高考英语定语从句易错题汇总
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析
高考英语最新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 2．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A．who B．which C．as D．that3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/5．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 6．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which7．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where8．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we j umped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so9．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these10．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 11．Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A．when B．that C．where D．which12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that13．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A．this B．which C．what D．that16．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 17．One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often riskedgoing and got more fish than othersA．which B．when C．in which D．where18．It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A．as B．whereC．that D．which19．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 20．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what21．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what22．It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A．which;that B．what;which C．that;who D．that;which23．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A．whom help me B．his help C．whose help D．who help 24．What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A．that B．in thatC．what D．where25．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A．when B．where C．before D．until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
易错点09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (原卷版)
专题09 定语从句易错题【01】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词易错题【02】关系代词who、whom、whose的误用易错题【03】关系代词that和which的误用01先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词（2020·新课标I卷，语法填空，1.5分）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that2.(2018·浙江高考)Then I got to the point ________ I was staying up really late at night to get my work done.02关系代词who、whom、whose的误用In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.1. (2019·北京高考)The students benefitting most from college are those ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源)．2. （2020·天津卷）Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which3.（2019·新课标III卷·语法填空）They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.03 关系代词that和which的误用（2017·新课标卷II·短文改错）In their spare time, they are interesting（）in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.公众号拾穗者的杂货铺1. （2020·江苏卷）Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom2. (2018·北京高考)She and her family bicycle to work, ________ helps them keep fit.3.(2019·天津高考)The book turns out to be one ________ has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.高考真题在线1.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）BMI is an internationally recognized measurementtool2gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.2.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.3.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shopin Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.4.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.5.【2019·新课标III卷·短文改错】In the cafe, customers will enjoy in the historical environment what is created for them.6.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.7.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.8.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.9.【2018·新课标I卷·语法填空】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause).公众号拾穗者的杂货铺10.【2018·新课标I卷·短文改错】They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.11.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.12.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.高考模拟真题在线1．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of___________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.2．We have entered into an age ____dreams have the best chance of coming true.3．Self-driving is an area _________China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4．Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_________ she opened with her late husband Les.5．The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ________ opened in 1759.6．We live in an age ________________more information is available with greater ease than ever before.7．The number of smokers,______is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.8．A lot of language learning, _________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.9．The reason ________we don't trust him is ________ he often lies.10．There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade _______ people hesitated to offer assistance to those who are in need.11．Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.(适当形式填空) 12．The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.13．Workers built shelters for survivors_______homes had been destroyed.14．I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time. (定语从句) 15．The Voice of China has set up a stage ________ some people can achieve their dreams. 16．The movie ________ which people have great interest will be released next month. 17．Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is such a good teacher ______ we all like.18．The reason ________ I don't trust him is that he often tells lies.19．He pointed out such a key problem with the experiment___________we could never afford to ignore(忽视).20．Many young people, most of___________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21．The valley including a museum claims to be the only place ______visitors can safely observe wild Asian elephants.22．Shanghai is the city ________I was born.23．Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.24．Do you have the photo__________we took together in our primary school?25．Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film ________ is bad for their mental development.26．The citizens ____ are living in the east protest against the proposal.27．Disneyland, _______ is made up of several theme areas, is a popular tourist destination. 28．I'll never forget the days ______ I spent in Beijing.29．I have a friend ________ always helps me when I am in trouble.30．Young adults ______ have been exposed to loud noise over a period of time may have some hearing loss symptoms.31．Kataria also offer books and DVDs to people ______don’t have access to a local Laughter Club.32．Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths. 33．Have you ever had a case ___________ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?34．This man, ______ you know, is good for nothing.35．The biggest hobby in America, the one ____ which Americans spend most time, energy and money, is gardening.36．Long, long ago, the King of the Skies had a lovely daughter, to ______ he made many careful plans for her future.37．He hid himself behind the door，from ________he saw the man take something on the desk.38．It also helps older passengers and those______need help walking the last few steps to the boarding gate.39．The prize will go to the writer______story shows the most imagination.40．Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, __________ the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.41．We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.42．—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s ______________I go. It's only 15.43．We chose to buy the house ________window faces south.44．At that moment an attractive young lady ________ noticed my book came up to me 45．Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________ is quite unexpected.46．Don't do such things ______ you are not sure about.47．My job has reached the point ____I need to reflect upon my past and plan for the future. 48．If you know of a similar situation _____ your solution worked, mention it.49．Any student____________family is too poor to go to school can get help from the government.50．The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, of___________up to half will be from abroad. 公众号拾穗者的杂货铺语法填空There was a time 1.________I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English.And this was the reason 2.________my father forced me to join in a 30day training in an English club before I went to senior high school.When I first came to the club,3.________I met many strangers，I missed my parents very much.So I packed up my things and wanted to go home.Fortunately，my guide,4.________teacher was Yu Minhong，communicated with me facetoface，from 5．_____________I gained some useful instructions.He also showed me a good partner，and we got along well with each other.Gradually I adapted to the life there.Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6．_______________ we did.I should be grateful to my father and the guide,7.________ encouraged me to fall in love with English.Now I feel it interesting to learn English，into 8.________I put my entire energy.Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions.Before I go to sleep，I recall the passages，through 9．___________I can memorize a large number of new words.10.________our English teacher says，“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance，you will conquer English sooner or later.”。
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（解析版）一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句，导致误用别的各类连词；that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思，只凭借空格前有逗号，逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词为Cao Shengkang，指人，在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点，而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案
高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address，I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family，the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch，were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington，they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock，all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma，appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum，we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision．A．that B．which C．when D．where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those参考答案及解析1.答案D。
高考英语定语从句易错知识点
高考英语定语从句易错知识点知识梳理1. 定语从句的概念定语从句（也称形容词性从句），一个句子跟在一个名词或代词（先行词）后进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。
2. 定语从句的关系词易错知识点1. 混淆that 和which 的用法that 和which 都是关系代词，在句中可做主语、宾语、表语。
一般来说，当先行词是物的时候，两者都可以用，但并不是都通用。
要注意一些只能用that 或者只能用which的特殊情况。
1.1 易错例题1This is the very book________I've looked everywhere for.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which【陷阱】误选D。
认为A/D都正确。
【分析】最佳答案A。
本句是定语从句，先行词为the very book，切忌看到物就直接选which，要注意这里book前面有the very 修饰，关系词只能用that。
【点拨】只能用that的情况有：☆当先行词为：all，little，few，much，none 及some-，any-，no-，every-与thing 所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。
如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress.没有事情会阻止我们进步。
☆当先行词前面有only，some，any，no，every，little，few，much，all，very 等形容词修饰时，只能用that。
如：This is the only problem that we can't work out.这是我们不能解决的唯一的一个问题。
☆当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。
如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
☆当先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用that。
高考英语定语从句易犯错误
高考英语定语从句易犯错误( 2007-8-19 17:41 )定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂，在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的定语。
如：1．误：some of the boys i invited them didn’t come．正：some of the boys i invited didn’t come．译：我邀请的男孩中有几个没有来。
析：应删去them，因为从句的宾语是省略了的whom，who或that。
2．误：the book that you need it is in the library．正：the book that you need is in the library．译：你需要的书在图书馆里。
析：应删去it，因为从句的宾语是关系代词that。
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1．误：anyone who break the law will be punished．正：anyone who breaks the law will be punished．译：任何违犯法律的人将被处罚。
析：应改break为breaks，因为who指anyone，是单数。
2．误：those who has finished may go home．正：those who have finished may go home．译：做完了的人现在可以回家。
析：应改has为have，因为who指those，是复数。
3．误：he is the only one of the teachers who know french in our school．正：he is the only one of the teachers who knows french in our school．译：他是我们学校中唯一懂法语的人。
析：应改know为knows，因为one前有the only之类限定词，定语从句在意义上修饰的是the only one，是单数，而不是复数名词the teachers。
易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词，并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2：that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3：介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2.先行词指人时，关系代词用whom;先行词指物时，关系代词用which；且不可省略。
易错陷阱4：whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人，也可以指物，在从句中作定语，修饰名词。
whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5：that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分，在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：中国考古界有一句俗语，“一页宋版，一两黄金”，指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。
分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词saying，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。
高考英语定语从句易错题汇总及解析汇编
高考英语定语从句易错题汇总及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d br ought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选C。
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高考英语定语从句易错题汇总1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, we’d broug ht a road map wit hout ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,_______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lo se control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that【答案与解析】1. 选C。
先行词是those,可视为those flowers 之省略。
they once grew 前省略了关系代词which。
全句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。
2. 选D。
by which time 引出的是一个非限制性定语从句,其中by which time 相当于and by that time。
3. 选A。
注意不能选D,因为动词explained 缺宾语。
4. 选D。
which 指the road map。
5. 选C。
from whose efforts he still suffers 为修饰a serious illness 的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语,修饰efforts。
6. 选B。
where 引导定语从句修饰one。
注:one 在此指a new job。
类似地,下面一题的答案是C,因为one that 相当于a problem that:The problem is _____ has caused us a lot of trouble.A. oneB. thatC. one thatD. that one7. 选D。
先行词是表时间的age(时代,由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用when。
8. 选C。
该句的正常词序为We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.9. 选C。
第一空填which,指the old building;第二空填where,用以引导表语从句。
10. 选C。
先行词是地点名词places,由于关系词在定语从句中作状语,故用where。
11. 选A。
when 引导的是非限制性定语从句。
12. 选C。
that once grew in the forest 为修饰those 的定语从句。
13. 选B。
where 在此相当于the place where14. 选B。
the price of which was very reasonable 为非限制性定语从句,其中的the price of which 相当于and its price 或and the price of it。
假若空格前有并列连词and,则可选C。