清楚 ( 度 ) ,明 ( 度)交托,投;临盆;演的格( 方式)明 , 演示;;显露否;拒予,拒⋯的要求数字的律;学科;;差;划分,辨;秀教育,培育,有效的;事上的子的,重点使能,使可能,使可行,差成立,立,;确立广度,度;范,程度聚焦功能;函数 vi .运行,起作用根本的,基的n.基因天才,天;天才人物巨人;才华超群的人a.巨大的风趣 ( 感 ) ;脾气,情,心情v.含意,表示;增;改 ( )独立自主的;中立的;没关的影响(力)本能,直;生性,本性意,意愿,目的明,造;假造,虚假条款,目;( 新等的 ) 一条机械装置;机构;体制observationoddoffendopposepanel phenomenonphysicalpotentialprolong psychologicalreflectrelevantremarkrequirementrespondrsponseresponsiblerevolutionrobscalesecuresitestatusstockstresssufficientsurveysympathythreaten unemploymentvote频次为 5 次的单词abroadappeal注意,察看;言论;( 常 pl.)察看数据怪异的;奇数的;节余的n.(p1.)冲犯;使不舒畅;违反反对,抗争控制板,仪表盘;特意小组现象;非凡的人( 或物)物理 ( 学 ) 的;物质的;身体的潜伏的,可能的n.延伸,拉长,迟延心理(学)的反射;反思,沉思;反应相关的,贴题的议论,讨论;注意到,觉察n.要求;需要 ( 的东西)回答,回复;响应回答,回复;反响,响应负责任的;重要的;有责任感的革命;旋转,转数打劫,偷取刻度;级别;规模;鳞;(pl.)天平安全的,靠谱的vt .获取;使安全地点,地址 vt.地位,身份;情况,状况库存,现货;股票v. 压力,紧张;重音;重申vt .重申;重读足够的,充分的丈量;归纳阐述;检查怜悯 ( 心 ) ;支持; (pl.)慰劳( 构成 ) 威迫,可能发生失业 ( 人数)选票;选举;投票总数外国,在外国;各处号召;申述;( 有 ) 吸引力;求援captive infrastructurepremiumresignspantitleunlikely频次为 4 次的单词abandon acknowledgeaddition advertisementaidannoyapparentappreciateartificialassembleattributebasisbidcareerceremonycharactercommercialcommitcommoditycomparativecomparison compensationconductconferenceconfidenceconfront俘虏 a.基础结构,基本设备( 如运输、动力等)保险金;奖品 a.离职 vt .放弃;使服从跨距,范围 v.题目,标题;称呼,头衔;权益,权益未必的,靠不住的扔掉;放弃认可;见告收到,道谢救助;助手,协助物(设备)v.使愤怒,使生气,打扰表面上的;明显的,理解的鉴赏;领悟;感谢vi.人工的;假的,装腔作势的把···归因于n.基本,依据,原则命令;祝,表示简历,生涯;职业典礼,仪式;礼仪特点;性格,质量;人物,角色;(汉)字商务的;商业(性)的n.将···交托给;使担当义务,献身于;犯(错误)商品,货物比较的,相对的比较;比较,比喻赔偿,赔偿指挥;管理;传导n.议论,会商;(正式)会议相信,信心,自信;奥密遭受;英勇地面对;使对证contrastconventional 惯例的;一般的criminal 犯法的,刑事的 n.crisis 危机,紧急关头;重点时辰critic 责备家,议论家current 流行的,目前的cycle 循环,周期 vi.define 限制,规定;给···下定义,解说deprive 剥夺,使丧失derive 发源,衍生;追忆···的发源deserve 应受,值得,应得device 装置,设备,器材;手段,策略diminish (使)减少,减小,降低disappear 不见,消逝discard 打出(无用的牌);扔掉,扔掉easily 简单地,不费劲地efficient 效率高的,有能力的employer 雇用者,雇主entitle 给(书、文章)题名;给···权益(或资格)estimate 预计,估计 n. executive 履行的,实行的expense 花销; (pl.) export 出口,输出(品)external 外面的,外面的,表面的fascinate 激烈地吸引,迷住fashion 方式,样子;流行样式,时装fatal 致命的;重要的,决定性的flash 闪光(灯) vi.forbid 不准,严禁formal 形式的;正式的formation 形成(物),构成former 从前的,在前的gross 总的,毛重的;肥胖的guarantee 保证(书) vt.happinessharmfulhence illustrateimplyindicate inevitableinjure intellectual intelligentinternaljustifylabel manufacture modify monopolymostlyneglectnetwork neverthelessnotionnuclear offspring originatepacepainfulpoliticspossesspoverty privilegeprofitpromote proportionpursue幸福,好运,快乐有害的所以;此后说明;(给···作插图)说明表示,含有···的意思指出,指示;表示,表示不行防止的,必定(发生)的伤害,伤害,伤害知识分子 a.聪慧的,有才华的内部的,内陆的,国内的;心里的;内在的证明···正当(或有理),为···辩白标签,标记;称呼制造,加工改正,改正;(语法上)修饰垄断(物、商品),专卖商品几乎所有地,主要地,基本上忽视,忽视;大意,玩忽[ 广义 ] 网络,网状物;[ 狭义 ] 广播网,电视网仍旧,但是,可是观点,观点;企图,想法核能的,原子核的;核心的发源于,产生;创立,创始步(速),速度,节奏(惹起)痛苦的;困难的[ 单数性 ] 政治(学);[ 复数性 ] 政纲,政见据有,拥有贫困,贫困特权,优惠利润;利润促进,弘扬;提高;销售比率;部分;均衡,相当追踪,追赶;从事;追求radical 根本的;激进(派)的rangerarely 极少,难得reality 现实,实质;真切register 登记,注册regulate 控制,管理;调整,调理reject 拒绝;退回 n. remarkable 惹人注视的;非凡的replace 取代;把···放回原处;改换represent 象征;描述;代表restriction 限制,拘束reveal 揭穿;(事物)显现,显示reward 酬劳,酬劳;报恩,奖励rival 与···竞争 a. scatter 撒(播);使散开,遣散security 安全,平定,保证skilled 娴熟的,有技术的;需要技术的storage 储蓄(量),保存;库房strive 努力,奋斗,力争style 风格;式样;时髦surplus 节余,盈利 a. surround 包围;环绕,环绕survival 幸存(者),残余物target 目标,对象,靶子tendency 趋势,趋势trace 查出;追忆 ; 描摹 n. tradition 惯列,传统transform 把···变换成;变换,改革union 工会,联盟;联合;一致utility 功用,功效;(常 pl. )公用事业valid 有依据的;有效的visible 看得见的,可见的,有形的wisdom 智慧,理智;格言,名言worthwhile 值得(做)的频次为 3 次的单词abuseacquisitionactivatealternativeanticipateassessassign assignmentassociateattainbanbindbudgetcandidatecasualcensuschemical circumstancecolleaguecompelcomplaintcompose comprehension conclusionconfusioncongressconnection consideratecontendcontextcontrarycontributecounsel滥用;谩骂,凌虐获取(物),获得使活动起来,使开始起作用二者择一的 n.料想,希望;先于···行动交往 vt.达到,获取严禁捆绑,捆扎;使联合;拘束;装订(编)估算;安排,规划侯选人;应试者刚巧的;随意的;暂时的;人口普查,统计化学的环境,条件,局势;(pl. )同事,同僚逼迫,迫使诉苦;指控;疾病创作,为···谱曲;构成,构成;使沉静理解(力)结尾;推论,结论混杂;杂乱;疑惑代表大会; [C] 国会,议会连结,联系体谅的,谅解的斗争;竞争;主张上下文,语境;环境,背景相反的,抗衡的n.贡献出,捐献,捐助;投稿忠告 n.crucialdecrease democratic dependentdisputedisregarddistortdistractdiversedraftdrift economicsefficiencyendangerendureenlargeenlighten enormousensureequip equivalentessay establishmentevolveexceedexcessextremefadefailurefictionflourishfolkforecastformulate至关重要的,决定性的减少,减小民主的,有民主精神(或作风 )的依靠的,依靠的;取决于争辩,争议不理睬,冷视n.扭曲;扭曲,误解vi.使分心,转移;诱惑多种多样的底稿,草案;汇票;征兵vt .草拟;招募流浪,游荡 n.经济学; (pl.)效率,效能,功能危及,危害连续;忍耐,忍耐扩大;放大启迪,开导宏大的,巨大的,极大的保证,担保,保证装备,装备;使有准备等价的;相当的n.短文,文章成立;机构,公司;当权人物(使)发展, (使)进化, (使)演变高出;越出超越;过度,过分a.过度的,额外的尾端的;极端的,极度的n.( 使 ) 退色;渐渐消逝;凋零没做到;失败[ 总称 ] 小说;虚假繁华,旺盛,兴盛( 常 pl.)预告,展望用公式表示;规划;说明generategeologyglobalgrantgravityhandleharmhelpfulhesitatehighlight hospitalityideal immigrantimmuneimpactimportimposeinferiorinforminquiryinstanceinstant instrument insuranceinteractirritatekeen legislationleisureliabilitylogicalmankind mathematicalmilitary生殖;生;惹起,致地学;地状况全世界的,全世界的;的,完好的款,授与物vt.重力;重;隆重,把手 vt.害,害,危害有帮助的;有利的,实用的踌躇,迟疑;含糊,支吾使著,突出n.友善款待,好客理想的西 ( 或人 )a.移民,民免疫的;不受影响的;免去的冲,碰撞;影响,作用口,入把⋯加于;征( 税 ) ,以 ( 款、禁)低等的,下的;次的n.通知,告 vi .告,探询,;例子,例,案例瞬 a.器,器材,工具;器保( , )相互作用,相互影响使怒,使躁;使痛苦心的,喜的;敏的;利的法律,法;立法空,暇;悠任; ( 常 pl.);累( 上 ) 的,切合的人数学(上)的事的,的n.mode moreover motive multitudenoveloblige opponent optimistic organicoutputphase pollution precise prejudice presence primary promptproof propose proposition outlook prosperity provision randomrare readily reckon recovery referencereformregionregret relieve religion方式,式并且,别的机,因,目的大批,多;公众( 篇 ) 小 a.新的,奇特的迫使,成;( 使 ) 感谢,施恩于手,手;反者(主)的有机物的,有机体的量;出 ( 功率)( 方 ) 面;段 vt .分段行( 或划)染精准的,正确的;的偏,成 vt.列席,存在;最先的,初的;首要的,基本的促进,推;提示 a.据,明 a.能防⋯的提出;提名,介绍;打算;求婚建,提案;主;命点;远景;风景旺,繁华供;条款,定;(pl.)养随意的,随机的罕有的; ( 空气等 ) 稀疏的; ( 肉 ) 煎得嫩的简单地,快速地;意地,估;期望,期望;量康复;重,恢复提到;参照 ( 目 ) ;介绍信 ( 或人)改革,改进 vi.地域,地区;范,幅度后悔,憾,对不起解,减;使慰;接替宗教,崇奉;信念,信条resistrevolveschedulescreenselectsensitive significanceslipsolutionsomewhatspitestake standardize/-isesteerstrategystreamsubstantialtrailtransitiontransmittransporttrialtypicalunderlie unexpected unfortunatelyunknownunlikeunusualurgentvainverifyviaviolence忍住;抗 ( 病等 ) ;抗争,抵制旋刻表;清vt.屏幕,幕;帘,窗vt.,挑 a.敏感的;神敏的;易受的意,含;重要性,重要滑 ( 倒 ) ;溜走;降落n.解答,解决 ( 法 ); 溶液略微,有点意,恼恨;利害关系;股份;注vt.使切合准,使准化引略,策略溪流;一股,一串vi. 坚固的;丰裕的;主要的,性的小道;印迹 vt .追踪 vi.渡,播放,射;送,染运 ( 系 ) ,运工具;考,典型的,有代表性的构成⋯的基想不到的,不测的不幸地;憾的是未知的,不著名的不一样的不平时的;独出心裁的迫切的,要的徒的,无效的;自的明,,通暴力;剧烈,烈whereas频次为 2 次的单词abideabsorb abundant accelerate accomplish accordingly accuracyaccuseadopt advisableaffiliatealcohol alternate ambitiousampleannual application arbitraryatisticassertattach automobileaware awkward background balloonbarelybehalf besidesboundbrakebulk持,恪守汲取 ; 使全神注;把⋯并入,同化大批的,充分的;丰富的(使)加速, (使)增速达成,达到,照着(,做等),相地;所以正确(性),精准 (性)指控,指采纳;收养;正式通,赞同理智的,适合的使隶 ( 或附 ) 属于 n.酒精,含酒精的料( 使 ) 交替, ( 使 ) 流 a.[ 褒 ] 有壮心的; [ ] 有野心的足的;敞的每年的,年度的n.申 ( 表 ) ;用,用断的,果断的;随意的( 家) 的,美 ( 家) 的;精巧的必定地,断言;,持使隶属;有( 重要性等)汽意到的,知道的尬的,棘手的;蠢笨的背景;出身,气球 v.,只不,几乎不方面,利益受束的.有的v.,制 ( 器 ) ,刹( 巨大的 ) 物体;主体;( 大) 量capablecautionceasechannelchopclassifycluster coincidencecommerce communicate comparable compensatecompete complicated concentrateconferconfessconfineconfirmconformconsent conservativeconsistent contemporarycontestcontradict contribution conveniencecostlycrackcriticism criticize /— isedeemdefinite有能力的;敢于⋯的当心,慎;警示停止,止海峡,水道;道;门路砍,劈,断把⋯分,把⋯分串,簇;群,v.偶合,巧事;一致,切合商,易沟通,通 vt.比得上的;似的,弥,抵消争,比复的,懂的集中;齐集;n.商,商;授与坦率,供;承使限制,限制;禁n.界线,范使⋯定;确;赞同恪守,依据,切合赞同,成,准保守的,保守的n.一致的,切合的;一的同代的;今世的n.比;争;与⋯生矛盾( 反抗)捐钱;投稿;献方便,便利 ( 的工具)昂的,价高的,豪的裂,裂,隙;爆裂声批,责备,指;( 文章)批,责备;,价,切实的;必定的,必定的democracy dependence desirabledietdignitydisaster disgrace dispersedisplaydistinct distinguish diversion dominatedoomdoubtfuldrag dramaticelegant eliminateelite embrace encounterengine enhanceenrichenvy epidemic exaggerate exceedingly exceptional excessiveexhaustexpandexpose民主 ( 制 ) ;民主国家;民主精神,民主作依靠,依得有的;可取的,有利的食,平时食庄,庄重;尊,高灾,大;底的失使失;玷辱,使蒙羞n.( 使) 分别,散开;( 使) 消逝列,展;示,表不一样的;清楚的;著的区,辨移,向;消遣,立于,俯;占;支配恶运,劫数 vt .注定,命定疑的,可疑的;不决的拖, ( 硬 ) 拉;迫使 n.( 性 ) 的,激人心的;本的美的,高雅的;的清除,除去;裁减上人士,掌人物,精英抱,抱;包括;遭受,受到,碰到机,引擎提高,增添,加充,使丰富;使富裕忌妒,敬羡流行病;流,流行 a.夸张,夸极其,特别例外的,异样的;优秀的度的,分的,多的用尽,使筋疲力尽;尽述大,充,;膨裸露,露;揭穿;使于⋯作用之下,曝光faulty favo(u)rable featurefemalefertilefiercefilefinanceflexible fluctuateforth foundationframefrontier frustratefurious furthermore glimpseglobe gradual hardshiphasten hemispherehost householdhumble ignorantillegal impression incorporate indicative indifferentinitialinitiate有的,有弊端的有利的;同的容颜,容颜;特点,特点vt.女的,雌的肥饶的,富的;丰富的凶狠的,残忍的;狂的,烈的档案,文件 vt.政,金融;( 常 pl.)金vt.易曲折的,柔的;灵巧的波,落,起伏基,依据;地基;成立框架 vt. 境,界;( 常 pl.)前沿,新域;地域使气馁;挫,阻狂怒的,暴怒的;激烈的并且,别的瞥,看地球,世界;地球;球体逐的,的,困苦赶忙,敦促地球的半球;大半球主人;目主持人;vt .款待;主持家庭, a.虚的;卑的;陋的vt.不知道的;无知的,愚笨的非法的,不合法的印,痕;印象,感归并;包括,加上,汲取指示的,示的不关怀的;一般的开始的,最先的开始,始;使初步认识;⋯加入initiativeinjectinjuryinputinstal(l) instructorintense intensiveinterfereinteriorintervalinventinvestisolatejam kindnessknotlaughterleadinglikewise limitationloanlump magnitude maintenance manipulatemediummigratemild monetarymoodmultiple municipalmyth主性,首精神注入,引入;( ⋯ ) 注射害,害;受入 ( 物 ) ,入的数据安装,置;使就教,指者烈的;注的;情的加的;集中的;深入致的干预,介入;阻碍,干内部 ( 的) ;内陆 ( 的) ;国内的隔,距;幕歇息明,造;假造,虚假投 ( ) ;投入;授与,予使隔绝,使孤立果;;卡住;拥塞;(使)卡住仁爱,切;好心( 等的 ) , ( ) ; ( 航速位 )v.笑( 声)的;最主要的,第一位的同地;也,又,并且限制,限度;( 常 pl . ) 限制,借出;款, vt.巨大,广大;重要性持,保持;养护操,控制;操作中等的,适中的移居; ( 候等 ) 迁移温柔的;暖和的;微的金融的,的心情,情;( 的 ) 气多的,多重的市( 政) 的;市立的神;杜撰出来的人( 或事物)necessitynerveobjective occupationoptionalorientorientationoriginalovercomeoverlookoverseas overwhelmingowingparallel paralyze / -ysepartialparticipantpassportperceive percentageperplexpersistpersonnel philosopherplausiblepopportionposepracticallyprecedeprescribeprocedureproductiveprofound必需 ( 性) ,( 迫切 ) 需要;必需品神;勇气,胆子;敏感目,目的 a.客的占,据有;工作,;从事的活,消遣能够任的,非制的部;方,洲vt.方向,目;适开初的,本来的;原版的,原件的n.战胜,制,俯瞰;忽;恕在(或向)外国,在 (或向)外国倒的,不行的付的,未付的,欠着的似 ( 物 ) ;平行 a.使,使麻木;使惊讶部分的;偏爱的;偏的参加者,参加者照;保障感,感知;意到,理解百分比,百分率使复化,使疑惑,使解持不懈,意;持,存在全体人,全体;人事( 部 )哲学家,圣人仿佛有道理的,貌似可信的流行音 vi.一部分,一份vt.子,姿 vt .提出 ( 等 ) ;造成,惹起几乎,直;上在⋯从前,先于开 ( ) ,开方;指定程序,手,步多的;富裕收效的高深的,深的;(知)渊博的puzzlequalify questionablequoteragerationalrawrectify reinforce relationshipreliablereliefremoterenderrenewresentreserveresortrestrictresumeretireretreatrevenuereverseroutinerudesacrificescopesenior sensationseriessevereshortlyshrink(使)诱惑, (使); (使)苦思( 使 ) 合格,拥有格,任;修可疑的,不行靠的引用,引;⋯的价n.震怒; [the理性的,理智的;合理的生的;未加工的;原始的;刺痛的正,修复增,加,支援关系,系靠谱的,可信的解;松,慰;遥的,荒僻的;离开的;冷漠的予,供给;以致;翻( 使 ) 更新,恢复;从头开始⋯表示忿恨,恼恨保存,;定,依靠,求援,限制,束,限制( 中止后 ) 从头开始,,恢复退休,退伍;退下,撤离;就寝撤离,退缩税收,入;利润反向,倒 n.例行的,常的n.粗的,不礼貌的;粗拙的献祭,祭品;牲,舍身( 活,影响等的) 范; ( 能力等的 ) 余地,时机格老的;年的 n.(大学)四年学生感(能力);一系列,;;重的;的;峻的;朴实的马上,不久;略地,言之( 使) 起, ( 使) 收,退;( 使) 减少simplifysketchsplit squeeze stationary stimulate stumble submit substitutesubtle suggestion superior surpass suspicious sustain symboltax teenagertempt thoroughthrivetimelytrait transfer triumphtwin undergo undertake unique universalurge validityvanishvary简化,使简略,使纯真略图,草图;梗概;素描,速写裂开;分别;分裂挤 ( 出,入,过 ) ;压迫;捏,握固定的,静止不动的刺激,激励绊倒;趔趔趄趄地走;有时碰到,刚巧找到呈送,提交;主张;折服取代 n.精妙的,精深的;奇妙的;诡秘的建议,建议;表示上司,长官超出;赛过思疑的,怀疑的;可疑的保持;奉养,保持( 生命等 ) ;支持,支撑;经受,遭到象征;符号,标记税 ( 款 ) ;负担 vt.(13 ~19岁的 ) 少年吸引;引诱,诱惑完全的,完好的;精心的兴盛,繁华实时的,合时的特点,特点,特征转移;调换,转车( 等)成功,成功;愉悦vi.双生子,孪生子 a.经历,遭到担当,着手做;赞同,保证唯一的,独到的,唯一无二的;极不平时的,极好的广泛的;通用的;宇宙的鼓舞,激励;敦促,力劝有效(性)忽然不见,消逝;绝迹变化, ( 使 ) 不一样,呈差别vehicle 交通工具,;播媒介,手段virtual 事上的,上的;虚的virtue 美德,品德;点,virus 病毒; ( 精神、道德等 ) 有害影响vital 存亡攸关的,重要的;生命的,活力的volcano 火山volume 卷,册;容,体;音量witness 目;···作worthy 有价的;得⋯的velocity 速度,速率yield 折服,听从;坍毁,掉。

英语二词汇量必背单词大全

英语二词汇量必背单词大全

英语二词汇量必背单词大全一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;抛弃;放纵。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的;能干的。

4. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。

5. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上;上(船、飞机、车)adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上;上船(或飞机、车)6. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约;在……周围adv. 大约;周围;到处adj. 在附近的;四处走动的。

7. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 超过;在……上面;在……之上adv. 在上面;在上文adj. 上文的n. 上文。

8. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到海外adj. 往国外的n. 海外;异国。

9. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意。

10. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的vt. 使缺席。

二、中级词汇。

1. accent [ˈæksent] n. 口音;重音;强调;特点vt. 强调;重读;带……口音讲话。

2. accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳vi. 承认;同意;承兑。

3. access [ˈækses] n. 通道;进入;机会;使用权;探望权vt. 使用;存取;接近。

4. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故;意外;[法] 意外事件;机遇。

5. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴,伴随;伴奏vi. 伴奏,伴唱。

6. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] vt. 完成;实现;达到。

自考英语二高频词汇2023

自考英语二高频词汇2023

自考英语二高频词汇2023共40个1. accommodate [əˈkɒmədeɪt] -适应;提供住宿2. acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] -获得;学到3. alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] -可替代的;选择项4. analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] -分析;解析5. anticipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] -预期;预测6. apprehend [ˌæprɪˈhɛnd] -理解;逮捕7. argumentative [ˌɑːɡjumənˈteɪtɪv] -好争论的;辩论性的8. assess [əˈses] -评估;评价9. authentic [ɔːˈθentɪk] -真实的;可信的10. bias [ˈbaɪəs] -偏见;偏向11. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] -挑战;质疑12. commit [kəˈmɪt] -承诺;犯(错误)13. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən] -交流;沟通14. comprehend [ˌkɒmprɪˈhend] -理解;领会15. controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜːrsi] -争议;争论16. culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] -文化;培养17. delegate [ˈdɛlɪɡeɪt] -委派;代表18. demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] -展示;证明19. dilemma [ˌdaɪˈlemə] -困境;进退两难20. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn] -学科;纪律21. diversity [daɪˈvɜːsəti] -多样性;差异22. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] -经济;节约23. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] -效率高的;有效的24. enhance [ɪnˈhæns] -提高;增强25. environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt] -环境;周围状况26. ethics [ˈɛθɪks] -伦理学;道德规范27. evaluate [ɪˈvæljʊeɪt] -评价;估价28. evidence [ˈɛvɪdəns] -证据;迹象29. facilitate [fəˈsɪlɪteɪt] -促进;使便利30. globalisation [ˌɡləʊbləsaɪˈzeɪʃən] -全球化31. guarantee [ˌɡærənˈtiː] -保证;担保32. Henceforth [hensˌθɔːθ] -今后;从此以后33. hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs] -假设;假说34. illustrate [ˈɪləstreɪt] -插图说明;举例说明35. impact [ˈɪmpækt] -影响;冲击36. implement [ˈɪmplɪment] -实施;执行37. innovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən] -创新;革新38. interaction [ˌɪntərˈækʃən] -相互作用;互动39. interpret [ɪnˈtɜːprɪt] -解释;诠释40. justify [ˈʤʌstɪfaɪ] -辩护;证明…有理。

mba英语二高频词汇汇总

mba英语二高频词汇汇总

mba英语二高频词汇汇总一、A开头高频词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;抛弃;放纵。

- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。

)2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

- 例句:He has the ability to solve difficult problems.(他有解决难题的能力。

)3. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到国外;广为流传。

- 例句:Many people like to travel abroad during holidays.(许多人喜欢在假期出国旅游。

)4. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有;缺乏;缺席。

- 例句:His absence from the meeting surprised everyone.(他缺席会议让每个人都很惊讶。

)5. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的;专制的。

- 例句:There is no absolute standard for beauty.(美没有绝对的标准。

)二、B开头高频词汇。

1. back [bæk] n. 背部;后面;靠背;adv. 向后;回原处;以前;v. 支持;后退;使后退。

- 例句:She sat with her back against the wall.(她背靠着墙坐着。

)- He backed his car into the garage.(他把车倒进车库。

)- I'll back you up in the meeting.(我会在会议上支持你。

)2. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡;余额;匀称;v. 使平衡;权衡;结算。

英语二自考高频词汇

英语二自考高频词汇

自考本科段英语(二)高频词汇总结第一单元1•常考单词:goal, objective, accomplish, predict, accompany, implement, tendency, achievement, argue, budget, define, entity2. 常考词组:in the way, in part, point of view , con tribute to, to apply for, in hand, to turn down3. 常考句子:1) A decisi on is a choice made from among alter native courses of acti on that are available.2) Often man agers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chanee.3) If there is no choice, there is no decision to be made.4) For man agers every decisi on has con stra ints based on politics, procedures laws , precede nts and the like.5) For example , man agers sometimes treat problems in an either/or fashi on.6) Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alter natives is best - that is , which con tributes the most to the achieveme nt of orga ni zati onal goals.7) In the larger scheme of thi ngs , however, in creased funding for research to improve the products might be more beneficial to the orga ni zati on.8) Some of these objectives are more important than others but the order and degree of importanee often vary form person to person and from departme nt to departme nt.第二单元1. 常考单词:escape explode, collapse, shrink, gravity, measuremen, basis, launch, convincing, companion, speculation, swallow, operate, to make use of, a great many above all2. 常考句子:1) Astro no mers and scie ntists thi nk that a black hole is a regi on of space into which matter has fallen and from which nothing can escape.2) The theory is that some stars explode whe n their den sity in creases to a particular point.3) Some people think that the Start of Bethlehem could have bee n a supernova.4) If a man fell in to a black hole, he would thi nk that he reached the cen ter of it very quickly.5) It is on ly rece ntly that astr ono mers have beg un specific research intoblack holes.6) On the other hand scientists have suggested that every advaneed tech no logy could one day make use of the en ergy of black holes for mankind.第三单元1. 常考单词:weaken deteriorate debate legal request criterion ensure oppose traditi on con sideratio n disabled burde n vuln erable prohibiti on sen sitive2. 常考词组:to debate on to make request for be opposed to to take … into acco unt3. 常考句子:1) Affected with a serious disease va n Wen dal was no Ion ger able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery and that his condition was rapidly deteriorating.2) Van Wen del's last three mon ths of life before being give n a finaj lethal injection by his doctor were filmed and first shown on television last year in the Netherla nds.3) The programme has since bee n bought by 20 coun tries and each time it is show n, it starts a n ati on wide debate on the subject.4) What those people who oppose euthanasia are telling me is that dying people have n't the right.第四单元1•常考单词:demestic statistics diplomat exploit campaign execute convict despite deserving shelf minimum status deport2. 常考句子:1) There are estimated to be more than 20, 000 overseas domestic serva nts work ing in Brita in.2) Of these 20, 000, just under 2,000 are being exploited and abused by their employers.3) The sad condition of women working as domestics around the world received much media attention earlier this year in several highly publicized cases.4) A Filipino maid was executed in Singapore after being convicted of murder, despite protests form various quarters that her guilt had not bee n adequately established.5) She used to work for a very low wage at a tea factory in Sri Lanka.6) Because she found it difficult to feed her four children, she accepted a job work ing as a domestic in London.7) So if they do complain, they risk being deported.第五单元1. 常考单词:1) The new music was built out of materials already in existenee.2) Folk music , old and modern, was popular among college students.3) They freely took over elements form jazz f rom American country music.4) With records at home , listeners imitated these lighting effects as best they could.第六单元1. 常考单词:efficie ncy in creas in gly in stall pers onnel expose reducti on completion specific switch critical intensity scale defective2. 常考词组:in that in questi on ple nty of3. 常考句子:1) Most of today's robots are employed in the automotive in dustry where they are programmed to take over such jobs as weld ing and spray painting readily in strume nt electro nic thereby passive participa nt2. 常考词组:to take placeto take over to take on in a sense at a stretch to serve as in adva nee for the sake of3. 常考句子:Musicianrhythmic disti netcon scious ness origi nateautomobile and truck bodies.2) Robots, already taking over human tasks in the automotive field are beginning to be seen although to a lesser degree in other industries as well.3) The robots used in nu clear power pla nts han dle the radioactive materials, preve nting huma n pers onnel from being exposed to radiati on.4) Robots differ from automatic machi nes in that after completio n of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.5) Engin eers skilled in microelectro nics and computer tech no logy are develop ing artificial visi on for robots.6) With the ability to “see” robots can identify and inspect one specific class of objects out of a stack of differe nt kinds of materials.7) Anyone wanting to un dersta nd the in dustry of the future will have to know about robotics.第七单元1. 常考单词:research attach un derlie releva nt positive possessi on desirable relaxati on occupati on urba n acquire participati on2. 常考词组:be concerned with be releva nt tcto set …as objective3. 常考句子:1) People in adva need in dustrial societies are in creas in gly concerned with opport un ities for leisure.2) The importanee people attach to paid holidays and the rapid developme nt of services for mass en terta inment and recreati on are sig ns of this in creas ing concern.3) The specific use of leisure varies from in dividual to in dividual.4) Si nee leisure is basically self-determ ined , one is able to take to one's interests and preferences and get invoIved in an activity in ways that will bring enjoyment and satisfaction.5) Basically, such attitudes amount to a recognition that leisure is an importa nt area of life and a belief that Leisure can and should be put to good use.6) For example, the degree to which and the ways in which a school encourages participation in games sports and cultural pursuits are likely to con tribute to the shap ing of leisure attitudes on the part of the stude nts.7) Schools usually set as their educati onal objective the atta inment of a bala need developme nt of the pers on.8) The more seriously this is sought, the more likely positive attitudes towards leisure as well as academic work will be en couraged.第八单元1. 常考单词:flight negotiation transport overcome internal external rhythm feasible assumpti on promote2. 常考词组:effect on to blame…on to advantage now that out ofstep to leave …alone3. 常考句子:1) The problem of Jet Lag is one every intern ati onal traveler comes across at some time. (para.1)2) The effects of rapid travel on the body are actually far more disturb ing tha n we realize. (para.2)3) He later blamed his poor judgeme nt on Jet Lag. (para.3)4) Now that we understand what Jet lag is, we can go some way to overcoming it.(para.4)5) The other bel ongs in our in ter nal clocks which, left alone, would tie the body to a 25 hour - yes 25 - rhythm.(para.5)6) In time the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time. (para7)7) One reas on for this discrepa ncy is that differe nt bodily eve nts are con trolled by differe nt factors. (para.8)8) It is not feasible to wait four days until the body is used to the new time zone. (para.9)第九单元1•常考单词:classify approximate proporti on appreciati on ack no wledge alterlen gthe n wealthy n eglect expectati on2. 常考词组:to approximate to resista nee to to cope with attribute …to3. 常考句子:1) Nation classified as “ aged” when they have 7percent of more of their people aged 65 or above. (para.1)2) The nearer a society approximates to zero population grow, the older its population is likely to be - at least, for any future that concerns us now.3) The older you are now of course, the greater this proportion willbe, and greater still if you are a woman.4) If you are now in your thirties, you ought to be aware that you can expect to live n early one third of the rest of your life after the age of 60.第十单元1. 常考单词:election vote certainty loyalty decline democrat strategy pursueimpact headquarters economy stir con gress represe ntative2. 常考词组:to ide ntify .......... a s impo n3. 常考句子:1) Can didates try to project a strong leadership image. (para.4)2) Whether voters accept this image, however, dependsmore on exter nal factors tha n on a can didate's pers onal characteristics. (para. 4)此句注意主语从句作主语。

英语二高频词汇

英语二高频词汇

List 1-aNew words1.critical adj. 有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎)的critic n. 批评家,评论员critic ism n. 批评,评判2.worth adj. 值得的;有…价值的be worth v-ing/n.worth y adj. 值得的,配得上的be worthy to do/ be worthy of being doneworthless adj. 无价值的priceless adj. 无价的3.position n. 位置,方位;观点,态度,立场4.state ment n. 说明;说法;表态state n. 国家v. 陈述5.question v. 表示疑问;怀疑out of question:毫无疑问out of the question(impossible)不可能6.evaluate v. 估计;评价;评估evaluation n. 评估,评价7.context n.上下文,背景,8.value n.n. 价值,价格v. 重视value s [pl.]是非标准;价值观valu able贵重的,宝贵的invaluable=priceless 无价的valueless 无价值的,不值钱的 =worthless9.represent v. 描述;代表,象征represent ation n. 陈述represent ative adj.有代表性的,典型的n.代表10.assert v. 声称;断言(主观自信)claim/declare/announce/affirm11.sufficient adj. 足够的;充足的sufficien cy n. 充裕,足够insufficient adj. 不足的12.s ta tis tic adj. 统计的statistic s n. [pl.]统计; 统计学13.interrupt v. 打断n. interruptioninterval n. 间隔14.authority n.专家;学术权威;泰斗职权官方an/the authority on sth.author n. 著作家,作者authentic adj. 真的,真正的pare v. 比较;对比compare A with B A 与B 进行比较compare A to B 把A 比作B16.subject n. 主题;题目;题材学科theme17.consistent adj. 始终如一的;符合的. 一致的remainde consistentinconsistent/ inconsistency n. 不一致18.wide spread adj. 分布广的19.assumption n. 假定;假设assume v. 假定,假设20.case n. 具体情况;事例in case 如果,万一in case that…(从句)in case of(名词结构)in the case of 就…来说,至于a case in point一个恰当的例子confirmed/suspected cases 确诊/疑似病例21.di rect ly adv. 直接地;径直地direct adj. 直接的,直的direction n. 方向,指南director n. 主管,主任22.ident ify v. 找到;发现,识别,认出identif ication n. 识别identity n. 身份identity card n. 身份证23.valid adj. 有效的;合理的;确凿的validi ty n. 有效性,正确(性)in valid adj. 无效的24.cred ible adj. 可信的;可靠的n. credit 信誉,信用incredible=unbelievablend scape n.风景view/scenery/scene/sight26.relevant adj. 紧密相关的;有关的irrelevantrelated adj. 有联系的relation n. 关系,联系relate v. 把…联系起来27.curr ent adj. 现在的;当前的curren cy n. 货币,流通28.ap propri ate adj. 合适的;恰当的(inappropriate)It's (not) appropriate that ….做…是合适的/合理的29.weapon n. 武器,兵器30.consider v. 认为consider ation n. 考虑considerably adv. 非常;很;相当多地considerable adj. 相当大(多)的considerate adj. 体贴的considering prep. 就….而论31.wrist n. 腕,手腕32.ankle n. 踝,踝关节knee n. 膝盖33.reflect v. 反射,反映,反照;表达reflection n. 反映rm v. 通知inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事inform sb. that—35.bagg age n. 行李luggagePhrases and Expressions1.apply to 使用;应用2.put forth 提出;产生3.take …into account 考虑到;顾及4.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格. be strict in sth. 对…事要求严格5.at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时。

2025考研英语二高频常考词汇

2025考研英语二高频常考词汇

2025考研英语二高频常考真题词频率为 35 次的单词process n.过程;工序;程序vt.加工,处理频率为 28 次的单词growth n.增加,增长(量);生长,发展technology n.工艺,技术theory n.理论,原理;学说;看法,见解频率为 26 次的单词economy n.经济(制度),经济情况;节约,省俭频率为 23 次的单词behavio(u)r n.行为,举止;运转情况频率为 21 次的单词account n.账(目),账户;叙述,说明 vi.说明(原因等);(数量、比例方面)占economic a.经济(学)的,经济上的频率为 25 次的单词individuala.单独的,个人的频率为 17 次的单词product n.产品,产物;乘积rate n. (比)率;速度,进度;价格,费用频率为 18 次的单词create vt.创造,创建,创作;引起,产生频率为 17 次的单词decline vi./n.下降,减少,衰退;婉拒hard a.硬的,坚固的;烈性的;困难的ad.努力地;猛烈地:困难地频率为 16 次的单词ability n.能力,本领;才能,才智频率为 17 次的单词professional a.专业的;高水准的spot n.斑点,污点;地点;一点儿vt.认出,发现;玷污tend vi.倾向,趋向于vt.照管,护理view n.眼界;风景;(常用 pl.)看法vt.看待;观察频率为 14 次的单词advocate vt/n.鼓吹(者),拥护(者)amount n.数量 vi.合计;等同community n.团体,社会;界,族;社区;群落concern vt.关联;关心n.企业;焦虑;关心environment n.环境,周围状况factor n.因素,要素intelligence n.智力,智慧;情报likely a.可能的,有希望的ad.可能returnv./n.回来;归还,送还;回答social a.社会的;交际的频率为 13 次的单词consequence n.结果,后果;重要(性),重大drug n.药物;(pl.)麻醉品,毒品expert n.专家,能手 a.熟练的,内行的extend vi.延续;达到vt.提供,发出industrial a.工业的,产业的moral a.道德(上)的n.寓意,教育意义频率为 12 次的单词action n.行为;活动;作用adult n.成(年)人a.成年人的,已成熟的ambition n.雄心;野心competition n.竞争,比赛capacity n.容量,容积;能力,才能detail n.细节,详情vt.详述,细说evidence n.根据,证据;迹象,形迹evolution n.进化,演化,渐进fund n.基金,专款;现款vt.为...提供资金inflation n.通货膨胀;(充气使)膨胀local a.当地的.地方的;局部的maintain vt.维持;维修,保养;主张management n.经营;管理(部门);管理人员productivity n.生产力,生产率survive vt.幸免于;比...活得长vi.幸存universe n.宇宙,世界;范围,领域频率为 11 次的单词learn vt.学会;得知vi.学习;了解频率为 10 次的单词advertising n.广告宣传;广告业,广告事务affect v.影响;感动benefit n.益处v.有益,得益debate v./n.辩论,争论directlyad.直接地;立即element n.要素;元素;基础;自然环境essential a.必不可少的;本质的n.(pl.)要素,要点;必需品identify vt.把...等同于;认出,鉴定vi.认同intend vt.想要.打算,企图investment n.投资(额)reasonable a.合理的;通情达理的;公道的;尚好的responsibility n.责任(心);职责,义务opportunityn.时机,机会personality n.人格,个性;人物private a.私人的;秘密的频率为 9 次的单词alter vt.改变,变更appropriate a.适当的vt.私占;拨款用boom n.叫喊声;繁荣vi.隆隆作响;迅速增长combine v.联合,化合 n.联合企业corporationn.公司,团体enterprise n.进取心,事业心;(企)事业单位federal a.联邦的gas n.煤气;气体;汽油highly ad.高(度)地,非常issue n.问题,争论点v.颁布,出版;分发;流出,发出organization/-isation n.团体,机构;组织体制principle n.原理,原则;信条project n.计划;项目;工程vt.投射,放映;(使)伸出recognize/-ise vt.认出;承认;表彰,报偿specific a.特有的;具体的n(pl.)详情,细节structure n.结构,构造;建筑物vt.构造;安排substance n.物质;实质;内容;根据trend n.趋势,倾向;时新款式,时尚频率为 8 次的单词activity n.活跃,活力;(常 pl.)活动advantage n.优点,有利条件;利益aspect n.外表;(问题等的)方面attituden.态度,看法;姿势balance v.使平衡,称n.天平;平衡;差额,结余characteristic a.特有的,典型的n.特征claim vt./n.声称,断言;索取comment n.评论,意见vi.评论constitute vt.组成;设立contract v.订(约);缩小n.合同,包工creative a.创造(性)的,有创造力的culture n.教养,教育;文化;培植,培养historical a.历史(上)的,史学的interpret vt.解释,说明,诠释vi.口译,翻译manner n.方式,方法;态度,举止;风度,礼貌,规矩mass n.大量;团,块; (pl)群众;质量obtain vt.获得vi.通用,流行powerful a.强大的,有力的;强壮的predict vt.预告,预言,预测risk n.风险,危险;冒险vt.冒...的危险robotn.机器人,自动机械shift v.转移;改变,转变n.转换;轮(或换)班species n.种,类频率为 7 次的单词approach v./n.接近n.途径;方法argument n.争论,辩论;论点,论据assume vt.假定;承担;呈现blueprintn.计划,蓝图climate n.气候;风气,气氛competitive a. (好)竞争的;求胜心切的;有竞争力的complex a.复杂的;复合的n.综合体concept n.概念,观念,思想confuse vt.使困惑;混乱,混淆critical a.危急的,决定性的,关键性的;批评(判)的crude a.天然的;生的;粗鲁的emerge vi.出现;发生,显露employee n.受雇者,雇员existence n.存在;生存,生活(方式)innovation n.新方法,新事物;革新interview n./v.接见,会见;面试;采访involve vt.使卷入,使参与;包含,牵涉journal n.定期刊物;日志link v.连接,联系n.环节,联系,纽带manifest a.明显的vt.使显现;证明motion n.运动;手势,眼色;提议 v. (向...)打手势,示意obvious a.显然的,明显的performance n.执行;表演policy n.政策,方针;保险单possibility n.可能(性);可能的事pressure n.压(力);压迫vt.对...施加压力(或影响) property n.财产,资产;性质,特性prospect n.前景v.勘探,勘察relate vi.有关联;和睦相处vt.使互相关联;叙述resource n.(pl.)资源;谋略source n.源(泉),发源地;来源,出处suicide n.自杀;自取灭亡频率为 6 次的单词access n.进入;入口vt.存取(计算机文件)acquire vt.取得,获得,学到adapt vt.使适应;改编,修改vi.适应additional a.附加的,另外的,添加的aggressive a. [贬]侵略的;[褒]敢做敢为的,积极的amateur n./a.业余爱好(者的)analysis n.分析(报告)apply vi.申请,请求;适用于vt.应用,运用arise vi.出现,发生;引起,起源于;起身assumption n.假定,臆断;担任,承担assure vt.使确信,使放心;确保authority n.权威,专家;权力;(常用 pl.)官方,当局avoid v t.避免,避开;预防bias n.偏见;偏袒,偏心vt.使有偏见brief a.简洁的v.简短介绍,简要汇报cash n.现金v.兑现,付(或收)现款challenge vt.向...挑战n.挑战;难题committeen.委员会conflict n.冲突;战斗vi.冲突,抵触consideration n.考虑;体贴,关心constant a.不断的;始终如一的;忠实的n.常数consumption n.消耗量,消费量contact vt./n. (与...取得)联系conventionn.大会;协定,公约;惯例convince vt.使确信,使信服,说服cosmic a.宇宙的data n.资料,数据definition n.定义;清晰(度),鲜明(度) deliveryn.交付,投递;分娩;演讲的风格(方式) demonstrate vt.说明,演示;论证;表露vi.示威(或集会) d eny vt.否认;拒绝给予,拒绝...的要求digital a.数字的discipline vt./n.纪律;学科;训练;惩罚distinction n.差别;区分,辨别;优秀educate v.教育,培养,训练effective a.有效的;事实上的electronic a.电子的emphasis n.强调,重点enable vt.使能够,使可能,使可行error n.错误,差错establish vt.建立,设立,创办;确定extent n.广度,宽度;范围,程度focus v.聚焦n.焦点,焦距;(活动等的)中心function n.功能;函数vi.运行,起作用fundamentala.根本的,基础的n. (常p l.)基本原则gene n.基因genius n.天才,天赋;天才人物giant n.巨人;才智超群的人 a.巨大的humo(u)r n.幽默(感);脾性,情绪,心情v.使满足,迁就implication n.含意,暗示;牵连improvement n.增进;改进(处)independent a.独立自主的;中立的;无关的influence vt./n.影响(力) n.势力,权势instinct n.本能,直觉;生性,天性intentionn.意图,意向,目的invention n.发明,创造;捏造,虚构item n.条款,项目;(新闻等的)一条mechanism n.机械装置;机构;机制observation n.注意,观察;言论;(常 pl.)观察数据odda.古怪的;奇数的;剩余的n.(p1.)可能性offendvt.冒犯;使不舒服;违犯oppose vt.反对,反抗panel n.控制板,仪表盘;专门小组phenomenon n.现象;非凡的人(或物)physical a.物理(学)的;物质的;身体的potential a.潜在的,可能的n.潜力,潜能prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延 psychologicala.心理(学)的reflect v.反射;反省,深思;反映relevant a.有关的,切题的remark v.评论,谈论;注意到,察觉n.评语,议论,意见requirement n.要求;需要(的东西)respond vi.回答,答复;响应responsen.回答,答复;反应,响应responsible a.负责任的;重要的;有责任感的revolution n.革命;旋转,转数rob vt/vi.抢劫,盗取scale n.刻度;级别;规模;鳞;(pl.)天平secure a.安全的,可靠的vt.获得;使安全siten.位置,地点vt.使坐落在,设置statusn.地位,身份;情形,状况stock n.库存,现货;股票v.储备 a.常备的stressn.压力,紧张;重音;强调vt.强调;重读sufficient a.足够的,充分的survey n.测量;概括论述;调查sympathy n.同情(心);支持;(pl.)慰问threaten v. (构成)威胁,可能发生unemployment n.失业(人数)vote vi.投票n.选票;选举;投票总数频率为 5 次的单词abroad ad.国外,在国外;到处appeal vi/n.呼吁;申诉;(有)吸引力;求助captive n.俘虏a.被俘虏的;被迷住的infrastructure n.基础结构,基本设施(如运输、动力等) premium n.保险金;奖品a.高级的;售价高的resign vi.辞职vt.放弃;使顺从span n.跨距,范围v.横越title n.题目,标题;称号,头衔;权益,权利unlikely a.未必的,靠不住的。

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1. breakMPACC考试英语二高频词汇。

⑴break away 突然离开,强行逃脱⑵break down 损坏⑶break in 非法闯入⑷break into 非法闯入,强行进入⑸break out 爆发,突然出现⑹break off 突然停止,中断⑺break through 突围,冲破(8) break up 打碎;终止,结束(9) break out 爆发,突然出现2. bring(1) bring about 导致,引起(2) bring around/round 使恢复知觉(或健康);说服,使信服(3) bring down 使落下;降低,减少(4) bring forth 产生,提出(5) bring forward 提出,提议;提前(6) bring off 使实现,做成(7) bring on 引起,促进(8) bring out 出版,推出;激起,引起(9) bring through 使(病人)脱险,使安全度过(10)bring to 使恢复知觉(11)bring up 养育,教养;提出(问题)3. call(1) call at/on 访问,拜访(2) call back 回电话(3) call for 要求,需要(4) call in 招来,叫〜进来(5) call off 取消(6) call on/upon (sb. to do sth) 号召,要求(7) call up 打电话;招集4. carry(1) carry forward 推进(2) carry off 拿走,夺走(3) carry on 继续(4) carry out 执行,完成,实现(5) carry over 使)继续下去,将〜延后(6) carry through 实现,完成,坚持下去;使度过困难(或麻烦)5. come(1) come about 发生,产生(2) come across 偶然遇见,碰上(3) come along 出现,发生;进步,进展(4) come apart 破碎,崩溃到来,顺便来访;苏醒,复原(5) come aroun d/round攻击,冲向;达到,了解 分开,离间;妨碍 得到,获得;访问,看望; (物价)下跌;落魄,潦倒 可归结为 收到,遭到 结果,表现;脱落,分开 (表鼓励,催促)快,走吧;进步,进展 出现,显露;出版,发表;结果(是) 经历,安然度过 苏醒;涉及,谈到 发生,出现;走上前来 突然(或意外)碰到(困难等) 达到(标准),比得上 提出,提供 抄近路穿过,对直通过 急忙返回;削减,缩减 削减,减少;砍倒,杀死 插嘴,打断 切断,阻断;使分离,隔离 切去,删去;戒除,停止服用 走动;(消息)传开 (使)被了解,将〜讲清楚 获得成功,取得进展 前进,进展;过活,生活 (消息等)传开;克服,设法回避(问题等) 够的着,触及;意思是;查明,发现;指责 走开离开;逃脱; 回来,回到;取回,恢复;对〜进行报复 (从〜)下来;写下;使沮丧 开始认真处理,着手做 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);( with )对〜亲近 对~发生兴趣;卷入;使进入 (从〜)下来;结束工作,下班;动身,出发 骑上(马,自行车),登上(车,船,飞机);进展,相处;继 (使)离开,退出(组织等);(消息等)泄漏;生产,出版 从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来;克服(困难);解决(问题) 摆脱,除去 with )干完(工作),完成(任务);度过(时间) 相聚,聚集(6) come at(7) come betwee n(8) come by(9) come dow n(10) c ome down to(11) c ome in for(12) c ome off(13) c ome on(14) c ome out(15) c ome through(16) c ome to(17) c ome up(18) c ome up against(19) c ome up to(20) c ome up with6. cut(1) cut across(2) cut back(3) cut down(4) cut in(5) cut off(6) cut out7. get(1) get about(2) get across(3) get ahead(4) get along(5) get around/round(6) get at(7) get away(8) get back(9) get dow n(10) g et down to(11) g et in(12) g et into(13) g et off(14) g et on续(15) g et out(16) g et over(17) g et rid of(18) g et through(19) g et together(20)get up 起床,起立8. give(1) give away 泄露;赠送(2) give back 送还,恢复(3) give in 交上;投降,屈服(4) give off 放出,释放(5) give on eself away泄露,露马脚(6) give on eself up 自首,投降,投案(7) give out 分发,放出(8) give rise to 引起,使发生;造成(9) give up 停止,放弃(10)give way 让路,让步(11)give way to 给…让路,对...让步;被…代替9. go(1) go after 追求(2) go alo ng with 陪同前往,随行(3) go back on 违背(4) go by 过去(5) go dow n 下降,降低;被载人,传下去(6) go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护(7) go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于(8) go into 进入,研究,调查(9) go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开(10)go on 继续,发生(11)go out 外出,熄灭(12)go over 检查,审查;复习,重温(13)go through 经历,经受,详细检查(14)go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产(15)go up 上升,增加;建起(16)go with 伴随,与…协调(17)go without 没有…也行(18)go wrong 发生故障,出毛病10. hand(1) hand down 留传下来,传给,往下传(2)hand in 交上,递交(3)hand in hand 手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合(4)hand on 传下来,依次传递⑸ ha nd out 分发,散发,发给(6)hand over 交出,移交,让与11. hang(1) hang about 闲荡⑵hang back 踌躇不前,退缩(3)hang on 持续,坚持下去(4)hang up 挂,吊,拖延...,中止,搁置12. hold(1)hold back 跨躇,退缩;阻止,抑制(2)hold on 继续,掘住不放(3)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持(4)hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服(5)hold up 举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截13. keep(1)keep an eye on 留意,照看(2)keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留(3)keep company with | 与…交往,与…结伴(4)keep dow n 控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)(5)keep from 使…不(做)(6)keep house 管理家务,做家务(7)keep in touch 保持联系(8)keep off 不接近,避开(9)keep on 继续不断,保持(10)keep )one's head 保持镇静(11)keep )one's word 守信用(12)keep )out of 躲开,置身…之外(13)keep )to 坚持,保持(14)keep )track 通晓事态,注意动向(15)keep )up 保持,维持;继续进行,坚持(16)keep )up with 向…看齐,跟上…14. look(1)look after 照管,照料(2)look at 看望,注视(3)look back 回顾,回头看(4)look down on 看不起,轻视(5)look for 寻找,寻求(6)look forward to 盼望,期待(7)look in 顺便看望(8)look into 调查,观察,过问,窥视(9)look on 帝观,观看;看待;视作(10)look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕(11)look over 检查,查看,调查(12)look through 仔细杳看,浏览,温习(13)look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)(14)look up to 尊敬,敬仰15. make(1)make a face 做鬼脸(2)make a/the differe nee 有影响,很重要(3)make believe 假装(4)make for 走向,驶向;有助于,有利于(5)make frie nds 交朋支,友好相处(6)make fun of取笑;嘲弄 (7)make one's way前进,行进 (8)make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写 (9)make progress进步 (10)make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理 (11)make sure确认 (12)make sure of/that确信;确定,务必 (13)make the best of充分利用,妥善处理 (14)make the most of 尽量利用(15)make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补 (16)make up for补偿,弥补 (17)make up one'smi nd 下决心 (18)make use of利用 (19)make way开路,让路 out of(1)out of丧失,失去;缺之,没有 (2)out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气 (3)out of control失去控制 (4)out of dan ger脱离危险 (5)out of date过时 (6)out of doors在户外 (7)out of order发生故障,失调 (8)out of place不得其所的,不适当的 (9)out of practice久不练习,荒疏 (10)out of sight看不见,在视野之外 (11)out of step步调不一致,不协调 (12)out of touch失去联系 (13)out of work失业 put(1)put across解释清楚,说明 (2)put aside储存,保留 (3)put away放好,收好;储存 (4)put down记下,放下;镇压,平定 (5)put forward提出 (6)put in驶进 (7)put in for申请 (8)put in order整理,检修 (9)put into effect实行,生效 (10)put off推迟,推延 (11)put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) (12)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产 (13)put to use使用,利用 (14)put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为 …提供食宿 (15)put up with 容忍,忍受 16. 17. ,投宿,建造(16)put/bri ng in to operatio n 使投入生产,使运转18. run(1)run down 撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追(2)run for 竞选(3)run into 撞上,偶然碰见(4)ru n off 复印,打印(5)run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽(6)run over 溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习(7)run short 用完,耗尽19. set(1)set about 开始,着手(2)set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝(3)set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍(4)set dow n 卸下,放下,记下,记入(5)set fire to 点燃(6)set forth 阐明,陈述(7)set free 释放(8)set off 出发,动射,引起,使发生(9)set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定(10)set out to 打算,着手(11)set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持20. take(1)take ...for gran ted 认为…理所当然(2)take a chanee 冒险一试(3)take advantage of 禾U用,趁…之机(4)take after 与…相像(5)take away 清除,清耗(6)take care of 照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责(7)take charge of 担任,负责(8)take delight in 以…为乐(9)take down 记下,写下(10)take effect 生效,起作用(11)take for 把…认为是,把…看成是(12)take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗(13)take off 拿走,脱下;起飞(14)take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事(15)take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行(16)take over 接管,接办(17)take pains 尽务,煞费苦心(18)take part in 参加(19)take place 发生,进行(20)take the place of 代替(21)take to 喜欢,亲近(22)take turns 轮流(23) take up 占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收(24) take...into account 考虑21.turn(1)tur n dow n 关小,调低;拒绝,搌斥(2)turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入(3)turn into 变成(4)turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开(5)turn on 接通,打开(6)turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开(7)turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交。

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