人教版高一英语必修一Unit 3. Travel journal知识点详解和练习试卷
Unit 3. Travel journal 课堂讲解一、知识讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?sth. 更喜欢…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做…prefer that (should )+动词原形… 更喜欢…sth./doing...to sth./doing … 与…相比更喜欢…;宁愿…,不愿…to do...rather than do … 宁可…也不…eg :I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、说服; 劝服;sb 说服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg :I persuaded him to do it.=I persuaded him into doing it.(2)、使相信,使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人相信…eg :He has persuaded me of its truth.I am persuaded that such is the fact.【注意】如果“劝说”不服, 不能直接用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否定式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though 引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however 连用, 但可以和副词yet, still 连用。
although 从句多放在句首, though 从句可在主句前,中,后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作 “但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。
【随堂练习】______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although(2)、insist v.坚持认为,坚持主张on/upon one’s doing sth坚持做,坚决做that +从句“坚持说”(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气,按insist 需要选择时态that sb (should) do sth 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 即“should +v.”eg:I insisted on/upon his coming with us.He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.【随堂练习】1、The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days.A. had; hadB. have; haveC. had; haveD. have; had2、The man insisted a taxi for me even if/though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding5、My sister doesn’t care about details.care about 忧虑;担心;惦念care for 喜欢;照料;照顾(=take care of=look after)eg:He doesn’t care much about what happens to me.Who will care for your child if you are out?6、She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.(1)、determine v.决定, 下定决心, 确定①determine to do sth. =make up one’s mind下定决心eg:He determined to learn French.② be determined to do sth. 决心做eg:She was determined to go to university.(2)、change one’s mind 改变某人的主意eg:No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.7、When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold…主语+ be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义。
这一结构中的形容词往往是表示心理活动的,接不定式时, 不定式的逻辑主语是句子的主语, 主动用to do, 被动用to be done;也可以接从句。
这类形容词有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.此句型可以转换成“It + be + adj + to do sth.”结构。
eg:The problem is really hard to work out.= It is really hard to work out the problem.8、Finally, I had to give in.(1)、give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步, 递交eg:He had to give in to my views.(2)、give in (sth. to sb.) 上交eg:Please give your examination papers in to the teacher.【拓展】give up 放弃, 认输give out 筋疲力尽;分配give away 捐赠, 泄露9、It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western YunnanProvince.【辨析】across,through与overacross表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交叉位置,“横穿, 横跨”表面, 含义与on 有关through 表达两边穿过或穿过空间内部, 含义与in 有关over表示“越过” 是指越过较高的物体从一侧到另一侧eg: The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, over mountains across tunnels and through rivers.10、To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised bythe view.(1)、景色,风景eg:The room has a fine view of the mountains.(2)、视野,视线eg:The plane soon went out of view.(3)、看法,见解,态度(多用于复数)in one’s view 在某人看来one’s view(s) on/about sth 某人关于某事的看法、见解二、语法讲解:“将来时”的表达法(1)、will/shall +动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。
Will还可以表示说话当时所做的打算eg:Tomorrow will be Saturday. (自然趋势)We will/shall go to watch a football match this weekend. (将来某时)I will/shall attend a meeting. (将来某时)(2)、be going to + 动词原形,表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
意为“将要……”,“打算……”eg:We’re not going to have any classes next week .I am going to America for my study.(3)、be about to + 动词原形,表示事情或动作马上要发生,一般不和表示将来的时间状语连用,但可以与when连用。
eg:We are about to start.The new school year is about to begin.(4)、be to do 表示计划或安排要做某事,常表示职责,义务,意图,约定,命令。
还表示将来注定要发生的事情。
eg:The government is to begin the project next month. (表将来)No one is to leave the building. (表义务)The committee is to meet today. (表示计划、安排)They said goodbye, little knowing they were never to meet again.(表注定发生)(5)、一般现在时表示将来时,分两种情形:(1)表示将来安排好或即将发生的事。
语气比现在进行时更肯定。
仅仅限于表示“位移”的动词,如arrive, come , go , leave , start , begin等;(2)用于状语从句中。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3 课文翻译和知识点详解
Unit 3 Travel Journal旅行日记Journey down the Mekong旅行湄公河part1:THE DREAM AND THE PLAN梦想和计划My name is Wang Kun.① Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago,she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.(同位语)Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. ② It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she isplanning our schedule for the trip.①自从中学时,我的姐姐王薇和我一直梦想要以一个伟大的自行车旅行。
②这是我的姐姐谁先想到要循环沿湄公河从源头到终点。
必修一Unit-3--Travel-journal-知识点1
Unit 3 《Travel journal》知识点【短语归纳】one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 来回票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑,关切care to do情愿/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 倒戈;屈服;让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…看法change one's mind 改变办法make camp 野营,宿营make up one's mind to do 决心干某事put up one's tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth 幻想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理)决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感爱好insist on (one's) sth/ doing sth 肯定要;坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can't wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…take one's breath away 使某人大吃一惊【重点句子】1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。
高中英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal知识点
stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟识(物作主语)二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱(某人)做……prefer that更宠爱[that从句中常用(should)+动词原形]prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……;宁愿……,不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过(宠爱)鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱;爱好;宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠;优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
英语必修一Unit3知识点总结材料
Unit 3 Travel Journal重点词汇与短语transport;insist; persuade; determine; proper;care about; instead; give in put up重点句型It was / is ... who / that语法现在进行时表示将来日常用语讨论未来的计划(Talking about future plans)When are you leaving? 你什么时候走啊?Where are you staying? 你要住在哪呢?When are you arriving in/ at...? 你将什么时候到......?When are you coming back? 你什么时候回来?祝愿和告别(Good wishes and farewells)Have a nice/ good time! 祝你过得愉快!Have a nice/ good trip/ journey! 旅途愉快!Have fun! 玩得愉快!Give my love/ best wishes to... 代我向......问好!精讲巧练重点词汇与短语1. transport【原句回放】Which transport do you prefer to use? (Warming up) 【点拨】transport n.&Vt. 运送;运输Beijing is trying to improve its transport system for the coming festival.北京为了迎接即将到来的节日, 正在努力改善交通设施。
The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air.货物将空运到东京。
【拓展】(1) transport还可作可数名词,表示“交通工具”。
例如:It is easier to travel if you have your own transport.如果你自己有交通工具,旅行起来就方便多了。
新课标英语必修1-Unit3-Travel journal 重点单词、短语、句子讲解
put away 把……收起来, 存放 put back 放回原处 put down 放下, 写下, 镇压 put forward 提出 put off 推迟, 拖延 put out 扑灭, 伸出 put one’s heart to 全神贯注于 put an end to 使结束 8. We can hardly wait to see them. sb. can’t wait for sth. /to do sth. 迫不及待做sth. You can’t wait to go home after staying here for more than 分词短语作时间状语 a week. 7 They can’t wait for a view of that singer.看那位歌手
12. finally/at last/in the end finally 指一系列事物或论点的顺序 最后 顺序的最后 顺序 最后一项内容, 或用在动词前, 表示“等了好久……才”, 没有感情色彩。 at last 指时间位置, 不能指时间顺序, 指经过 经过周折、 经过 等待、耽搁到“最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果 有较浓厚 出现所期待的结果), 出现所期待的结果 的感情色彩。 in the end 可与at last和finally通用, 但若出现了非期待 中的结果, 用in the end。还可以用于预卜未来 预卜未来。 预卜未来 Tey talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided not to go. The children arrived home at last/in the end after the storm. 12 My dream will come true in the end.
高一英语讲义:Unit 3 Travel journal现在进行时表将来
高一英语专题:Unit 3 Travel journal现在进行时表将来【必背重点词汇、短语】1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游2. prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…,不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision todo12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to…对……感到惊奇to one’s surpris令某人惊讶的是……14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此…以至于…so + adj + a/an + n. + thatsuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对……熟悉(人作主语)be familiar to 为……所熟悉(物作主语)【必背重点句型】1. My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。
Unit3 Travel journal 课件(新人教版必修1)
(3)try to persuade sb.to do sth.= advise sb.to do sth.
尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必劝服)
[教材P18原句]
Two years ago she bought an expensive
mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 两年前,她买了一辆昂贵的山地车,然后说服我也买了一辆。 ①He's so stubborn that I'm afraid I can't persuade him to change his mind. 他那么固执,我怕我说服不了他改变主意。
4.We can hardly wait to see them! 我们迫不及待地想要见到他们。
解读:can hardly wait to do sth./for sth.= cannot wait to do
sth./for sth. “迫不及待地要做某事;急切地做某事”。
仿写:经过长期的战乱之后,利比亚人民迫不及待地想过
上平静的生活。
The people of Libya _______________ after a long war. 答案:could hardly/couldn't wait to live a peaceful life
1.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) (1)prefer sth. to sth. prefer doing to doing (2)prefer (sb.) to do sth. 喜欢„„而不喜欢„„ 宁愿„„而不愿„„ 更喜欢(某人)做„„
Ⅲ.经典句型必会 1.Although she didn't know the best way of getting to
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Traveljournal教案含解析新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal[话题单词]1.sightseeing n.游览2.accommodation n.住宿3.scenery n.景色4.surroundings n.环境5.attract vt. 吸引6.impress vt. 给人留下印象7.amazing adj. 惊人的8.marvelous adj. 了不起的9.splendid adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的10.historic adj. 历史上著名的;具有重大历史意义的11.unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的12.glorious adj. 壮观的13.experience vt. 体验14.tourist n.游客15.flight n.航班[话题短语]1.makeareservation预定2.touristattraction旅游热点3.beyonddescription难以表达4.takeapicture拍照5.goonajourney去(长途)旅行6.enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7.seethesightsofBeijing游览北京风光8.gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海边玩9.setout/off出发10.makeajourney旅行11.haveagoodtrip旅行顺利12.toone’sdelight使某人感到高兴的是13.begreatlysurprised惊奇不已14.haveagoodviewof一览无余15.bestruckby...被……迷住[话题佳句]1.Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人!2.TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路车,在下一站下车。
3.Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.远行者见闻多。
4.Boredwiththeirroutinelife,theywanttoleaveforachange.他们厌倦了一成不变的生活,为了求变,他们想去旅行。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3Traveljournal知识点详解和练习试卷1
Unit 3. Travel journal一、学问讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or trainsth. 更喜爱…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜爱〔某人〕做…prefer that 〔should 〕+动词原形… 更喜爱…sth./doing...to sth./doing … 及…相比更喜爱…;宁愿…,不愿…to do...rather than do … 宁可…也不…eg :I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、劝服; 劝服;sb 劝服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg :I persuaded him to do it.=I persuaded him into doing it.〔2〕、使信任,使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人信任…eg :He has persuaded me of its truth.I am persuaded that such is the fact.【留意】假如“劝告〞不服, 不能干脆用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否认式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though 引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however 连用, 但可以和副词yet, still 连用。
高中英语必修一Unit3全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解(含答案)教案
必修一 . Unit 3: Journal Travel基知能回扣一 . 中心1.要点1日,志 n21海拔高度 n2运送,运 n/vt22投诚,折服3更喜 vt23山谷 n4不利条件 n24慢而行,一步 vi/n5用 n25弯 ,使曲折 n/vt/vi6流 vi/n26度 n7服, vt27沸 vi8自行 vi28n/vt9vi/n29小包,包裹 n10最后,于 adv30保 n11表 n/vt31羊毛,毛品 n12喜的 adj32可信的 adj13喜33景,看 n/vt14弊端 n34枕 n15固的 adj35子夜 n16vt36火焰,光辉 n17关怀,37在⋯.下边 prep18决定,确立 vt38宇 n19决的 adj39洞窟 n20旅行,旅途 n402.形化:1. persuade v. ----n.adj.2.transport v.n.adj.3.determine. v.n.adj.4.brave adj.n.adv.v.5.dream v.n.adj.(无梦的,不做梦的)6.graduate v.n.adj.7. organize v .n.adj.二. 高短 .1.下定信心____________________2.关怀,在意 _____________________3.梦想做某事 ____________________4.服某人做某事 _____________________5.很有趣____________________6.改想法____________________7.像平时一 ____________________8.搭起 , 成立____________________9.自那以来 -____________________10. 喜,喜 ____________________11.投诚,折服,步 ______________12.照旧 ____________________13 在子夜 ____________________14.持做某事 ____________________15.迫不急待地干某事____________________三. 要点句式 .依据课文达成以下句子并翻译成中文。
