职称英语考试模拟题(阅读理解)
职称英语理工类A级(阅读理解)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语理工类A级(阅读理解)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Hundreds more are missing or feared dead. The two ferries sank in different rivers near the capital city of Dhaka as strong winds and rain hit the South Asian country. The government has since banned all ferries and other boats from traveling at night during the April-May stormy season. One of the ferries, MV Mitali, was carrying far more people than it was supposed to. About 400 passengers fitted into a space made for just 300, police said. The second ferry carried about 100 passengers. “The number of deaths is certain to rise. “ said an official in charge of the rescue work. “No one really knows how many people were on board the ferry or how many of them survived. “Ferries in Bangladesh don’t always keep passenger lists, making it difficult to determine the exact number of people on board. Besides the ferry accidents, at least 40 people were killed and 400 injured by lightning strikes, falling houses and trees and the sinking of small boats. Storms are common this time of year in Bangladesh, as are boating accidents. Ferry disasters take away hundreds of lives every year in a nation of 130 million people. Officials blame these river accidents on a lack of safety measures, too many passengers in boats and not enough checks on weather conditions. Ferries are a common means of transport in Bangladesh. It is a country covered by about 230 rivers. Some 20,000 ferries use the nation’s waterways every year. And many of them are dangerously overcrowded. Since 1977, more than 3,000 people have died in some 260 boating accidents.16.How many people have been found dead in the two ferry disasters?A.Over 130.B.At least 40.C.About 400.D.Over 3,000.正确答案:A解析:细节考查题。
职称英语模拟试题答案附后

经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改第1部分:词汇选项第三1~15题,第题1分,共15分下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语;答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上;1 Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.A workB profitC relyD prove2 The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A deniedB investigatedC stressedD created3 The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattleA fatalB hatefulC goodD useful4 During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.A controlB spendC collectD exchange5 It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation.A leaveB talk loudlyC stand upD interrupt6 I wonder what your aim in life is.A symbolB goal。
职称英语考试综合模拟阅读理解试题

职称英语考试综合模拟阅读理解试题久物之味,久则可厌;读书之味,愈久愈深。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的综合模拟阅读理解试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生!短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题New Foods and the New WorldIn the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages---has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world durin g the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the "Potato Famine" of 1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted tothe red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the "wide-awake" feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A) Food. B) Chocolate. C) Potato. D) Coffee答案:A 细节辨析题。
职称英语模拟试题及答案

职称英语模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解Passage 1While traditional distance education has experienced continuous growth over the past few decades, online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years. Proponents argue that online courses offer more flexibility and convenience for students, allowing them to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes. However, critics argue that online learning lacks the face-to-face interaction and personalized guidance that traditional classrooms provide.1. According to the passage, why has online learning become more popular?A. It offers more flexibility and convenience for students.B. It provides face-to-face interaction with teachers.C. It offers personalized guidance for students.D. It allows students to study at a faster pace.Answer: A2. Critics of online learning believe that it lacks which of the following?A. Flexibility and convenience for students.B. Face-to-face interaction with teachers.C. Personalized guidance for students.D. Opportunities for social interaction with peers.Answer: BPassage 2In today's competitive job market, having strong communication skills is essential. Employers are looking for candidates who can effectively convey their ideas and work collaboratively with others. Improving your communication skills can not only enhance your chances of getting hired but also help you advance in your career.3. What is the main point of the passage?A. The importance of communication skills in the job market.B. The benefits of working collaboratively with others.C. The role of strong communication skills in career advancement.D. The impact of communication skills on getting hired.Answer: A4. According to the passage, why is it important to improve your communication skills?A. To enhance your chances of getting hired.B. To work collaboratively with others.C. To advance in your career.D. To effectively convey your ideas.Answer: C二、词汇与语法5. My grandmother enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to readAnswer: C6. I have ________ finished writing my report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. nowAnswer: B三、完形填空PassageGrowing up, my parents always told me that determination and hard work were the keys to success. However, it wasn't until college that I truly 7 the meaning of those words.During my freshman year, I struggled to balance my coursework with my part-time job. Many nights, I stayed up late 8 and completing assignments. There were times when I felt like giving up, but I 9 on, knowing that hard work would eventually pay off.As the years went by, I began to see the results of my determination. Not only did my grades improve, but I also received multiple job offers upon graduation. Looking back, I am grateful for the lessons my parents taught me and the 10 I developed along the way.7. A. realizedB. ignoredC. appreciatedD. discoveredAnswer: A8. A. studyingB. studying toC. studiedD. studyAnswer: B9. A. carriedB. wentC. keptD. tookAnswer: C10. A. opportunitiesB. challengesC. choicesD. skillsAnswer: D答案解析:根据题目要求,通过阅读理解、词汇与语法以及完形填空三个部分的模拟试题及答案来展示合适的格式。
职称英语模拟试题及参考答案

职称英语考试综合类C级模拟试题及答案解析一第一部分:词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15句子,每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. The normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.A) ordinary B)properC) fair D)medium2.We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.A) decrease B)ceaseC) continue D)keep3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.A) location B)viewC) event D)landscape4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.A) last B)bestC) ugliest D)longest5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.A) responsibly B)sufficientlyC) patiently D)successfully6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are realized.A) fulfilled B) acceptedC) adopted D) received7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A) extensive B) negativeC) expensive D)active8.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.A) rejected B) investigatedC)proposed D)postponed9. What were the effects of the decision she made?A) reasons B)resultsC) causes D)bases10. The sea was calm and still. A) quite B)quietC) yet D)rough11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A) confuses B)excitesC) scares D)satisfies12. Mary called me up very late last night.A) shouted at me B)visited meC) telephoned me D)waked me13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.A) rises B)raisesC) arrives D)awakes14. The committee comprises five persons.A) absorbs B)concernsA) excludes D)involves15. All the people assembled at Mary's house.A) collected B)fixedC) asserted D)assist第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。
最新职称英语备考-阅读理解模拟题与答案[40]
![最新职称英语备考-阅读理解模拟题与答案[40]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e00d3077cbaedd3383c4bb4cf7ec4afe04a1b1f0.png)
PASSAGE 40Architecture来源:考试⼤ Architecture is to building as literature is to the printed word. The best buildings are often so well constructed that they outlast their original use. They then survive not only as beautiful objects, but as documents of the history of cultures. These achievements are never wholly the work of individuals. Architecture is a social art. The renaissance brought about an entirely new age, not only in philosophy and literature but in the visual arts as well. In architecture, the principles and styles of ancient Greece and Rome were bought back to life and reinterpreted. They remain dominant until the 20th century. Many kinds of stone are used as building materials. Stone and marble were chosen for important monuments because they are not burnable and can be expected to endure. Stone architecture was often blended with stone sculpture. The use of stone has declined, however, because a number of other materials are more adaptable to industrial use. The complexity of modern life calls for a variety of buildings. More people live in mass housing and go to work in large office buildings; they spend their income in large shopping centers, send their children to many different kinds of schools, and when they are sick they go to specialized hospitals and clinics. All these different types of buildings accumulated experiences needed by their designers. By the middle of the 20th century, modern architecture, which was influenced by new technology and mass production, was dealing with increasingly complex social needs. Important characteristics of modern architectural works are expanses of glass and the use of reinforced concrete. Advanced in elevator technology, air conditioning, and electric lighting have all had important effects.练习:1. Architecture can be regarded asA) an original document. 来源:考试⼤B) A literary works.C) A social art.D) An individual’s creation.3. Which of the following statements is true according to paragraph 4?A) New technologies make modern life possible.B) Modern architecture makes modern life more comfortable.C) Beautiful buildings are the symbol of modern life.D) Diversified needs of modern life requires different types of buildings.4. Several elements influenced modern architectural works by the middle of the 20th century. Which of the following element is not mentioned in the passage?A) Reinforced steel.B) Electric lighting. 来源:考试⼤C) Reinforced concreteD) Air conditioning.5. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A) Architecture as monuments.B) Development of architecture.C) Architecture and literature.D) The Renaissance and architectureKeys: CBDAB。
职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题

职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题职称英语等级考试阅读理解模拟试题下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的`位置上。
第一篇How Do American Consumers Borrow .9 Young consumers often have not established their credit ratings. Many do not have steady incomes. They might have difficulty borrowing money from an agency in business to make loans. parents or relatives are usually their best source of loans. of course, the parents or relatives would have to have money available and be willing to lend it. You might even get an interest-free loan. However, a parent or relative who lends should receive the same interest as any other lender.There are disadvantages in borrowing from parents or relatives. one is that they may not insist on you paying back the money by a certain time. As a result, you might let the loan drag on. This is especially true if you are not required to pay interest. This is not a way to develop good credit habits.For most consumers, the cheapest place to borrow is at a commercial bank. Banks are a good source of installment loan which may run for 12 months or up to 30. Most banks also make single payment loans to consumers for short periods--30,60 ,or 90 days.The newest type of bank loan is one that a depositor can get simply by writing a check. It is usually called something like ready credit or reserved checking. It works like this. A depositor iS given a limited amount of credit, usually between $500 and $1,000. Heor she may write checks up to the amount allowed. once a cheek has been written, the amount of the check becomes a loan.Usually no charge is made for interest until the loan is made.A typical interest rate is 3 cents per $100 per day,or just under 1 percent a month. Suppose that you used $100 of your credit and repaid it in 30 days. The cost would be 90 cents. If you repaid it in 10 days, the cost would be only 30 cents.The advantage of borrowing from a bank is that banks generally charge lower rates than most other lenders. one reason is that banks have more strict credit requirements than most other lenders. A consumer must have a fairly good credit rating to get a bank loan.31 According to the first paragraph, young peopleA have difficulty borrowing from their parents or relatives.B cant get an interest-free loan from their parents or relatives.C always borrow money from an agency.D usually borrow from their parents or relatives.32 one of the disadvantages in borrowing from parents or relatives is thatA parents or relatives will ask the young people to pay back soon.B it will not help young people to develop a good credit habit.C they always charge interest.D they always charge higher rates than other lenders.33 Most commercial banks offerA installment loans that may run from 12 to 36 months.B installment loans that may run from 30 to 90 days.C single-payment loans that may run from 30 to 90 days.D single-payment loans that may run from 12 to 36 months.34 Ready credit or reserved checkingA is designed to give the depositor a check.B allows the depositor to write a check to pay any amount.C allows the depositor to borrow money from a bank by writing a check.D allows the depositor to charge an interest.35 Which of the following is NoT true?A The newest type of bank loan is simple to get.B Bank loans are more difficult to get.C Banks charge higher interest rates.D Banks offer loans to those having a fairly good credit rating.第二篇 TV Goes Digital Coming soon to your TV:views of the hottest live basketball plays from any seat in the stadium. What a better look at that three-point shot? Call for a replay from behind the basket. or better yet, follow the view of the ball as it goes through the net.While watching, you might use a built-in speakerphone to talk with a fan in the stands. or send the score via e-mail to your father in Japan. Sounds impossible? It won t be when the computerized television industries combine to create digital TV-machines that receive, send, store, and manipulate TV programs the way computers now manipulate other data.Industry and government representatives recently reached an agreement on how this technology will take place. New digital TVs that allow current TVs to receive digital signals may hit stores by next spring.To understand how the digital revolution will change the way you watch TV it helps to know how TVs work now. T oday, TV networks such as CBS and Fox broadcast TV shows as analogue electrical signals. These signals travel via the airwaves, satellites,or cable as a continuous stream of electromagnetic energy(like light and radio waves). But this system leaves a lot of room for error. The main problem is that interference can change the voltage of the signal as it travels. This may result in a distorted or miscolored picture. If we send out the signal in a form that is nearly free from interference-binary(两位数的)code, pictures and colors are not distorted.You Il need to buy a new TV to receive these signals. And the new sets may cost 1,000 US dollars more than today s TVs. But they 11 come with other benefits that may make the price worthwhile. For one thing, the screens will be wider, like movie screens. In addition, the color will be richer. And you 11 also get digital CD-quality sound.Besides these benefits, digital TVs can offer you a much wider choice of programs. Digital data can expand TV choices because computers can compress digital signals. Broadcasters will be able to send six times as much information on the same channel.36 All the following qualities are mentioned in the passage EXCEpTA interference-free pictures.B a richer color.C a wider screen.D good reception of signals.37 The last paragraph says thatA you can view more programs with a digital TV.B a football game can be shot with 20 cameras.C everything you want will appear on the screen.D broadcasters should consider it their duty to send out different versions of the same program for custom-viewing.38 In paragraph 2,It won t be when... meansA it is possible when...B it is not possible when...C the time hasnt arrived for...D the time hasnt come when...39 In paragraph 3,may his stores probably meansA may be kept in a storehouse before the new digital TVs are shipped.B may be placed on shelves in a warehouse.C may be purchased in shops.D may be shown on the store shelves for demonstration.40 What is the authors opinion about the new TV?A You can wait for a while until the price drops.B For all that the price of the new TV is higher than average TVs, but it is still worth purchasing.C The price is too high because, technologically speaking, the new TV is not entirely new.D The new TV sells for 1,000 US dollars,a price that is quite reasonable.第三篇 Natural MedicinesSince earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and won derful equipment.Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How? By ancient methods.By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however.Through the centuries, tribal (部族的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of todays most serious diseases.Experts say almost 80 % of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources, especially plants. Some experts say more than 25 % of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive. So scientists interest in traditional medicine is not new. But it has become an urgent concern. This is because the earth s supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.41 The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease wereA much more successful than modern ones.B successful enough for humans to survive.C successful in all cases.D of little help to humans.42 Which of the following statements is NoT true?A Modern medicines are now available all over the world.B Many big and modern hospitals are expensive.C Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.D Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.43 It is believed by scientists that traditional medicinesA can cure all kinds of diseases.B may cure some of todays most serious diseases.C are no longer useful for modern men.D are too cheap to be useful.44 What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?A Strange and wonderful equipment.B Factory-produced chemicals.C Modern medicines.D plants.45 It can be seen from the passage that the earths supply of natural medicinesA may never be exhausted.B may be dropping rapidly.C is surprisingly big.D is as rich as ever.。
2023年职称英语考试阅读理解模拟试题及答案

2023年职称英语考试阅读理解模拟试题及答案2023年职称英语考试阅读理解模拟试题及答案把语言化为行动,比把行动化为语言困难得多。
以下是我为大家搜寻整理的2023年职称英语考试阅读理解模拟试题及答案,期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!Digital RealmIn the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to "recognize speech,' and it is likely to think you want it to "wreck a nice beach.' But in a decade or so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in5. Microchips will be truly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers; well also able to chat our automobile navigation systems, telephone consoles6, browsers, thermostats, VCRs, microwaves and any other devices we want to boss around7.That will open the way to the next phase of the digital age: artificial intelligence. By our providing so many thoughts and preferences to our machines each day, theyll accumulate enough information about how we think so that theyll be able to mimic our minds and act as our agents. Scary, huh? But potentially quite useful. At least until they dont need us anymore and start building even smarter machines they can boss around.The law powering the digital age up until now has beenGordon Moores: that microchips will double in power and halve in price every 18 months or so. Bill Gates rules because early on he acted on the assumption that computing powerthe capacity of microprocessors and memory chipswould become nearly free; his company kept churning out more and more lines of complex software to make use of the cheap bounty. The law that will power the next few decades is that the bandwidth (the capacity of fiber-optic and other pipelines to carry digital communications) will become nearly free.Along with the recent advances in digital switching and storage technologies, this means a future in which all forms of contentmovies, music, shows, books, data, magazines, newspapers, your aunts recipes and home videoswill be instantly available anywhere on demand. Anyone will be able to be a producer of any content; youll be able to create a movie or magazine, make it available to the world and charge for it, just like Time Warner!The result will be a transition from a mass-market world to a personalized one. Instead of centralized factories and studios that distribute or broadcast the same product to millions, technology is already allowing products to be tailored to each user. You can subscribe to news sources that serve up only topics and opinions that fit your fancy. Everything from shoes to steel can be customized to meet individual wishes.解释:1. voice recognition:语音识别2. rudiments:处于早期或未进展阶段的东西,常用复数形式。
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职称英语考试模拟题(阅读理解)职称英语一:Old And ActiveIt is wellknown that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A 1 report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of 2 in social environment.Scientists are trying to work 3 exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be 4 from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we 5 any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret 6 in the Japanese diet that is particularly 7 to the human body?Another factor 8 to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated, it is 9 considered a social problem.The number of older people had 10 in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be 11 an economic problem, if there are so many old people to be looked 12 and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.13 the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem. Work can give the elderly a 14 of responsibility and mission in life. Its important that the elderly play active 15 in thesociety and live in harmony with all generations.词汇:expectancy / ikspektnsi,-tns/ 期望, 预期life expectancy 预期寿命, 平均寿命health expectancy 预期健康寿命elderly /eldli / n. 年长者, 老年人adj. 上了年纪的, 稍老的population aging人口老龄化decline / diklain / n.下降, 衰落vi. 下降, 衰退pension / penn / n. 退休金, 养老金, 津贴retirement / ritaimnt / n. 退休, 退役responsibility / ri.spnsbiliti / n. 责任, 职责, 义务注释:1. A healthy long life is the result of . . .健康长寿是的结果。
2. . .. could be one solution to the problem. 是解决问题的可能方法之一。
练习:1.A late B recent C contemporary D new2.A increase B progress C growth D improvement3.A for B out C in D off4.A learnt B gathered C understood D gained5.A do B make C set D give6.A ingredient B component C portion D helping7.A helpful B supportive C advantageous D beneficial8.A contributing B helping C resulting D causing9.A therefore B actually C even D however10.A reduced B added C doubled D multiplied11.A facing B meeting C adopting D encountering12.A for B after C over D 0ut13.A Putting B Moving C Rising D Raising14.A sense B sentiment C feeling D characteristic15.A roles B posts C positions D parts职称英语二:Young Adults Who Exercise Get Higher IQ ScoresYoung adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more __1__ to go on to university,reveals a major new study carried out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Sahlgrenska University Hospital.The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). The study involved 1.2 million Swedish men doing military service who were born between 1950 and 1976. The research group analyzed the __2__ of both physical and IQ tests the youngsters took right after they started serving the army.The study shows a clear link __3__ good physical fitness and better results for the IQ test. The strongest links are for __4__thinking and verbal comprehension. But it is only fitness that plays a __5__ in the results for the IQ test,and not strength. Being fit means that you also have good heart and lung __6__ and that your brain gets plenty of __7__ ,says Michael Nilsson, professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy and chief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital. This may be one of the reasons __8__ we can see a clear link with fitness, but not with muscular __9__. We are also seeing that there are growth factors that are important.By analyzing data for twins, the researchers have been __10__ to determine that it is primarily environmental factors and not genes that explain the link between fitness and a __11__ IQ.We have also shown that those youngsters who __12__ their physical fitness between the ages of 15 and 18 increase their cognitive performance, says Maria Aberg, researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy and physician at Aby health centre. This being the case6, physical __13__ is a subject that has an important place in schools, and is an absolute must if we want to do well in maths and other theoretical subjects.The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests __14__ national service with the socio-economic status of the men later in __15__. Those who were fit at 18 were more likely to go into higher education, and many secured more qualified jobs.词汇:proceedings n.学报,论文集comprehension n.理解Swedish adj.瑞典的muscular adj.肌肉的注释:1. IQ:智商。