高一英语下册期末考试试题及答案

高一英语第一节：单项填空1. I won‟t go there. It‟s late now. __________, it is raining so hard.A. That‟sB. What‟s moreC. HoweverD. So2. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a D; 不填;the3.It is suggested that another school___________ in our city.A. should buildB. be set upC. will be set upD. will build4.You can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.A. taken to deal withB. taken dealing withC. took to deal withD. taking dealing with5.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally hesucceeded.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave outD. both A and B6. ______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, that7. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except __ _ who had alreadytaken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others8.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely______.A. come aboutB. happenC. take placeD. come true9.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.A. changedB. turnedC. turned intoD. turned to10.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳) round the trees in winter to______ them from the cold.A. stopB. preventC. saveD. protect11.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge (费用) for the container.A. keepingB. takingC. includingD. containing12. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii?--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When13. ------What about going out for a walk after supper?-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldn‟t agree more.B. I‟m afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I don‟t think so14. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.A. asB. whenC. beforeD. while15. What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in a foreign country?A. understandingB. understoodC. to understandD. understand第二节：完形填空Enid's wedding(婚礼) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen36 before her marriage!“I must try it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 .“Take it back to the dressmaker's,” Mrs Bale said.“She must42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.” The dressmaker's shop was closed.“Closed for One Week's Holiday,” said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother.“This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.” But what are we going to do?44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could change it for you.”Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She had to 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.The three women were having a cup of tea 48 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49 into the worried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 51 .“Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here?" she asked breathlessly. “Yes, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am 53 I've found you! There's been a 54 .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got 55 . And I'm getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.36. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours37. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about38. A. husband B. daughter C. mother D. neighbour39. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too long40. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste41. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. danger42. A. measure B. make C. repair D. change43. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying44. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should45. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. taken46. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what47. A. make B. keep C. change D. take48. A. then B. until C. when D. while49. A. came B. got C. saw D. looked50. A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quiet51. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. box52. A. live B. work C. stay D. wait53. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad54. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish55. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others第三部分：阅读理解AAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China‟s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city‟s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless （不生锈的）steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by，identified（确认）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.56．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop57．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn‟t get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.58．In the last paragraph th e underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.A. tellB. guessC. discussD. talk59．What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the ExplosionC. A Terrible ThingD. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21BWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don‟t buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools forstores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores‟ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“It‟s all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess said.60．Which of the following statements is true?A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．B．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.C．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.D．More women shopped online than men in 2004.61．From the passage we can infer that________.A．men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB．women usually decide what to buy in the familyC．the Internet is used in all the shops.D．more and more shops will sell their goods online.62．According to Dan Hess，shopping online___________.A．is unsafe B．is convenient C．is a waste of time D．is cheaper63．What can we know from the passage?A．American people only buy gifts in holidays.B．Shopping online is fun for women.C．Shopping off-line provides better service.D．Young people like to do gift-shopping online.CA few days ago I asked my sons‟ governess（女家庭教师）Julia to c ome into my study. “Be seated, Julia, ”I said, “Let‟s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you‟re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”“Forty.”“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, you‟ve been here two months, so...”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn‟t wor k with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... ”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but--- not a word.“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct？”Julia‟s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word.“Around New Year‟s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but--- forget it. When did n‟t I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect （疏忽）, Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to yourcarelessness the maid stole Dick‟s shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. T he tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”“You didn‟t. ”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well... if you say so.”“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money,” she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”“Really? You see now, and I didn‟t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here‟s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.“Merci （法语: 谢谢）,”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “For what, t his …merci‟?” I asked.“For the money. ”“But you know I‟ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this…merci‟？”“In my other places they didn‟t give me anything at all.”“They didn‟t give you anything? No wonder! I played a l ittle joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless （懦弱）?Why didn‟t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws（爪）---to be such a fool?”Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmur ed her little“merci”several times and went out. I looked after her and thought,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world !”64．What shocked the writer was Julia‟s ________.A. nervousness in front of her bossB. acceptance of injusticeC. shyness when talking about moneyD. unwilling to express herself65．The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?” He was actually telling the governess ________.A. to be more aggressive(侵略的)B. to be more careful in her workC. to protect her rightD. to live independently66．At the end of the story, the writer said,“ How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!” to show ________.A. his understanding of Julia‟s anxietyB. his worry a bout Julia‟s futureC. his concern on the living condition of working - class peopleD. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak67．From the story, we can tell that Julia‟s employer was ________.A. greedy but honestB. ill - tempered but warm - heartedC. strict but forgivingD. none of the aboveDYou are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he‟s got a phone message.“But I didn‟t hear the ring，”you say.“Because you are too old，”your brothe r answers.Don‟t get mad. He‟s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation，especially parents and teachers. It‟s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New York Times，in some Manhattan schools，students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched （频率）ring tone，students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.However，the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers，not the other way around.Called the Mosquito，it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer （蜂鸣器）designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz，as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68．Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology，so they can_________．A．talk in class without being heard by their teachersB．use cellphones to send messages in classC．hear better in class than their teachersD．improve their hearing ability69．The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.A．adults are annoyed nowB．teenagers are annoyed nowC．adults are not annoyed nowD．both adults and teenagers are annoyed now70．According to this passage，what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?A．He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B．He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C．He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.D．He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71．It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A．older people hear no better than teenagersB．older people had better not use cellphonesC．teenagers hear better than old peopleD．teenagers had better not use cellphones第二卷第一节：短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had anorange tree on his garden . On the tree there were many orange. 76__________ One day he found one of his orange was much 77__________ more bigger than the others. It was like a football. The poor 78__________ man took the orange to the king . The king was so pleasing 79__________ that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When rich man heard of it, he said to himself, 80__________ “It‟s only an orange .Where did the king give him so much 81__________ money? I‟ll bring my gold cup to the king .He …ll give me 82__________ more money .‟‟ The next day when the king received 83___________ the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,”How a beautiful cup! 84___________ I‟ll give you anything wonderful. Please take the great orange.” 85___________高一英语期末考试试题参考答案21-35 BBBAA DCDCD CAABA36-40 DACCA 41-45 BDCCB 46-50 DACDB 51-55 DADCB56-60 BCBDD 61-65 BBD BC 66-70 DDBAD 71-75 CCBDB76.on -----in 77.orange----- oranges 78.去掉more 79.pleasing---- pleased 80.rich 前加the 81.Where--- Why 82. bring ---take 83 right-84. How----What 85.anything---something。