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最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案

单元检测（一）

第一卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over

22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take

23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous

24．When he ________the dog on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got

25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A．went through B．looked through C．got through D．broke through

26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?

—No，______.

A．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure

27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete. A．are；are

B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are

28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A．took B．suffered

C．suffered from D．stood

29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A．longer

B．more

C．any longer D．any better

30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．whenC．after D．until 31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited

32．To my joy(激动)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A．well B．muchC．better D．more

33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.

A．grow B．appearC．become D．stay 34．I want to know ______.

A．what city does she come from

B．from what city does she come C．from which city does she come D．what city she comes from

35．—It's late；I have got to leave now.

—OK.______.

A．Thank you B．Don't worry C．I'm sorry for it D．Take care 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。

We，Patty and I，had been best friends since Grade Four.Just about everywhere we went，people __36__ we were best friends.We __37__ secrets over popcorn and soda year after year.But the best part about having a best friend was taking __38__ sleeping over on Friday nights.

Then in Grade Eight，everything changed.Suddenly，my interest in make －up and clothes __39__ even my mom.I __40__ believe Patty started the first day of school

__41__ the same pigtails(辫子)she had worn forever.What was happening？Other girls seemed more __42__ than Patty.

I started avoiding her and making excuses.__43__，during the middle

of the year，as we were sitting in my backyard，the __44__ broke out.I said，“Go home，Patty，and don't come back.”I ran into the house crying.Mom sat me down and I told her __45__.I'll never forget her words.She said，“__46__ will come and go in and out of your life forever.You are __47__ and it's okay for both of you to make new friends.__48__ is happening is hard but perfectly __49__.”

Time healed(治愈)a lot of the __50__，and over the next few years，we clearly went down __51__ paths.Still，when I saw her in the halls of high school.I __52__ a strange sadness.I thought if I went back and “fixed”everything between us，we could somehow start all over __53__ friends.But that was a fantasy(幻想)．Our differences were too great，and I could only __54__ she understood.

I'll always remember the years when Patty and I were best friends，but Mom was right.__55__ can change，and we have to let them go when it's time. 36．A.realized B．believed C．knew D．understood 37．A.shared B．spared C．kept D．reminded 38．A.beds

B．places C．turns D．sides 39．A.surprised B．scared C．frightened D．satisfied 40．A.wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．needn't 41．A.wearing B．design C．keeping D．staying 42．A.boring B．interesting C．pleased D．exciting 43．A.Finally B．Naturally C．Generally D．Especially 44．A.tears B．words C．anger D．hate 45．A.matter B．everything C．trouble D．nothing 46．A.Interests B．Friends C．Sadness D．Childhood 47．A.changing B．studying C．quarreling D．imagining 48．A.What B．which C．Why D．When 49．https://www.360docs.net/doc/4719200404.html,mon B．ordinary C．regular D．normal 50．A.unhappiness B．similarity C．memory D．emotion 51．A.different B．same C．hard D．separate 52．A.remembered B．thought C．felt D．lost 53．A.like B．as C．with D．on 54．A.suppose B．believe C．hope D．suggest 55．A.Environments B．Opinions C．Friendships D．Impressions

第三部分阅读明白(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，

满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given 3 months to live.So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service，what scriptures she would like read，and what she wanted to be wearing.The woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.

“There's one more thing.”she said excitedly. “I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”

The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say. The woman explained，“In all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved；my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main

course would lean over and say ‘you can keep y our fork'. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming.So I just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder ‘What's with the fork？' Then I want you to tell them，‘Something better is coming，so keep your fork too.'”

The pastor's eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye.He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death.But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did.She knew that something better was coming.

At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.

So the next time you reach down for your fork，let it remind you so gently that there is something better coming.

Keep your fork.The best is yet to come.

56．Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor？Because ________. A．she wouldn't like to die B．she was anxious about death

C．she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final death D．she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness

57．When hearing the woman's last wish，the pastor felt ________. A．shocked B．excited C．entertained D．amazed

58．Someone says to you “Keep your fork”，which suggests ________. A．the main course will be served B．your favorite is coming C．the service will begin soon

D．the service will be finished at once

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A. XXX 6.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words. A. in; XXX; XXX; rememberingD. with; remembering7. I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me. A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too 8.catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that 9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________. A. XXX include 10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past. A. XXX 11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______. A. indoors; XXX; indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.

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His life with her was full of great happiness，as he wrote in his diary：“My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.” This Side of Paradise，his first novel，was published in 1920.Encouraged by its success，Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing.Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922)，a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922)，and a play The Vegetable (1923)．But his greatest success was his novel The Great Gatsby，published in 1925，which quickly brought him praise from the literary world.Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security.Then，in 1926，he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men. However，Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing.During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life，but failed.By 1930，his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic.During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Lo v e of the Last Tycoon in 1940.While his wife was in hospital in the United States，he got totally addicted to alcohol.Sheila Graham，his dear friend，helped him fight his alcoholism. 5．How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage? A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 6．Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald 's life according to the passage? a．He became addicted to drinking. b．He studied at St.Paul Academy. c．He published his first novel This Side of Paradise. d．The Great Gatsby won high praise. e．He failed to reorder his life. f．He joined the army and met Zelda. A．f－c－e－a－b－d B．b－e－a－f－c－d C．f－d－e－c－b－a D．b－f－c－d－e－a 7．We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald ________． A．had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama B．was well educated and well off before he served in the army C．would have completed more works if his wife hadn't broken down D．helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital 8．What is this passage mainly about? A．F.Scott Fitzgerald's life B．F.Scott Fitzgerald's novels C．F.Scott Fitzgerald's wife D．F.Scott Fitzgerald's contribution C How did the sea horse get its name? It's not hard to guess.The top half of this fish looks like a small horse.But looking at the sea horse's tail，you might think “sea monkey”is a better name.Then there's the sea horse's pouch (袋)．Sea kangaroo might also be a good name for this fish. Sea horses live in warm ocean waters all over the world.They keep safe from other fish by hiding in plants and grasses that grow under the sea.They can also change colors to match their surroundings (环境)．A sea horse remains in one place for hours at a time by winding (缠绕) its tail around a plant.It feeds on live food，such as small shrimp.For a fish that doesn't move around much，the sea horse eats a lot—in just one day，a sea horse can eat 3，000 shrimp! A sea horse keeps the same mate for its whole life，and it's the male (雄的) sea horse that gives birth to baby sea horses.How does this happen? Baby sea horses start out as eggs，which come from the female's body.The male carries the eggs in its pouch for about three weeks until they hatch (孵化)．Soon after the babies are born，the female gives her mate a new set of eggs.The male sea horse spends most of its life carrying eggs. Sadly，the number of sea horses is becoming smaller.Why is this happening? Some places where sea horses once