新视界大学英语综合教程2课后翻译
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后翻译
第一章1) 离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。
(a ploy to do sth.) The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film. 2) 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。
(take a gamble on sth.) He took a gamble on star ng a factory with all the money his parents had le him. 3) 赢得那场重要的比赛之后，他们把队长抬到肩膀上，欢呼着胜利。
(hoist ... to ...) A er winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shou ng trium ph. 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突。
(watch out for sth.) In the rush to go for globaliza on, we should watch out for collision of cultures. 5) 在这种情况下，出现麻烦是不足为奇的。
(in the circumstances) In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble. 6) 这婴儿非常健康。
(the picture of) The baby is the very picture of health. 7) 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。
(expose sb. to sth. ) P eople People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV. 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译
新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译UNIT 1陌生人的仁慈一个夏天，我正驱车从我的家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍湖市前往新奥尔良。
行驶到沙漠中部时，我遇到了一个正站在路边的年轻人。
他竖起拇指请求搭车，另一只手里握着一个汽油罐。
我径直从他身边开了过去。
…在这个国家曾经有一个时期，如果你对一个需要帮助的人置之不理，那你就被认为是一个愚蠢的人。
但现在，你帮助了别人，你就是一个愚蠢的人。
由于到处隐藏着歹徒、吸毒成瘾者、强奸犯和小偷，…“我不想惹麻烦”就成了民族的箴言。
驶过了几个州后，我仍然在想着那个搭便车的旅行者。
把他束手无策留在沙漠并没有让我太烦扰。
让我烦扰的是，我是多么轻易的就下了这个决定。
我甚至都没有把脚从加速器上抬起来。
还会有人再停下来么？我很想知道。
我想起布兰奇-杜包尔斯的著名的台词“我总是非常依赖陌生人的仁慈”。
…如今还会有人依赖陌生人的仁慈吗？检验此事的一个方法就是让一个人不带钱，只依靠美国同胞的好心，从一个海岸到另一个海岸去旅行。
他将发现什么样的美国人呢？谁将会给他食物、提供住处、载他一路？这个想法激起我的好奇心。
…在我步入37岁的那周，我意识到在我的一生中还从未冒过险。
因此我决定身无分文的从太平洋到大西洋旅行。
在这个金钱万能的国家，这将会是一次不花钱的旅行。
我将只接受别人提供的搭车、食物以及休息场所。
我最终的目的地将是被卡罗莱纳周的恐怖角，这是我整个旅行要克服的所有恐惧的一个象征。
1994年9月6日，我早早的起了床，动身前往金门桥。
我背上背了50镑重的行李和一个向过往的车辆展示我此行目的地的标牌“美国”。
…六周的时间，我免费搭车82次，穿越了14个省4223英里。
当我旅行时，人们总是提醒我关于其他地方的事情。
在蒙大拿州，他们告诉我要提防怀俄明州的牛仔。
在内布拉斯加州，他们说艾奥瓦州的人不像他们那么友好。
然而，我所到之处受到的是善意的款待。
我对于人们欣然帮助一个陌生人而感到吃惊，甚至当这些行为与他们自己的利益背道而驰的时候。
新视界大学英语综合教程2全部翻译
新视界大学英语综合教程2课后翻译Unit11 独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think for yourself; quality)The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2 虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(despite; not think much of) Despite all the good comments the f ilm received, I didn’t think much of it.3 有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。
(in the presence of sb; reluctant)In the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk.4 正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(be about to do sth)He was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for.5 会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
(at length)How to improve students’ reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting.1 But in most circles, particularly in places that shape our lives – families, schools and most wor kplaces – thinking for yourself is regarded with suspicion.然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑2 Hardly anyone has been encouraged, much less trained, to think for themselves, and their teach ers and parents and bosses weren’t either. 人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练，就连他们的老师、很少有父母和老板也是如此。
大学_《新世纪大学英语综合教程2》第2册课后翻译答案
《新世纪大学英语综合教程2》第2册课后翻译答案《新世纪大学英语综合教程2》课后翻译题答案Unit 1 College LifeGet StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A Secrets of Straight-A StudentsText B College PressuresOptional Classroom ActivitiesEnhance Your Language AwarenessEnjoy EnglishUnit 2 Learning a LanguageGet StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A A Language Teachers Personal OpinionText B Learning to ReadOptional Classroom Activities Enhance Your Language Awareness Enjoy EnglishUnit 3 Parents and ChildrenGet StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A A Time for MemoriesText B The Call at MidnightOptional Classroom Activities Enhance Your Language Awareness Enjoy EnglishUnit 4 Growing UpGet StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A The Doctors SonText B The Needs of Teenagers Optional Classroom ActivitiesEnjoy EnglishPractice Test I (Units 1-4)Unit 5 Knowing YourselfGet Started 138Listen and RespondRead and ExploreText A Personality Development Text B Test Your PersonalityOptional Classroom ActivitiesEnhance Your Language Awareness Enjoy EnglishUnit 6 Civility and Good Manners Get StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A Sunday in the ParkText B RespectOptional Classroom ActivitiesEnjoy EnglishUnit 7 Interpersonal RelationshipGet StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A A Sailors Christmas GiftText B What We Can Do to Improve HumanRelationshipsOptional Classroom ActivitiesEnhance Your Language AwarenessEnjoy EnglishUnit 8 Gender Differences and Communication Get StartedListen and RespondRead and ExploreText A Gender Gap in CyberspaceText B Different Ways of TalkingOptional Classroom ActivitiesEnjoy EnglishPractice Test II (Units 5-8)Appendix I Scripts and Key to Practice Test IAppendix II Scripts and Key to Practice Test IIAppendix III Glossary《新世纪大学英语综合教程2》目录UNIT1Translations:1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. Im willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.UNIT2Translations:1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.This is a sight that never fails to move me and set me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—youd have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3) We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but its the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it remains to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.UNIT3Translations:1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) Its good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5)A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.UNIT4Translations:1.Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.2. Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (with one another). / …are formed…3. Id like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.4. The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5. The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6. He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.7. There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8. She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to givea helping hand to others.UNIT5Translations:1) He consults for out company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.2) Dont try to cheat--- youll never get away with it.3) My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.4) This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during Chinas 1920s and 1930s.5) It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.6)You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.7)Dont stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.8) Its to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.UNIT6Translations:1) It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2) You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.4) They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.5) People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.6) Speaking your mind without regard to other peoples feelings is not a virtue.7) Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.8) We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.UNIT7Translations:1. We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2. This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3. They usually dont mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4. You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Dont try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6. Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7. If you dont have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you wont do much.8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.Unit 8Translations:1. It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.2. Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.3. Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.4.When writing, you can draw on your personal experience for example to help explain your ideas.5.Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.6.Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.7.It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.8.Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.。
新世纪大学英语综合教程2-课后翻译答案
第一单元翻译：1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated第二单元P58汉译英1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3)We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.第三单元P93 translation1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) It’s good to be confident(about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.第四单元P124 TRANSLATION1) Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this.(The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.)2) Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (withone another).3) I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in oneway or another.4) The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for thecompany.5) The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6) He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TVset all day long.(He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.)7) There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takescourage to live.8) She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others. 第五单元translation1)He consults for out company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.2) Don’t try to cheat--- you’ll never get away with it.3) My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.4) This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family during China’s 1920’s and 1930’s.5) It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.6) You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.7)Don’t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.第六单元Translation1) It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2) You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.4)They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.5)People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.6)S peaking your mind without regard to other people’s feelings is not a virtue.7) Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.8)We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.第七单元Translations:1.We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2.This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3.They usually don’t mention their req uirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4.You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6.Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7.If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.第八单元翻译：1.It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.2. Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.3. Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.4. When writing, you can draw on your personal experience for examples to help explain your ideas.5. Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.6. Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.7. It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.8. Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.。
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译UNIT1陌生人的仁慈一个夏天，我正驱车从我的家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍湖市前往新奥尔良。
行驶到沙漠中部时，我遇到了一个正站在路边的年轻人。
他竖起拇指请求搭车，另一只手里握着一个汽油罐。
我径直从他身边开了过去。
在这个国家曾经有一个时期，如果你对一个需要帮助的人置之不理，那你就被认为是一个愚蠢的人。
但现在，你帮助了别人，你就是一个愚蠢的人。
由于到处隐藏着歹徒、吸毒成瘾者、强奸犯和小偷，“我不想惹麻烦”就成了民族的箴言。
驶过了几个州后，我仍然在想着那个搭便车的旅行者。
把他束手无策留在沙漠并没有让我太烦扰。
让我烦扰的是，我是多么轻易的就下了这个决定。
我甚至都没有把脚从加速器上抬起来。
还会有人再停下来么？我很想知道。
我想起布兰奇-杜包尔斯的著名的台词“我总是非常依赖陌生人的仁慈”。
如今还会有人依赖陌生人的仁慈吗？检验此事的一个方法就是让一个人不带钱，只依靠美国同胞的好心，从一个海岸到另一个海岸去旅行。
他将发现什么样的美国人呢？谁将会给他食物、提供住处、载他一路？这个想法激起我的好奇心。
在我步入37岁的那周，我意识到在我的一生中还从未冒过险。
因此我决定身无分文的从太平洋到大西洋旅行。
在这个金钱万能的国家，这将会是一次不花钱的旅行。
我将只接受别人提供的搭车、食物以及休息场所。
我最终的目的地将是被卡罗莱纳周的恐怖角，这是我整个旅行要克服的所有恐惧的一个象征。
1994年9月6日，我早早的起了床，动身前往金门桥。
我背上背了50镑重的行李和一个向过往的车辆展示我此行目的地的标牌“美国”。
六周的时间，我免费搭车82次，穿越了14个省4223英里。
当我旅行时，人们总是提醒我关于其他地方的事情。
在蒙大拿州，他们告诉我要提防怀俄明州的牛仔。
在内布拉斯加州，他们说艾奥瓦州的人不像他们那么友好。
然而，我所到之处受到的是善意的款待。
我对于人们欣然帮助一个陌生人而感到吃惊，甚至当这些行为与他们自己的利益背道而驰的时候。
新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程2翻译
.翻译部分新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit 1sth.) do 离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。
(a ploy to 1)his new film. is just a ploy to gain publicity for The rumor about his divorce sth.) (take a gamble on 2) 他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。
left him. with all the money his parents had He took a gamble on starting a factory ...) (hoist ... to 3) 赢得那场重要的比赛之后，他们把队长抬到肩膀上，欢呼着胜利。
triumph. shoulders in shouting they hoisted their captain to their important After winning the gameout for sth.) 4) 在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突。
(watchfor watch out collision of cultures. In the rush to go for globalization, we should the circumstances) 5) 在这种情况下，出现麻烦是不足为奇的。
(inthat there was trouble. the In circumstances it was not surprisingof) (the 6) 这婴儿非常健康。
picturehealth. the very picture of The baby is) sb. to sth. 人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。
7) (exposeon TV. to of exposing children violence and sex People have realized the dangers (have in mind) 8) 我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。
第二版新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后翻译
第一章1)离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。
(a ploy to do sth.)The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film.2)他孤注一掷，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。
(take a gamble on sth.)He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him.3)赢得那场重要的比赛之后，他们把队长抬到肩膀上，欢呼着胜利。
(hoist ... to ...)After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.4)在全球化热潮中，我们要提防不同文化的冲突。
(watch out for sth.)In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures.5)在这种情况下，出现麻烦是不足为奇的。
(in the circumstances)In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble.6)这婴儿非常健康。
(the picture of)The baby is the very picture of health.7)人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。
(expose sb. to sth. )People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV.8)我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部影片。
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Unit11 独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。
(think for yourself; quality)The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have.2 虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。
(despite; not think much of)Despite all the good comments the film received, I didn’t think much of it.3 有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。
(in the presence of sb; reluctant) In the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk.4 正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。
(be about to do sth) He was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for.5 会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。
(at length) How to improve students’ reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting.英译汉1 But in most circles, particularly in places that shape our lives – families, schools and most workplaces – thinking for yourself is regarded with suspicion.然而，在大多数圈子里，尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑2 Hardly anyone has been encouraged, much less trained, to think for themselves, and their teachers and parents and bosses wer en’t either.人受到鼓励进行独立思考，更别提接受相关的训练，就连他们的老师、很少有父母和老板也是如此。
3 I saw the girl across the aisle from me lean forward and peer over the shoulder of the boy in front of her who was scribbling something我看见跟我隔着过道的那个女同学向前探了一下身子，从前座男生的肩膀上方偷窥他正在草草写些什么4 I was too scared around that teacher for the rest of my young life to think very well in her presence在后来的青春岁月里，我一见到这位老师就害怕，只要她一出现，我就无法好好思考5 Had she affirmed our intelligence first and spoken about the joy of thinking for ourselves, had she not fanned our fear of her, we would all have learned even more powerfully what it meant to do our thinking.如果她能首先肯定我们的聪明才智，跟我们谈谈独立思考的乐趣，如果她没有激起我们对她的畏惧，我们就可以更深切地体会到独立思考的意义Unit 21 虽然体育运动的形式多种多样，但它们有一个共同之处：所有的运动都是为了增强人们的体质。
(despite; have … in common)Despite the different forms of sports, they have one thing in common: All of them are to strengthen people’s health.2 四年一次的奥运会对促进各国间的友谊起着重要作用。
(play a … role; promote) The Olympic Games, which take place every four years, play an important role in promoting friendship between different countries.3 两国间的文化交流在中断了两年后，于去年重新开始。
(exchange; resume)After having stopped for two years, cultural exchanges between the two countries resumed last year.4 体育锻炼是很重要，但它代替不了健康的饮食。
(substitute for)Physical exercise is important, but it is no substitute for healthy diet.5 在中国，只要说到国球，人们自然会想到乒乓球。
(whenever; speak of)Whenever people speak of the national ball in China, people will think of table tennis.英译汉1 It is true that in the ancient period, the Silk Road served as a channelof trade and cultural exchange between the East and West, which may have allowed an awareness of the ancient Olympic movement to pass from Greece to China.古时候，丝绸之路作为东西方贸易往来和文化交流的渠道，确实可能让中国了解到希腊古代奥林匹克的发展2 Yet sport appears to play a more fundamental and deeply-rooted rolein national culture and socio-political life in all social communities at all times然而，纵观古今，体育运动在任何一个国家的文化和社会政治方面似乎都发挥着更为重要、更为根深蒂固的作用。
3 In due course, these same skills were called into play not just in the Olympic Games but also in the sporting events which were held in China and elsewhere.到了适当的时候，不仅仅奥运会，在中国以及其他地方举办的体育赛事中也用到了这些技能。
4 Sport was used as a form of military training, to improve an army’sability to beat the enemy with or without weapons体育被用作军事训练的一种形式，以增强军队徒手或用武器击败敌人的能力。
5 The Greek philosopher Plato advised that physical training and health education should be included in the school curriculum, alongside philosophy, music, literature and gymnastics希腊哲学家柏拉图主张将体育锻炼和健康教育包含到学校的课程中去，和哲学、音乐、文学、体操一起构成教学内容。
Unit 31 新闻工作者的职责是提供真实准确的报道，因为公众有权知道事实的真相。
(accurately; be entitled to do)The responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately, for the public are entitled to know about the truth.2 《中国日报》是中国唯一的全国性英文日报，日发行量达40余万份。
(using phrases in apposition)China Daily, the only national English-language newspaper in China, has a circulation of over 400,000 copies daily.3.经济发展不能以牺牲环境为代价，否则后患无穷。
(at the expense of)Economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment,otherwise it will bring endless trouble.4 这名记者拒绝透露她的消息来源，以免带来不必要的麻烦。
(disclose;for fear of doing sth)The journalist refused to disclose the source of her information, for fear of bringing unnecessary trouble.5 他因发表有关人权的错误报道而受到指控。
(be charged with)He was charged with publishing false reports on human rights.英译汉1 But he chose to honour his responsibilities towards his editor and the newspaper readers, which was to report what was happening.但他选择了履行他对于主编和读者的责任，即报道所发生的一切。