exercise英语精读

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大学英语精读第一册 Exercise of Unit Two

14) Payment(付款) may be made in any of the _following__ ways: by cash (现金), by cheque, or by credit card. 可以通过下列任何一种方式付款：现金、支票或信用卡。 15) _In spite of_ all the efforts they did not succeed. 尽管付出了所有的努力，他们还是没能成功。
8) He is a man of great ability. I am sure that a lot will be _accomplished_ if he is elected chairman of the student union. 他是一个很有能力的人。我相信如果他当选学生会主席，很多事都会做好。 9. Jack arrived an hour late for the meeting. __Moreover_, he didn’t even apologized or give an explanation. 杰克会议迟到了一个小时。不仅如此，他竟然没有道歉或者作出解释。 10. He says you are _undoubtedly__ the best candidate(候选人). 他说你无疑是最佳的候选人。
5) I recognized him as a friend of my father’s whom I _had previously met_ once or twice. (previously) 我认出他是我父亲的一个朋友，我以前曾见过他一两次。 6) Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be _by far the most_ beautiful. (by far) 在所有的美国城市中，圣弗朗西斯科被很多人认为是最漂亮的。

现代大学英语精读第二版第一册课后练习答案完全版

参考答案（Unit 1—8）Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读第二版book3unit2

A Tale of Two Cities
Moby-Dick Pride and Prejudice Kill a Mockingbird
Warming up
Objectives
1. Understand in which ways reading has changed the author‟s life. 2. Discuss the meaning of reading. 3. Identify the problems facing reading and work on possible solutions.
Anna Marie Quindlen
Background
Author
A critic of the fast-paced and increasingly materialistic nature of modern American life
Her Works
Some quotes:
• If your success is not on your own terms, if it looks good to the world but does not feel good in your heart, it is not success at all.
How Reading Changed My Life
Author
Unit 2
Backgthor
Her Life
Anna Quindlen the Journalist • The New York Times columnist until 1994 • Pulitzer Prize for Commentary in 1992 • Newsweek columnist 1999-2009 Anna Quindlen the Novelist • Full-time novelist since 1995 • Author of five best-selling novels, three of which made into movies

大学英语精读第3册_第6课_课文及课后答案

Exercise C
为了让父亲高兴
格雷戈里?H?海明威
（1）那年夏天在哈瓦那，我读了爸爸最爱看的那些小说，从《哈克贝里?费恩历险记》到《一位青年艺术家的肖像》。像他一样，有时我两三部小说同时看。后来爸爸指导我阅读短篇小说大师莫伯桑和契诃夫。"不要劳神去作分析-----只管身心放松，好好欣赏就行。"
7. One swallow does not make a summer.
8. That event made the headlines in all the big newspapers.
XI.
three tenths, two thirds, one quarter, three quarters, four ninths, four fifths
4.There is no doubt that her advice is of great value to us.
5. This dictionary is of little use to beginners of English.
Cloze
XVII.
1. was shivering 2. prescribed 3.bring down 4.take it easy 5.keep from
The car has already gone out of sight, but Jenny still stands at the gate gazing forward.
5. 就我所知,他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了(be detached from).
According to what I know, they have been detached from each other for some time.

大学英语精读1Unit1课后答案[整理]

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案III．Vocabulary Activities1. 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)I 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f2. 1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command3. 1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detailIV．Enriching Y our Word Power2.1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect3) a) helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance reliable d) relies e) reliably5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetitionV. Usage1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion / According to most doctorsVI Structure1.1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countri es.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.2.1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.VII. Cloze1.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed2.1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) whileVIII. Spot Dictation1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good commandIX. T ranslation1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。

exercise用法辨析

Bodily exercise, when compulsory, does no harm to the body; but knowledge which is acquired under compulsion obtains no hold on the mind. —Plato
体育运动如果是出于强迫，不会有害于身体;但在强迫之下获得的知识，不能保留在头脑中。

——柏拉图
一、下面我们来看看exercise有几种含义
n.
1.运动，锻炼[U,C]
Temperance and exercise conduce to good health.
节制与运动有益于健康。

2.练习，习题[C]
Do the vocabulary exercise at the end of the chapter.
做这一章末尾的词汇练习。

3.【军】演习，操练[C]
Praised as a heroine by many, others denounced her rescue as a staged event used by Pentagon officials as a propaganda exercise.
许多人称她为英雄，也有人公开指责说林奇的获救就像一出舞台戏，被五角大楼官员们用作宣传演习。

4.(特定的)活动，行动
It has become a threat to democracy and may render the presidential election an exercise in futility.
这是对民主本质的一大威胁，可能使总统选举成为有名无实的民主活动。

2019年12月英语四级语法用法辨析：exercise的用法

2019年12月英语四级语法用法辨析：exercise的用法2019年12月大学英语四级语法用法辨析汇总英语四级语法用法辨析：exercise的用法exercise 用作动词，意为“锻炼，运动”。

用作不可数名词，表示“锻炼，运动”，如do/takeexercise(做运动/锻炼身体)。

表示“练习，体操”时，是可数名词，用复数形式，如do morning exercises(做早操)，do eye exercises(做眼保健操)等。

例句1. He exercises three times a week. 他每天锻炼三次。

(用作动词)2. Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的运动。

(用作不可数名词)3. We do morning exercises every morning. 我们每天上午做早操。

(用作可数名词)我们再看两道题：1. He is very strong because he often e___ (依据句意及首字母完成单词).答案：exercises解题思路：exercise作动词时意为“运动，锻炼”。

在这个句子中缺少的是谓语动词，主语是表示第三人称单数的he，所以用动词的第三人称单数形式，因此填exercises。

2. It's good for us to do ___ every day.A. eye exerciseB. eye exercisesC. eyes exerciseD. eyes exercises答案：B解题思路：exercise作“体操，运动”讲时常为exercises，选项A、C被排除，在英语中用名词修饰名词时，前边的名词须用单数形式，故选B。

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6) I've applied for the job but I'm not very _______about my chances of getting it. A) optimistic B) pessimist C) distressing D) indifferent
3.1 Multiple Choice
15) I spent most of my money in the first week and ______had very little to eat during the last few days of the holiday. A. consequently C. as a consequence of B. as a result of D. because of
3) I am afraid that in his speech the merits of the project are _________ whereas its difficulties are downplayed. A) stated B) described C )depicted D) exaggerated 4) It is a ___________acknowledged truth that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. A) universally B)commonly C) harmoniously D) rarely 5) It was in the 1930s that she_______ fame and fortune as a dramatist. A) got to B) raised to C) rose to D) reached to 6) The village was named ______the hero who gave his life for the educational cause. A) for B) with C) after D) by
10) She was too _______ to use make-up but had no objection to skin-care products. A) convenient B) conventional C) convenient D) constant
15) This book is the first genetic map of the world and scientifically disproves the idea that one race is genetically ______ any other race. A)superior to B)more superior to C)superior than D)more superior to
For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. .
2) Education should aim to________ children's mind to its utmost potential. A) train B) evolve C) practice D) cultivate
3.1 Multiple Choice
11) Officers making a routine_______ of the vessel found fifty kilograms of the drug. A) investigation B) check C) inspection D) research 12) I cannot but admit the truth of your remarks, although they _______my interests. A) go along with B) go against C) go with D) go off 13) Believing that he was fully qualified, he submitted his application instantly, but a week later he was ________to learn that it had been turned down. A) disappointing B) encouraged C) optimistic D) crushed 14) Companies publish ________ reports to inform the public about the last year's activities. A) year B) annually C) annual D) monthly
16) The techniques are being applied almost everywhere by big and small companies ______. A. likely C. alike B. similar D. samely
3.1 Multiple Choice
19) The brains of people who exercise may be better equipped to_______ mental challenges. A. meet with C. remove B. cope D. tackle
3.1 Multiple Choice
20)______ we get good weather, it will be a successful holiday. A) Unless B) Provided C) If not D) So long
3.1 Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
Directions: Directions:
For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. . 1) The huge statue outside the court building is considered as a ________ of justice. A) sign B) evidence C) symptom D) symbol
20) This is forcing people to ______ themselves with computers in a hurry. A. arm C. associate B. iple Choice
Multiple Choice
Directions: Directions:
2) He had to ______the sharp pain all night since no doctor could be reached. A. sustain C. put up B. endure D. last
3.1 Multiple Choice
3) The public are very unsatisfied with the ______grudgingly doled out (发放)to the elderly. A. income C. allowances B. wages D. salary
3.1 Multiple Choice
14) While tastes ______country to country, good design is appreciated everywhere. A )are differ from B) are similar to C) differ from D) are different
2) The committee did not __________the plan to build a new bridge over the river. A) approve B) approve of C)disapprove D)disapprove of
3.1 Multiple Choice
3.1 Multiple Choice
Multiple Choice
Directions: Directions:
For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. . 1) According to the passage, _______drinking may be good for one's health . A. much C. moderate B. excessive D. unlimited
17) I used to cook on electricity, but I've switch to gas ______ its low price. A) as a result B) because C) owing to D) as a consequence 18) We must make sure that we keep pace with new developments in computer technology, otherwise we will ______ soon. A) fall forward B) put forward C) leave behind D) lag behind
6) The old man was getting better and he could bend to fasten his shoelaces without being out of______. A. breath C. control B. oxygen D. air