国际贸易及国际金融英语词汇
经济学英语词汇大全解读经济学理论的专业术语

经济学英语词汇大全解读经济学理论的专业术语经济学是研究资源配置和价值决策的学科,它使用一些专业术语来描述和解释不同的经济现象和理论。
在本文中,我们将提供一个经济学英语词汇大全,以便更好地理解经济学的相关概念和理论。
一、宏观经济学(Macroeconomics)宏观经济学研究整体经济活动,包括国家的经济增长率、就业率、通货膨胀率等。
以下是一些宏观经济学中常用的词汇:1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP):国内生产总值,衡量一个国家或地区在一定时间内所产生的全部最终产品和服务的价值。
2. Inflation:通货膨胀,指一国货币的持续贬值,导致物价普遍上升。
3. Unemployment Rate:失业率,表示劳动力市场上正在寻找工作但找不到的人数占劳动力总数的比例。
4. Interest Rate:利率,借贷资金的费用,也是货币政策调控的手段之一。
二、微观经济学(Microeconomics)微观经济学研究个体经济行为和市场供需关系。
以下是一些微观经济学中常用的词汇:1. Supply and Demand:供求关系,描述市场上商品或服务的供应量和需求量之间的关系。
2. Elasticity:弹性,衡量商品或服务的数量对价格变化的敏感程度。
3. Market Equilibrium:市场均衡,当供需达到平衡时,市场价格不再有明显的上升或下降趋势。
4. Utility:效用,表示个体对商品或服务的满意程度。
三、国际贸易(International Trade)国际贸易研究不同国家间的商品和服务交换。
以下是一些国际贸易中常用的词汇:1. Balance of Trade:贸易差额,表示一个国家的出口减去进口的差值。
2. Comparative Advantage:比较优势,指一个国家对某种商品或服务的生产成本相对较低。
3. Tariff:关税,一国政府对进口商品征收的税收。
4. Exchange Rate:汇率,用于表示一种货币与另一种货币之间的比率。
国际贸易英语词汇总结

千里之行,始于足下。
国际贸易英语词汇总结国际贸易英语词汇总结国际贸易是指不同国家之间的商品和服务的沟通和交易。
在国际贸易中,英语是最常用的沟通语言之一。
以下是一些国际贸易中常用的英语词汇的总结:1. Import(进口)- to bring goods or services into a country from abroad2. Export(出口)- to send goods or services from one country to another for sale3. Trade(贸易)- the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or services between countries4. Tariff(关税)- a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports5. Customs(海关)- the official department that administers and collects import and export duties6. Free trade(自由贸易)- international trade withoutrestrictions or trade barriers7. Balance of trade(贸易平衡)- the difference in value betweena country's imports and exports8. Importer(进口商)- a person or company that brings goods or services into a country from abroad for sale9. Exporter(出口商)- a person or company that sends goods or services from one country to another for sale10. Trade deficit(贸易逆差)- the situation when a country imports more than it exports第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
(word完整版)货代英语词汇(货代英语必考词汇)

International trade:国际贸易GDP (gross domestic product) 国民生产总值,国内生产总值Industrialization 工业化Globalization 全球化Multinational corporation:跨国公司Factors of production 生产要素Labor-intensive goods 劳动密集型产品International finance 国际金融Exchange rate: 外汇汇率Transfer risk: 转让风险Exchange controls: 外汇管制WTO (world trade organization): 世界贸易组织Uruguay Round: 乌拉圭回合Multilateral trade:多边贸易The International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织The World Bank 世界银行Outsourcing 外包Trade barrier 贸易壁垒Import duties: 进口税Import/export license:进口/出口许可证Import quota:进口配额Tariff: 关税Non-tariff barrier: 非关税壁垒Market research 市场调研Offer:发盘Shipping space: 舱位Customs clearance:报关,清关Loading: 装货Shipping advice:装运通知Redemption of documents:赎单Delivery of goods 交货Freight forwarder 货运代理人Commission agent:委托代理人Modes of transport:运输方式A comprehensive package of services:全面的一揽子服务Consignor:发货人Consignee: 收货人Carrier:承运人Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt: 代理人收货证明书Forwarders' Certificate of Transport:代理人运输证书L/C (letter of credit):信用证Foreign exchange transaction:外汇交易Freight:运费Bills of lading: 提单13个贸易术语(略)Trade terms 贸易术语,贸易条款ICC ( International Chamber of Commerce) 国际商会Incoterms(International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms)国际贸易术语解释通则International Trade practices 国际贸易实践,国际贸易惯例Inspection 检验Inland waterway transport 内河运输Multimodal transport 多式联运UCP 《跟单信用证统一惯例》Banking industry 银行业Transport industry 运输业Insurance industry 保险业Trader: 交易者Tender:提交Issuing bank:开证银行Confirming bank:保兑银行Nominated bank: 指定银行Advising bank: 通知银行Examination of documents:单证审核Commercial invoice:商业发票Transshipment:转船运输Terms of contract 合同条款Terms of shipment 装运条款Time for shipment 装运时间Partial shipment 分批装运Break the contract 违约Expiration date 有效期Presentation of documents 交单Applicant:申请人Beneficiary: 受益人Negotiating bank:议付行Documentary draft: 跟单汇票SWIFT:环球银行间金融电讯协会Notification:通知Documentary Credit:跟单信用证Clean Credit:光票信用证Irrevocable Documentary Credit:不可撤销跟单信用证Term of validity: 有效期Confirmed Credit:保兑信用证Unconfirmed Credit: 不保兑信用证Guarantee:保证,担保Sight Credit:即期信用证Time Credit:远期信用证Sight payment credit:即期付款信用证Sight negotiation credit: 即期议付信用证Deferred payment credit:延期付款信用证Acceptance credit: 承兑信用证Sight payment credit:即期付款信用证Anticipatory credit:预支信用证Revolving credit: 循环信用证Transferable credit: 可转让信用证Back—to-back credit:背对背信用证Transshipment point: 转运地Inland center:内陆中心Conference lines:班轮公会运输Non-conference lines: 非班轮公会运输Non—vessel operating common carriers (NVOCC)无船承运人Tramp service: 不定期船运输Shipping conference 班轮公会Ports of call: 挂靠港Loyalty arrangements: 忠诚协议Shipper 托运人Independent carriers: 独立承运人Bills of lading: 提单Sea waybills: 海运单Manifests: 货物舱单Shipping notes: 托运单Delivery orders:提货单Mate’s receipts:大副收据Document of title: 物权凭证Endorsement:背书Port authorities: 港务局Charter party 租船合同Voyage chartering 航次租船Shipowner 船东Single voyage 单程航次Discharging ports 卸货港Bale and grain capacity 包装和散装容积GENCON “金康”格式Time chartering 定期租船Charterer 承租人(租船人)NYPE “纽约土产”格式BALTIME “波尔的姆”格式Bareboat chartering 光船租船BARECON “贝尔康”格式BIMCO 波罗的海国际航运协会Marine Bills of Lading 海运提单Consignment of goods 货物托运Destination 目的地Document of title 物权凭证Port of destination 目的港Order bills of lading 指示提单Straight bills of lading 记名提单Shipped bills of lading 已装船提单Shipped in apparent good order and condition 已装船外表状况明显良好Received for shipment bills of lading 收货代运提单Direct bills of lading 直达提单Through bills of lading 联运提单Clean bills of lading 清洁提单Foul/unclean/dirty/claused bills of lading 不清洁提单Clean on board 清洁已装船Insufficient packing 包装不良Port agent 港口代理Notify party 通知方Arrival Notice 到货通知Ocean freight rates 海运运费率Tramp rates 不定期船运费率Liner freight rates 班轮运费率Liner operator 班轮营运人Fixed cost 固定成本Variable cost 可变成本Stores 物料费Administrative cost 管理成本Interest 利息Depreciation 折旧Stowage factor 积载因数Cost of service 服务成本Break bulk cargo 件杂货Open market rate 公开市场费率Adjustment factors 调整因素Currency adjustment factor (CAF)货币贬值调整因素;货币贬值附加费Port congestion surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Commodity Box Rates (BAF)分货种包箱费率Freight All Kinds (FAK) Rates 均一运费费率;不分货种运费费率Lump sum rate 整笔运费费率Average utilization 平均使用率Insurable interest 保险利益(原则)Utmost good faith 最大诚信(原则)Proximate cause 近因(原则)Indemnity 最大赔偿原则The assured/insured 被保险人The insurer/underwriter 保险人Subject matter insured 保险标的Amount insured 保险金额Insured against 投保Insurance premium 保险费Consideration 对价Bulk shipment 整批装运Insurance policy 保险单Insurance certificate 保险凭证Endorsement 批单Original 正本Insurance coverage 保险险别,保险范围PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses 中国人民保险公司海上货物运输保险条款Free of Particular Average (FPA)平安险Particular average 单独海损Constructive total loss 推定全损Natural calamities 自然灾害General average 共同海损Salvage charges 救助费用Port of distress 避难港With Particular Average (WA/WPA) 水渍险All Risks 一切险External causes 外部因素General additional risks 一般附加险Special additional risks 特别附加险Exclusions 除外责任Intentional act or fault 故意行为或过失Ordinary loss 自然损耗Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Cargo Clause 协会货物保险Land conveyance 内陆运输General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲Import—export trade 进出口贸易Arrival 到港Departure 离港Entry Inwards 进口报关单Import Manifest 进口舱单,进口载货清单Load line 载重线Entry Outwards 出口报关单Port clearance 结关单Export Manifest 出口舱单,出口载货清单Bill of Entry 报关单Customs Declaration 报关Inward Permit 进口许可证Visual inspection 肉眼检查Chemical test 化学检验Banker's note 银行发票Shipping Bill 装运单Export Declaration 出口报关单Outward Export Permit 出口许可证Packing list 包装单Controlled goods 受管制货物Inspection certificate 检验证书Health certificate for live animal 活动物健康检疫证书Rail transport 铁路运输。
国际与贸易英语词汇

国际与贸易英语词汇:开启全球商务沟通之门1. Import(进口):指一国从他国购买商品和服务的过程。
2. Export(出口):指一国向其他国家销售商品和服务的行为。
3. Tariff(关税):政府对进出口商品征收的税费。
4. Quota(配额):限制某一商品在一定时期内的进出口数量。
5. Trade Balance(贸易平衡):一个国家出口总额与进口总额之间的差额。
6. Free Trade(自由贸易):指两国或多国间相互取消关税和非关税壁垒,实现商品和服务自由流动。
7. Dumping(倾销):一国企业以低于国内市场价格在国外市场销售商品的行为。
8. Countertrade(对等贸易):一种贸易方式,交易双方以货物或服务进行交换,而不涉及现金支付。
9. Letter of Credit(信用证):银行出具的一种保证付款的凭证,用于国际贸易中的支付保障。
10. Incoterms(国际贸易术语):国际商会制定的一套国际贸易术语,用于明确买卖双方在货物运输、风险转移等方面的责任和费用。
国际与贸易英语词汇:深入商务沟通的精髓11. FOB (Free On Board):船上交货价,指卖方在合同规定的装运港将货物交到买方指定的船上,并承担到此为止的费用和风险。
12. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight):成本加保险费加运费,指卖方负责将货物运至指定目的港,并承担相应的费用和风险,包括保险费。
13. Customs Duty(关税):国家对进出口商品征收的税费,用于保护国内产业和市场。
14. Embargo(禁运):禁止某些商品进出口的一种贸易限制措施。
15. Sanctions(制裁):一国或国际组织对另一国实施的惩罚性措施,通常涉及贸易限制。
16. Exchange Rate(汇率):两种货币之间的兑换比率,对国际贸易有着重要影响。
17. Foreign Direct Investment(外国直接投资):一国投资者在另一国境内进行的投资,通常涉及企业并购或新建企业。
经贸英语词汇

以下是一些常见的经贸英语词汇:- Economy 经济- Trade 贸易- Commerce 商业- Business 商业,生意- Market 市场- Supply and demand 供求- Profit 利润- Loss 损失- Inflation 通货膨胀- Unemployment 失业- Interest rate 利率- Exchange rate 汇率- Import 进口- Export 出口- Tariff 关税- Trade deficit 贸易逆差- Trade surplus 贸易顺差- Free trade 自由贸易- Protectionism 保护主义- Globalization 全球化- International trade 国际贸易- Economic growth 经济增长- Economic development 经济发展- Economic policy 经济政策- Fiscal policy 财政政策- Monetary policy 货币政策- Capital 资本- Investment 投资- Stock market 股票市场- Bond 债券- Entrepreneur 企业家- Corporation 公司- Partnership 合伙企业- Franchise 特许经营- Small business 小企业- Startup 创业公司- Merger and acquisition (M&A) 并购- Supply chain 供应链- Logistics 物流- Distribution 分销- Wholesale 批发- Retail 零售- E-commerce 电子商务- Digital economy 数字经济- Intellectual property (IP) 知识产权- Patent 专利- Trademark 商标- Copyright 版权- Licensing 许可证- Contract 合同- Negotiation 谈判- Bid 竞标- Auction 拍卖- Deal 交易- Invoice 发票- Payment 付款- Credit 信用- Debtor 债务人- Creditor 债权人- Bankruptcy 破产- Audit 审计- Accounting 会计- Budget 预算- Finance 金融- Venture capital (VC) 风险投资- Private equity (PE) 私募股权- Angel investor 天使投资人- Stock option 股票期权- Dividend 股息- Bonus 奖金- Salary 薪水- Wage 工资- Cost 成本- Price 价格- Profit margin 利润率-Markup 加价- Discount 折扣- Marketing 营销- Advertising 广告- Brand 品牌- Customer 顾客- Sales 销售- Market research 市场调研- Product development 产品开发- Quality control 质量控制- Packaging 包装- Distribution channel 分销渠道- Supply chain management (SCM) 供应链管理- Logistics management 物流管理- Inventory management 库存管理- Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制- Lean manufacturing 精益生产- Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理- Six Sigma 六西格玛- ISO 9000 国际标准化组织9000 系列标准- ERP 企业资源规划系统- CRM 客户关系管理系统- SCM 供应链管理系统- B2B 企业对企业电子商务- B2C 企业对消费者电子商务- C2C 消费者对消费者电子商务- Online payment 在线支付- Digital wallet 数字钱包- Cybersecurity 网络安全- Data protection 数据保护- Privacy 隐私- Encryption 加密- Cloud computing 云计算- Artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能- Blockchain 区块链- Big data 大数据- Internet of Things (IoT) 物联网- 5G 第五代移动通信技术这些只是经贸英语词汇中的一部分,经贸领域非常广泛,涉及到众多专业和行业,因此还有很多其他的词汇和术语。
经济英语词汇大全掌握经济领域的专业术语

经济英语词汇大全掌握经济领域的专业术语经济英语词汇大全——掌握经济领域的专业术语经济英语是专门用于描述经济领域的语言。
掌握经济英语词汇对于从事经济学、国际贸易、金融等相关工作的人来说至关重要。
本篇文章将为您提供一个经济英语词汇大全,帮助您扩充经济领域的专业术语。
一、宏观经济学(Macroeconomics)宏观经济学研究整体经济活动,包括国家的经济增长、通货膨胀率、失业率等。
在宏观经济学中,以下术语是必须掌握的:1. Gross Domestic Product (GDP):国内生产总值,衡量一个国家或地区在一定时期内生产的所有最终产品和服务的市场价值。
2. Inflation:通货膨胀,指货币流通量增加,导致商品和服务价格普遍上涨的现象。
3. Unemployment Rate:失业率,表示劳动力市场上正在找工作但找不到工作的人口所占的比例。
4. Fiscal Policy:财政政策,指政府通过调整税收和政府支出来影响经济活动的手段。
5. Monetary Policy:货币政策,指中央银行通过调整货币供应量和利率来控制经济增长和通货膨胀的手段。
二、国际贸易(International Trade)国际贸易是指不同国家之间的商品和服务交换活动。
了解以下国际贸易的专业术语可以帮助您更好地理解相关领域的内容:1. Import:进口,指从外国购买商品或服务并引入本国。
2. Export:出口,指本国商品或服务的销售给其他国家。
3. Trade Balance:贸易平衡,指一个国家或地区进口和出口之间的差额。
4. Tariff:关税,是对进口货物征收的税费。
5. Free Trade Agreement:自由贸易协定,是为促进成员国之间贸易自由化而签订的协议。
三、金融(Finance)金融领域涉及金融市场、投资、风险管理等综合性经济活动。
以下是一些金融方面常用的经济英语词汇:1. Stock Market:股票市场,指股票的买卖和交易所的场所。
国际贸易英语常用词汇

国际贸易英语常用词汇1. Import - 进口2. Export - 出口3. Trade - 贸易4. Customs - 海关5. Tariffs - 关税6. Duties - 关税7. Free trade - 自由贸易8. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差9. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差10. Trade agreement - 贸易协议11. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒12. Trade dispute - 贸易争端13. Trade war - 贸易战争14. Trade policy - 贸易政策15. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化16. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制17. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判18. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡19. Trade bloc - 贸易集团20. Trade partner - 贸易伙伴21. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差22. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差23. Import quota - 进口配额24. Export quota - 出口配额25. Import duties - 进口关税26. Export duties - 出口关税第1页/共8页27. Import restrictions - 进口限制28. Export restrictions - 出口限制29. Trade balance - 贸易平衡30. Trade organization - 贸易组织31. International trade - 国际贸易32. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差33. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差34. Balance of trade - 贸易差额35. Import/export license - 进出口许可证36. Fair trade - 公平贸易37. Foreign trade - 外贸38. Cross-border trade - 跨境贸易39. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒40. Trade protectionism - 贸易保护主义41. Trade representative - 贸易代表42. Trade mission - 贸易代表团43. Trade commission - 贸易委员会44. Trade associations - 贸易协会45. Trade fair - 贸易博览会46. Global trade - 全球贸易47. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易48. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易49. Trade dispute settlement - 贸易争端解决50. Trade balance sheet - 贸易收支表51. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差52. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差53. Trade finance - 贸易融资54. Trade barriers - 贸易壁垒55. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制56. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化57. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判58. Trade agreement - 贸易协议59. Trade route - 贸易路线60. Trade cycle - 贸易周期61. Trade services - 贸易服务62. Trade secrets - 商业秘密63. Trade name - 商标64. Trade mark - 商标65. Trade-in - 以旧换新66. Trade-off - 折中67. Trade surplus - 顺差68. Trade deficit - 逆差69. Trade war - 贸易战70. Trade relationship - 贸易关系71. Trade route - 贸易路线72. Trade center - 贸易中心73. Trade union - 工会74. Trade fair - 商品展览会75. Trade embargo - 贸易禁令76. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁77. Trade bloc - 贸易集团78. Import/export regulations - 进出口规定79. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差80. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差81. Import duties - 进口关税82. Export duties - 出口关税83. Import restrictions - 进口限制84. Export restrictions - 出口限制85. Export subsidy - 出口补贴第3页/共8页86. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡87. Trade war - 贸易战争88. Trade dispute - 贸易争端89. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判90. Trade agreement - 贸易协议91. International trade - 国际贸易92. Global trade - 全球贸易93. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易94. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易95. Trade union - 工会96. Trade fair - 贸易展97. Trade secret - 商业秘密98. Trade-off - 折衷方案99. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒100. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差101. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差102. Trade finance - 贸易融资103. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒104. Trade restriction - 贸易限制105. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化106. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判107. Trade agreement - 贸易协定108. Trade route - 贸易路线109. Trade policy - 贸易政策110. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差111. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差112. Trade relations - 贸易关系113. Trade war - 贸易战争114. Trade dispute - 贸易争端115. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁116. Trade union - 工会117. Trade fair - 贸易展览会118. Trade secret - 商业秘密119. Trade-off - 折中120. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒121. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差122. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差123. Trade finance - 贸易融资124. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒125. Trade restriction - 贸易限制126. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化127. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判128. Trade agreement - 贸易协定129. Trade route - 贸易路线130. Trade policy - 贸易政策131. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差132. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差133. Trade relations - 贸易关系134. Trade war - 贸易战争135. Trade dispute - 贸易争端136. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁137. Trade union - 工会138. Trade fair - 贸易展览会139. Trade secret - 商业秘密140. Trade-off - 折中141. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒142. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差143. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差144. Trade finance - 贸易融资第5页/共8页145. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒146. Trade restriction - 贸易限制147. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化148. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判149. Trade agreement - 贸易协定150. Trade route - 贸易路线151. Trade policy - 贸易政策152. Balance of trade - 贸易差额153. World Trade Organization - 世界贸易组织154. Foreign direct investment - 外国直接投资155. Intellectual property rights - 知识产权156. Dumping - 倾销157. Subsidies - 补贴158. Antidumping - 反倾销159. Countervailing duties - 反补贴关税160. Safeguard measures - 保障措施161. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒162. Technical barriers to trade - 技术贸易壁垒163. Sanitary and phytosanitary measures - 卫生和植检措施164. Trade facilitation - 贸易便利化165. Rules of origin - 原产地规则166. Most favored nation - 最惠国待遇167. National treatment - 国民待遇168. Tariff escalation - 关税递增169. Tariff peaks - 关税峰值170. Trade in services - 服务贸易171. Trade in goods - 商品贸易172. Trade in agricultural products - 农产品贸易173. Trade in digital products - 数字产品贸易174. Trade in energy - 能源贸易175. Trade in intellectual property - 知识产权贸易176. Trade in pharmaceuticals - 药品贸易177. Trade in textiles - 纺织品贸易178. Trade in services agreement - 服务贸易协议179. Trade in information technology products - 信息技术产品贸易180. Trade in financial services - 金融服务贸易181. Trade in environmental goods - 环境产品贸易182. Trade in cultural products - 文化产品贸易183. Trade in tourism services - 旅游服务贸易184. Trade in education services - 教育服务贸易185. Trade in healthcare services - 医疗保健服务贸易186. Trade in transportation services - 交通运输服务贸易187. Trade in construction services - 建筑服务贸易188. Trade in professional services - 专业服务贸易189. Trade in telecommunication services - 电信服务贸易190. WTO agreements - WTO协议191. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade - 关税和贸易总协定192. Agreement on Agriculture - 农业协议193. Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures - 补贴和反补贴措施协议194. Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade - 技术贸易壁垒协议195. Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures - 卫生和植检措施协议196. Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights - 与贸易有关的知识产权协议197. Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures - 与贸易有关的投资措施协议198. Agreement on Government Procurement - 政府采购协议199. Agreement on Customs Valuation - 关税估值协议第7页/共8页200. Agreement on Rules of Origin - 原产地规则协议。
金融行业英语词汇大全

金融行业英语词汇大全一、债券和股票- Bond(债券)- Stock(股票)- Share(股份)- Dividend(股息)- Equity(股权)- Coupon(利息券)- Par Value(面值)- Yield(收益率)- Maturity(到期日)- Initial Public Offering (IPO)(首次公开募股)二、投资和交易- Investment(投资)- Portfolio(投资组合)- Asset(资产)- Liability(负债)- Hedge Fund(对冲基金)- Mutual Fund(共同基金)- Stock Exchange(证券交易所)- Bull Market(牛市)- Bear Market(熊市)- Option(期权)三、银行和金融机构- Bank(银行)- Investment Bank(投资银行)- Central Bank(中央银行)- Retail Bank(零售银行)- Mortgage(抵押贷款)- Loan(贷款)- Interest Rate(利率)- ATM(自动取款机)- Credit Card(信用卡)四、风险管理和保险- Risk Management(风险管理)- Insurance(保险)- Underwriter(承销商)- Premium(保费)- Claim(索赔)- Policyholder(保单持有人)- Insurer(保险公司)- Reinsurance(再保险)- Actuary(精算师)- Catastrophe(灾难)五、国际金融- International Trade(国际贸易)- Foreign Exchange (Forex)(外汇)- Exchange Rate(汇率)- Tariff(关税)- Balance of Trade(贸易余额)- World Bank(世界银行)- International Monetary Fund (IMF)(国际货币基金组织)- Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协议)- World Trade Organization (WTO)(世界贸易组织)- Globalization(全球化)以上是金融行业英语词汇大全的部分内容,希望对您有所帮助。
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主题:国际贸易词汇trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣,回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格/ 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定贸易方式词汇stocks 存货,库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买,进货bulk sale 整批销售,趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖,交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人,批发商,零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人I.外汇与汇率通汇合约Agency Agreement通汇银行Correspondent Bank商业汇票Commercial Bill of Exchange银行支票Banker’s Check国外汇票Foreign Bill of Exchange关键货币Key Currency汇率Exchange Rate直接标价法Direct Quotation间接标价法Indirect Quotation汇价点Point买入汇率Buying Rate卖出汇率Selling Rate中间汇率Medial Rate现钞汇率Bank Note Rate即期汇率Spot Rate远期汇率Forward Rate基本汇率Basic Rate套算汇率Cross Rate固定汇率Fixed Rate浮动汇率Floating Rate可调整的钉住Adjustable Peg 单一汇率Single Rate复汇率Multiple Rate贸易汇率Commercial Rate 金融汇率Financial Rate交叉汇率Cross Rate远期差额Forward Margin升水Premium贴水Discount平价At Par固定汇率制度Fixed Exchange Rate System金本位Gold Standard纸币Paper Money贴现率Discount Rate浮动汇率制度Floating Exchange Rate System自由浮动汇率Freely Floating Exchange Rate管理浮动汇率Managed Floating Exchange Rate 单独浮动汇率Single Floating Exchange Rate联合浮动汇率Joint Floating Exchange Rate钉住汇率制Pegged Exchange Rate区域性货币一体化Regional Monetary Integration 欧洲货币体系European Monetary System (EMS) 欧洲货币单位Eutopean Currency Unit (ECU)欧洲货币联盟European Monetary Union含金量Gold Content铸币平价Mint Par黄金输送点Gold Point官方储备Official Reserve外汇管制Foreign Exchange ControlII.外汇交易即期外汇交易Spot Exchange Transaction远期外汇交易Forward Exchange Transaction交割日固定的远期外汇交易Fixed Maturity Forward Transaction 选择交割日的远期交易(择期交易) Optional Forward Transaction 掉期交易Swap即期对远期掉期Spot-Forward Swap即期对即期掉期Spot-Spot Swap远期对远期掉期Forward-Forward Swap地点套汇Space Arbitrage直接套汇(两角套汇) Direct Arbitrage (Two Points Arbitrage)间接套汇(三角套汇) Indirect Arbitrage (Three Points Arbitrage) 时间套汇Time Arbitrage现代套汇交易Cash Against Currency Future套利Interest Arbitrage非抵补套利Uncovered Arbitrage非抵补利差Uncovered Interest Differential抵补套利Covered Arbitrage期货Futures期货交易Futures Transaction国际货币市场International Monetary Market (IMM)伦敦国际金融期货交易所London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE) “逐日盯市”制度Market-to-Market期权Options外汇期权Foreign Currency Options协议价格Strike Price敲定价格Exercise Price期权费/权力金Premium期权到期日Expiration Date美式期权American Options欧式期权European Options看涨期权(买权,买入期权) Call Options期权买方Call Buyer期权卖方Call Seller/Writer看跌期权(卖权,卖出期权) Put Options期权协议价格Strike Price敲定价格(履约价格) Exercise Price期权费(期权权利金,保险费) Premium期权保证金Margins期权内在价值Intrinsic value价内期权In the Money价外期权Out of the Money平价期权At the Money期权时间价值Time value易变性VolatilityIII.国际收支国际收支Balance of Payments国际货币基金组织International Monetary Fund 国际收支平衡Balance of Payments Statement 经常项目Current Account贸易收支Goods劳务收支Service单方面转移收支Unilateral Transfer资本项目Capital Account长期资本Direct Investment热钱/游资Hot Money平衡项目(储备项目/结算项目) Balancing or Settlement Account 官方储备Official Reserves自主性交易Autonomous Transaction调节性交易Accommodating Transaction事前交易Ex-ante Transaction事后交易Ex-post Transaction国际收支顺差Balance of Payments Surplus国际收支逆差Balance of Paymentd Deficit贸易差额Trade Balance经常项目差额The Current Account BalanceIV.外汇风险管理外汇风险foreign Exchange Exposure获得利益Gain遭受损失Loss交易风险Transaction Exposure营业风险Operation Exposure转换风险Translation Exposure经济风险Economic Exposure竞争风险Competitive Exposure借款法Borrowing投资法Investing借款-即期合同-投资法Borrow-Spot-Invest 提前收付-即期合同-投资法Lead-Spot-Invest 提前或延期结汇Leads & Lags资产负债表保值法Balance Sheet Hedge资金部主管Treasury Head首席交易员Chief Dealer交易主任Senior Dealer交易员Dealer助理交易员Assistant Dealer当日平盘Day Trade隔夜敞口Over Night交易单Dealing Slip交易后线Settlement Office汇付Remittance电汇Telegraphic Transfer,T/T信汇Mail Transfer,M/T票汇Demand Draft,D/D托收Collection光票托收Clean Collection跟单托收Documentary Collection付款交单Documents against Payment,D/P承兑交单documents against Acceptance,D/A信托收据Trust Receipt,T/P信用证Credit;Letter of Credit,L/C银行保函Letter of Guarantee,L/G即期保函统一规则Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantee 投标保函Tender Guarantee履约保函Performance Guarantee退款保函Guarantee for Refund of Advance Payment定金Down Payment还款保函Repayment Guarantee保留款保函Retention Money GuaranteeV.国际融资方式商业票据Commercial Paper (CP)短期国库券Treasury Bill (T. Bill/Bill)出价收益率(买入收益率) Bid Yield要价收益率(卖出收益率) Asked Yield大额可转让定期存单Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD) 息票率Coupon Rate贴现Discount贴现利息Discount Charges贴现市场Discount Market票据经纪人Bill Broker贴现商Bill Dealer票据商Note Dealer贴现公司Discount Houses承兑公司Acceptance Houses平价发行At Par溢价发行At Premium低价发行At Discount外国债券Foreign Bond扬基债券Yankee Bond欧洲债券Eurobond股票Stock普通股Common Share优先股Preferred Share证券存托凭证Depositary Receipt (DR)美国存托凭证American Depositary Receipt (ADR) 全球存托凭证Global Depositary Receipt (GDR) VI.国际储备与外债国际储备International Reserves黄金储备Monetary Gold外汇储备Foreign Exchange Reserves特别提款权Special Draw Right, SDRVII.国际信货储备部分贷款Reserve Tranche第一档信货部分贷款First Credit Tranche高档信货部分贷款Higher Credit Tranche出口波动补偿信贷Compensatory Financing Facility缓冲库存贷款Buffer Stock Finacing石油贷款Oil Facility中期贷款Extended Facility信托基金Trust Fund补充贷款Supp;ementary维特芬贷款The Witteveen Facility扩大贷款Enlarged Access Policy世界银行World Bank国际复兴开发银行International Bank for Reconstruction and Development,IBRD 国际开发协会International Development Association,IDA信贷Credit国际金融公司International Finance Corporation,IFC政府贷款Government Loan银行间同业拆借Inter-bank Offer伦敦银行同业拆放利率London Inter-Bank Offered Rate,LIBOR新加坡银行间同业拆放利率Singapore Inter-Bank Offered Rate,SIBOR 香港银行间同业拆放利率Hongkong Inter-Bank Offered Rate,HIBOR 出口信贷Export Credit卖方信贷Supplier Credit买方信贷Buyer Credit中长期票据收买业务(福费廷) Forfiting卖断Out-right Sell混合贷款Mixed LoanVIII.国际金融市场货币市场Currency Market国际资本市场International Capital Market银行中长期贷款Bank’s Medium Term and Long Term Loan国际黄金市场Gold MarketⅨ.国际金融电子化银行自动柜员机Automatic Teller Machine, ATM在线网络金融服务Online Financial Services销售点终端Point of Sales, POS电子货币Electronic Money万事达信用卡Master Card电子信用卡Electronic Credit Card电子钱夹Electronic Purse智能卡Intellectual Card, IC卡电子支票Electronic Check电子现金Electronic Cash, E-cash电子钱包Electronic Wallet环球银行间金融电讯系统the Society for World Interbank Financial Telecommunications, SWIFT美国纽约票据交换所银行间支付系统the Clearing House Interbank Payments System, CHIPS伦敦票据交换所自动支付系统the Clearing House Automated Payments System.CHAPS电子商务Electronic Commerce,EC网络银行Internet Bank现金管理系统Cash Management System,CMS增值网value Added Networks, VAN自动付费系统automated Payment System, APSCA中心网站Certificate Authority, CA中心商户对顾客商务模式Business to Customer, B-C商户对商户商务模式business to Business, B-B网上投资Online InvestmentAAA服务Anytime Anywhere Anyway(任何时间,任何地方,任何方式) 三中卡的缩写Europay、Mondexcard、Visa,EMV96SET协议Secure Electronic Transaction。