人教版中考英语复习资料总汇
2017年中考英语复习资料总汇一、名词一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors,boy→boys。
(2)以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class→classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。
(3)以ce,se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange—oranges。
(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities,factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。
但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。
(5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。
例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→toma toes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。
例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。
(6)以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。
复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法如下表所示。
oot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。
【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。
例如:an Engl ishman,two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;man,w oman等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定,如:men workers,women teachers。
有个别名词单复数一样,例如:Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish等。
但当fish表示不同种类的鱼时,可以加复数词尾。
(8)单数形式但其意为复数的名词有:people, police等。
(9)数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。
例如:ten-minutes’ walk, an 8-year-oldgirl, a ten-mile walk。
(10)还有些名词仅有复数形式,如:trousers,clothes,chopsticks,glasses,goods,ashes,scissors,compasses。
(11)只用作单数的复数形式的名词有:科学名词:physics, mathematics/mathsﻫ游戏名称:bowls专有名词:the UnitedStates,Niagara Fallsﻫ其他名词:news,falls 2.不可数名词“量”的表示方法在英语中,不可数名词如果要表示“量”的概念,可以用以下两种方法:(1)用much, a little, a lotof/lotsof, some,any等表示多少,例如:The richman has a lot ofmoney.ﻫThere issome milk inthebottle.ﻫIs there any water inthe glass?I don't likewinter because there's too much snow and ice.(2)用apieceof 这类定语,例如:a piece of paper a piece of wood a piece ofbreada bottleoforange a glass of water(milk)a cup of teaacup oftea a bagofricethree bagsofriceﻫ如果要表示“两杯茶”、“四张纸”这类概念时,在容器后加复数,例如:two cups ofteaﻫfour pieces ofpaperthree glasses of water不可数名词也可用a lot of,lots of, some,any,much等来修饰。
二、名词的所有格名词所有格,用来表示人或物的所有,以及领属关系。
1.表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加's,其复数形式是s',例如:a student's room, students' rooms, father'sshoes。
2.如其结尾不是s的复数形式仍加's,如:Children'sDay。
3.在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's,例如:a twentyminutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,twopounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。
4. 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构,例如:a mapof China,theendofthis term,the capital of our country, the color ofthe flowers。
5. 双重所有格,例如:afriendof my father's。
【注意】如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示“分别有”,例如:John's andMary'sroom s(约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);Tom's and Mary's bikes(两人各自的自行车)。
两个名词并列,只有一个's,则表示“共有”,例如:Johnand Mary'sroom(约翰和玛丽共有一间);Tom and Mary's mother(即Tom与Mary是兄妹)。
二、形容词和副词1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。
例如:Our country is a beautifulcountry. (作定语)The fish went bad. (作表语)We keep ourclassroomclean andtidy. (作宾语补足语)(2) 形容词修饰something, anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3)用and 或or连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。
起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody, manand woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.Youcan take any boxaway,big or small.(4)the+形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2.副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies veryhard.(作状语)Lifehere isfull of joy.(作定语)When will you be back? (作表语)副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时间副词时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。
常见的时间副词有:now today,tomorrow,yesterday, before, late, early,never,seldom,sometimes, often,usual ly,always等。
例如:Heoftencomesto schoollate.What are we going to do tomorrow?Heis never beento Beijing.2)地点副词地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。
常见的地点副词有:here, there, inside,out side, home, upstairs, downstairs,anywhere, everywhere, nowhere,somewhere, down,up,off,on,in,out等。
例如:I met an oldfriendof mine onmy wayhome.He went upstairs.Put downyour name here.3)方式副词方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-l y构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly,它们与形容词同形。
常见的方式副词有:anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully, proudly,rapidly, suddenly,successfully, angrily,happily, slowly, warmly, well, fast, slow, quick,hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。
例如:The old man walked home slowly.Please listen tothe teachercarefully.The birds are flyinghigh.Heruns veryfast.4)程度副词程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。
常见的程度副词有:much,(a)little,a bit, very, so,too, enough, quite,rather,pretty,greatly, completely, nearly,almost,deeply, hardly,partly等。
例如:Her pronunciation is very good.She singsquitewell.I can hardly agreewith you.5)疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。
常见的疑问副词有:how,when, where,why等。
例如:How areyou getting alongwith your studies?Where were you yesterday?Whydidyoudo that?(2)副词在句中的位置1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。
如果动词带有宾语,则放在宾语之后。
例如:Mr Smithworks veryhard.She speaks Englishwell.2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。
人教版初中英语中考总复习资料
初中英语中考复习资料1、英语的十种词性:名动形,数副代,介冠连叹。
说明:名词,动词,形容词,数词,副词,代词,介词,冠词,连词和感慨词。
2、英语的九种句子成分:主谓宾,定状补,表同介宾。
说明:主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,宾补,表语〔即主补〕,同位语和介词宾语。
3、英语的九种词组或短语:名动形,副过介,现不动。
说明:名词词组,动词词组,形容词词组,副词词组,过去分词词组,介词词组,现在分词词组,不定式词组和动名词词组。
4、英语的十种限定词:“倍指〞定数量;物疑“关不名〞。
说明:倍数词〔含分数词〕,指示代词,定冠词〔含不定冠词〕,基数词〔含序数词〕,量词;物主代词〔指形容词性〕,疑问代词,关系代词,不定代词,名词属格。
5、英语的十种状语:时地方频目,原结条让伴。
还有“程度状语〞。
说明:时间状语,地点状语,方式状语,频度状语,目的状语,原因状语,结果状语,条件状语,让步状语和伴随状语。
6、英语的九种状语从句:时地方频目原结条让比。
说明:时间状语从句,地点状语从句,方式状语从句,目的状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句和比拟状语从句。
7、英语四种非谓语动词的作用如下:1〕现在分词的作用:定状补表〔取中间四个字〕2〕过去分词的作用:定状补表〔取中间四个字〕3〕动名词的作用:除“状语〞外,其它均可。
4〕不定式的作用:除“介宾〞外,其它均可。
说明:A .要想记住非谓语动词的作用,读者必须首先牢记九种句子成分:主谓宾,定状补,表同介宾。
B .非谓语动词,顾名思义,就是不能单独做谓语的动词。
C.在介词except和but后面,一定要用不定式作介词宾语。
例如:I said nothing but to wait at the gate of the factory.She didn'know what to do except complain about it.如果在but和except前面有do的某种形式,那么but和except后的不定式符号“ to〞就必须省去,比方第二个例子就是如此。
人教版中考七年级英语上册复习资料
中考七年级上册复习资料A.词汇.词组.同近义词.重点搭配I.重点词组:1. in English 用英语2. telephone/phone number 电话号码3. first/given name 名字4. last / family name 姓氏5. in China 在中国6. (school) ID card 学生卡;身份证7. middle school 中学8. middle school student 中学生9. a photo of 一张…的照片10.family photo 全家福11.family tree 家谱12. family member 家庭成员13.Chinese-English dictionary 汉英字典14.English- Chinese dictionary英汉字典15. pencil box/case 文具盒16.excuse me 劳驾;请原谅17.Teacher’s Day 教师节18.May Day 劳动节19.Children’s Day 儿童节20.Women’s Day 妇女节21.New’s Day/ New Year新年22.Father’s Day 父亲节23.Mother’s Day 母亲节24.on Friday afternoon 在周五下午25.play computer games; play the computer game 26. play games with sb.打电子游戏和某人一起玩游戏28.have a good day=have a good/nice/great/wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得开心;过得愉快29. ask sb. for sth. 请/恳求某人(给予)某物;向某人要某物30. after class/school/dinner/that 下课后/放学后/晚饭后/随后31. have/eat…for breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper) 吃..作为早餐/午餐/晚餐32. want to do sth. =would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth. 想要做某事33.a set of一套;一副;一组34.a set of keys 一串钥匙35.in /on/ under the sofa 在沙发里/上/下e on 快点;加油37. tape player 录音机38.model plane 模型飞机39. soccer ball 足球40.watch TV 看电视41. play / do sports 做运动(=exercise)42. What/How about…? …怎么样?…呢?43.think about 思考;考虑44.healthy food 健康食品45.junk food 垃圾食品46.fruit salad 水果沙拉47.birthday cake/party 生日蛋糕/派对48.book sale 图书售卖活动49.thank you/thanks for 为…而感谢50.sports/running star 运动/跑步明星51. sports shoes运动鞋52. a pair of 一双→two pairs of 两双53.eating/living habits 饮食/生活习惯54. call sb. at+号码拨打电话…给某人55.want to be 想成为;想变得56.English test/exam 英语测验/考试57. school trip 学校旅行58.art festival 艺术节59.for sure无疑;肯定60.from…to…从…到…61. an hour 一小时62. half an hour半小时63.what time 几点64.How old 几岁;多大65. year(s) old …岁66.How much 多少钱;多少(提问不可数名词数量)67.what color 什么颜色68. at a very good price以非常不错的价格II.重点词形变化:1.I---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---_______(宾格)______2.you---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---_________(宾格)______3. he_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---(宾格)______4.she---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---(宾格)_______5. they_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---(宾格)_______6. we_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---(宾格)_______7. one---_______第一8.two---_________第二9.three---__________第三10.five---__________第五11.twelve---____________第十二12.eight---_________第八13.nine---___________第九14.twenty----____________第二十15.teach教----_________教师16.lose失去;丢失---(过去式)________17.do—(V三单)___________ 17.go—(V三单)___________18.have---(V三单)__________ 19.China--_______________中国的/人;中文20.tomato---(pl)___________ 21.potato---(pl)__________22.photo--(pl)_________ 23.radio收音机---(pl)__________25.bamboo竹子---(pl)__________ 26.woman--(pl)___________27.man---(pl)_______ 28.vegetable---(pl)_____________29.health健康(n.)--___________健康的---____________不健康的30.real真的---_________真正地e用---(adj.)________有用/益的32.interest 兴趣---______________有趣的----_______________感兴趣的33.bore使厌烦---_____________厌烦的----________________无聊的34.relax使放松---_____________感到放松的;自在的---_________________轻松的35. this--(pl)___________ 36. that---(pl)___________37.here这---(反义词)__________ 38. late迟的---(反义词)__________IV.重点搭配:1. after / before doing sth. 在..做某事之后/之前2. finish doing sth.=complete doing sth. 完成/结束做某事3. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。
2024年中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元+语法汇总练习
中考复习人教版七下9-12一、词汇肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤答案肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜Meat beef chicken egg fish duck pork mutton ham vegetable cabbage 胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤carrot tomato onion noodles dumpling bread cake hamburger rice soup二、语法1. would like/love 意为“想要”2.选择疑问句3.可数名词和不可数名词4.some,any5.something,anything,nothing答案1. would like/love 意为“想要”would like sth./ to do sth.想要某物/做某事。
Would you like sth.?你想要……吗?(客气请求)肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答: No, thanks.Would you like to do sth.?你愿意做某事吗?(表示邀请建议)肯定回答:Yes, I’d love/ like to.否定回答:Sorry, I’d love to, but…(陈述具体理由)。
4.选择疑问句结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择部分”,选择疑问句要从中选择一种情况来回答。
5.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries不可数名词beef, meat, milk, mutton, water可数名词和不可数名词chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake可数名词:可数名词有单数、复数之分。
其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。
不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。
不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+ 表示数量的名词(可数名词)+ of + 不可数名词”。
【精品】人教版中考英语最全知识分类汇总:重点知识点(附答案)
人教版英语中考目标测试:重点知识点归纳1.What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?【考点精讲】(1)What是疑问词,意为“什么”,经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、各种号码、干什么以及身份或职业等。
eg:?你叫什么名字??它是什么颜色的?(2)in English意为“用英语”,“in+某种语言”意为“用……语言”。
eg:in Chinese用汉语in Japanese用日语2、Excuse me,Grace.Is this your pencil?打扰了,格雷丝。
这是你的铅笔吗?【考点精讲】(1)Excuse me是会话时常用的客套话,常用在句首,有“劳驾;请问;请原谅;对不起,打扰了”等意思。
它常用于以下几种场合:①当你要向他人询问一件事时;②当你有事请他人帮忙时;③当你向别人问路时。
eg:?劳驾。
请你帮我一下好吗?【拓展】◆Sorry.是I'm sorry.的省略形式,是说错话、做错事、认错人等之后向对方致歉的用语,其答语通常是That's all right/Not at all/Never mind/It doesn't matter.等。
eg:—I'm sorry,I'm late.对不起,我迟到了。
—That's all right.没关系。
◆Pardon是I beg your pardon的省略形式,常用于正式的场合,当做错了事向别人道歉,意为“请你原谅”;当没听清对方的话,请求重复时,意为“请再说一遍”。
eg:?我可以问你一个问题吗?—Pardon?请再说一遍。
(2)Is this…?常用来询问近处的物或人,意为“这是……吗?”而Is that…?则是询问远处的物或人,意为“那是……吗?”。
需要注意的是:对Is this/that…?进行回答时,答语中要用it来代替this或that。
eg:?那是她的橡皮吗?—No,it isn't.不,不是她的。
(完整word版)中考人教版英语复习资料
中考英语语法总复习讲义专题一名词名词是中考考查的重点.考查内容主要为:Ⅰ。
名词的定义名词是表示人、事物、现象和其他抽象概念的名称的词。
名词可分为专有名词和普通名词。
专有名词是具体的人和事物等特有名称。
专有名词的第一个字母要大写,人名、地名、公共节日及月份、周日的名称等等都是属于专有名词。
如:Yao Ming 姚明; China 中国;Christmas 圣诞节等。
Ⅱ。
可数名词和不可数名词普通名词按照其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词.1.可数名词可数名词有单数和复数两种形式.如:an apple; two apples 。
★ 注意: a 用于以辅音音素(指音标)开头的单数名词前;an 用于以元音音素(指音标) 开头的单数名词前.如:a book/buk/, a useful/ju:sful/ book ,an apple/’aepl/ ,a red apple , an hour/’aua/ 2.不可数名词: 不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词,没有复数形式。
(1)物质名词。
如: water; rice; tea; milk; food; fruit; meat; fish(鱼肉); chicken(鸡肉); beef; mutton; orange(橙汁);sugar; salt; paper(纸); porridge; bread; sand; juice等。
这类不可数名词需要计量时要在名词前加表示量的词.如:a cup of tea; two bags of rice; three bottles of water等。
(2)抽象名词。
如: news; music; time(时间); information等。
(3)不可数名词不能与数词或不定冠词连用.(4)注意有些名词既可做可数名词也可做不可数名词。
如:fish; time; glass; orange; room; noise; chicken等。
英语人教版九年级全册中考专项复习
年中考英语专习专题一Grammar Revision 名词(Nouns)考点解读:中考对于名词的考查主要侧重以下几点:1.可数名词的复数。
2. 不可数名词的量。
3.名词所有格的用法。
4. 名词的句法作用。
5.词义辨析。
6. 名词与主谓一致。
考查形式主要有:完形填空、完成句子、短文填空等题型。
复习目标:1、知道名词的分类2、掌握可数名词的复数(规则变化和不规则变化)3、掌握不可数名词数量的表达法4、了解名词所有格的用法(双重所有格和名词复数所有格)5、注意名词作主语和定语的用法教学过程:一、名词的分类名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词专有名词:表示人、地方、事物、机构、组织等名称的词。
第一个字母一般要大写。
如:Lucy 、Beijing、China、the Great Wall、等。
普通名词:表示一类人或事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。
如:book 、tree 等。
普通名词⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 可数名词⎩⎨⎧ 个体名词:chair ,book 集体名词:people ,family 不可数名词⎩⎨⎧ 物质名词:rain ,ice ,sunshine 抽象名词:love ,knowledge二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数、复数两种形式。
名词复数构成形式分规则变化和不规则变化:1.名词复数的规则变化(1)一般情况加 -s 1.清辅音后读/s/map-maps book-books2.浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags car-cars(2)以s, x,sh, ch 等结尾的词加 -es 读 /iz/bus-buses watch-watches但如果以 –ch 结尾的名词发音为 [k]时,只加 –s 。
stomach — stomachs 读 /s/(3)以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变y 为i 再加es. ies 读 /iz/party-parties baby---babies以元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加-s 变复数:读 /z/monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays(4)以f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时,去f 、 fe 加-ves 读 /vz/leaf---leaves wolf---wolveslife---lives thief---thieves但也有例外,如 roof---roofs chief---chiefs以o 结尾的名词,多数加 s 读 /z/。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 九年级(全)Units 5-6
九年级(全)Units5-6教材词汇分层训练1.chopstick n.筷子2.coin n.硬币3.fork n.餐叉;叉子4.blouse n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫5.silver n.银;银器adj.银色的6.grass n.草;草地7.local adj.当地的;本地的8.avoid v.避免;回避9.handbag n.小手提包10.mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的11.everyday adj.每天的;日常的12.boss n.老板;上司13.surface n.表面;表层14.traffic n.交通;路上行驶的车辆15.cap n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子16.glove n.(分手指的)手套17.form n.形式;类型;表格18.balloon n.气球19.scissors n.(pl.)剪刀20.project n.项目;工程21.daily adj.每日的;日常的22.website n.网站23.pioneer n.先锋;先驱24.list v.列表;列清单n.名单;清单25.mention v.提到;说到26.doubt n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑27.fridge n.冰箱28.low adj.低的;矮的29.lock v.锁上;锁住n.锁30.bell n.钟(声);铃(声)31.biscuit n.饼干32.cookie n.曲奇饼33.instrument n.器械;仪器;工具;乐器34.customer n.顾客;客户35.divide v.分开;分散36.basket n.篮;筐1.glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯→glasses(复数形式)n.眼镜2.leaf n.叶;叶子→leaves(复数形式)3.produce v.生产;制造;出产→product n.产品;制品→production n.生产;制造;产量4.postman n.邮递员→postmen(复数形式)5.national adj.国家的;民族的→nation n.国家;民族→international adj.国际的6.history n.历史→historical adj.(有关)历史的→historic adj.有历史意义的→historian n.历史学家;史学工作者7.heat n.热;高温v.加热;变热→heater n.加热器8.remain v.保持不变;剩余→remaining adj.仍需处理的;剩余的9.smell n.气味v.发出……气味;闻到→smelt/smelled(过去式/过去分词)10.trade n.贸易;交易v.做买卖;从事贸易→trader n.商人11.translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文→translator n.(尤指专职)翻译;译员;翻译家12.ring v.(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话n.戒指→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词)13.hero n.英雄;男主角→heroes(复数形式)14.nearly adv.几乎;差不多→near prep.& adv.在附近adj.近的1.be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)2.be made in在……(地方)制造3.in the past在过去4.be known/famous for以……闻名;为人知晓5.by hand手工6.no matter不论;无论7.paper cutting剪纸8.be turned into被变成……9.send out发出;分发10.in trouble遇到麻烦;处于困境11.with pleasure没问题;乐意效劳12.have a point有道理13.fall into掉进……里14.take place发生;出现15.without doubt毫无疑问;的确16.all of a sudden突然;猛地17.by mistake错误地;无意中18.for fun为了好玩19.the Olympics奥林匹克运动会20.divide...into把……分开21.dream of梦想22.not only...but also...不但……而且……23.look up to钦佩;仰慕根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.Father was cutting the grass(草) while Mother was planting roses.2.At present,smart phones are widely(广泛地) used in our lives.3.The villagers provided local(当地的) food for guests.4.She was very angry with you,because you seemed to doubt(怀疑) what she had said.5.The music was so loud that it made my ears ring(嗡嗡作响).6.The government had asked the citizens to remain(待) in their homes before the storm came.7.She wanted to avoid(避免) another fight with her brother.8.We should remember daily(日常的) practice is the trick of learning a foreign language.9.Nancy is a lively(活泼的) girl and popular in our class.10.He was once nearly(几乎) killed in a car accident several years ago.熟词生义1.glass熟义:n.玻璃;(pl.)眼镜生义:n.玻璃杯;一杯(的量)(1)—Mike,is that you?But you used to wear glasses in high school.—Oh,Jenny!You still remember me.Long time no see.Now I just wear contact lenses(隐形眼镜).( B )(2)No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!(2017·安徽)( D )(3)Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass?(2013·安徽)( A )A.玻璃B.眼镜C.玻璃杯D.一杯(的量)2.produce熟义:v.生产;制造;出产生义:v.生育;繁殖;导致;使产生n.产品;(尤指)农产品(1)They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough.(2019·安徽)( A )(2)Our cat produced five little babies last week.( B )(3)A phone call to the manager produced the result she wanted.( C )A.生产B.生育C.使产生D.农产品3.form熟义:n.形式;类型生义:n.表格v.(使)形成;组成(1)In many parts of the world,solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity.(2020·湖南长沙)( A )(2)Simply come to get an application(申请) form and hand it in before July 18th.( B )A.类型B.表格C.(使)形成D.组成4.daily熟义:adj.每日的;日常的生义:adv.每日;每天n.日报(1)—The reports about COVID⁃19 are in all the dailies in our country.—China has made it under control.What a great country!( C )(2)As we all know,cooperation(合作) is of great importance in our daily life.(2020·湖南长沙)( A )(3)Repeat these three words daily:reduce,reuse and recycle.(2020·山东聊城)( B )A.日常的B.adv.每天C.日报5.low熟义:adj.低的;矮的生义:adj.沮丧的;无精打采的adv.低;向下(1)In the US,waiters have a very low pay.( A )(2)What happened?You are in low spirits.( C )(3)And each has a different appearance,walking or standing,holding their heads high or low.(2021·重庆A 卷)( B )A.低的B.adv.低C.无精打采的名师考点精讲考点1be made of/from/in/into/for/by的用法【教材原句】What are the shirts made of?这些衬衫是由什么制成的?(P33)活学活用1.—Your sweater looks very nice.What’s it made ?—Wool,and it’s made Guiyang.A.from;onB.of;inC.of;onD.from;in【解析】考查介词。
2024年人教版中考英语复习课件九年级全册(话题复习技巧小结)
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What to eat We eat dumplings. What to drink We drink some wine. What to play We visit our relatives and friends. What to watch We watch Spring Festival Gala.
How interesting the festival is!
Time
The Mid-Autumn Festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
Meaning
It carries the best wishes to the families we love and miss.
Secret Book 1
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vocabulary sentence patterns
grammar
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Expressions about Date
It's on lunar August 15th.
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What to eat We eat zongzi. What to drink We drink realgar wine(雄黄酒). What to play We throw zongzi into the river. What to watch We watch dragon boat races.
最新备战中考——新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题资料
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shoot at(瞄准)射Unit1 检测题一.单项选择1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.A. Practice, becomeB. Practice, becomingC. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow.A. soB. unlessC. because7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question?A. look forB. findC. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.A. speak, talkedB. speak, saidC. say, spoke9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.A. thatB. whatC. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape.--OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.A. to, toB. to ,forC. for, to12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.A. IfB. WeatherC. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?A. writing, playingB. writing, to playC. to write, playing14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar.---Why not ask your teacher _______help?A. in, toB. in, forC. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice.---Yes, and he had learned _________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewerB. the fewerC. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas.A. to readB. readingC. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, ofD.interested something of21.Jenny found it very easy English well.A.learningB.to learnC.learnD.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; toB. is in love; toC. loves; withD. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. I study grammar.C. studying grammar.D. studies grammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well.A. thatB. itsC. itD. this27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A. in, withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时知识点总结
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去进行时知识点总结一、初中英语过去进行时1.It when I my homework last night. ()A. raining, didB. rained, was doingC. was raining, doD. rains, was doing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚当我正在做作业时,下雨了。
结合语境可知主句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
从句中描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。
选B。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打;B.正在打;C.打,三单式;D.打,过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing,主语是he,第三人称单数,be动词用was,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去进行时的用法。
3.—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天这个时候你在做什么?—我正坐在草地上画画。
