人教版英语八年级上册主题阅读培优专项训练(一)

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【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1, 000, 000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? "I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, "says Guleff.Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let's find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.To get ready, mix some butter and herbs（香草） together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken.To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus（芦笋）, salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil（铝箱）, and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold（包） the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven（烤箱）.Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!（1）What can we learn from Guleff's words in Paragraph1?A. He was sure he could win the prize.B. He thought he was the best kid cook.C. He just planned for another competition.D. He was well prepared for the competition.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The fridge.B. The open fire.C. The butter mix.D. The cold temperature.（3）Which of the following is at the bottom（底部）?A. Fresh fishB. The small potatoC. AsparagusD. Some salt（4）What should you do to make Pack Fish?A. Cut up the fish.B. Make the butter mix at last.C. Add salt and pepper twice.D. Cover the fish with asparagus.（5）What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pack Fish from a TV cooking winnerB. How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutesC. Make healthy food by yourselfD. Pack Fish: a very healthy dish【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了烹饪冠军 Logan Guleff做纸包鱼的方法。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. —Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A. a; anB. an; theC. the; aD. a; the2. [2024 云南大学附属中学期中]—Do you feel like ________ shopping this weekend?—I’d love to, but I have ________ homework to do.A. going; many tooB. going; too muchC. to go; too muchD. to go; too many3. I hear that all of you didn’t go camping ________ the heavy rain last weekend.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. such as4. When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to ________ the next one.A. findB. waitC. look forD. wait for5. — Did anyone help you do the work, David?— No, I finished it all by ________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself6. —I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. carefully enoughD. careful enough7. Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something8. — How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night?— It was ________. I really enjoyed it.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible9. — Look! The clouds are so dark, and the wind is blowing hard.—It ________ that it will be rainy.A. smellsB. soundsC. seemsD. tastes10. —Would you mind passing me that book?—________. Here you are.A. Of course notB. Yes, I’d love toC. I don’t agreeD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15 分)Dear Kevin,Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do 11 exciting. So, we decided to go to the 12 near our city.That day, the weather was great, 13 but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we 14. Wow! It was really a wonderful mountain. I couldn’t wait to 15 to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I 16 to have a rest (休息). I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters 17 me. She seemed to be very tired. I waited for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the 18, and then we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never 19 like that.There I bought something for my sister but nothing for 20 in the gift shop. In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.Yours,Mike11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything12. A. mountain B. museum C. park D. village13. A. windy B. sunny C. rainy D. cloudy14. A. left B. lost C. arrived D. followed15. A. drive B. jump C. ride D. climb16. A. stopped B. learned C. thought D. finished17. A. near B. before C. behind D. between18. A. tree B. building C. top D. shop19. A. delicious B. terrible C. cheap D. expensive20. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. ourselves三、阅读理解(共20 分)ALast week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village. It’s small and it’s very cool there in summer. It was very hot in our city at that time, so I had to stay at home and always felt bored. I was very happy when he told me that and thanked him for his invitation. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begi ns.”My parents took me to the supermarket on the first day of the summer vacation and we bought some delicious food for my trip. Then we went to the gift store to buy some specials for my grandpa.The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself, but I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I am a young man now. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows on the train. The scenery along the way was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at the station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him. He was old but strong.His village was near the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains here were high and green. I thought I could have a good time here.21. The grandpa called to ________.A. ask the boy to study hardB. tell the boy the way to the villageC. ask the boy to spend the summer vacation with himD. tell the boy how to take the train to the village22. The boy felt bored in the city at that time because ________.A. he could play with nobodyB. he had a lot of homework to doC. it was very hot there and he has to stay at homeD. his parents were very strict with him23. The boy spent ________ on the train.A. ten hours and thirty minutesB. nine hours and thirty minutesC. eight hours and thirty minutesD. seven hours and thirty minutes24. The boy went to see his grandpa ________.A. with his parentsB. with some booksC. with a guitarD. with some specials25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The grandpa’s village was far from the station.B. The grandpa and his grandson went to the village in a car.C. The mountains were high and there were no trees in there.D. The grandpa was glad to see his grandson.BI like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don’t want t o spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it’s really too slow.Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G79 ticket and started my trip. It’s a high speed train (高铁). Later I learned the Beijing-Guangzhou high speed railway is now the longest in the world. It is about 2, 298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than the trains in the past (过去).I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me.Train G79 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room. It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.26. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ________.A. expensive but comfortableB. fast but expensiveC. comfortable and cheapD. fast and comfortable27. Which of the following is NOT true about Train G79?A. It travels at about 350 km/h.B. It has a restaurant car.C. Its railway is now the longest high speed railway.D. It is faster than any other train in the world.28. The underlined word “room” means ________ in Chinese.A. 房间B. 空间C. 走廊D. 寓所29. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. The writer dislikes the small seats on Train G79.B. The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.C. The writer enjoyed himself on Train G79.D. After the trip, the writer doesn’t choose (选择) other ways of traveling.30. The best title for this passage is ________.A. My Favorite Way of TravelingB. What the Cheapest Way to Travel IsC. The History of the High Speed TrainD. Why Traveling by Train Becomes Popular四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts （Voice）, Nicolas Cage （Voice）Language: EnglishRunning time: 1 hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays——＄30 ＄15 （Children Under 7）Weekends——＄40 ＄20 （Children Under 7）I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.——James I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!——Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made——some of the scenes are so beautiful.——John I went to see this movie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.——Mary （1）From the poster（海报）, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French（2）John likes the movie because of .A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes （3）Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.A. $30B. $40C. $45D. $60【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《 The Ant Bully 》及人们对它的评价。

【特色训练】八年级英语人教版上册综合能力培优专项训练Unit 1

培优专项训练(一)综合能力提升Ⅰ. 单项选择()1. —________did she spend her vacation?—In the mountains.A．When B．WhereC．Why D．How()2. —Did you go to Central Park?—________. I went to the beach.A．Yes，I do B．No, I’m notC．Yes，I did D．No, I didn’t()3. The weather was hot，so we ________ to have a swim at the pool.A．felt B．madeC．enjoyed D．decided()4. I didn’t buy ________ in the shop.A．special anything B．anything specialC．something special D．special something()5. He seemed ________ the house.A．to leave B．leavesC．leaving D．leave()6. ________ beautiful your dress is!A．How B．What aC．What D．How a()7. There are ________ people in the bus.A．too much B．too manyC．much too D．much()8. I hope you can do it by________.A．you B．yourselfC．herself D．your()9. Please ________ who broke the window.A．find out B．findC．look at D．look for()10. The old man was ________ excited ________ h e couldn’t say a word.A．too; to B．so; thatC．too; that D．so; toⅡ. 完形填空Jack __1__ in a small town in England. He always stayed in England __2__ his holidays, but last year he thought, “I’ve never been to __3__ countries. All my friends go to Spain, __4__ they like it very much, so this year I’m going there, too.” So he got on a __5__ to Spain and __6__ at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went __7__ for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and __8__ he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack __9__ on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I?”Just then an old man selling maps went pas t him. When he heard Jack’s words, he said to him __10__, “Maps of the city, sir?”()1. A. flew B. livedC. wentD. dropped()2. A. for B. offC. withD. into()3. A. all B. bothC. otherD. any()4. A. and B. b utC. thoughD. however()5. A. bus B. planeC. trainD. bike()6. A. reached B. leftC. arrivedD. stayed()7. A. down B. upC. awayD. out()8. A. before B. whileC. sinceD. after()9. A. lay B. stoodC. fellD. jumped()10. A. once again B. on timeC. at timesD. at onceⅢ. 任务型阅读Greenland is the larg est island in the world. It is in the north of Europe(欧洲)．NearGreenland is another island. It’s smaller. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think Iceland is white with ice? If you think so, you are wrong. Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There are more people in your hometown than in a ll of Greenland. That is because (因为) Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the Greenland is covered (覆盖着)with ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than some of world’s tall buildings. What about Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No，it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lot of hot springs(温泉)．They give out hot water and steam(蒸汽)．So it is not as cold as Greenland. And th ere are a lot more people who live in Iceland.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"This is a fig（无花果）tree, sir," he said."A fig tree?" the rich man was very surprised." How old are you, may I ask?""I am ninety years old.""What!" shouted the rich man." You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man smiled and said, Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure," the man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked, "Who planted the fig trees?""I don't know."" You see, sir," the old man said slowly," our forefathers（祖先） planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The rich man was quiet. Then he said, "You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much." Then he rode away.（1）The old man was planting _______ when the rich man saw him.A. an apple treeB. a fig treeC. a pear treeD. a banana tree（2）The old man was _______.A. 80 years oldB. 60 years oldC. 90 years oldD. 70 years old （3）The old man was planting the tree _______A. to get himself some fruit to eatB. for the people after himC. to make his garden more beautifulD. just for fun（4）The sentence in the last paragraph "The rich man was quiet." refers to _______.A. he was thinking about who were his forefathersB. he didn't want to disturb the old manC. he couldn't communicate with the old manD. he understood why the old man planted the young tree【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位富人见一位90岁的老人在种无花果树，感到很惊讶。

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1

八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Dear Kate,I saw your name and address in the Pen friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2003. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is Physics. I want to be an engineer.I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.Yours,Sidney （1）Sidney wants to ______.A. tell Kate about her familyB. make friends with KateC. practise her EnglishD. tell Kate about her school life（2）How many people are there in Sidney's family?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.（3）Where was Sidney born?A. In China.B. In England.C. In Canada.D. In Japan.（4）What's Sidney's favourite sport in winter?A. TennisB. Computer games.C. Badminton.D. Running【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sidney写信告诉Kate想和她成为笔友，并且介绍了自己的一些情况，希望Kate快点回信告诉自己她的情况。

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培优专项训练(一)
主题阅读
Ⅰ.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题
Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (目的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.
Four-day trip in Beijing(﹩280/person)
Day 1 Arrive in Beijing. Take a taxi to the hotel. Visit the Summer Palace after lunch.
Day 2 Have a full day trip to Tian’an men Square, the Palace Museum, and the Temple of Heaven.
Watch Beijing Opera in the evening.
Day 3
Have a full day trip to the Great Wall, Ming Tombs and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoy a famous Beijing Duck Banquet (宴) for dinner.
Day 4 Visit Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Take the afternoon flight to the next destination.
1. How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?
________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did they come to China?
________________________________________________________________________
3. What did they do on the second evening?
________________________________________________________________________
4. How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?
________________________________________________________________________
5. When did they leave Beijing?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要
Katie Spotz is a 22-year-old girl from America. She wants to cross the Atlantic Ocean by boat. If she succeeds, she’ll be the youngest and the first American to finish the 2,500-mile trip.
Spotz began sailing when she was at university, but she has never tried to sail such a long way before. It will be a great challenge for her. In recent years, she has swum all the way down the 325-mile Allegheny River and traveled by bike form Seattle to Washington.
Spotz knows that she may see some dangerous things during the trip. It will be very dangerous if she meets very bad weather in the middle of the sea. But she believes that she can deal with all the difficulties.。