北京高考英语阅读理解五篇及解析
高考复习:2010年北京高考英语阅读理解五篇及解析第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.Goldie's SecretShe turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. "We're moving house.'; "No space for her any more with the baby coming." "We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present." People find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen.I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about her. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner's. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire.That's why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldn't hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) I started to feel sympathy towards them. "We didn't know what had happened to her," said the woman at the door. "I took her for a walk one day, soon after the puppies were born, and she just disappeared." "She must have tried to come back to them and got lost," added a boy from behind her. 'I must admit I do miss Goldie, but I've got Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. And I've learnt a good lesson: not to judge people.56. How did the author feel about Goldie when Goldie came to the house?A. Shocked.B. Sympathetic.C. Annoyed.D. Upset.57. In her first few days at the author's house, Goldie .AI felt worriedB. was angryC. ate a littleD. sat by the fire58. Goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she .A. saw her puppiesB. heard familiar barkingC. wanted to leave the authorD. found her way to her old home59. The passage is organized in order of .A. timeB. effectivenessC. importanceD. complexityB.Open Letter to an EditorI had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently---one who works for you. In fact, he's one of your best reporters. He wants to leave.Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume (简历) and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues (问题), approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of your best. I'm sure you would hate to lose him. Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great assignment (分工), and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values him. He appreciates the responsibility you've given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys his freedom.So why is he looking for a way out?He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed, challenged, and coached to new heights.The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants someone to get excited about what he's doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That's what you want for him, too, isn't it?So your reporter has set me thinking.Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists---everyone--is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we can't do it, they'll find someone who can.60. What does the writer think of the reporter? /gaokao/beijingA. Optimistic.B. Imaginative.C. Ambitious.D. Proud.61. What does the reporter want most from his editors in their talks?A. Finding the news value of his stories.B. Giving him financial support.C. Helping him to find issues.D. Improving his good ideas.62. Who probably wrote the letter?A. An editor.B. An artist.C. A reporter.D. A reader.63. The letter aims to remind editors that they should __A. keep their best reporters at all costsB. give more freedom to their reportersC. be aware of their reporters' professional developmentD. appreciate their reporters' working styles and attitudesC.Pacing and PausingSara tried to befriend her old friend Steve's new wife, but Betty never seemed to have anything to say. While Sara felt Betty didn't hold up her end of the conversation, Betty complained to Steve that Sara never gave her a chance to talk. The problem had to do with expectations about pacing and pausing.Conversation is a turn-taking game. When our habits are similar, there's no problem. But if our habits are different, you may start to talk before I'm finished or fail to take your turn when I'm finished. That's what was happening with Betty and Sara.It may not be coincidental that Betty, who expected relatively longer pauses between turns, is British, and Sara, who expected relatively shorter pauses, is American. Betty often felt interrupted by Sara. But Betty herself became an interrupter and found herself doing most of the talking when she met a visitor from Finland. And Sara had a hard time cutting in on some speakers from Latin America or Israel.The general phenomenon, then, is that the small conversation techniques, like pacing and pausing, lead people to draw conclusions not about conversational style but about personality and abilities. These habitual differences are often the basis for dangerous stereotyping (思维定式). And these social phenomena can have very personal consequences. For example, a woman from the southwestern part of the US went to live in an eastern city to take up a job in personnel. When the Personnel Department got together for meetings, she kept searching for the right time to break in--and never found it. Although back home she was considered outgoing and confident, in Washington she was viewed as shy and retiring. When she was evaluated at the end of the year, she was told to take a training course because of her inability to speak up.That's why slight differences in conversational style--tiny little things like microseconds ofpause-can have a great effect on one's life. The result in this case was a judgment of psychological problems---even in the mind of the woman herself, who really wondered what was wrong with her and registered for assertiveness training.64. What did Sara think of Betty when talking with her?A. Betty was talkative.B. Betty was an interrupter.C. Betty did not take her turn.D. Betty paid no attention to Sara.65. According to the passage, who are likely to expect the shortest pauses between turns?A. Americans.B. Israelis.C. The British.D. The Finns.66. We can learn from the passage that __A. communication breakdown results from short pauses and fast pacingB. women are unfavorably stereotyped in eastern cities of the USC. one's inability to speak up is culturally determined sometimesD. one should receive training to build up one's confidence67. The underlined word "assertiveness" in the last paragraph probably means __A. being willing to speak one's mindB. being able to increase one's powerC. being ready to make one's own judgmentD. being quick to express one's ideas confidentlyD.The Cost of Higher EducationIndividuals (个人) should pay for their higher education.A university education is of huge and direct benefit to the individual. Graduates earn more than non-graduates. Meanwhile, social mobility is ever more dependent on having a degree. However, only some people have it. So the individual, not the taxpayers, should pay for it. There are pressing calls on the resources (资源) of the government. Using taxpayers' money to help a small number of people to earn high incomes in the future is not one of them.Full government funding (资助) is not very good for universities. Adam Smith worked in a Scottish university whose teachers lived off student fees. He knew and looked down upon 18th-century Oxford, where the academics lived comfortably off the income received from the government. Guaranteed salaries, Smith argued, were the enemy of hard work; and when the academics were lazy and incompetent, the students were similarly lazy.If students have to pay for their education, they not only work harder, but also demand more from their teachers. And their teachers have to keep them satisfied. If that means taking teaching seriously, and giving less time to their own research interests, that is surely something to celebrate.Many people believe that higher education should be free because it is good for the economy (经济). Many graduates clearly do contribute to national wealth, but so do all the businesses that invest (投资) and create jobs. If you believe that the government should pay for higher education because graduates are economically productive, you should also believe that the government should pay part of business costs. Anyone promising to create jobs should receive a gift of capital from the government to invest. Therefore, it is the individual, not the government, who should pay for their university education.68. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 2 refers toA. taxpayersB. pressing callsC. college graduatesD. government resources69. The author thinks that with full government fundingA. teachers are less satisfiedB. students are more demandingC. students will become more competentD. teachers will spend less time on teaching70. The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order toA. argue against free university educationB. call on them to finance students' studiesC. encourage graduates to go into businessD. show their contribution to higher education第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年高考真题英语北京卷解析
年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给旳ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. Tha t’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察旳连词都是常见旳连词。
So于是(强调上下文因果关系);or或者;for 由于,由于(起补充阐明作用);but不过(表达转折);句意:某些动物把种子从一种地方带到此外一种地方,于是植物就传播到了新旳地方生长了。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故A对旳。
【试题延伸】连词辨析重要考虑上下文之间旳逻辑关系,尤其注意句子构造旳差异。
【举一反三】—Someone wants you on the phone.—_____nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【考点】考察连词使用方法。
【解析】前半句为:有人给你打电话;后半句为:没有人懂得我在这儿,根据句子意思可知前后两句明显为转折关系,因此选C。
22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.[--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意:—喂,我们五滑冰吧!—对不起,我目前很忙,我正在填写一份新旳工作申请表。
北京2023英语高考试题阅读表达题解析
北京2023英语高考试题阅读表达题解析一、阅读理解A篇解析文章主题:社会现象与文化交流文章主要讨论了当今社会中一种普遍的现象——文化交流。
通过描述一位在中国生活多年的外国人在春节期间经历的事情,文章向我们展示了文化交流如何影响人们的生活。
解题思路:1. 关注文章的主题和关键信息,如“文化交流”、“春节”、“外国人”等。
2. 仔细阅读文章中的细节,如外国人的经历、人们的反应等,以理解文章的主旨。
3. 根据题目要求,选择正确答案。
答案:A二、阅读理解B篇解析文章主题:环境保护与可持续发展这篇文章讨论了环境保护和可持续发展的重要性,以及如何通过改变生活方式来实现这一目标。
解题思路:1. 关注文章中的关键信息,如“环境保护”、“可持续发展”、“生活方式”等。
2. 仔细阅读文章中的具体例子和数据,以深入理解文章内容。
3. 根据题目要求,选择正确答案。
答案:C三、完形填空解析文章主题:人性与情感这篇完形填空文章讲述了一个关于人性与情感的故事,通过描述主人公的经历,让我们思考人类情感的重要性。
解题思路:1. 仔细阅读文章,理解故事情节和人物关系。
2. 根据上下文线索,选择正确的答案。
3. 关注文章中的连词、代词等线索,以确定正确答案。
答案:D (名词或动词)四、作文题目解析与范文展示写作主题:人生价值观与行动准则题目要求是让我们阐述并解释自己的价值观和行动准则在人生中的重要性,并提出具体实例加以说明。
这需要我们思考自己的成长经历和人生观,以及如何将这些价值观和行动准则应用到日常生活中。
范文展示:题目:人生价值观与行动准则在我的人生中,我一直坚信价值观和行动准则的重要性。
它们是我行为的指南,也是我在困难时刻做出正确选择的基石。
我的价值观主要包括诚实、尊重、责任和爱心。
这些价值观在我成长的过程中起到了关键的作用。
记得在我还是个孩子的时候,我曾经因为捡到了一块钱而感到非常开心。
但是,我很快意识到这是因为我缺乏对他人财产的尊重。
北京市第二中学最新 高考英语 阅读理解精选及答案
北京市第二中学最新高考英语阅读理解精选及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. CamerasC. Meals.D. Safety lights.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。
2023年北京新高考英语试卷真题及答案解析(含作文范文)
2023年北京市高考英语试卷第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was always timid(羞14 的).Being new to the school made me even [ , so it was surprising I'd 2 to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price - to write a five - page essay on "Why I Should Not Talk in Class,'. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat - postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to 3 .1 began with the reasons Ms Black would wantto hear.Ta汰ing kept me and my neighbours from 4 . One paragraph down; now what?I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I'd turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, "She used to ta汰in class/' The pages began 5 .But when mum got home from work, I was still 6 , "Five pages! That's impossible"Well, you'd better get back to work/' she said, "and I want to read it when you're through.'' Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a 7 - at least an"I hope you've learned your lesson". 8 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could9 they weren't making firn of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a fiinny story. My 10 still needed some nudging(激发),but I did learn I wasn't shy in print.1. A. freer B. shyer C. calmer D. h appier2. A. nod B. point C. listen D. c hat3. A. weep B. rest C. write D. r ead4. A. learning B. playing C. planning D. l aughing5. A. standing out B. flying by C. breaking up D. c hecking in6. A. celebrating B. longing C. complaining D. w arning7. A. lecture B. reason C. reward D. s olution第二节(共15分)A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。
北京英语高考阅读练习附答案
北京英语高考阅读练习附答案北京英语高考阅读练习原文A Simple Lesson“Another bad day at school?” my father asked as I came into the room.“How could you tell? I didnt shut the door heavily or anything,”I replied. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack across the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has something to do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough,” Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. “What you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends.”“You dont know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would have won the championship. They wont even give me a chance to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and thats the worst!”Papa turned toward me. “Things will get better, I promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were named David Lorenzo?”“Yes, your name is David and grandfathers name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so important?”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that,”I answered.“That is only partly correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he could only get lowpaid labor jobs because he didnt speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew change could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that?” my father asked.I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my behavior. “No. That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly.“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will accept you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few years for people to see who you are,” said Papa.All I could say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What should I do now?”Laughing, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”北京英语高考阅读练习题目1.Why was the author unhappy that day?A.Because he moved to a new country.B.Because his baseball team lost the game.C.Because he wasnt offered a chance to pitch.D.Because he quarreled with his friends at school.答案:C细节理解题。
2021年高考真题--英语(北京卷)(Word版附解析)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷·英语本试卷共11页,共100分.考试时长90分钟.考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Recently,I took a trip home by train.I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes,who kept____1____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap.The woman's eye fell on the man's face,and she immediately looked down and____2____her scarf.As the night wore on,people began to close their eyes,but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____3____.The woman looked over at the man.He was still staring at her.She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.I was beginning to get____4____,too.The train moved on.The little boy was ____5____ awake on his mother's lap,but the woman dropped off to sleep.A moment later,he began to____6____the half-open window—one leg went over it.The man jumped up and ____7____the child just before he fell out.The____8____ woke up the woman.She seemed to be in____9____,and then reality dawned (显现).“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window,”the man said as he gave the child back to her. .“So I have been watching the whole time.”The woman was_____10_____,and so was I.1. A. guiding B. bothering C. watching D. monitoring2. A. adjusted B. changed C. packedD. waved3. A. air B. joy C. space D. rest4. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. angry D. disappointed5. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. even6. A. drag B. climb C. knock D. push7. A. grabbed B. rocked C. touched D. picked8. A. alarm B. quarrelC. risk D. noise9. A. sorrow B. relief C. panic D. pain10. A. astonished B. confused C. concerned D. inspired【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
2023年北京市高考英语试卷(解析版)
2023年北京市高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(15分)I was always timid(羞怯的).Being new to the school made me even (1) B ,so it was surprising I'd (2) D to anyone around me.Now I was paying the price﹣to write a five﹣page essay on"Why I Should Not Talk in Class".That would take all night!After I got home,though.I took my time petting the cat﹣postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to (3) C ,I began with the reasons Ms Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from (4) A .One paragraph down;now what?I chewed on my pencil.Aha!What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal?Without the education I was throwing away,I'd turn to theft and go to prison.When I got out,people would say,"She used to talk in class."The pages began (5) B .But when mum got home from work,I was still (6) C ,"Five pages!That's impossible!""Well,you'd better get back to work," she said."and I want to read it when you're through."Soon after dinner,I handed the essay to mum.I half expected a(7) A ﹣at least an"I hope you've learned your lesson". (8) D ,mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day,when Ms Black read the essay to the class,everyone laughed.I could (9) C they weren't making fun of me:they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story.My(10) B still needed some nudging(激发),but I did learn I wasn't shy in print.(1) A.freer B.shyer C.calmer D.happier(2) A.nod B.point C.listen D.chat(3) A.weep B.rest C.write D.read(4) A.learning B.playing C.planning ughing(5) A.standing out B.flying by C.breaking up D.checking in (6) A.celebrating B.longing plaining D.warning(7) A.lecture B.reason C.reward D.solution(8) A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Meanwhile D.Instead(9) A.hope B.imagine C.tell D.predict(10) A.patience B.confidence C.tolerance D.independence 【答案】(1)﹣(5)BDCAB (6)﹣(10)CADCB【解答】(1)考查形容词及语境理解。
北京高考英语阅读训练题附答案
北京高考英语阅读训练题附答案北京高考英语阅读训练题(一)Although the United States covers so much land andthe land produces far more food than the presentpopulation needs,its people are by now almostentirely an urban society Less than a tenth of thepeople are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业),and most of the rest live in or aroundtowns,small and large.Here the traditional pictureis changing:every small town may still be very like other small towns,and the typical smalltown may represent a widely accepted view of the country,but most Americans do not live insmall towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1argecities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each—a larger proportion than inGermany or England,let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural populationshould be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as ruraltravel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.ruralareas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses,so that it is hard to say at whatmoment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives ina metropolitan rather than a small town environment.1.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged inagriculture and forestry?A.About 25 million.B.More than 25 million.C.Less than 25 million.D.Less than 225 million2.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas?A.United States.B.Germany.C.France.D.England.3.Whats the meaning of the word“metropolitan”in the middle of the passage?A.Of a large city with its suburbs.B.Of small and large towns.C.Of urban areas.D.Of rural areas.4.According to the passage,what can we learn about small towns in the UnitedStates?A Most small towns become gradually crowdedB.Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing,towns are different.D.Small towns are turning into large cities5.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A.Because they are the same.B.Because the rush takes place too quicklyC.Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan北京高考英语阅读训练题答案1.The author______________________A.believes both of the storiesB.doesnt believe a word of the storiesC is not sure whether the stories are trueD.is telling the stories just for fun2.According to the passage,President Jackson_______________________A.couldnt draw up any documents at allB.didnt like to read important papers by himselfC.often had his assistants sign documents for himD.wasnt good at reading,writing or spelling3.According to the first story, the term "OK" _______________________A.was approved of by President JacksonB.was the title of some Official documentsC.was first used by President JacksonD.was an old way to spell"all correct4.According to the second story,the term "OK"_______________________A.was the short way to say "old Kinderhook Club"B.meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC.was the name of Van Burens clubD.was used to call Van Burens supporters in the election5.According to the second story.the term"OK"was first used_______________________A.by Van BurenB.in a presidential electionC.to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD.by the members of the "Old Kinderhook Club"北京高考英语阅读训练题(二)1.C2.D3.C4.D5.B。
北京市最新 高考英语 阅读理解精选附答案
北京市最新高考英语阅读理解精选附答案一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Traveling TipsNo SmokingFederal and State Government Regulations do not allow you to smoke on board express coaches within Australia.Luggage AllowanceAs a fare paying customer you are entitled to take 2 pieces of personal luggage. Each must not exceed 75 cm in length, or weigh more than 20kg.Excess luggage will be carried at the company's excess luggage rate and depending on space availability may be required to be carried on another coach.Luggage Tips1) Keep your valuables with you. Money, jewellery, valuable documents, credit cards, keys, medications should be retained by you and not on the coach at meal or transport stops.2) Use sturdy, lockable luggage. Do not use plastic bags as these may split during the transit.3) Make sure you identify your luggage with a name tag.4) Backpacks—stow all items and do not leave mugs, shoes, towels hanging off your backpack as these can get caught in other luggage and cause damage.Departure TimesThe time shown on your ticket is the coach departure time. If you are boarding halfway and not at a travel centre or terminal you should be at the pick up point 15 minutes ahead of this time, so you can be comfortably on board by the time the coach is due to leave. If you are boarding at a travel centre or terminal, please arrive at least 20 minutes prior to the published departure time and remember to allow extra time at peak travel times.Dress RequirementsAs a courtesy, and so as not to offend fellow travelers, a reasonable standard of clothing and footwear is required.(1)As a traveler, you can_____.A.take the luggage 75 cm in length and 20kg in weight onlyB.leave valuable belongings on coach when going for mealsC.identify your luggage by attaching a name tag to itD.leave the mugs and shoes hanging off the backpack(2)Among the following traveling tips, which one is true?A.Smoking is strictly forbidden all over the places within Australia.B.Plastic bags should be avoided in case of split during the transit.C.15 minutes ahead of the departure time should be guaranteed.D.Standards of dress requirements have been specifically listed.【答案】(1)C(2)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了旅行列出五个建议,并就每个建议进行了说明。
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)
高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析(精选3篇)高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇1第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1~10题答案】【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B第二节(共15分)A【11~13题答案】【答案】11. would throw12#FormatImgID_5# exactly13. had arrivedB【14~16题答案】【答案】14. seen15. cities 16. has establishedC【17~20题答案】【答案】17. to 18. where19. to address20. facing第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共28分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【21~23题答案】【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B【24~27题答案】【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C【28~30题答案】【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A【31~34题答案】【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D第二节(共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
【35~39题答案】【答案】35. D 36. F 37. G 38. B 39. C第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节(共4题;第(1)、(2)题各2分,第(3)题3分,第(4)题5分,共12分)【40~43题答案】【答案】40. Habits are built through learning and repetition.41. A routine involves repeated behaviour while a habit is a deep ﹣rooted urge.42. Picking up a new habit takes a few week, while building a healthy habit takes a shorter time. Because building a healthy habit takes many months.43. I have a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Therefore, I can study energetically every morning, which makes me study efficiently. Also, I am very healthy.第二节(20分)【44题答案】【答案】Dear Jim,Hearing that you are planning a club activity with the theme of “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing to offer you my suggestions.I think you can carry out this activity in an interactive and experiential manner, which means students can participate and have a better understanding of “Green Beijing” through getting involved in different activities by themselves. You can showcase garbageclassification on site, plant trees and publicize sharing economy, which will all fit into the theme of “Green Beijing”.Hopefully, you will get some inspiration from my suggestions. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua高考北京卷英语及参考答案解析篇2一、高考英语听力英语听力应试技巧与策略听前:略读题目,切入话题,划出重点,预测内容(确定人物身份)听中:捕捉信息,速记要点,有的放矢,去伪存真(短文独白,首末为主旨句,注意5W,1H)听后:连贯记忆,前后联系,综合考虑,一锤定音。
