高一英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)
高一英语语法填空训练10篇(带答案)
语法填空专项训练阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
TwoFinishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”OneIn the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!FourWhen you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.ThreePeople _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.Five____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”SevenWithout proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the co untry’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealthand _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the cou ntry’s economy can suffer.SixMost Ame ricans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.TenWe often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.EightLondon was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.NineWhy is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen. _____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set,and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach.It is up to you to find out what your goalsreally are. You are ____10____one whomust decide what to do and in whatdirection to aim your life.参考答案(1) 1 reported 2 richest 3 by 4when 5 by 6 However 7 younger 8Both 9 acting 10 the(2) 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8the 9 that 10 another(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all5 Before6 bigger7 written8 a 9up 10 most(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8with 9 second 10 there(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4when/while 5 too 6 waspainting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing10 angrily(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead4 that/which5 including 6and 7 regularly 8 answers 9others 10 training(7) 1 problems 2 that/which 3annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a8 happiness 9 grows 10 in(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8before 9 best 10 failed(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7where 8 setting 9 they 10 the(10) 1 what 2 / 3 will have beenset up 4tourists/visitors/travelers 5permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All9 so/thus/therefore 10 under。
高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高一英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；combining；Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
高一必刷语法填空10篇共100题(附答案)
高一必刷语法填空10篇第一篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l —40的相应位置上。
Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always s making new words and we should be able to know __41___ most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where ___42___ word comes form. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ___43___ (especial) when they are not made ___44____ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did not speak good English, ___45___they ate good food. Some Americans saw the eating round pieces of beef. Never ___46____they seen such ad strange way. They couldn’t help ___47___(ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “we came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made ___48____his mind to do something new. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and sold it quite a few __49__(country) around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is ___50___(interest).答案:41.where 42.a 43 .especially 44. of 45. but 46. had 47. asking 48. up 49. countries 50. interesting第2篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
(英语)高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult，" she saidThe "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem".Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy."We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。
高一语法填空试题及答案
高一语法填空试题及答案1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ (talk) and listen to him.答案：talking2. She is ________ (interest) in music and often goes to concerts.答案：interested3. The book is ________ (write) in a very simple language, so it's easy to understand.答案：written4. We were surprised to see the changes in the city, as it had ________ (develop) rapidly in the past few years.答案：developed5. The company has ________ (success) in developing new products for the market.答案：succeeded6. It's important to ________ (care) for the environment and reduce pollution.答案：care7. The scientist ________ (discover) a new species of plant in the Amazon rainforest.答案：discovered8. The movie was so exciting that we ________ (forget) to eat our popcorn.答案：forgot9. She ________ (plan) to travel around the world after she graduates from college.答案：plans10. The weather forecast says it will ________ (rain) tomorrow.答案：rain11. The children were ________ (excite) to see the fireworks display.答案：excited12. He ________ (not finish) his homework yet because he was too busy.答案：hasn't finished13. The team ________ (win) several awards for their innovative designs.答案：has won14. She ________ (be) a teacher for five years before she decided to change her career.答案：was15. The book ________ (publish) next month is written by a famous author.答案：to be published16. The flowers ________ (smell) so sweet that they attracted many bees.答案：smell17. He ________ (not agree) with the decision, so he decided to leave the meeting.答案：didn't agree18. The project ________ (complete) on time, thanks to the hard work of the team.答案：was completed19. She ________ (not know) how to use the software, so she asked for help.答案：didn't know20. The company ________ (expand) its business to new markets this year.答案：is expanding。
高一英语语法填空专题练习(含答案)
Unit 1This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam,Holland 1 the early 1940s after the German Nazis had ___2___(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of theirkey (policy) was__4__ (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5 (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went food, water, sanitation or fresh air. __7___(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of 8 (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during thetime 9 Anne and her family moved to escapefrom (kill) by Nazis.Unit 2In only fifty years, English (develop) into the language most (2) (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak (3) . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs (5) theradio (6) use English to communicate (7) people around the world through the Internet. With so manypeople (8) (communicate) in English every day, it will become (9) (important) to have (10) good knowledge of English.Unit 3My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister andI 1 (dream) about 2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It 3 my sister 4 first had the idea to cycle along 5 Mekong River from 6 it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we 8 (find)thesource of the river. She gave me a 9 (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 10 .Unit 4At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. Itseemed 1 the world was ____2___ an end! Eleven kilometers____3_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____4___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __5____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or ____7____(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left___9___ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.Unit 5My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time (1)_______ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people(2)_______ their problems.I began school at six . The (3)_______ where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave , (4)_______ my family could not continue to pay the shool fees and the bus (5) ______ . I could not read (6)______write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passsbook to live in Johanneburg. (7)______(sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried (8)_____ whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg.I never forgot (10) ______ kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .[参考答案]Unit 1Keys: 1. in 2. occupied 3. policies 4. to kill 5. known6. without7. To avoid8.non-Jewish9. when 10. being killedUnit 2Key: (1) has developed (2) widely (3) Chinese (4)global (5) on (6) or (7) with (8)communicating (9) more and more important (10) aUnit 3Keys: 1. have dreamed 2. taking 3. was 4. that 5. the 6. where 7. is called 8. find 9. determined 10. inUnit 4Keys：1.that; 2. at ; 3. directly ; 4.which; 5. across ; 6.holes; 7. were injured ; 8. were killed 9. without; 10. whoUnit 5Keys: 1. when 2. on 3. school 4. because 5. fare 6.or 7. Sadly 8.about 9. happiest 10. how。
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】That is my bike; you mustn't use it without my _________(permit).【答案】permission【解析】考查名词。
代词后面接名词形式。
句意：那是我的自行车，没有我的允许你禁止使用它。
【2】Cycling is good exercise which ________ (strong)all the muscles of the body.【答案】strengthens【解析】考查主谓一致。
句中先行词为exercise，为单数形式，故定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
句意：骑自行车是一项锻炼人体所有肌肉的运动。
【3】Reading and traveling ________(broad) the mind.【答案】broaden【解析】考查动词。
注意前面为and连接的两个动名词，故谓语动词用复数形式。
句意：阅读和旅行拓宽思维。
【4】We had an ________(argue) with the waiter about the bill.【答案】argument【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的冠词an，故名词用单数形式。
句意：关于账单我们与服务员有争论。
【5】Careful ________ (consider)should be given to issues of health and safety.【答案】consideration【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的形容词，后用名词形式。
注意此名词为不可数。
句意：健康和安全问题应当仔细考虑。
【6】When you fill in the form, please state your name, age, sex and________ (occupy) .【答案】occupation【解析】考查名词。
这里是与前面name, age, sex并列的名词。
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Unit 1This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam,Holland 1 the early 1940s after the German Nazis had ___2___(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of theirkey (policy) was__4__ (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5 (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland.Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went food, water, sanitation or fresh air. __7___(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of 8 (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during thetime 9 Anne and her family moved to escapefrom (kill) by Nazis.Unit 2In only fifty years, English (develop) into the language most (2) (wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak (3) . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs (5) theradio (6) use English to communicate (7) people around the world through the Internet. With so manypeople (8) (communicate) in English every day, it will become (9) (important) to have (10) good knowledge of English.Unit 3My name is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister andI 1 (dream) about 2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to do it. It 3 my sister 4 first had the idea to cycle along 5 Mekong River from 6 it begins to where it ends. The Dai live near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that 7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we 8 (find)thesource of the river. She gave me a 9 (determine) look. Once She has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give 10 .Unit 4At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. Itseemed 1 the world was ____2___ an end! Eleven kilometers____3_____(direct) below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____4___ is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut __5____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or ____7____(injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were left___9___ parents. The number of people 10 were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.Unit 5My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time (1)_______ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people(2)_______ their problems.I began school at six . The (3)_______ where I studied only two years was three kilometres away. I had to leave , (4)_______ my family could not continue to pay the shool fees and the bus (5) ______ . I could not read (6)______write. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time when one had got to have a passsbook to live in Johanneburg. (7)______(sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried (8)_____ whether I would be out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johanneburg.I never forgot (10) ______ kind he was and when he organized the ANC Youth League , I joined it as soon as I could .[参考答案]Unit 1Keys: 1. in 2. occupied 3. policies 4. to kill 5. known6. without7. To avoid8.non-Jewish9. when 10. being killedUnit 2Key: (1) has developed (2) widely (3) Chinese (4)global (5) on (6) or (7) with (8)communicating (9) more and more important (10) aUnit 3Keys: 1. have dreamed 2. taking 3. was 4. that 5. the 6. where 7. is called 8. find 9. determined 10. inUnit 4Keys：1.that; 2. at ; 3. directly ; 4.which; 5. across ; 6.holes; 7. were injured ; 8. were killed 9. without; 10. whoUnit 5Keys: 1. when 2. on 3. school 4. because 5. fare 6.or 7. Sadly 8.about 9. happiest 10. how。