高级英语函授期末试卷(2)AB
高级英语二期末A试卷
郑州大学西亚斯学院2011-2012 学年第二学期试卷（供2009/2011 级外语学院商务英语本科/ 专升本专业使用）考试科目：高级英语（二）试卷种类： A 备注：（）Part I (10 points, 1 point for each)Word explanation. Explain the italicized words.1.However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other,they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.2.This much we pledge—and more.3.New York was never a good convention city, but it is making something of acomeback as a tourist attraction.4.Nature’spleasures are muchqualified in New York.5.Youth was faced with the challenge of bringing ourmores up to date.6.Meanwhile, the true intellectuals were far from flattered .7.The scene was so hideous that it reduced the whole aspiration of man to amacabre joke.8.Red brick, even in a steel town,ages with some dignity.9.The conversation hadswung from Australian convicts of the 19th century to thethEnglish peasants of the 12 century.10. The cars wouldn’tstart, and the electrical systems had beenkilled by water.Part II(20 points, 2 points for each)Paraphrase. Write the answers down on the answer sheet.1.The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like aderelict building-lot.2.The charm of conversation is that it does not really start from anywhere,and no one has any idea where it will go as it meanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows.3.So let us remember on both sides that civility is not a sign of weakness,and sincerity is always subject to proof.4.The country itself is not uncomely, despite the grime of the endless mills.5.It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved such masterpiecesof horror.6.No aspect of life in the Twenties has been more commented upon andsensationally romanticized than the so-called Revolt of the Younger Generation.7.They had outgrown town and families and had developed a suddenbewildering world-weariness which neither they nor their relatives could understand.8.No longer so looked up to or copied, New York even prides itself on beinga holdout from prevailing American trends.9. A testing of oneself, a fear of giving in to the most banal and marketable ofone’stalents, still draws many of the young to New York.10.There is always a danger that“words will harden into things for us”.Part III (20 points, 2 points for each)Translation. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and English respectively. Write your translations down on the answer sheet.1.The larger children sprawled on the floor, with the smaller ones in a layer ontop of them, and the adults bent over them. The floor tilted. The boxcontaining the litter of kittens slid off a shelf and vanished in the wind.2.They rise out of the earth, they sweat and starve for a few years, and then theysink back into the nameless mounds of the graveyard and nobody notices that they are gone. And even the graves themselves soon fade back into the soil.3.We observe today not a victory of party but a celebration of freedom, symbolizingan end as well as a beginning, signifying renewal as well as change.4.With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge ofour deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God’swork must truly be our own. 5.The condescending view from the fiftieth floor of the city ’scrowds below cutsthese people off from humanity. So does an attitude which sees the publiconly in terms of large, malleable numbers.6.多样化使纽约这个城市多姿多彩，千变万化。
《大学英语(2)期末考试卷A (2)
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一、阅读：20% (所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. The position is exactly the same as that of two persons, one of whom exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motorcar all day.
函授大专期末考试试卷英语2
函授大专期末考试试卷英语2内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,英语（2）复习题Structure and Vocabulary1. Alice received an invitation from her boss, __C____ came asa surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he2. Everybody in our city, men and women, the old and the young, ___C___ sports and games now.A. enjoyB. were enjoyingC. enjoysD. enjoyed3. Your dress doesn't ___B __ with your new hairstyle.A. suitB. matchC. mixD. pare4. A good reader is one who can read __A____ the lines.A. betweenB. underC. inD. above5. Tony prefers apples and bananas ____C__ other fruits.A. thanB. overC. toD. against6. They usually have less money at the end of the project than ______ at the beginning.A. whichB. which wasC. they haveD. it is7. I'm sure the letter won't arrive in time __D____ it is sent byair.A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. unless8. The average speed of a ball hit by a Pingpang racquet (球拍)is the _c_____ among all ball games.A. lowestB. highestC. quickestD. most full9. Her mother gave her that beautiful necklace, which had been __d____ from her grandma.A. handed inB. handed overC. handed outD. handed down10. The clerk was soon told _c____ he did was not well received.A. that whyB. the reason whyC. why whatD. what that11. If you have any trouble, you can turn __c_____ him for help.A. forB. atC. toD. in12. It rains ___a____ in Shanghai than in Shenyang.A. more oftenB. most oftenC. oftenerD. often13. There are few places in this country __a_____ wheat can't grow well.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. if14. He was praised for ______D____ such a contribution to thecountry.A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. having made15. My brother is three years ___c_______ than I.A. oldB. olderC. elderD. the elder16. Here _____a_____ a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.A. isB. areC. beD. being17. Yesterday when I was walking on the street, I ___b_______ to see an old friend of mine.A. managedB. happenedC. settledD. occurred18. Many a teacher in our department ____A__ abroad.A. have beenB. has beenC. have goD. has go19. A boy told the police man that he had seen a man __c____.A. to get on a car and drive off内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,B. getting on a car and drove offC. get on a car and drive offD. get on a car and drove off20. Beijing is ___d_____ city in China.A. largestB. second largestC. the second largeD. the second largest21. There are few places in this country __a_____ wheat can't grow well.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. if22. Weather ___c______, we'll have an outing tomorrow.A. permitsB. permittedC. permittingD. permit23. All the class burst _____b____ laughter when they saw the funny picture.A. inB. atC. onD. into24. I've made ____a_____ more mistakes than you have.A. a lotB. manyC. veryD. a lot of25. ____c____ still young, Mr. George has had amazing achievement in cosmology.A. WhenB. AsC. AlthoughD. Since26. The number of students in this college ____b_____ this year.A. have doubledB. has doubledC. have been doubledD. has been doubled27. After I ____C_____ for half an hour, I realized that he was not ing.A. have waitedB. waitedC. had been waitingD. was waiting28. There were then more than 200 children _____a_____ music in the school.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studied29. This is the second time that John _____c_____ in his final exam.A. has failedB. failsC. failedD. failing30. The climate here agrees _____c_____ me and I feel pretty fortable.A. inB. forC. withD. on31. I, who _____d_____ a Party member, will always try my best to help you.A. beB. isC. areD. am32. Our country is getting ___c_______.A. strong and strongerB. stronger and strongC. stronger and strongerD. strong and strong33. I lost my bag the day before, but it ____d______ now.A. has foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. is found34. ___c_______ either of them taken part in the performance?A. HaveB. IsC. HasD. Are35. I expressed hope ___a_______ they would e to visit Chinaagain.A. thatB. asC. althoughD. whether36. The moment has came ____c______ I can fully display my ability.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whatReading Comprehension内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,Passage OneMany American women are earning money outside their homes today. Among women who are eighteen to sixty-four years old, fifty percent have jobs.In general, working women have had more education than those who stay at home. Of course those who work, thirty-two percent of them have attended college, pared with twenty percent of those who do not have jobs.Among women with jobs, eight out of ten drive a car to work, and eight percent take a vacation away from home during the past year. Much of the traveling is by air.These figures e from a report which was written for advertisers. It offers a new picture of women today. For instance, it tells advertisers that fifty-one percent of all American womenhave traveled by air―along with fifty-nine percent of all American men.The lesson for American business is that many women now have other interests besides their homes. They like advertisements which show women in office, planes and cars.1. After reading the passage we know that _C_____ .A. all women in the U.S.A. have jobsB. all the women in the U. S. A. like to work very muchC. half of the women aged 18 to 64 in the U. S. A. have jobsD. fifty percent of the U.S.A. women have jobs outside their homes2. ______ of the working women in the U.S.A. have been to university.A. Nearly one thirdB. About a quarterC. One fourthD. About a half3. During the past years, most working women took vacation __C____ .A. by carB. by bikeC. by airD. on foot4. The report ___A___ for advertisers offersA. written, a new picture of womenB. written, a new photoC. writing, a new book for personsD. writing, a new book for womenA. Many women still pay more attention to their homes.B. Nowadays many women have other interests besides their homes.C. Many women have no interests.D. Many women don't care of their homes any longer.Passage TwoAdvertising has e more and more popular in modern times. In the business world of to day, supply is usually greater than demand. There is great petition between different manufacturers of the same kind of product to persuade customers to buy their own particular brand. They always remind the customers of the name and the qualities of their products. They do this by advertising.The manufacturer advertises in the newspapers and on posters (大幅广告). He sometimes pays for songs about his product in mercial radio programs. He employs pretty salesgirls to distribute samples of it. He organizes petitions, with prizes for the winners.' He often advertises on the screens of local cinemas. Most important of all, in countries that have television he hasadvertisements put into programs that will accept them. Manufacturers often spend large内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,sums of money on advertisements.We buy a particular product because we think that it is the best. We usually think so because of the advertisements that say so. However, some people never pause to ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth,6. How many kinds of advertisements are mentioned in the passage? DA. 7.B. 5.C. 4.D. 6.7. According to the passage which of the following is NOT true? CA. Some people never have any doubts about what advertisements tell them.B. Competition exists between different manufactures of the same products.C. The customer usually demands more than the manufacturer can supply.D. The manufacturer wants to persuade customers to buy brand of goods.8. The “do this" in the end sentence in the first paragraph refers to ___B___ .A. advertising in the newspapersB. reminding people of their productsC. employing attractive salesgirls to distribute samplesD. organizing petitions with prizes for the winners9. From the passage, we know if a customer buys a particular brand, he thinks that ___D___ .A. he will get a prizeB. its price is reasonableC. there is petitionD. it is the best product10. Which of the following can be a best title for the passage? AA. AdvertisingB. Supply and DemandC. The Manufacture and CustomerD. The Result of AdvertisementPassage ThreeToday the game reserves (猎物保护区)of East Africa are facing a number of threats. Al though they earn considerable revenue (收入)by attracting tourists, they take up land which is increasingly sought by the local people. While these reserves feed and protect animals, they are in danger of turning into barrenareas or deserts. Trees, shrubs and grass are gradually being eaten by grazing hems.Another problem is to be found in the changing attitudes of the animals themselves. Many of them are losing their hereditary(天生的)fear of man. In this way they may e a danger to visitors and thus to themselves. Attacks on vehicles are beginning to increase, and it is possible that the problems will e serious in a few years' time.The problem of shortage of land is not a simple one. As the population increases, more and more people look hungrily at the land set aside for game reserves. They claim that a Government' s first duty is to its inhabitants and not to tourists or to wild animals. Despite the e obtained from tourism, this is an argument which it is difficult to answer satisfactorily.11. The best title of this passage is ____D__ .A. problems Facing East African TouristsB. African Wild Animals ing More DangerousC. the Increasing Popularity of Game ReservesD. some Problems of East African Game Reserves12. Why may local people look hungrily at the game reserves? BA. They may wish to visit them frequently.B. They may seek land for their own cultivation(耕种).内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,C. The animals may be a danger to them and their village.D. They may dislike living in a deserted place.13. ___B___ is causing soil erosion(侵蚀)in the game reserves.A. The bad weatherB. The disappearance of vegetation which is eaten by the animalsC. The violent' stormsD. The animals14. As far as we can tell from the passage, why does the Government bother to maintain game re serves? AA. To prevent the people from using the land.B. To reserve the land for building development.C. To obtain e from tourism.D. To stop tourists from making a nuisance(令人讨厌)of themselves.15. The word "this" refers to __B____ in the last sentence of the passage.A. the e obtained from tourists who park their cars in thetownB. the revenue derived from tourists who visit the game reservesC. the problem concerning game reserves in East AfricaD. the claim put forward concerning the duty of the GovernmentPassage FourIn the world in which we live today, a man may be one thing but appear to be another. Thiswas impossible in Indian society. An Indian's name told the world what he was -- a coward, a liar, a thief, or a brave.When I was young, every Indian had at least three names during his lifetime. His first name was given to him at birth. It described something that had happened at that time.Each Indian was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn money for himself. But his friends would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen.The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough for his first fight against the enemy, his life name depended onhow he acted during this first battle. When he returned he would be given his tribal name by the chief. If he had done well, he would be given a good name. But if he had done poorly, he might be given a bad name.A man was given many chances to improve his name, however. If in a later battle he was very brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a better name. Some Indians had as many as twelve names -- all good and each better than the last.All names given to one Indian belonged to him for the rest of his life. No one else could usethem. Even he himself could not give them away. This was because no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.16. According to the passage, Indian names were important because they ___A___.A. described the character of a man D. described the appearance of a manC. were never used by other people B. told us his profession17. __C____ gave the second name of an Indian.A. The chiefB. The tribeC. His childhood friendsD. His parents18. According to the fourth paragraph, we know an Indian's "tribal name" refers to his _D_____.内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,A. first nameB. second nameC. nicknameD. life name19. An Indian could get better names if he ___A___.A. did well in later battlesB. got old enoughC. became a cowardD. became a liar20. The sentence in the sixth paragraph ”no one could pass on his name" may mean that __B____.A. no one could change his name by himselfB. no one could give his name to a sonC. no one could give his name awayD. no one could give up his namePassage FiveTo be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a actordoesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher's work and actor's. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play; they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don't understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.21. The word "gifts" in line 1 means __D_____.A. presentsB. clevernessC. something belongs to a good actorD. the way a teacher should act in class22. In what way is a teacher's work different from an actor's? BA. The teacher must learn everything by heart.B. He knows to control his voice better than an actor.C. He has to deal with unexpected situations.D. He has to use more facial expressions.23. Which of the following is TRUE? BA. A teacher's voice must be nicer than an actor.B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C. A teacher must have better memory than an actor.D. A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly ha is going to say in class.24. There are some similarities between teachers and actors except _D______.A. a good, strong and pleasing voiceB. the ability to hold the attention of listenersC. you must be a clever speakerD. the ability to control unexpected situation25. According to the passage, which is the best title? AA. Teachers and ActorsB. How to e a Good TeacherC. A Good TeacherD. How to e a Good ActorPassage Six内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,The men work all week in the factory, and at the end of the week they get their pay. Naturally enough, they open the envelopes and they all count the money. One man is standing in the er. He's counting his money. Suddenly he realizes that it is wrong. He counts the money again. No doubt about it--there is a mistake. There is too much. Five pounds too much. He puts his money carefully in his pocket and says nothing to the others. A week goes by. It's payday again. The men are counting their pay. The same man is standing in the er. Suddenly he starts shouting. This time there isn't enough money in his envelope. It's five pounds short. He goes immediately to see the boss. He is very angry."Look," he says, "there isn't enough money in my pay envelope." "That's right," says the boss. "But didn't you notice last week? There was a mistake. There was too much. Five pounds too much." "Yes, that's right," says the man(He is very angry). "There was a mistake last week. For one mistake, I can shut my eyes--but for two mistakes, no, I can't."26. The men get their pay ____C___.A. once a monthB. twice a monthC. once a weekD. every five days27. What does the man do when he finds five pounds toe much? CA. He goes to see the boss immediately.B. He gives the five pounds back to the boss.C. He puts the money secretly in his pocket.D. He says something about that to others.28. On the next payday, what happens after he counts the money? CA. There is much more money in his envelope.B. The money is exactly what he is given.C. There isn't enough money.D. There is no money in his envelope.29. According to the passage, "I can shut my eyes" means _C______.A. I can close my eyesB. I can't see itC. I can't notice itD. I can stand it30. The extra five pounds put in the man's envelope suggests that __B_____.A. they are put in the envelope by mistakeB. the boss wants to give him a testC. the boss wants to make him gladD. the boss wants to increase his wageClozeTed sat next to me when we were in elementary school. He had serious problems inmunicating people. One always had to guess he was saying. always . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by telling him times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Steel walked to Ted. Without saying anything, shetook Ted to the washroom. , Miss Steel washed his hands and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. , Ted understood.Miss Steel’s love has given me a good exam ple to when I am doing my job. I内含答案,很完整的一份考卷,always to teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. And most important of all, I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.1. A. with B. to C. at D. on2. A. why B. how C. what D. who3. A. And B. Besides C. When D. While4. A. dirty B. busy C. clean D. large5. A. one B. many C. several D. much6. A. up B. with C. down D. right7. A. fast B. slowly C. quickly D. carelessly8. A. really B. actually C. finally D. carefully9. A. follow B. learn C. do D. study10. A. remember B. keep C. try D. forgetTranslate the following sentences into English.1. 这工作结果比我们想象的要难。
2020-2021大学《高级英语》(二)期末课程考试试卷(含答案)
2020-2021《高级英语》（二）期末课程考试试卷考试班级考试日期：；试卷所需时间：120分钟闭卷，A卷, 试卷总分：100分Part OneSection A Word Explanation (10%)1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest or untrue.A. spontaneousB. frenziedC. fraudulentD. stultifying2. If something ____________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeplyA. lacerateB. demolishC. scudD. shrink3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.A. inimicalB. derelictC. facetiousD. aberrant4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay.A. appealingB. appallingC. apparentD. appearing5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.A. invokeB. meanderC. prescribeD. infuse6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.A. automationB. automatonC. automatD. autonomy7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.A. gruffB. grudgeC. grovelD. grove8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.A. illustrateB. concoctC. alludeD. invoke9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.A. accessibleB. assessableC. accessableD. acessable10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, they do notshow their motives openly but hide them.A. hideousB. desultoryC. compulsiveD. ulteriorSection BVocabulary &Structure (10%)There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose One answer that best completes the sentence.11. It ________me to think of all the money we’ve wasted.A. embattlesB. rejoiceC. infuriatesD. recede12. If you _____ something, such as food or drink, you reduce its quality or make itweaker, for example by adding water to it.A. adulterateB. moorC. vaccinateD. sue13. This terrific movie keeps _________me all the time.A. fracturingB. modulatingC. underminingD. reeling14. After she said these words , there was a ________pause in their talk.A. obsceneB. unfathomableC. aestheticD. momentary15. He is a (an ) _______boy, always insisting on his own rights and opinions.A. languishB. assertiveC. almightyD. tyranny16. He has always been ______________with fear of unemployment.A. intoxicatedB. exuberantC. indifferentD. obsessed17. Mr. Wilson is a man totally ________of all humor.A. indicativeB. devoidC. gruelingD. enigmatical18. You will, in fact, find nothing of the sort in Europe ---- _________perhaps in the moreputrid parts of England.A. andB. thereforeC. withoutD. save19. There is no _______motive in work other than the product being made and theprocesses of its creation.A. interiorB. exteriorC. ulteriorD. superior20. To the west of Gulfport ,the town of Pass Christian was virtually __________.A. pitched inB. rested onC. wiped outD. whipped upPart Two Reading Comprehension (20%)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.When I applied under Early Decision to the University of Pennsylvania four years ago, I was motivated by two powerful emotions: ambition and fear. The ambition was to fulfill my lifelong expectation of attending an Ivy League school; the fear was that without the advantage offered by Early Decision, I wouldn’t make the cut. A Penn admissions officer told me that the previous year they had accepted 45 percent of Early Decision applicants and just 29 percent of total applicants. The implication was clear: applying under Early Decision dramatically improves your chances of acceptance. At Brown University, my other favorite, applying early did not confer any advantage. While Brown was my No. 1 choice, Penn was a close second, and I desperately wanted to make sure I got into one of the two.I applied just before the Nov. 1 deadline, and six weeks later I got my acceptance package.I was thrilled and relieved. While my friends spent winter vacation finishing as many as18 applications each, I relaxed. On a school trip to France over spring break, I drank wine while everyone else struggled with international calling cards to phone home and find out where they’d been accepted. People cried about getting rejected, or began the difficult and agonizing process of choosing between two or more schools. Strangely, none of this made me feel better about having applied early. It made me feel worse. When a lot of peoplefrom my class got into Brown, I wondered if I, too, could have.Penn sent a discombobulating array of material to incoming freshmen over the summer. As the pile of mail mounted, so did my concerns that I had made the wrong choice. I had been to Penn only one day, in October of my senior year. I realize now I did not know nearly enough about myself or the school. Picking classes was far more arcane than I had expected (or than it would have been at a smaller school). And when I got to the campus, I found that fraternities and sororities were a more noticeable and obnoxious presence than the 30 percent student membership had suggested to me.It wasn't long before I knew Penn was not right for me and I looked into transferring. For me, it was about more than just changing schools. I wanted to have the traditional application experience I'd missed out on during my first go-round. The only school on my list that allowed transfers during the second semester of freshman year was Wesleyan, so I waited out the whole year, and then applied to Yale, Brown and Wesleyan. I got into Wesleyan. The irony that I could have gotten in sooner, without getting rejected by the other schools, was not lost on me. But I know I made the right decision.To high-school seniors who want to avoid making the same mistake I did, my advice is simple: don’t apply under Early Decision unless you are absolutely sure that the school is your first choice. And, just as important, don’t let your parents or college-guidance counselor persuades you to apply under Early Decision. They may have their own agenda, or at least their own perception of who you are and what you want. As I discovered, no one can really know what you want better than yourself, and even you may need time to figure out what that is.21. The main reasons for the author to apply under Early Decision are _______.A. pride and ambitionB. dream and fearC. easiness and effort-savingD. trouble-saving and release22. It can be inferred from the text that the main advantage of Early Decision is that ______.A. you can graduate from the high school earlierB. you don’t worry about the resultsC. you needn’t take the entrance examinationD. you’re more likely to be accepted23. The description of the author’s feelings in Paragraph 2 shows that _______.A. he is satisfied with his choiceB. there are many advantages of being accepted earlierC. less effort is needed under Early DecisionD. he is happy with and doubts about his decision24. We can draw a conclusion from the text that ________.A. a full consideration is needed before applyingB. students should avoid the short cutC. a quick decision will do you no goodD. the author shouldn’t apply under Early Decision25. From the text we can see that the writer seems _________.A. regretfulB. optimisticC. gloomyD. sensitivePassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.In some countries where racial prejudice is acute, violence has so come to be taken for granted as a means of solving differences, that it is not even questioned. There are countries where the white man imposes his rule by brute force; there are countries where the black man protests by setting fire to cities and by looting and pillaging. Important people on both sides, who would in other respects, appear to be reasonable men, get up and calmly argue in favor of violence – as if it were a legitimate solution, like any other. What is really frightening, what really fills you with despair, is the realization that when it comes to the crunch, we have made no actual progress at all. We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint, but our instincts remain basically unchanged. The whole of the recorded history of the human race, that tedious documentation of violence, has taught us absolutely nothing. We have still not learnt that violence never solves a problem but makes it more acute. The sheer horror, the bloodshed, and the suffering mean nothing. No solution ever comes to light the morning after when we dismally contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.The truly reasonable men who know where the solutions lie are finding it harder and herder to get a hearing. They are despised, mistrusted and even persecuted by their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement. If half the energy that goes into violent acts were put to good use, if our efforts were directed at cleaning up the slums and ghettos, at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all, we would have gone a long way to arriving at a solution. Our strength is sapped by having to mop up the mess that violence leaves in its wake. In a well-directed effort, it would not be impossible to fulfill the ideals of a stable social programme. The benefits that can be derived from constructive solutions are everywhere apparent in the world around us. Genuine and lasting solutions are always possible, providing we work within the framework of the law.Before we can even begin to contemplate peaceful co-existence between the races, we must appreciate each other’s problems. And to do this, we must learn about them: it is a simple exercise in communication, in exchanging information. “Talk, talk, talk,”the advocates of violence say, “all you ever do is talk, and we are none the wiser” It’s rather like the story of the famous barrister who painstakingly explained his case to the judge. After listening to a lengthy argument the judge complained that after all this talk, he was none the wiser. “Possible, my lord,” the barrister replied, “none the wiser, but surely farbetter informed.” Knowledge is the necessary prerequisite to wisdom: the knowledge that violence creates the evils it pretends to solve.26. What is the best title for this passage?A. Advocating Violence.B. Violence Can Do Nothing to Diminish Race Prejudice.C. Important People on Both Sides See Violence As a Legitimate Solution.D. The Instincts of Human Race Are Thirsty for Violence.27. Recorded history has taught us___________.A. violence never solves anything.B. nothing.C. the bloodshed means nothing.D. everything.28. It can be inferred that truly reasonable men___________.A. can’t get a hearing.B. are looked down upon.C. are persecuted.D. Have difficulty in advocating law enforcement.29. “He was none the wiser” means__________.A. he was not at all wise in listening.B. He was not at all wiser than nothing before.C. He gains nothing after listening.D. He makes no sense of the argument.30. According the author the best way to solve race prejudice is__________.A. law enforcement.B. knowledge.C. nonviolence.D. Mopping up the violent mess.Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Stratford-on-Avon, as we all know, has only one industry-William Shakespeare-but there are two distinctly separate and increasingly hostile branches. There is the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), which presents superb productions of the plays at the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre on the Avon. And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shakespeare’s birthplace and the other sights.The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their revenue. They frankly dislike the RSC’s actors, them with their long hair and beards and sandals and noisiness. It’s all deliciously ironic when you consider that Shakespeare, who earns their living, was himself an actor (with a beard) and did his share of noise - making.The tourist streams are not entirely separate. The sightseers who come by bus-and often take in Warwick Castle and Blenheim Palace on the side –don’t usually see the plays, and some of them are even surprised to find a theatre in Stratford. However, the playgoers do manage a little sight -seeing along with their play going. It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’s revenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants. The sightseers can take in everything and get out of town by nightfall.The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company. Stratford cries poor traditionally. Nevertheless every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or cocktail lounge. Hilton is building its own hotel there, which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars, the Lear Lounge, the Banquo Banqueting Room, and so forth, and will be very expensive.Anyway, the townsfolk can’t understand why the Royal Shakespeare Company needs a subsidy. (The theatre has broken attendance records for three years in a row. Last year its 1,431 seats were 94 per cent occupied all year long and this year they’ll do better.) The reason, of course, is that costs have rocketed and ticket prices have stayed low.It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford’s most attractive clientele. They come entirely for the plays, not the sights. They all seem to look alike (though they come from all over) –lean, pointed, dedicated faces, wearing jeans and sandals, eating their buns and bedding down for the night on the flagstones outside the theatre to buy the 20 seats and 80 standing-room tickets held for the sleepers and sold to them when the box office opens at 10:30 a.m.31. From the first two paragraphs, we learn that__________.A. the townsfolk deny the RSC’s contribution to the town’s revenueB. the actors of the RSC imitate Shakespeare on and off stageC. the two branches of the RSC are not on good termsD. the townsfolk earn little from tourism32. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that__________.A. the sightseers cannot visit the Castle and the Palace separatelyB. the playgoers spend more money than the sightseersC. the sightseers do more shopping than the playgoersD. the playgoers go to no other places in town than the theater33. By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally”(Line 2-3, Paragraph 4), the authorimplies that__________.A. Stratford cannot afford the expansion projectsB. Stratford has long been in financial difficultiesC. the town is not really short of moneyD. the townsfolk used to be poorly paid34. According to the townsfolk, the RSC deserves no subsidy because__________.A. ticket prices can be raised to cover the spendingB. the company is financially ill-managedC. the behavior of the actors is not socially acceptableD. the theatre attendance is on the rise35. From the text we can conclude that the author__________.A. is supportive of both sidesB. favors the townsfolk’s viewC. takes a detached attitudeD. is sympathetic to the RSC.Passage FourQuestions 35 to 40 are based on the following passage.Ours has become a society of employees. A hundred years or so ago only one out of every five Americans at work was employed, i. e., worked for somebody else. Today only one out of five is not employed but working for himself. And when fifty years ago “being employed” meant working as a factory labourer or as a farmhand, the employee of today is increasingly a middle-class person with a substantial formal education, holding a professional or management job requiring intellectual and technical skills. Indeed, two things have characterized American society during these last fifty years: middle-class and upper- class employees have been the fastest- growing groups in our working population- growing so fast that the industrial worker, that oldest child of the Industrial Revolution, has been losing in numerical importance despite the ex- pans/on of industrial production.Yet you will fine little if anything written on what it is to be an employee. You can find a great deal of very dubious advice on how to get a job or how to get a promotion. You can also find a good deal of work in a chosen field, whether it be the mechanist’s trade or bookkeeping (簿记). Every one of these trades requires different skills, sets different standards, and requires a different preparation. Yet they all have employeeship in common. And increasingly, especially in the large business or in government, employeeship is more important to success than the special professional knowledge or skill. Certainly more people fail because they do not know the requirements of being an employee than because they do not adequately possess the skills of their trade; the higher you climb the ladder, the more you get into administrative or executive work, the greater the emphasis on ability to work within the organization rather than on technical abilities or professional knowledge36. It is implied that fifty years ago__________.A. eighty percent of American working people were employed in factoriesB. twenty percent of American intellectuals were employeesC. the percentage of intellectuals in the total work force was almost the same as thatof industrial workersD. the percentage of intellectuals working as employees was not so large as that ofindustrial workers37. According to the passage, with the development of modern industry,___________.A. factory labourers will overtake intellectual employees in numberB. there are as many middle -class employees as factory labourersC. employers have attached great importance to factory labourersD. the proportion of factory labourers in the total employee population has decreased 38. The word “dubious” (L. 2, Para. 2) most probably means__________.A. valuableB. usefulC. doubtfulD. helpful39. According to the writer, professional knowledge or skill is__________.A. less important than awareness of being a good employeeB. as important as the ability to deal with public relationsC. more important than employer-employee relationsD. as important as the ability to co-operate with others in the organization40. From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one__________.A. to be more successful in his careerB. to be more specialized in his fieldC. to solve technical problemsD. to develop his professional skillPart Three Paraphrase (20%)Directions: Explain the following sentences in your own words.41. We can batten down and ride it out.42. How long before they turn their guns in the other direction?43. They got out of bed on the wrong side is simple not a concern.44. Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of its terrors.45. Conversation is not for making a point.46. There is no split of work and play, or work and culture.47. It would be best if you imagined it as your own fancy bids, assuming it will rise to theoccasion.48. boy and man , I had been through it often before.49. A carpenter sits crosslegged at a prehistoric lathe, turning chair-legs at lighting speed.50. The true intellectuals were far from flattered.Part Four (25%)Section A:Point out the figures of speech used in the following sentences: (10%) A. metaphor B. simile C. alliteration D. antithesis E. synecdoche F. hyperboleG. metonymy H. personification51. When the war was over, he laid down the sword and took up the pen. ( )52. United there is little we cannot do, in a host of cooperative ventures. Divided there islittle we can do. ( )53. Safe in a Pullman, I have whirled through the gloomy, Godforsaken villages of Iowaand Kansas, and the malarious tidewater hamlets of Georgia. ( )54. My brain was as powerful as a dynamo, as precise as chemist’s scales, and aspenetrating as a scalpel. ( )55. The fact their marriage may be on the rocks or that their love affairs have been brokenor even that they got out of bed on the wrong side is simply not a concern. ( ) 56. The air of morning was so clear that the snow still crowning the Eighteen Peaksburned with whit-gold fire across the miles of sunlit air, under the dark blue of the sky. ( )57. That did it. I leaped to my feet, bellowing like a bull. ( )58. The match will soon be over and defeat is staring us in the face. ( )59. I also see the dull, drill, docile, brutish masses of Hun soldiers plodding on. ( )60. I will wander the face of the earth, a shambling, hollow-eyed hulk. ( )Section B Translate the following sentences into Chinese (15%)61. We shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend,oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty.62. The charm of conversation is that it does not really start from anywhere, and no onehas any idea it will go as it meanders or leaps and sparkles or just glows.63. Most of all, he hates himself, because he sees his life passing by, without making anysense beyond the momentary intoxication of success.64. Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beauty as it hates truth.65. Flaming diatribes poured from their pens denouncing the materialism and what theyconsidered to be the cultural boobery of our society.Part Five Writing (15%)Directions: In a year’s time you are going to graduate from university. How do you think your college years have prepared you for your future life? Write an essay ofabout 300 words on the following topic:What I have learned from my years at universityIn the first part of your essay you should state dearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.2020-2021《高级英语》（二）期末课程考试试卷答案Part One 1-10 CAABB BDCAD 11-15 CAADB 16-20 DBDCCPart Two21-25 BDDAA 26-30 BBDCA 31-35 ABCDD 36-40 DDCAA1. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.2. How much longer before they turn their guns around and attack us?3.It’s not a matter of intere st or importance if their marriages are breaking up , or their love affairs have been broken or they are just in a bad temper .4. Let both sides try to call forth the wonderful things that science can do for mankind instead of the frightful things it can do .5. Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas or point of view .6. Therefore pleasure and work went together; so did the cultural development of the worker go hand in hand with the work he was doing.7. It would be best if the reader pictures Omelas to himself as his imagination tells him , assuming his imagination will be equal to the task.8.As a boy later when I was a grown-up man, I had often travelled through the region .9.Sitting with his leg crossed and with using a very old-fashioned lathe , a carpenter quicklygives a round shape to the chair-legs he is making.10.The true intellectuals who started the revolt against society did not feel pleased or honoredby the imitation of their life style by so many people.Part Four section A 51-60 GDEBA ABHCFSection B :1. 为维护自由，使其长存不灭，我们将会不惜付出任何代价，肩负任何重担，迎战一切困难，援助一切朋友，反击一切敌人。
聊城大学《高级英语(二)》期末复习题及参考答案
《高级英语（二）》练习题I.Vocabulary and grammarDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. You are required to select one word for each blank from the list of choices given in the box following the passage.1.Only __________ those conditions can we live _______ each other.A. Under, in peace and harmony withB. By, in peace and harmony ofC. With, under peace and harmony towardD. Under, in peace and harmony2.We haven’t got much time. Let’s get ______ business.A. back onB. on forC. down toD. over with3.The death of her husband was a terrible blow ____ her. She just couldn’t get _____ it.A. for, on withB. to, overC. at, away fromD. to, beyond4.He was very easy to get ______ with. Although he was poor, he managed to get_____, because hes was single and had very simple needs.A. along, byB. out, alongC. around, alongD. on, by5.The news of this killing in broad daylight got _____ very quickly. But the murderer was not afraid. He was sure that he could get _____ with it because his father was the local police chief.A. around, out ofB. about, offC. around, away withD. off, away from6. How are you _______ your physics experiment?A) keeping up with B) getting along withC) making up for D) holding on to7. Not until the year of 1954 _______ made the capital of thisprovince.A) the city was B) when the city wasC) was the city D) was when the city8. How many times have I told you _______ football on the street?A) do not play B) not to have playedC) not to play D) not your playing9. She still kept _______ hold of one of William's hands, and looked up in his face.A) stiff B) tight C) rigid D) close10. Mr. Brown advised us to withdraw _______.A) so as not to get involved B) so as to get not involvedC) as not to get involved D) as to get not involved11. They made _______ of 1,000 pounds on the sale of their house.A) a gain B) a profit C) a benefit D) an increase12. _______ the building for stolen goods, the police found twentymachine guns.A) Searching B) Being searchingC) Searched D) To search13. The ancient Egyptians believed all illnesses were related to_______ was eaten.A) which B) it C) what D) that14. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite_______ to perform skillfully yourself.A) another B) troublesomeC) a difficult thing D) a hard job15. Passenger ships and ______ are often equipped with ship-to-shore or air-to-land radio telephones.A) aircrafts B) aircraftC) the planes D) also the planesII. Reading comprehensionPassage AThere are people in Italy who can’t stand soccer. Not all Canadians love hockey. A similar situation exists in America, where there are those individuals you may be one of them who yawn or even frown when somebody mentions baseball. Baseball to them means boring hours watching men in funny tight outfits standing around in a field staring away while very little of anything happens. They tell you it’s a game better suited to the 19th century, slow, quiet, and gentlemanly. These are the same people you may be one of them who love football because there’s the sport that glorifies “the hit”.By contrast, baseball seems too abstract, cool, silent, still.On TV, the game is fractured into a dozen perspectives, replays, close-ups. The structure of the game, however, is essential to understanding it. You will contemplate the game from one point as a painter does his subject; you may, of course, project yourself into the game. It is in this projection that the game affords so much space and time for involvement. The TV won’t do it for you.Take, for example, the third baseman. You sit behind the third base dugout and you watch him watching home plate. His legs are apart, knees flexed. His arms hang loose. He does a lot of this. The skeptic still cannot think of any other sports so still, so passive. But watch what happens every time the pitcher throws: the third baseman goes up on his toes, flexes his arms or bring the glove to a point in front of him, takes a step right or left, backward or forwa rd, perhaps he glances across the field to check his first baseman’s position. Suppose the pitch is a ball. “Nothing happened,” you say. “I could have had my eyes closed.”The skeptic and the innocent must play the game. And this involvement in the stands is no more intellectual than listening to music is. Watch the third baseman. Smooth the dirt in front of you with one foot; smooth the pocket in your glove; watch the eyes of the batter, the speed of the bat, the sound of horsehide on wood. If football is a symphony of movement and theatre, then baseball is chamber music, a spacious interlocking of notes, chores and responses.1.The passage is mainly concerned with .［A］the different tastes of people for sports ［B］the different characteristicsof sports［C］the attraction of football ［D］the attraction of baseball2.Those who don’t like baseball may complain that.［A］it is only to the taste of the old ［B］it involves fewer players than football does［C］it is not exciting enough ［D］it is pretentious and looks funny3.The author admits that.［A］baseball is too peaceful for the young ［B］baseball may seem boring when watched on TV［C］football is more attracting than baseball ［D］baseball is more interesting than football4.By “I could have had my eyes closed.” the author means (4th paragraph last sentence).［A］The third baseman would rather sleep than play the game［B］Even if the third baseman closed his eyes a moment ago, it could make no different to the result［C］The third baseman is so good at baseball that he could finish the game with eyes closed all the time and do his work well［D］The consequent was too bad he could not bear to see it5.We can safely conclude that the author.［A］likes football ［B］hates football ［C］hates baseball ［D］likes baseballIII. TranslationDirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese.There is a general discussion over fashion in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes, which he or she likes, regardless of fashion. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education. Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion clothes. And they seem to be attracted by colorful material, various styles of fashion clothes. There is nothing, they maintain, that can't be compared with fashion clothes. In fact, fashion clothes had become indispensable part of youngster's life. Many people seem to overlook the basic fact: the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable. Furthermore, people who addict to fashion clothes have to spend clothes more time going shopping and pay more attention to the impression they make on others. As a result, it is impossible to devote enough time and energy in their study and job.IV. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, For each blank there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Movie makers feared for a while that they might be put out of business by television. Recently, __1__, more and more people have been going to the movies. This __2__ be partly because the economic situation in America has become __3__ . In the movies, you forget your troubles as you get __4__ in the story on the screen. Also, directors have been producing pictures that __5__ numbers of people want to see.Americans__6__ the millions are returning to a love__7__ with the movies. Motion picture __8__ experts see two main __9__ for this: an increased need by Americans to __10__ from economic worries and a large number of new movies with broad audience __11__ .Movie makers admit that their ___12__ popularity is _13 __the result of poor __14__ conditions, which traditionally bring an increase in theater __15__."When people are fearful__16__ the future, they look for escape," __17__ Jack Valenti, president of the Motion Picture Association of America. "In a __18__ theater, with a 65-foot screen, you lose __19__for two and a half hours. People find this __20__ ."1. A) especially B) further C) however D) moreover2. A) might B) could C) should D) may3. A) better B) worse C) best D) improved4. A) connected B)encouraged C) involved D) shocked5. A) large B) small C) few D) little6. A) of B) in C) for D) with7. A) event B) occurrence C) accident D) affair8. A) industry B) deal C) manufacture D) contract9. A) excuses B) factors C) reasons D) proofs10. A) hide B) separate C) break D) escape11. A) appeal B) interest C) consideration D) concern12. A) raising B) falling C) rising D) losing13. A) by no means B) partly C) insufficiently D) completely14. A) cultural B) industrial C) commercial D) economic15. A) attendance B) buildings C) performances D) programmes16. A) to B) about C) with D) at17. A) claims B) comments C) commends D) complains18. A) shaded B) darkening C) colourful D) lighted19. A) reason B) worry C) taste D) yourself20. A) beneficial B) harmful C) unhealthy D) humorousV. WritingDirections: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic.On friendship《高级英语二》练习题答题纸I. Vocabulary and grammarII. Reading comprehensionIII. TranslationIV. Cloze V.Writing《高级英语（二）》练习题答案I. Vocabulary and grammar1-5 ADABD 6-10 BCCBA 11-15BACAAII. Reading comprehension1-5 DCBBDIII. Translation近些年，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。
函授本科大学英语（二）期末习题集无答案1
函授本科⼤学英语（⼆）期末习题集⽆答案1函授本科⼤学英语（⼆）I．Multiple Choices :(30%)1. We’ll stop now and __________ working at 3 o’clock in the afternoon.A. resumeB. assumeC. repeatD. start2. Henry will take ________ of the company while I am away.A. dutyB. chargeC. advantageD. look over3. Whenever a child feels uncomfortable he always _______his mother for sympathy and help.A. turns toB. turns upC. turns inD. turns into4. It’s really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ________ before.A. metB. being metC. having metD. having been met5. Did you agree with the _______ of the speech?A. continentB. contentsC. contentD. contention6. Nobody used to ________ skiing as a sport.A. think forB. think fromC. think inD. think of7. He has only just recovered from a _______ illness.A. intenseB. extremeC. severeD. strict8. The country ______, most of the Americans hurry home before the night falls.A. hasn’t been cleaned upB. having not cleaned upC. having not been cleaned upD. is not cleaned up9. In computer programming, this model is ________ to any of the others we have in the department.A. the most superiorB. superiorC. betterD. more superior10. Listening, speaking, reading, then writing ______ the fundamental order in language learning. A. constitute B. construct C. content D. constituent11. If he is determined to carry out his plan, he will do so______ what others say.A. in spite ofB. in case ofC. regardless ofD. in regard to12. ______ from space, our earth, with water covering 70%of its surface, appears to be a blue ball.C. Having seenD. To see13. They tried to think of a plan ______ they could fulfill their task ahead of time.A. by whichB. upon whichC. by thatD. in that14. Everyone I invited ________ at my wedding.A. showed aroundB. showed offC. showed upD. showed down15. It’s worth ______ that under such circumstances, we would have no choice but to find another buyer.A. bear in mindsB. bearing in mindC. bearing on mindD. having it in mind16. John has a real _____ for language. He’s always been able to learn languages easily.A. giftB. presentC. abilityD.interest17. I wonder who is _____ of this luxurious car.A. in possessionB. with possessionC. in the possessionD. with the possession18. How she longed for him _______ her to dance.A. askingB. invitingC. to askD. invited19. We all like the teacher because of his ________ of humor.A. mannerB. feelingsC. natureD. sense20. You _____ succeed if you try hard againA. mustB. ought toC. are bound toD. mustn’t21. The bad weather ________ the small attendance to the meeting.A. is responsible forB. is responsible toC. is in charge ofD. takes charge of22. I am sorry to _____ you while you’re working but I must ask you a question.A. violateB. interfereC. botherD. annoy23. The true story is quite _______ what has been reported.A. none other thanB. other than24. We arrived several hours ahead of _______.A. scheduleB. timetableC. schemeD. plan25. A new hospital is __________ construction.A. inB. onC. overD. under26. Years of _______ labor had hardened his muscles.A. menuB. bodyC. figure-buildingD. manual27. The scientists have gathered and analyzed a mountain of ________ about the twin’s health, intelligence and personalities.A. datasB. datumsC. dataD. datum28. _______ a certain doubt among students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. They haveD. There had29. The boy has ______ the local accent while staying with his grandparents.A. picked upB. picked outC. picked overD. sorted out30. He said he would consider our proposal and that we would _____ him within twenty-four hours.A. hearB. hear ofC. hear aboutD. hear fromII. Point out and correct the mistakes:（15%）1.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when being seena b c dalone.2. Running slowly for some three miles every day is proved a good form of exercise.a b c d3. Nancy had a great deal of trouble to concentrate on her work because of the noisea b cin the next room.d4. I remembered clearly to see Ann talking with Mr. Benson at the Christmas party thea bprevious week but now she denied seeing him there.c d5. Men suppose to be at the peak of their creative powers at the age of forty-five.a b c d6. We are all for your suggestion that a special board will be set up to examine thea b c dproblem.7. Jeremy is such a careless person that he has five wallets stolen by pickpockets.8. Don’t take for granted that all those who score high in the entrance examinationsa b cwill prove to be the most competent at college.d9. Just like opera was the typical form of the eighteenth century, so film seems likelya b c dto become the representative art form of the twentieth century.10. I can’t find John anywhere, I think he must go to the library.a b c dIII. Cloze :（10%）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项。
函授英语2试题及答案
函授英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. RunB. JumpC. AppleD. Swim答案：C2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition.He is standing ________ the door.答案：by3. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goesC. goingD. go答案：A4. Identify the subject of the sentence.The cat is sitting on the mat.答案：The cat5. What is the meaning of the word "integrity"?A. Honesty and strong moral principlesB. A feeling of sadnessC. A type of musical instrumentD. A method of cooking答案：A6. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The dog chased the cat.B. The cat was chased by the dog.C. They are playing football.D. The football is being played by them.答案：B7. Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentence. She will call you ________ she gets to the office.答案：when8. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form of the adjective.This book is ________ than that one.答案：more interesting9. Which sentence is in the future perfect tense?A. I have finished my work.B. I will finish my work.C. I will have finished my work by 5 o'clock.D. I finished my work.答案：C10. What does the abbreviation "ASAP" stand for?A. As Soon As PossibleB. All Systems Are PreparedC. Always Say As PromisedD. Above Sea And Plane答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The past tense of "begin" is ________.答案：began3. The word "furniture" is a ________ noun.答案：countable4. The phrase "on time" means ________.答案：punctually5. The verb "to be" in the present tense is ________ for I. 答案：am6. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案：contrast7. The adjective form of the noun "success" is ________. 答案：successful8. The verb "to sit" in the past tense is ________.答案：sat9. The word "few" is used with ________ nouns.答案：countable10. The phrase "in order to" is used to express ________. 答案：purpose三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:(Passage content goes here)1. What is the main topic of the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)2. According to the passage, what happened in 1998?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)3. Who is the author of the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)4. What does the term "sustainability" refer to in the passage?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)5. What is the author's opinion about the future?答案：(Answer based on the passage content)四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
2019年电大《高级英语(2)》期末考试试题及答案
B. global
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B. doesn't wear
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D. hadn't worn
12. If he A. keeps C. keep driving like that, he'11 have a crash. B. kept D. have kept takes her.
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5. When Lucy left the company, we all had to A. turn down C. take up 6. Just A. talk C. leave 7.
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II . Reading comprehension
Passage One Read the article and then match 16-20 to A-E. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. (4 points each, 20 points) It's often claimed that without good journalism, we wouldn't have an informed public; 16 , when the public is increasingly'informed'through more immediate, visual media,
day taking photographs!
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福建师大继续教育学院07级英语专业（本科）《高级英语》(2)试题（A卷）考试形式：闭卷考考试时间：120分钟班级学号姓名1.desolationA. sadnessB. overburdenC. threatD. solution2. sustainA. cureB. endureC. pretendD. trace3. preciselyA. properlyB. moderatelyC. endurablyD. accurately4. disdainA. contemptB. composeC. imitateD. relate5.feebleA. energeticB. weakC. angryD. rude6.prerogativeA. privilegeB. progressC. punishD. irritate7. indexA. checkB. indicatorC. finalityD. indoor8.squanderA. quarrelB. overspendC. argueD. squirm9.exhortA. adviceB. exhaustC. inhaleD. propel10.goadA. stimulateB. retreatC. increaseD. introduce11. vulgarA. courseB. vitalC. grievousD. disappointing12.fatigueA. pictureB. mimicC. markD. tire13.integralA. tediousB. difficultC. naiveD. inherent14.noviceA. interestingB. laymanC. sinD. mistake15. salvationA. sendingB. tremblingC. savingD. suffering16.morbidA. mercilessB. sorryC. unhealthyD. helpless17.catastropheA. waterfallB. disasterC. representD. dominate18. antiquatedA. oldB. unfairC. unkindD. imperceptible19. aweA. respectB. suppositionC. outletD. meeting20. vogueA. fashionB. disasterC. diseaseD. tolerancethe texts you’ve learned: 10%1. An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means.(What to Listen for in Music)2. Musical listening is actually done on the three planes simultaneously .(What to Listen for in Music)3. Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers.(Eveline)4. Every Saturday night Eveline’s father got angry because she was such a wasteful girl.(Eveline)5. The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.(The Tragedy of Old Age In America)6. The quality of late life is determined by a combination of many elements. (The Tragedy of Old Age In America)7. American food is tasteless and innutritious.(Science Has Spoiled My Supper)8. Old-fashioned cheeses can no longer be bought anywhere in the United States. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper)9.Men are snobbish almost about everything.(Selected Snobberies)10.It is clear that all snobberies are mentioned in this essay.(Selected Snobberies)Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given: 10%come close to size up be commensurate with go down the draindispose of have an edge on scoff at get around to be laid up by and large 1. I eyed a bowl of cooked carrot, _______them ____for the cake or marginated vegetable salad.2. There is no safe way to ____________ or isolate the nuclear waste.3. We ____________ alternatives to fossil fuels and nuclear energy, and keep exhausting natural resources.4. Human kind has never developed a weapon it did not eventually ___________ using on itself.5. I can tell you what it is ,__________, but you will probably be unable to accept it.6. All the chances for negotiation ____________________.7. The little girl was so embarrassed that she _____________ to tears.8. Don ’t get the idea that the value of music ____________________ its sensuous appeal. 9. She always _____________other girls in the store. 10. She was ill and ___________for a day.Ⅳ. Choose the proper word to fil1 in the blank (15%)process heave end transfer ends pursuithopper self victory goalThese overdetermined entrepreneurs give everything they have in the ____1__ of their goals and frequently ___2___ up truly giving everything. They ____3__ all of their possessions into the __4___ and make crushing contribution of __5___ in the battle for material ___6__. In the ____7__, control and power ____8__ from them to the __9__ itself. Means and ___10__ are in total disarray.V . Explain the underlined parts in the following sentences: 10%1. They go to concerts in order to lose themselves. (What to Listen for in Music)2. She had hard work to keep the house together. (Eveline)3 … even though they were full-time home-makers. (“The Tragedy of Old Age in America) 4. Not one comes within miles of the old kinds- for flavor (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) 5. The society-snob must be perpetually lioin-hunting.(Selected Snobberies)VI. Translate the following into English, using the words and expressions given: 15%meddle in be wanting in end up call for be deaf to 1. 对付这样的形势，需要采取比这严厉的措施。
2. 别去干预他的事。
3. 他如果不悬崖勒马，终将锒铛入狱。
4. 他们缺乏勇气。
5. 他对一切忠告置之不理。
VII. Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese: 20%1. The women ’s magazines are about one third dedicated to clothes, one third to mild comment on sex, and the other third to recipes and pictures of handsome salads, desserts, and main courses. “Institutes ” exist to experiment and tell housewives how to cook attractive meals and how to turn leftovers into works of art. The food thus pictured looks like famous paintings of still life. The only trouble is it ’ s tasteless. It leaves appetite unquenched and merely serves to stave off famine.2. Old women fare worse than old men. Women have an average life expectancy of seven years longer than men and tend to marry men older than themselves; so two-thirds of all older women are widows. When widowed they do not have the same social prerogatives as older men to date and marry those who are younger. As a result, they are likely to end up alone- an ironic turn of events when one remembers that most of them were raised from childhood to consider marriage the only acceptable state.福建师大继续教育学院 07级英语专业（本科） 《高级英语》(2)试题（B 卷）考试形式：闭卷考 考试时间：120分钟班级 学号 姓名Ⅰ.Choose the word that is closest in meaning with the word given:20%1. fantasyA. calmnessB. pretensionC. imaginationD. cooperation 2.sereneA. loveableB. joyfulC. hostileD. peaceful 3.affluentA. richB. greatC. endurableD. terrible 4.exhortA. adviseB. advocateC. imitateD. relate 5.aspirationA. desireB. temperC. angerD. rudeness 6.dumpA. pickB. throwC. minimizeD. cooperate 7 .affectionA. loveB. joyC. pretensionD. friendship 8. forbearA. standB. forefatherC. endurableD. detestable 9.hoardA. hideB. exhaustC. inhaleD. propel udA. stimulateB. praiseC. increaseD. introduce 11. nastyA. disgustingB. unfairC. unkindD. imperceptible12. hypothesisA. entreatyB. suppositionC. outletD. meeting13. maladyA. miseryB. disasterC. diseaseD. tolerance14.noviceA. interestingB. laymanC. sinD. mistake15.elatedA. grievousB. tremblingC. overjoyedD. lazy16.morbidA. mercilessB. sorryC. unhealthyD. helpless17.eradicateA. removeB. improveC. representD. dominate18.humiliatingA. disgustingB. shamefulC. unkindD. imperceptible19.patheticA. pitiableB. passionateC. passiveD. pessimistic20.reiterateA. repeatB. detestC. desireD. toleratethe texts you’ve learned: 10%1. An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piecemeans.(What to Listen for in Music)2. Many qualified music lovers go to concerts but do not think about the music whilelistening.(What to Listen for in Music)3. Eveline’s father was a brutal man and often beat his children including hisdaughter.(Eveline)4. Frank was an Argentinian from Buenos Ayres.(Eveline)5. Many elderly Americans do not enjoy a satisfying late life because the society itself is tooharsh for them to live in.(The Tragedy of Old Age In America)6. Old people who are poor have been poor all their lives. (The Tragedy of Old Age InAmerica)7. Hatred is the very feeling the author has about what science has done to food.(Science Has Spoiled My Supper)8. What the author calls “cheese foods ” used to be hand-made in small factories. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper)9.There is no snobbery about any disfiguring or mortal disease.(Selected Snobberies) 10. Like young tubercle-snobs, snobs about any disease of the rich cannot get much sympathy from us.(Selected Snobberies)Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given: 10%come close to size up be commensurate with go down the draindispose of have an edge on scoff at get around to be laid up by and large 1. I eyed a bowl of cooked carrot, _______them ____for the cake or marginated vegetable salad.2. There is no safe way to __________ or isolate the nuclear waste.3. We ________ alternatives to fossil fuels and nuclear energy, and keep exhausting natural resources.4. Human kind has never developed a weapon it did not eventually _________ using on itself.5. I can tell you what it is ,__________, but you will probably be unable to accept it.6. All the chances for negotiation ____________________.7. The little girl was so embarrassed that she _____________ to tears.8. Don ’t get the idea that the value of music ____________________ its sensuous appeal. 9. She always _____________other girls in the store. 10. She was ill and ___________for a day.Ⅳ. Choose the proper word to fil1 in the blank (15%) consentdestructiveself-evidentalterabolishpursuitendowed institute among secureWe hold these truths to be ____1____, that all men are created equal, that they are ______2__ by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that __3___ these are life, liberty, and the __4__ of happiness. That to ___5__ these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the __6__ of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes __7__ of these ends, it is the right of the people to __8__ or to ___9__ it ,and to __10__ a new government.V . Explain the underlined parts in the following sentences: 10%1. One turns on the radio … and absentmindedly bathes in the sound. (What to Listen for in Music)2. He was shouted at to go on, but he still called to her. (Eveline)3. Poverty and old age go hand in hand.(“The Tragedy of Old Age in America)4. They cannot stand on the stove.(Science Has Spoiled My Supper)5. …can ’t expect us to be very lavish in our solicitude and pity.(Selected Snobberies)VI. Translate the following into English, using the words and expressions given: 15%opt for be wanting in scoff at equate be deaf to 1. 那个民间故事说明，把金钱和幸福等量齐观是极其错误的。