【人教新目标版】2019中考英语八上Unit3_4重点短语句型和练习
U3—4重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Good books are like wise friends.They support you,and help you understand the world.TIME and AMAZON listed some of the best books of2015for young readers. Teens have picked out three of them.Have you read all of them?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff,USAlbie has always been an“almost”.He’s almost good at sports.He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test.He almost makes his parents proud.In fact,Albie has a long list of the things he^not very good at.However,things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter,Calista.She helps him work out all of the things he is not good at.What will happen to this“almost”boy?This One SummerJillian Tamaki&Mariko Tamki,CanadaEvery summer,Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach.It’s their relaxing time.Rose’s friend Windy is always there，too.But this summer is different.Rose’s mum and dad keep fighting.Rose and Windy want to escape from it,but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems.They meet a local teen,but later he is caught up in something bad...It^really a summer of sorrow (悲伤)and growing up.The Fourteenth Goldfish Jennifer L.Holm,USEleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change.She misses fifth grade.She missesher old best friend.She even misses her dearly dead goldfish.Then one day a strangeboy shows up.He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather,a scientist who’s alwaysbeen crazy about immortality(永生).Could this strange boy really be Ellie’sgrandpa?Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?1.Who wrote the book Absolutely Almost?A.Jennifer L.Holm.B.Mariko Tamaki.C.Jillian Tamaki.D.Lisa Graff.2.What’s the difference for Rose this summer?A.She lost something important.B.She doesn’t have a holiday.C.She cannot meet her friend.D.Her parents keep fighting.3.Why does Ellie miss everything in the past?A.Because she has never liked change.B.Because she meets a strange boy later.C.Because her grandfather is a scientist.D.Because the secret to immortality is found.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Albie always does well in everything before.B.Good books can help you understand the world.C.Ellie’s dearly dead goldfish comes back to life.D.All the books were written by American writers.参考答案1—4、DDAB二、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，按要求完成问题。
Have you ever thought that you might win a Nobel science prize?No!The world of science seems too far away from everyday life.But Lee Jong-Ho(李钟镐),a South Korean scientist doesn’t think so. His series of books How the Nobel Prize has Made Our World came out in a Chinese version(版本) this month.In his books,Li says that"many everyday things would be impossible without the work of the winners of the Nobel science prizes".For example,the German scientist Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald won theNobel Prize in1909for his research on catalysts(催化剂).His work led to the invention of the plastics(塑料).Think about the plastic bags in supermarkets.Li’s book is full of such interesting stories.Teens talked to Li about how we can have a better understanding of science.Teens:How should teenagers think about the Nobel science prizes?Li:First,they should recognize(认识到)the importance of the awards.If they themselves want to be scientists,they shouldn't focus on winning a Nobel Prize.They need to concentrate(集中)on the basics.If they work hard at their studies,the rewards will come in time.Teens:How do you know if you should be a_________?Li:If you are a curious person,you could be a scientist.If you're interested in finding out the secrets of everyday life and solving(解决)its problems,then maybe science is the right choice for you.For example,as a kid,I once tried to invent a refrigerator(冰箱)that works without electricity(电)!1题补全句子；2题简略回答问题；3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；4题总结文章的主旨大意；5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。
1.From the first paragraph,we know Lee Jong-Ho doesn’t think______________.2.Whose work led to the invention of the plastics?____________________________________________.3.____________________________________________.4.______________________________________________.5.______________________________________________.【参考答案】1.the world of science seems too far away from everyday life2.Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald3.Scientist4.Science is around you5.如果你是一个好奇的人，你就可能成为一名科学家。
三、重点短语回顾1.________________关心；在意2.________________只要；既然3.________________与……不同；与……有差异4.________________使显现；使表现出5.________________和……相同；与……一致6.________________确切地说；事实上；实际上7.________________与……相像的、类似的8.________________小学9.________________到目前为止；迄今为止10.________________有……相同特征11.________________各种类型的；各种各样的12.________________是……的职责；由……决定13.________________发挥作用；有影响14.________________编造(故事、谎言等)15.________________例如16.________________认真对待……参考答案：1.care about2.as long as3.be different from4.bring out5.the same as6.in fact7.be similar to8.primary school9.so far10.have...in common11.all kinds of12.be up to13.play a role14.make up15.for example16.take...seriously第二部分：一、完形填空Many teenagers have hobbies.But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of school work.Parents may worry about their children’s1at school.Liu Yu is a running star2his school running team and he has always wanted to be a professional athlete.However,his parents won’t allow him to train as3as he would like to.His father says“Of course we want to see Liu Yu4his dreams.We5running.But he needs to be realistic.6he is getting older,he must think about what will happen if he7a professional runner in the end.Liu Yu doesn’t really agree.His parents have taught him the8of working hard.Liu Yu understands this.But he9about running.Being a professional runner is the only thing10 he has ever wanted to do.Mr Liu says11people can become professional athletes.He needs to 12time on his homework.Liu Yu knows his parents13him.He thinks he should be allowed to make decisions for14.Only then15have a chance of achieving his dream.1.A.likes B.health C.grade D.success2.A.in B.on C.of D.from3.A.much B.many C.more D.careful4.A.to achieve B.realize C.get to D.reach5.A.aren’t against B.have no against C.for D.agree6.A.Now B.That C.Since D.When7.A.isn’t going to be B.couldn’t be C.doesn’t become D.won’t become8.A.goodness B.importance C.necessary D.way9.A.is serious B.likes C.dream D.careful10.A.that B.what C.which D.in which11.A.quite a few B.strong C.very few D.No many12.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay13.A.look after B.take care of C.care D.care about14.A.her parents B.themselves C.her D.himself15.A.he can B.did he C.does he D.will he【参考答案】1—5DBABA6—10CCBAA11—15CBDDD二、重点句型展现1.I think a good friend__________________.我认为好朋友使我开怀大笑。
2019中考英语八上Unit3_4阅读+重点单词回扣练习人教新目标版
2019中考英语人教版八上Unit3—4阅读+重点单词回扣练习一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考日常生活类训练）There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looing for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your children.Do you read any magaines with pictures? eep them. They can mae a funny family game.Sit with your children and loo at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and as your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For eample, if it is a picture of a boo, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible.In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children mae up their own stories. Then tae any ind of table, even the itchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They don’t need to use all of them, just as many as they want.After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures don’t fit in with their stories, don’t use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.1. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home.D. How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to ______.A. collect enjoy with picturesB. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out, children should ______.A. as their parents questionsB. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the picturesD. change the pictures4.What does the underlined phrase "fit in with" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. matchB. coverC. meanD. entertain5. When playing this game, children _____.A. cut out pictures from magaines or boosB. read magaines or wash clothesC. mae up stories about the picturesD. mae up stories with their parents参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5CBTwo years ago I graduated from university and went bac to wor as a ban cler in my hometown. I lived with my parents in a flat in which I have lived for 24 years so far. But the flat has only two rooms and it was not big enough for us to live together any more. So last month we spent all our money buying a new apartment. It is very beautiful. Now let me tell you something about it. Our apartment is not in the center of the city. It is 2 miles away from the center. But different buses can tae us to different places at any time. And we don't have any traffic jam. Our apartment is on the fifth floor of a tall building. There are 32 floors and a car par in the basement. My father pars his car there.There are three bedrooms in our apartment, one for my mother and father, one for me and the other for guests who come to visit us. There is a living room, a itchen and a bathroom in our apartment. When you step into our apartment, you can see a wooden sofa, a tea table, a big Sony TV in the living room. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony outside the living room, a place for us to plant flowers and hang up our wet clothes. There are some plants on the balcony. In summer we can sit on the balcony to feel the cool wind because it gets hot inside the apartment.I love our apartment. We'll try our best to mae it a comfortable place to live in.( )6. When I graduated from university, I was ______ years old.A. 20B. 22C. 24D. 26( )7. From the passage we now that the transportation around our new apartment is ______. A．bad B. sosoC. busyD. convenient( )8. You can see the following things in the living room ecept ______.A. a sofaB. a tea tableC. a big Sony TVD. a telephone( )9. The underlined word “balcony”in the passage means “______”．A．阳台 B. 杂物房C. 书房D. 餐厅( )10. Which is the best title for the passage?A. I lie living in the center of the cityB. I live with my family in an apartmentC. I love my new apartmentD. There are many things in my apartment 参考答案6～10 B D D A C二、完形填空。
人教新目标2019年中考英语总复习 教材知识点汇总八上Units3_4精品课件
beat
beat还有“敲打；(心脏 My heart is beating fast.我的 等)跳动”之意。 心脏跳得很快。
【考点冲关】
win half the battle when we make up our minds to 10. We _______ face all the difficulties.(赢) 11. In yesterday‘s game, our class ________ the Class Three. beat (打败)
第一部分 夯实基础过教材
八年级（上） Units 3-4
教材例句讲考点
考 点 1 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓， 但是萨姆比汤姆打得好。(Unit 3 P17) 【考点精讲】辨析both，all，either，neither与none(省卷：
A. Both
B. All
C. Either
D. Neither
2. —Would you like to play basketball or football?
—________ is OK. A
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
3. —Wow! You have got so many dresses.
A. loudly
B. quickly
C. aloud
D. slowly
考点 3
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,
新人教版八年级上册英语第三和第四单元知识点大汇总
新人教版八年级上册英语Unit3 I’m more outgoing than mysister知识点大汇总【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较等级（1）形容词和副词的原形就是原级（2）比较级，表示较……或更……（3）最高级，表示最...。
2. 比较级句型:（1）A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”（注意：A与B必须是同级的，即必须是人与人，物与物进行对比）（2）“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”（3）比较A ，B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B ?”Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?3. 比较级的特殊用法（1）“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越”。
多音节比较级用“more and more+原级”（2）“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是：”越…越…”The more, the better.（3）主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复“主语是两者中较......的”4. 两者在某一方面相同：A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.Helen is as tall as Amy.Peter studies as hard as Tom.表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”I am not as tall as my sister.5. 形容词，副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, 等来修饰形容词比较级。
注意: 比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
【重点短语】1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗2. as...as...与……一样3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛4. the most important 最重要的5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋6. the same as 与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注8. be different from 与…...不同9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子10. as long as 只要；与…...一样长11. bring out 显示/显出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动15. in fact 事实上16. make friends 交朋友17. be good at 在某方面成绩好18. the other 另一个19. be similar to 与…相似20. be good with 与…和睦相处21. have fun=Have a good time 玩得开心have fun doing sth 做某事很开心22. do the same things as me. 做和我一样的事情23. It’s+adj+（for sb.）to do sth. “做某事（对某人来说）是...的”24 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友25. as long as 只要；既然，引导条件状语从句【词语辨析】1. be good at=do well in ，其后可接名词、代词或动名词，表示擅长......2. care about 关心care for 关爱take care (当/小心)take care of (照顾)=look after3. make sb. do sth. ：让(使)某人做某事（make后跟不带to 的不定式）His father always make me get up before five o'clock.make sb. +形容词：使某人保持某种状态My friends always make me happy.4. be like“就像…”I am like your sister.look like “外貌上的像”I look like my sister.5. That’s why+句子：那就是…的原因/那就是为什么…That's why I study English hard. 那就是我努力学习英语的原因。
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units3-4单元+短语汇总及比较级最高级
人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习一、短语英汉互译1. 更外向2. 与……一样……3. 唱歌比赛4. 非常好5. 哪一个6. 学习新东西7. 过得愉快8. 努力工作/学习9. 在……方面有天赋10.擅长(做)某事11. 关心;在意12. 与……不同13. 交朋友14. 只要;既然15. 使显现;使表现出16. 感动某人17.movie theater18.be close to…19.clothes store20.radio station 21.in town22.so far23.on Center Street24.no problem25.talent show26.around the world27.watch sb. do sth.28.have…in common29.and so on30.in fact31.be similar to32.be good with32.all kinds of33.be up to34.play a role in doing sth.35.make up36.for example37.take…seriouslye true39.how far二、形容词副词原级比较级最高级1.serious more serious most serious2.outgoing more outgoing most outgoing3.clearly more clearly most clearly4.close closer closestfortable more comfortable most comfortable6.creative more creative most creative7.crowded more crowded most crowded8.beautifully more beautifully most beautifully练习一、单项选择1．What do you ____ this new watch?A．think at B．think of C．think over D．think hard 2．—How often do you chat online at home?—________. I don't think it's good for me.A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Hardly ever 3．My father is ________ of my parents, but I am ________ in my family.A．heavier; the heaviest B．more heavy; most heavy C．the heavier; the heaviest D．the most heavy; heaviest 4．May I have a talk with you? I have _______ to tell you.A．nothing important B．anything importantC．something important D．important something 5．—Who is the_____________ runner, Mike or Sam?—Mike is. He is good at running.A．faster B．slower C．weaker 6．Which would you like ________, basketball or football?A．good B．better C．best D．well7．Amy makes ________ mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________. A．less; more carelessly B．fewer; more carelesslyC．less; more carefully D．fewer; more carefully8．He always finished his work better with ________ money and ________ people. A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．little; less D．less; few9．________ friends you have, ________ you will be.A．More;happier B．The more;the happyC．More;more happy D．The more;the happier10．The less junk food you eat, _______ you will be.A．the healthier B．healthier C．more healthy二、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。
【人教版】中考英语总复习-八年级上册Unit3-4
中考英语总复习资料第5讲八年级英语上册Units3--4一、重点词汇1．good(adv.)→(比较级)→(最高级)2．loudly(adv.)→(adj.)响亮的；大声的3．competition(n.)→(v.)竞争4．win(v.)→(过去式)→(n.)获胜者5．true(adj.)→(adv.)真正；确实→(n.)事实；真相6．serious(adj.)→(adj.反义词)易相处的7．comfortable(adj.)→(反义词)不舒适的8．close(v.)→(adj.)近的→(adj.)关着的9．bad/badly→(比较级)→(最高级)10．cheaply(adv.)→(adj.)便宜的→(反义词)贵的11．choose(v.)→(n.)选择12．carefully(adv.)→(adj.)谨慎的→(反义词)粗心的→(n.)关心13．poor(adj.)→(反义词)富有的二、重点短语1．关心2．只要；既然3．与……不同4．使显现5．和……相同6．事实上7．与……相像的8．取得更好的成绩9．到目前为止10．有相同特征11．各种各样的12．是……的职责；由……决定13．发挥作用14．编造15．例如16．认真对待三、重点句型1．汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？Is Tom Sam？2．萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。
Sam Tom can play the drums，but Sam plays them Tom.3．你和你姐姐一样友好吗？Are you your sister？4．在学校谁更努力？蒂娜认为她比我学习更努力。
—Who is hardworking at school？—Tina thinks she works me.5．它有最大的屏幕。
It has screens.6．才艺展示越来越受欢迎。
Talent shows are getting ．7．人们看这样的节目时，通常承担着评判胜者的角色。
2019中考英语八上Unit3_4重点短语句型和练习人教新目标
U3—4重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Who wrote the book Absolutely Almost?A. Jennifer L. Holm.B. Mariko Tamaki.C. Jillian Tamaki.D. Lisa Graff.2. What’s the difference for Rose this summer?A. She lost something important.B. She doesn’t have a holiday.C. She cannot meet her friend.D. Her parents keep fighting.3. Why does Ellie miss everything in the past?A. Because she has never liked change.B. Because she meets a strange boy later.C. Because her grandfather is a scientist.D. Because the secret to immortality is found.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Albie always does well in everything before.B. Good books can help you understand the world.C. Ellie’s dearly dead goldfish comes back to life.D. All the books were written by American writers.参考答案1—4、DDAB二、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，按要求完成问题。
Have you ever thought that you might win a Nobel science prize? No! The world of science seems too far away from everyday life. But Lee Jong-Ho (李钟镐), a South Korean scientist doesn’t think so. His series of books How the Nobel Prize has Made Our World came out in a Chinese version (版本) this month.In his books, Li says that "many everyday things would be impossible without the work of the winners of the Nobel science prizes". For example, the German scientist Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald won the Nobel Prize in 1909 for his researchon catalysts (催化剂). His work led to the invention of the plastics (塑料). Think about the plastic bags in supermarkets. Li’s book is full of such interesting stories.Teens talked to Li about how we can have a better understanding of science. Teens: How should teenagers think about the Nobel science prizes?Li: First, they should recognize (认识到) the importance of the awards. If they themselves want to be scientists, they shouldn't focus on winning a Nobel Prize. They need to concentrate (集中) on the basics. If they work hard at their studies, the rewards will come in time.Teens: How do you know if you should be a _________?Li: If you are a curious person, you could be a scientist. If you're interested in finding out the secrets of everyday life and solving (解决) its problems, then maybe science is the right choice for you. For example, as a kid, I once tried to invent a refrigerator (冰箱) that works without electricity (电)!1题补全句子；2题简略回答问题；3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；4题总结文章的主旨大意；5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。
新人教版八年级上册unit 3-unit 4 重点知识默写(单词,短语,句子,作文)
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 一：秒杀短语：Section A（1）更外向（2）唱歌比赛（3）唱的如此好（4）哪一个（5）有更短头发的那个（6）更清楚（7）想赢（8）最重要的（9）学一些新东西（10）玩的开心(11).享受做某事的乐趣_____________________________Section B1.在...有天赋2. 有音乐天赋3.与……一样……4. 擅长做某事...5. 关心；介意6.使我笑7.一个好的聆听者8.像一面镜子9.（1）更稳重（2）对...是认真的be serious about10.那是为什么.... 例：That’s whyI like reading books.11.学习更努力12.喜欢一起学习13.交朋友14.只要；既然15.It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是……的。
16.对我来说，交朋友是不容易的。
17.和……相同；与……一致18.与……不同19.我们俩都...20. 使显现；使表现出21.(1)呈现出我最好的一面(2)不如...努力22.取得更好的成绩23.我最喜欢的格言24.伸手取25.感动某人26.(1)事实上(2)我认识的任何人27.摔断了我的胳膊(1)(2)和某人分享某物28.让某人做某事例：让我笑29.感觉更好30. 谈论31.关心，在意32. 其他的33.与...相似34.小学生35.善于与……相处，善于应付...36.给...电话拨...号37.得到这份工作二：句型必背。
1. I’ m ______ _______(更外向) than my sister.2. (1)______ Sam ______(两者都) Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays ______＿＿＿＿（比…好）Tom.(2)赛姆比汤姆有更长的头发。
人教新目标2019年中考英语总复习 教材知识点汇总八上Units3_4精品课件
◆回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会 用到下面的句型：主语 ＋ love(s)/like(s)/don't(doesn't) like/can't stand ＋ 宾语或者Pretty good/It's fantastic.等表明 自己看法的表达。
tomorrow.
—All the teams are strong. It's hard to say.
A. beat
B. lose
C. win
D. gain
考 点 4 Call the English Study Center at 443－5667 for more information．拨打443－5667向英语学习中 心咨询更多信息。(Unit 3 P24)
D. advice
16. There is an important ____B____ for you from your
brother in the army.
A. news
B. message
C. information
D. passage
考 点 5 How do you like it so far？到目前为止，你觉得它 怎么样？(Unit 4 P26)
2016.24，2013.33；曲靖：2014.39)
词汇 both all
词义与用法 意为“两者都”，表达肯定意思 意为“三者或三者以上全部都”，表达肯定意思
either 意为“两者中的任意一个”，表达肯定意思
(曲靖:2014.39)
neither
(省卷:2016.24,
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总（2019人教版）
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总（2019人教版）unit3重点讲解1.“看起来”两不“像”:look like, look the sameas you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.就像你看到的那样，在某些方面我们看起来一样，在某些方面我们看上去不同。
look like, look the same都可以表示“看起来像”之意。
（1）look like是由“不及物动词look+介词like”构成的动词词组，后面需接一个宾语。
若表示“某人（物）十分相像”可用very much修饰。
lily looks like your younger sister very much. 莉莉看上去很像你妹妹。
（2）look the same是一个固定词组，表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样，主语一定是复数，其动词look不可能出现looks形式。
look the same后面不再接其他成分，也不能用very much修饰。
are you twins? you look the same. 你们是双胞胎吗？你们看起来一样。
【练习】（1）lucy looks _______her mother.a: same b: the same c: as d: like（2）although they are sisters, they don't _______ ________ ________（看起来一样）.2.all, both“都”不同we both have black eyes...我们都有黑色的眼睛......（p33）both 与all的用法相似。
both强调两者都，而all则强调三者或三者以上都。
both可用作形容词、代词和副词，其用法如下：词条区别例句代词“两者，双方，两人”，与of连用 both of them are teachers.他们两都是老师。
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总(2019人教版)
八年级上册英语unit3-4知识点汇总（2019人教版）Unit 31. 单词记忆本单元的重点单词有： - annual：每年一次的 - art：艺术 - background：背景- costume：服装 - explore：探索 - favorite：最喜欢的 - festival：节日 - impress：给人留下印象 - instrument：乐器 - inventor：发明家 - musician：音乐家 - perform：表演 - period：时期 - popular：流行的，受欢迎的 - talent：才能 - world：世界2. 重点短语•be famous for：因……而著名•be interested in：对……感兴趣•be sure to：务必，一定会•come from：来自于•give a concert：举行音乐会•have a good time：玩得开心•in the future：将来•listen to music：听音乐•make a noise：制造噪音•take photos：拍照3. 语法要点3.1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作、状态或真理。
- 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形 + 其他（e.g. He plays basketball every day.） - 否定句：主语 + do/does not +动词原形 + 其他（e.g. He does not play basketball every day.） - 一般疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？（e.g. Does he play basketball every day?）3.2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，常见的物主代词有： - 形容词性物主代词（修饰名词）：my, your, his, her, its, our, their - 名词性物主代词（作主语、宾语或表语）：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs3.3. 数词的基数词和序数词•基数词用来表示数量，如：one, two, three, …•序数词用来表示顺序，如：first, second, third, … 注意序数词有以下几点规律：•后接名词单数形式时，要加上序数词后缀“-th”（e.g. fifth, sixth, tenth）•ends in -y, change -y to -i, then add -eth (e.g. twentieth, twenty-first)Unit 41. 单词记忆本单元的重点单词有： - admire：钦佩，赞美 - city：城市 - each：每一个 - fantastic：极好的 - friendly：友好的 - helpful：乐于助人的 - hospital：医院 - politeness：礼貌 - postcard：明信片 - save：拯救，节省 - seed：种子 - slippers：拖鞋 - stop：停止 - weak：虚弱的，脆弱的2. 重点短语•be good at：擅长•be patient：耐心•be strict with：对……要求严格•be weak in：在……方面比较弱•come into flower：开花•get on well with：与……相处得好•give up：放弃•make a difference：产生影响•make mistakes：犯错误•take care of：照顾3. 语法要点3.1. 可数名词和不可数名词•可数名词表示有形的事物，可单数和复数形式，例如：book（书）、desk （桌子）•不可数名词表示抽象的事物、物质或无法分割的事物，只有单数形式，例如：water（水）、music（音乐）3.2. 交际用语•表示谢意：Thank you. /Thanks a lot.•表示歉意：I’m sorry. /Sorry.•表示请求：Can you…? /Could you…?4. 学习建议•对于生词，可以使用词典查找其意思、音标和例句，加深记忆。