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定语从句易错题及解析

定语从句易错题及解析

in the forest.定语从句易错题及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from thoseA. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew 2. In the office I n ever seem to have time un til after 5:30 pm, ___ manypeople have gone home.A. that C. whose timeB. whichD. by which time1. 选C o 先行词是those ,可视为those flowers 之省略。

they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which 。

全句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

2. 选 D 。

by which time 引出的 是一个非限制性定语从句,其中by which time 相 当 于 and by that time 。

3. Is this the reas on _____ at the meet ing for his careless ness in his work?A. he expla inedB. what heexpla inedC. how he expla inedD. why he expla ined 4. Luckily, we 'd rought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which 3. 选A 。

注意不能选 D ,因为动词explained 缺宾语。

4. 选 D 。

which 指 the road map 。

5. When he was work ing there he caught a serious ill ness from ___ effect he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. It 'said that he ' looking for a new job, ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whe nB. whereC. thatD. which 5. 选 C o from whose effect he still suffers 为修饰 a serious illness 的定语从句,whose 在定语从句 中用作定语,修饰 effect o6. 选B 。

定语从句易错题荟萃

定语从句易错题荟萃

A. whom
C. that
B. them D. who
7.定语从句与强调句
It was October__C___we met in London for
the first time.
It was in October__A___we met in London
for the first time.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. the ones
※:区别 such / so……
as…… that……
_a_s__we all like vt.
She is such a kind teacher _th_a_t_we all like vt. her.
4.the same… as… (同一类) that… (同一个)
有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小薇.
2. Your hand is a tender universe where I’m turning around S.H.E <Superstar>
手不是手, 是温柔的小宇宙, 我这个小星球在你手中转动.
3. Love is a wonder which takes my breath away. (taking my breath away.) 《爱情三十六计》 爱是一种奇妙的东西,会让人突然不能呼吸.
A.where B.that C.to which D.the one
Is this the market _w_h_e_r_e__you did shopping? Is this markett_h_e_o_n_e__w_h_e_r_e__you did shopping?

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的全集汇编含答案

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的全集汇编含答案

一、选择题1.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what2.Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A.when B.whose C.which D.who 3.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what4.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose5.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/ 6.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.that B.which C.who D.where7.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what8.--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A.the time that you will spend B.the sights that you will visitC.the people who you will meet D.the clothes which you will bring 9.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom 10.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A.which B.whose C.what D.who11.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when15.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom16.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.what C.that17.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose 18.—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A.which B.what C.whose D.who19.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 20.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom 21.— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.—Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.A.who; put out B./; work out C.who; work out D.that; put out 22.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library? A.which B.where C.what D.whose23.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./24.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what 25.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A.that B.whom C.whose D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

定语从句易错题练习及答案

定语从句易错题练习及答案

1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。

定语从句易错易混点训练加解析

定语从句易错易混点训练加解析

定语从句易错易混点训练加解析定语从句七大盲点定语从句作为各省高考英语历年必考语法项目,近年来其考查形式日趋灵活、新颖、多变,常常让考生感觉无从下手或措手不及。

根据笔者的教学经验,对于定语从句,考生常常存在以下七大盲点。

盲点1 先行词为地点,关系词不一定用where【例题1】Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one【例题2】Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one【例题3】Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one破解:对于以上三题,同学们如果稍一疏忽,不仔细分析句子结构,弄清关系词的功能,很有可能全选B。

我建议大家解此类题时分两步走一一“瞻前”、“顾后”。

所谓“瞻前”,即确定先行词;所谓“顾后”,即判断代替先行词的关系词在后面的定语从句中充当何种成分。

诚然,以上三题先行词factory是表地点的名词,但是代替它的关系词在后面定语从句中充当的成分却不一样。

我们将其还原到从句中可以看到,在第一句中它搭配介词in 充当地点状语,即“he worked in the factory ten years ago.”所以关系词选where毋容置疑。

在第二句中它充当visit的宾语,即“you visit the factory the other day.”所以关系词只能选that。

在第三句中,主句缺表语,将题干还原为陈述句可得“this factory is some foreign friends visited last Friday”. 我们需要先把主句补充完整才便于考虑后面的定语从句,因而此处填入的词既要能充当主句的表语,还要能在从句中作visit 的宾语,只有D项“the one”符合。

定语从句易错点

定语从句易错点

易错点一:关系代词和关系副词的混用..例 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 例 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 析:例 1 中的 when 应改为 which 或 that ;例 2 中的 which 应改为 when .区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分..如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语;就应考虑使用关系代词;如例 1 ;若定语从句中缺少状语;就应考虑使用关系副词;如例 2 .易错点二:固定句式出差错..例 3. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 例 4. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 析:例 3 中的 as 应改为 that ;例 4 中的 that 应改为 as . so…as 或 so…that 为固定句式;前者为 as 引导的定语从句; as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语;如例 4 ;后者为 that 引导的结果状语从句;该从句的成分是完整的;不缺少主语或宾语;如例 3 .类似的固定句式还有 the same… as that ; such…as ; as…as 等..易错点三:主谓不一致..例 5. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 例 6. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 析:例 5 中的 likes 应改为 like ;例 6 中的 like 应改为 likes .在“ one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中;定语从句的先行词是复数名词;故谓语动词要用复数形式;如例 5 ;在“ the only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中;先行词是 one ;而不是复数名词;故谓语动词要用单数形式;如例 6 .易错点四:与强调句型及其他句型的混合..例 7. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen 例 8. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions. 析:例 7 中第一个 that 应改为 where ;例 8 中应去掉 at .例 7 为带有定语从句的强调句; you bought the recorder 为定语从句;其引导词应用 where ;后面第二个 that 才是强调句中的 that ;此句可还原为: You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder .例 8 为 where 引导的地点状语从句..易错点五:对先行词概念不明确..例 9. It this library that you visited yesterday 例 10. Is this the library where you visited yesterday 析:例 9 中应在 library 后加 the one ;例 10 中的where 应去掉或改为 that 或 which .在例 9 中; this library 是主语; is 是谓语; that 引导的是定语从句;但没有先行词;故应补加先行词;在例 10 中; the library 是先行词;定语从句缺少宾语;故应用 that 或which 来引导;当然也可以省略..易错点六:特殊名词作先行词时关系词的选取错误..例 11. I don’t like the way which you speak to her. 例 12. I don’t care for pay.I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued. 析:例 11 中应在 which 前加 in 或将 which 改为 that 或去掉;例 12 中的 that 应改为 where 或 in which .在定语从句中;有些特殊名词作先行词时其关系词的选取有一定的特殊性;如 way 作先行词时;其引导词可用 that 或 in which 或省略;如例 11 ;与 way 相似的还有 job ;situation ; point ; case 等作先行词时;关系词常用 where 或 in which ;如例 12 .易错点七:忽略as 和which 引导非限定性定语从句的区别 ..例 13. He failed in the exam again; which was expected. 例 14. He failed in the exam again; as was not what he had expected. 析:例 13 中的 which 应改为 as ;例 14 中的 as 应改为 which . as 和 which 虽然都可引导非限制性定语从句;但仍有以下三点区别: 1 as 有“正如;就像”之意;而 which 没有; 2 as 引导的非限制性定语从句可置于句首、句中或句末;而 which 只能置于句末; 3 如果非限制性定语从句是否定句时;只能用 which 引导..易错点八:忽略that 和which 引导限制性定语从句的区别..例 15. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen. 例16. Here are the samples that — had I thought of it — you could have taken with you yesterday. 析:例 15 中的 which 应改为that ;例 16 中的 that 应改为 which .当先行词被最高级、序数词修饰或先行词本身是不定代词时;只能用 what 来引导定语从句;如例 15 ;当关系词后面有插入成分时;只能用 which 来引导定语从句;如例 16 .易错点九:介词前置出差错..例 17. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms. 例 18. Tell him all the things to which he should pay attention. 析:例 17 中的 with 应改为 about 或 of ;例 18 中应把 to 移到 attention 的后面..在定语从句中前置的介词必须和后面的动词或形容词构成固定搭配;如例 17 ;但并不是所有的固定搭配中的介词都可前置;如例 18 .易错点十:which 和whose 的意义不明确..例 19. The book which cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 例 20. The book of whose cover is broken is of great help to all of us. 析:例 19 中的 which 应改为 whose ;例 20 中的 whose 应改为 which .在定语从句中;关系代词 which 不能在定语从句中作定语;但 whose 可作定语;“ whose + n ”相当于“ the + n + of which ”或“ of which + the + n ”..。

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.

定语从句改错及易错题。(含答案)

定语从句改错及易错题。(含答案)

定语从句改错及易错题。

(含答案)B.修改1.This is the XXX.2.This is the watch that Tom is looking for.3.The person whom you spoke to is a student in Grade Two.4.The house in which we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth。

which makes it possible for plants to grow.6.As we all know。

the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.7.His dog。

which was now very old。

became ill and died.8.The reason why he didn't go to school is that he was XXX.9.Those who want to go with me。

please put up your hands.10.The boy。

whose mother died last year。

studies very hard.11.I have two sisters。

both of whom are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works.13.Those who have XXX advice.14.I will never et the days when we had a good time together at the sea.1.Anyone who likes it can borrow it from me.2.The man you just saw is my math XXX.3.He is a person who often helps me.4.He is from a very rich family.5.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.6.(There is no paragraph 6.)7.The students wh o don’t know the answers should ask for help.8.There are many people there。

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定语从句错题集锦1.The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was workingabroad.A. all thatB. allC. whichD. that2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?--- Yes, there’s one point______ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /3. After graduation she reached a poiont in her career _______ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where4. She’ll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. where D. when5. All the neighbors admire this family, ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. when6. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which7. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when8. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _______ sight matters more than hearing. A. when B. whose C. which D. where9. ---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. above which11. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _______ they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which12. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which13. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which14. He regularly checked his secret drawers, ________ were stored some precious paintings and jewels. A. that B. which C. whom D. where15. Culture refers to a group or community _______ we share common experiences that shape the way we understand the world.A. with whichB. thatC. for whichD. what16. When people talk about the places of interest in China, the first _______ comes into mind is the Summer Palace.A. oneB. thatC. of themD. of which17. Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. The audience, ________ were students, enjoyed the performance.A. most of themB. most of whatC. most of whichD. most of whom19. Mr Little, ________ department Mr King worked, called at the hospital on the same evening.A. whoseB. in whoseC. in whichD. which20. ---Why does Jack prefer this lab?---Because here he is free to do his research _______ he wants.A. some wayB. any wayC. whatD. in which21. I, who ______ a friend of yours, will do all ________ I can to help you.A. am; whatB. is; /C. is; whatD. am; /22. About a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction, and the rate _______ they are being destroyed has increased.A. whichB. thatC. by whichD. at which23. You’d better let the children read such books _______ will make them better and cleverer.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. as24. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, _______ has happened in Iraq and other countries. A. what B. which C. as D. it25. _______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since26. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that27. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom28. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ________ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whomB. for whomC. with whomD. of whom29. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. what30. She cheated in the exam, _______ was more than we could expect.A. asB. whichC. thatD. it。

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