财务报表 - 外资公司-中英文对照参考版
财务报表中英文对照
财务报表中英文对照1.资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a year 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials 无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payroll应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities*少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital 集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital*未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements 所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities&Equity2.利润表NCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses(minusinterest ihcome)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit3.现金流量表Cash Flows Statement项目Items1.cash流量从经营活动： 1.Cash Flows from Operating Activities:01 ）所收到的现金从销售货物或提供劳务01)Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services02 ）收到的租金02)Rental received增值税销售额收到退款的价值Value added tax on sales received and refunds of value 03 ）增值税缴纳03)added tax paid04 ）退回的其他税收和征费以外的增值税04)Refund of other taxes and levy other than value added tax07 ）其他现金收到有关经营活动07)Other cash received relating to operating activities08 ）分，总现金流入量08)Sub-total of cash inflows09 ）用现金支付的商品和服务09)Cash paid for goods and services10 ）用现金支付经营租赁10)Cash paid for operating leases11 ）用现金支付，并代表员工11)Cash paid to and on behalf of employees12 ）增值税购货支付12)Value added tax on purchases paid13 ）所得税的缴纳13)Income tax paid14 ）支付的税款以外的增值税和所得税14)Taxes paid other than value added tax and income tax17 ）其他现金支付有关的经营活动17)Other cash paid relating to operating activities18 ）分，总的现金流出18)Sub-total of cash outflows19 ）净经营活动的现金流量19)Net cash flows from operating activities2.cash流向与投资活动： 2.Cash Flows from Investing Activities:20 ）所收到的现金收回投资20)Cash received from return of investments21 ）所收到的现金从分配股利，利润21)Cash received from distribution of dividends or profits22 ）所收到的现金从国债利息收入22)Cash received from bond interest income现金净额收到的处置固定资产，无形资产Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets,intangible23 ）资产和其他长期资产23)assets and other long-term assets26 ）其他收到的现金与投资活动26)Other cash received relating to investing activities27 ）小计的现金流入量27)Sub-total of cash inflows用现金支付购建固定资产，无形资产Cash paid to acquire fixed assets,intangible assets28 ）和其他长期资产28)and other long-term assets29 ）用现金支付，以获取股权投资29)Cash paid to acquire equity investments30 ）用现金支付收购债权投资30)Cash paid to acquire debt investments33 ）其他现金支付的有关投资活动33)Other cash paid relating to investing activities34 ）分，总的现金流出34)Sub-total of cash outflows35 ）的净现金流量，投资活动产生35)Net cash flows from investing activities3.cash流量筹资活动： 3.Cash Flows from Financing Activities:36 ）的收益，从发行股票36)Proceeds from issuing shares37 ）的收益，由发行债券37)Proceeds from issuing bonds38 ）的收益，由借款38)Proceeds from borrowings41 ）其他收益有关的融资活动41)Other proceeds relating to financing activities42 ），小计的现金流入量42)Sub-total of cash inflows43 ）的现金偿还债务所支付的43)Cash repayments of amounts borrowed44 ）现金支付的费用，对任何融资活动44)Cash payments of expenses on any financing activities45 ）支付现金，分配股利或利润45)Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits46 ）以现金支付的利息费用46)Cash payments of interest expenses47 ）以现金支付，融资租赁47)Cash payments for finance leases48 ）以现金支付，减少注册资本48)Cash payments for reduction of registered capital51 ）其他现金收支有关的融资活动51)Other cash payments relating to financing activities52 ）分，总的现金流出52)Sub-total of cash outflows53 ）的净现金流量从融资活动53)Net cash flows from financing activities4.effect的外汇汇率变动对现金54.Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents补充资料Supplemental Information1.投资活动和筹资活动，不参与1.Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve in现金收款和付款Cash Receipts and Payments56 ）偿还债务的转让固定资产56)Repayment of debts by the transfer of fixed assets57 ）偿还债务的转移投资57)Repayment of debts by the transfer of investments58 ）投资在形成固定资产58)Investments in the form of fixed assets59 ）偿还债务的转移库存量59)Repayments of debts by the transfer of investories2.reconciliation净利润现金流量从经营2.Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flows from Operating活动Activities62 ）净利润62)Net profit63 ）补充规定的坏帐或不良债务注销63)Add provision for bad debt or bad debt written off64 ）固定资产折旧64)Depreciation of fixed assets65 ）无形资产摊销65)Amortization of intangible assets损失处置固定资产，无形资产Losses on disposal of fixed assets,intangible assets66 ）和其他长期资产（或减：收益）66)and other long-term assets (or deduct:gains)67 ）损失固定资产报废67)Losses on scrapping of fixed assets68 ）财务费用68)Financial expenses69 ）引起的损失由投资管理（或减：收益）69)Losses arising from investments (or deduct:gains)70 ）defered税收抵免（或减：借记卡）70)Defered tax credit (or deduct:debit)71 ）减少存货（或减：增加）71)Decrease in inventories (or deduct：increase)72 ）减少经营性应收（或减：增加）72)Decrease in operating receivables (ordeduct:increase)73 ）增加的经营应付账款（或减：减少）73)Increase in operating payables (or deduct:decrease)74 ）净支付的增值税（或减：收益净额74)Net payment on value added tax (or deduct:net receipts75 ）净经营活动的现金流量75)Net cash flows from operating activities增加现金和现金等价物 Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents76 ）的现金，在此期限结束76)cash at the end of the period77 ）减：现金期开始77)Less:cash at the beginning of the period78 ）加：现金等价物在此期限结束78)Plus:cash equivalents at the end of the period79 ）减：现金等价物期开始79)Less:cash equivalents at the beginning of the period80 ），净增加现金和现金等价物80)Net increase in cash and cash equivalents。
外资公司财报审计报告及附注模板(中英文对照参考版)
XX有限公司XX Company Limited 审计报告Auditors' Report XX审字[201X]第X-XXXXX号XX SHEN ZI [201X] No. X-XXXXX审计报告Auditors' ReportXX审字[201X]第X-XXX号XX SHEN ZI [201X] No. X-XXXXX XX有限公司全体股东：To the Shareholders of XX Co., Ltd:我们审计了后附的XXX有限公司（以下简称“贵公司”）财务报表，包括20X5年XX月XX日（母公司）【在公司有子公司但未编制合并报表时，应明确是“母公司”的单体财务报表而非合并财务报表】的资产负债表，20X5年度的利润表、现金流量表、股东权益变动表，以及财务报表附注。
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of XX Co., Ltd (hereafter referred to as “the Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as at December 31, 20X5, the statement of income, statement of cash flows and statement of changes in equity for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements.【在公司有子公司但未编制合并报表时，英文报告审计范围描述应如下】We have audited the accompanying financial statements of XX Co., Ltd (hereafter referred to as “the Company”), which comprise the Company's balance sheet as at December 31, 20X5, statement of income, statement of cash flows and statement of changes in equity for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements.一、管理层对财务报表的责任编制和公允列报财务报表是贵公司管理层的责任，这种责任包括：（1）按照企业会计准则的规定编制财务报表，并使其实现公允反映；（2）设计、执行和维护必要的内部控制，以使财务报表不存在由于舞弊或错误导致的重大错报。
中英对照财务报表企业财务会计报表封面FINANCIALREPORT
中英对照财务报表一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended所属月份 Reporting Period报出日期 Submit Date记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency审核人 Verifier填表人 Preparer二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 Assets流动资产 Current Assets货币资金 Bank and Cash短期投资 Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额 Net bal of current investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款 Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable预付账款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable存货 Inventory减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额 Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用 Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产 Fixed assets固定资产原值 Cost减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值 Net bal减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程 Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计 Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产 Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产 Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets资产总计 Total assets负债及所有者（或股东）权益 Liability & Equity流动负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款 Advance from customers应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable应付股利 Dividend payable应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other fees payable其他应付款 Other payable预提费用 Accrued Expense预计负债 Provision递延收益 Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability流动负债合计 Total current liability长期负债 Long-term liability长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term payable专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债 Other long-term liability长期负债合计 Total long-term liability递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计 Total liability少数股东权益 Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益） Owners’ Equity实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital减；已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption实收资本（或股本）净额 Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积 Capital Reserves盈余公积 Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Equity负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列） Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以“—”填列） Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以“—”填列） Add: Investment income补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列） Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以“—”填列） Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments2．自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring现金流量表 Cash Flow Statement一、经营活动产生的现金流量： Cash Flow from Operating Activities:销售商品、提供劳务收到的现金 Cash received from sales of goods or rendering services收到的税费返还 Refunds of taxes收到的其他与经营活动有关的现金 Cash received relating to other operating activities现金流入小计 Sub-total of cash inflows购买商品、接受劳务支付的现金 Cash paid for goods or receiving services支付给职工以及为职工支付的现金 Cash paid to and on behalf of employees支付的各项税费 Tax payments支付的其他与经营活动有关的现金 Cash paid relating to other operating activities现金流出小计 Sub-total of cash outflows经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities二、投资活动产生的现金流量： Cash Flow from Investing Activities:收回投资所收到的现金 Cash received from disposal of investments处置子公司和其他经营单位收到的现金 Cash received from disposal of subsidiary or other operating business units取得投资收益所收到的现金 Cash received from investments income处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产而收到的现金净额 Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets购买子公司所收到的现金 Cash received by acquisition of subsidiary收到的其他与投资活动有关的现金 Cash received relating to other investing activities现金流入小计 Sub-total of cash inflows购建固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产所支付的现金 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets投资所支付的现金 Cash paid to acquire investments支付的其他与投资活动有关的现金 Cash payments relating to other investing activities现金流出小计 Sub-total of cash outflows投资活动产生的现金流量净额 Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities三、筹资活动产生的现金流量： Cash Flow from Financing Activities:吸收投资所收到的现金 Cash received by investors借款所收到的现金 Cash received from borrowings其中：从金融机构借款所收到的现金 Include: Cash received from financial institution borrowings收到的其他与筹资活动有关的现金 Cash received relating to other financing activities现金流入小计 Sub-total of cash inflows偿还债务所支付的现金 Repayments of borrowings其中：偿还金融机构债务所支付的现金 Include: Repayments of financial institution borrowings分配股利、利润和偿付利息所支付的现金 Dividends paid, profit distributed or interest paid支付的其他与筹资活动有关的现金 Cash payments relating to other financing activities现金流出小计 Sub-total of cash outflows筹资活动产生的现金流量净额 Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities四、汇率变动对现金的影响额 Effect of Foreign Currency Translation五、现金及现金等价物净增加额 Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents现金流量附表： Supplementary Information:1.将净利润调节为经营活动的现金流量： Reconciliation of Net Profit to Cash Flow from Operating Activities:净利润 Net Profit加：少数股东损益 Add: Minority interest加：计提的资产减值准备 Impairment losses on assets固定资产折旧 Depreciation of fixed assets无形资产摊销 Amortisation of intangible assets长期待摊费用摊销 Amortisation of long-term deferred expenses待摊费用减少（减：增加） Decrease (increase) in deferred expenses预提费用增加（减：减少） Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses处置固定资产、无形资产和其他长期资产的损失（减、收益） Losses (gains) on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets固定资产报废损失 Losses on write-off of fixed assets财务费用 Finance expense (income)投资损失（减、收益） Losses (gains) arising from investments递延税款贷款（减、借项） Deferred tax credit (debit)存货的减少（减、增加） Decrease (increase) in inventories经营性应收项目的减少（减、增加） Decrease (increase) in receivables under operating activities经营性应付项目的增加（减、减少） Increase (decrease) in payables under operating activities其他 Others经营活动产生的现金流量净额 Net cash flow from operating activities2.不涉及现金收支的投资和筹资活动： Investing and Financing Activities that do not Involve Cash Receipts and Payments:债务转为资本 Conversion of debt into capital一年内到期的可转换公司债券 Reclassification of convertible bonds expiring within one year as current liability融资租入固定资产 Fixed assets acquired under finance leases3.现金及现金等价物净增加情况： Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents:现金的期末余额 Cash at the end of the period减：现金的期初余额 Less: cash at the beginning of the year加：现金等价物的期末余额 Add: cash equivalents at the end of the period减：现金等价物的期初余额 Less: cash equivalents at the beginning of the period现金及现金等价物净增加额 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 会计英语词汇帐目名词一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents现金 Cash银行存款 Cash in bank其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank银行本票 Cashier''s cheque银行汇票 Bank draft信用卡 Credit card信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款 Refundable deposits短期投资 Short-term investments股票 Short-term investments - stock债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds其他 Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款 Account receivable应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable其他应收款 Other notes receivable坏账准备 Bad debt reserves预付账款 Advance money应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产 Inventories物资采购 Supplies purchasing原材料 Raw materials包装物 Wrappage低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异 Materials cost variance自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods库存商品 Finished goods商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks股票投资 Investment on stocks其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds债券投资 Investment on bonds其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves委托贷款 Entrust loans本金 Principal利息 Interest减值准备 Depreciation reserves固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 工程物资 Project goods and material专用材料 Special-purpose material专用设备 Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income会计常用词汇accountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称，会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period（会计期间）are related to specifictime periods ,typically one year（通常是一年) 资产负债表：balance sheet 可以不大写b利润表： income statements (or statements of income) 利润分配表：retained earnings现金流量表：cash flows二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term borrowing应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应付账款 Account payable预收账款 Deposit received代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资 Accrued wages应付福利费 Accrued welfarism应付股利 Dividends payable应交税金 Tax payable应交增值税 value added tax payable进项税额 Withholdings on VAT已交税金 Paying tax转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款 Tax deduction销项税额 Substituted money on VAT出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税 Unpaid VAT应交营业税 Business tax payable应交消费税 Consumption tax payable应交资源税 Resources tax payable应交所得税 Income tax payable应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税 Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款 Other payables预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year应付债券 Bonds payable债券面值 Face value, Par value债券溢价 Premium on bonds债券折价 Discount on bonds应计利息 Accrued interest长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year递延税款 Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类 OWNERS'' EQUITY资本 Capitaital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock已归还投资 Investment Returned公积资本公积 Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital其他资本公积 Other capital reserve盈余公积 Surplus reserves法定盈余公积 Legal surplus任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund储备基金 Reserve fund企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 利润 Profits本年利润 Current year profits利润分配 Profit distribution其他转入 Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus andwelfare fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change toassets(or stock)未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost生产成本 Cost of manufacture基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare 会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance 油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue 返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other revenue投资收益 Investment income短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves补贴收入 Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge费用 Expenses营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay所得税 Income tax以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment1，部门的称谓市场部Marketing销售部 Sales Department （也有其它讲法，如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD）客户服务Customer Service ，例如客服员叫CSR，R for representative人事部 Human Resource行政部 Admin.财务部 Finance & Accounting产品供应 Product Supply，例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2，人员的称谓助理 Assistant秘书 secretary前台接待小姐 Receptionist文员 clerk ，如会计文员为Accounting Clerk 主任supervisor经理Manager总经理 GM，General Manager入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格，代价charge制造费用 Manufacturing overhead 材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries 奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare 会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance 油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing 运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption 劳动保护费 Labor protection fees总监Director总会计师 Finance Controller高级 Senior 如高级经理为Senior Manager 营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge 运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees 排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost。
四大财务报表中英文对照
四大财务报表中英文对照全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：四大财务报表是每家公司每年都要制作的重要财务文件，它们记录着公司在一定期间内的财务业绩和资产负债状况。
这四大财务报表分别是资产负债表（Balance Sheet）、损益表（Income Statement）、现金流量表（Cash Flow Statement）和股东权益变动表（Statement of Changes in Equity）。
下面将为您详细介绍这四大财务报表的中英文对照。
一、资产负债表（Balance Sheet）资产负债表是衡量公司财务状况的重要指标，它展示了公司在特定日期的资产、负债和所有者权益的情况。
资产负债表的中英文对照如下：中文：资产负债表英文：Balance Sheet资产（Assets）：1. 流动资产（Current Assets）2. 非流动资产（Non-current Assets）负债和所有者权益（Liabilities and Equity）：1. 流动负债（Current Liabilities）2. 非流动负债（Non-current Liabilities）3. 所有者权益（Equity）资产负债表将公司的资产按照流动性和长期性分类，并将公司的负债和所有者权益细分为流动负债、非流动负债和所有者权益，以展示公司的资产负债结构。
二、损益表（Income Statement）损益表是公司在一定期间内的收入、成本和利润情况的总结，展示了公司的盈利能力。
损益表的中英文对照如下：中文：损益表英文：Income Statement收入（Revenue）：1. 销售收入（Sales Revenue）2. 其他收入（Other Revenue）成本（Expenses）：1. 销售成本（Cost of Goods Sold）2. 营业费用（Operating Expenses）3. 税前利润（Profit Before Tax）利润（Profit）：1. 税后利润（Net Profit）损益表记录了公司在一段时间内的总收入、总成本和净利润，帮助投资者和管理层了解公司的盈利能力。
外资企业中英文会计报表范本
For the
year(or,quarter,month)ended JULY31,1998
行
资
产
ASSETS
L次INEN
O
流动资产
CURRENT ASSETS EQUI现金Cash on handIT
1
银行存款
Cash in bankloan
2
有价债券
Marketable securities
短期借款
Short term loansS
应付票据
Notes payableansS
应付帐款
Accounts payableties
应付工资
Accrued payrolletie
应交税金
Taxes payablevabl
应付股利
Dividends payablebad
预收货款
Advances from customersbts
payab一l年ee以ar上to的ri应e 付款项
Payable due after one yearentures 58
p 长期负债合计
Total long term
59
liabilitiesbleear
60
其他负筹债建:期间汇兑收益 OTHERExLcIhAaBnIgLeITgIaEiSnROdGuRring start-up
perio递d延sb投le资ea收rt益
Deferred gain on
61
investmentsperiod
62
递延税款贷项
Deferred taxes creditstment
63
其他递延贷项
Other deferred creditd pate
外商投资企业会计报表项目中英文对照表（供参考）
外商投资企业会计报表项目中英文对照表（供参考）附件２：外商投资企业会计报表项目中英文对照表(供参考)外商投资工业企业会计报表Financial Statements for Industrial Enterprises withForeign Investment━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━(企业名称 NAME OF ENTERPRISE)资产负债表 BALANCE SHEET_____年_____月_____日会外工01表As of (month/date)19 FORM AFI(INDUSTRIAL)-01单位 MONETARY UNIT:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━资产行次年初数期末数ASSETS LINE NO. AT BEG.OF YEAR AT END OF PERIOD────────────────────────────────────────流动资产： CURRENT ASSETS现金 Cash on hand 1银行存款 Cash in bank 2有价证券 Marketable securities 4应收票据 Notes receivable 5应收账款 Accounts receivable 6减：坏账准备 Less: provision for bad debts 7预付货款 Advances to suppliers 8其他应收款 Other receivables 10待摊费用 Prepaid expense 11存货 Inventories 12减：存货变现损失准备Less: Provision for loss on realization of inventories 13一年内到期的长期投资Long-term investments maturing within one year 15 其他流动资产 Other current assets 16 流动资产合计 Total current assets 17长期投资：LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS:长期投资 Long-term investments 18一年以上的应收款项 Receivables collectible after one year 20 固定资产：FIXED ASSETS:固定资产原价 Fixed assets-cost 21减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated depreciation 22固定资产净值 Fixed assets-net value 23固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets 27在建工程：CONSTRUCTION IN PROGRESS:在建工程 Construction in progress 28无形资产：INTANGIBLE ASSETS:场地使用权 Land occupancy right 29工业产权及专有技术 Industry property rights and proprietary technology 30其他无形资产 Other intangible assets 31无形资产合计 Total intangible assets 32其他资产：OTHER ASSETS:开办费 Organization expense 33筹建期间汇兑损失 Exchange loss during startup period 34递延投资损失 Deferred loss on investments 35递延税款借项 Deferred tax charges 36其他递延支出 Other deferred expense 37待转销汇兑损失 Unamortized exchange loss 38其他资产合计 Total other assets 40资产总计 TOTAL ASSETS 41负债及所有者权益LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY流动负债：CURRENT LIABILITIES：短期借款 Short-term loans 42应付票据 Notes payable 43应付账款 Accounts payable 44应付工资 Accrued payroll 45应交税金 Taxes payable 46应付股利 Dividends payable 47预收货款 Advances from customers 48其他应付款 Other payables 50预提费用 Accrued expense 51职工奖励及福利基金Staff and workers' bonus and we lfare fund 52 一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liabilities due within one year 53 其他流动负债 Other current liabilities 54流动负债合计 Total current liabilities 55长期负债： LONG-TERM LIABILITIES：长期借款 Long-term loans 56应付公司债 Debentures payable 57应付公司债溢价(折价) Premium (discount)on debentures payable 58 一年以上的应付款项 Payables due after one year 59 长期负债合计 Total long-term liabilities 60其他负债：OTHER LIABILITIES：筹建期间汇兑收益 Exchange gain during start-up period 61 递延投资收益 Deferred gain on investments 62递延税款贷项 Deferred tax credits 63其他递延贷项 Other deferred credits 64待转销汇兑收益 Unamortized exchange gain 65其他负债合计 Total other liabilities 66负债合计 Total liabilities 67所有者权益：OWNER'S EQUITY：资本总额(货币名称及金额______)Registered capital(currency and amount________)实收资本(非人民币货币资本期末金额_______) 68Paid-in capital(amount of non-RMB currency at end of period_________) 其中：中方投资(非人民币货币资本期末金额_________) 69Including: Chinese investments (amount of non-RBM currency at endof period______)外方投资( 非人民币货币资本期末金额________) 70Foreign investments (amount of non-RMB currency at end of period______) 减：已归还投资 Less: Investments returned 71 资本公积 Capital surplus 72储备基金 Reserve fund 74企业发展基金 Enterprise expansion fund 75利润归还投资 Profit capitalized on return of investments 76 本年利润 Current year net income 77未分配利润 Undistributed profit 78所有者权益合计 T otal owner's equity 80负债及所有者权益总计TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER'S EQUITY 81━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━附注：NOTES:1.受托加工材料 Customers' materials to be processed ______;2.受托代销商品 Consignment-in ______;3.代管商品物资 Goods held for others ______;4.由企业负责的应收票据贴现 Notes receivable discounted with recourse ________;5.租入固定资产 Fixed assets under operating lease ________;6.本年支付的进口环节税金Current year payment of importtaxes ________.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━企业名称 NAME OF ENTERPRISE利润表 INCOME STATEMENT_____年度_____季度_____月份For the year(or quarter, month) ended(month/date)19________会外工02表 FORM AFI(INDUSTRIAL)-02单位：MONETARY UNIT:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━项目行次本期数本年累计数上年同期累计数ITEMS LINE NO. CURRENT PERIOD CURRENT YEAR CUMULATIVE LAST YEAR CUMULATIVE────────────────────────────────────────产品销售收入 Sales 1其中：出口产品销售收入 Including: Export Sales 2减：销售折扣与折让 Less: Sales discounts and allowances 3产品销售净额 Net sales 4减：产品销售税金 Less: Sales tax 5产品销售成本 Cost of sales 6其中：出口产品销售成本 Including: Cost of export sales 7产品销售毛利Gross profit 8减：销售费用 Less: Selling expense 9管理费用 General and administrative expense 10财务费用 Financial expense 11其中：利息支出(减利息收入) 12Including：Interest expense(less interest income)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange loss(less exchange gain) 13产品销售利润 Income from main operation 14加：其他业务利润 Add: Income from other operations 15营业利润Operating income 16加：投资收益 Add: Investment income 17营业外收入 Non-operating income 18减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense 19加：以前年度损益调整 20Add: Adjustment to prior year's income and expense利润总额 Income before tax 21减：所得税 Less: Income tax 22净利润 Net income 23━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━附注：NOTES:出口产品销售收入：(1)非人民币货币名称和金额Export sales: Non-RMB currency(name and amount)折合记账本位币金额Translated into recording currency (amount)(2)非人民币货币名称和金额Non-RMB currency(name and amount)折合记账本位币金额Translated into recording currency (amount)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━(企业名称 NAME OF ENTERPRISE )财务状况变动表STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION_______年度For the year ended December 31,19________会外工03表FORM AFI(INDUSTRIAL)-03单位 MONETARY UNIT:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━流动资金来源和运用行次金额SOURCES AND APPLICATIONS OF WORKING CAPITAL LINE NO. AMOUNT━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、流动资金来源 SOURCES OF WORKING CAPITAL1.本年净利润Current year net income 1加：不减少流动资金的费用和损失: Add: Amounts not affecting working capital(1)固定资产折旧Depreciation of fixed assets 2(2)无形资产及其他资产摊销(减：其他负债转销)Amortization of intangible assets 3and other assets(less amortization of other liabilities)(3)固定资产盘亏(减盘盈)Fixed assets under book amount(less over) 4(4)处理固定资产损失(减收益)Loss on disposal of fixed assets(less gain) 5(5)长期投资溢价摊销(减折价摊销)Amortization of premium on long-term investments (less amortization of discount) 6(6)应付公司债折价摊销(减溢价摊销)Amortization of discount on debentures payable (less amortization of discount) 7(7)捐赠固定资产支出 Expenditure on donation of fixed assets 8(8)递延税款 Deferred taxes 9(9)其他不影响流动资产的费用和损失 10Other expense & losses not affecting working capital小计 SUB-TOTAL 122.其他来源：Other sources:(1)固定资产清理收入(减清理费用)Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets (less expense) 13(2)收回长期投资Realization of long-term investments 14(3)减少固定资产Decrease of fixed assets 15(4)减少无形资产 Decrease of intangible assets 16(5)增加长期借款Increase of long-term loans 17(6)发行公司债 Issuance of debentures 18(7)增加其他负债 Increase of other liabilities 19(8)增加储备基金和企业发展基金 Increase of reserve fund andenterprise expansion fund 20(9)增加资本 Increase of capital 21(10)增加资本公积 Increase of capital surplus 22(11)弥补亏损 Recovery of loss 23小计 SUB-TOTAL 25流动资金来源合计 TOTAL SOURCES OF WORKING CAPITAL 26二、流动资金运用 APPLICATIONS OF WORKING CAPITAL1.利润分配 Distribution of profit(1)职工奖励及福利基金Staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund 27(2)储备基金 Reserve fund 28(3)企业发展基金 Enterprise expansion fund 29(4)股利 Dividends 30(5)利润归还所有者投资 Profit capitalized on return of owner's investments 31(6)利润增资 Profit reinvestments 32小计 SUB-TOTAL 342.其他运用 Other applications:(1)增加固定资产 Increase of fixed assets 35(2)增加无形资产及其他资产Increase of intangible assets and other assets 36(3)增加长期投资 Increase of long-term investments 37(4)偿还长期借款 Repayment of long-term loans 38(5)收回公司债 Repayment of company debentures 39(6)减少其他负债 Decrease of other liabilities 40(7)归还所有者投资(扣除利润归还所有者投资)Investments returned to owners 41(less profit capitalized on return of owner's investments)(8)减少资本公积 Decrease of capital surplus 42(9)减少储备基金和企业发展基金Decrease of reseverve fund and enterprise expansion fund 43小计 SUB-TOTAL 45流动资金运用合计TOTAL APPLICATIONS OF WORKING CAPITAL 46流动资金增加净额 NET INCREASE OF WORKING CAPITAL 47 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━流动资金各项目的变动行次金额CHANGES IN WORKING CAPITAL ITEMS LINE NO. AMOUNT ────────────────────────────────────────一、流动资产本年增加数 INCREASE OF CURRENT ASSETS1.现金 Cash on hand 482.银行存款 Cash in bank 493.有价证券 Marketable securities 504.应收票据 Notes receivable 515.应收账款 Accounts receivable 52减：坏账准备Less: Provision for bad debts 536.预付货款 Advances to suppliers 547.其他应付款Other receivables 558.待摊费用 Prepaid expense 569.存货 Inventories 57减：存货变现损失准备 Less: Provision for loss on realization of inventories 58流动资产增加净额 NET INCREASE OF CURRENT ASSETS 61二、流动负债本年增加数 INCREASE OF CURRENT LIABILITIES1.短期借款 Short term loans 622.应付票据 Notes payable 633.应付账款 Accounts payable 644.应付工资 Accrued payroll 655.应交税金 Tax payable 666.应付股利 Dividends payable 677.预收货款 Advances from customers 688.其他应付款Other liabilities 699.预提费用 Accrued expense 7010.职工奖励及福利基金 Staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund 71流动负债增加净额 NET INCREASE OF CURRENT LIABILITIES 74 流动资金增加净额 NET INCREASE OF WORKING CAPITAL 75 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━企业名称 NAME OF ENTERPRISE利润分配表STATEMENT OF PROFIT APPROPRIATION AND DISTRIBUTION________年度会外工02表附表1For the year ended December 31,19______ FORM AFI(INDUSTRIAL)-02 Sub.1 单位 MONETARY UNIT:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━项目行次本年实际上年实际ITEMS LINE NO. ACTUAL THIS YEAR ACTUAL LAST YEAR────────────────────────────────────────净利润 Net income 1减：职工奖励及福利基金Less: Staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund 2储备基金 Reserve fund 3企业发展基金 Enterprise expansion fund 4利润转作投资 Profit reinvestments 5加：年初未分配利润 Add: Undistributed profit at beginning of year 7 已弥补亏损 Recovery of loss 8可供所有者分配的利润Profit available for distribution to owners 10 减：已分配股利 Less: Dividends declared 11 其中：中方股利 Including: Chinese dividends 12外方股利 Foreign dividends 13利润归还投资 Profit capitalized on return of investments 14 年末未分配利润 Undistributed profit at end of year 15━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━(企业名称 NAME OF ENTERPRISE)应交增值税明细表STATEMENT OF VALUE ADDED TAX PAYABLE______年_____月会外工01表附表6For the year(or month) ended(month)______ FORM AFI(INDUSTRIAL)-01 Sub.6 单位 MONETARY UNIT:━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━项目行次本月数本年累计数ITEMS LINE NO CURRENT MONTH CURRENT YEARCUMULATIVE AMOUNT────────────────────────────────────────一、应交增值税：VAT payable:1.年初未抵扣数(用“－”号反映)Amount not yet deducted at beginningof year(Represented by a “－”sign)2.销项税额 VAT on sales出口退税 VAT refund for exported goods进项税额转出 Amount transfer out fromVAT on purchase转出多交增值税 Transfer out overpaid VAT3.进项税额 VAT on purchase已交税金VAT paid减免税款Tax reduced and exempted出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 VAT payable ondomestic sales offset against VAT on purchasefor export sales转出未交增值税 Transfer out unpaid VAT4.期末未抵扣数(用“－”号反映)Amount not yet deducted at end of period(Represented by a “－”sign)二、未交增值税VAT unpaid1.年初未交数(多交数以“－”号反映)Amount unpaid at beginning of year(Amount overpaid represented bya “－” sign)2.本期转入数(多交数以“－”号反映)Amount transfer inat current period(Amount overpaid represented by a “－” sign)3.本期已交数 Amount paid at current period4.期末未交数(多交数以“－”号反映)Amount unpaid at end of period(Amount overpaid represent ed by a “－” sign)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━各行业特有的项目(一)外商投资旅游企业：Tourism Enterprises with Foreign Investment━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━项目 ITEMS────────────────────────────────────────营业收入：Revenues：客房 Rooms餐饮 Food and beverage公寓 Apartments写字楼 Office building商场 Department store其他 Other营业收入合计 Total revenues营业税金 Sales tax客房 Rooms餐饮 Food and beverage公寓 Apartments写字楼 Office building商场 Department store其他 Other营业税金合计 Total sales tax营业成本：Operating cost:餐饮成本 Food and beverage cost商品成本 Merchandise cost其他成本 Other cost营业成本合计 Total operating cost工资及福利：Salaries, wages and employee benefits客房 Rooms餐饮 Food and beverage公寓 Apartments写字楼 Office building商场 Department store其他 Other工资及福利合计 T otal salaries, wages and employee benefits营业费用： Operating expense:客房 Rooms餐饮 Food and beverage公寓 Apartments写字楼 Office building商场 Department store其他 Other营业费用合计 Total operating expense营业毛利：Gross Operating Profit by Department：客房 Rooms餐饮 Food and beverage公寓 Apartments写字楼 Office building商场 Department store其他 Other各营业部门营业毛利合计Total Gross Operating Profit by Department不分配费用：Unallocated expense：工资及福利：Salaries, wages and employee benefits:行政管理 Administrative and general市场推广 Marketing能源维修 Energy and maintenance cost工资及福利合计 T otal salaries, wages and employee benefits 行政管理及公共费用：Ａ&Ｇ and public expense行政管理 Administrative and general市场推广 Marketing能源维修 Energy and maintenance cost行政管理及公共费用合计 Total A&G and public expense不分配费用合计 T otal Unallocated expense营业毛利 Gross Operation Profit非经营费用 Fixed charges营业利润 Operating income加：投资收益 Add: Investment income营业外收入 Non-operating revenues减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense加：以前年度损益调整 Add: Adjustment of prior year's income and expense 利润总额 Income before tax减：所得税 Income tax净利润 Net income━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━会外旅02表 FORM AFT(Tourism)-02━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━本期实际 Current period's actual本期预算 Current period's plan上年同期 Same period last year本年累计 current year cumulative上年累计 Last year cumulative百分比% Percentage %委托银行收款 Collections entrusted to the bank预付定金 Prepaid deposit预收定金 Deposit received in advance应付工资及福利 Accrued Payroll and employee benefits(二)外商投资施工企业：Construction Enterprises with Foreign Investment1.固定资产及临时设施 Fixed assets and temporary installation2.临时设施 Temporary installation3.临时设施摊销 Amortization of temporary installation4.临时设施净值 Net value of temporary installation5.临时设施清理 Disposal of temporary installation6.专项工程 Specific construction project7.工程结算收入 Revenues8.工程结算税金 Sales tax9.工程结算成本 Cost of sales10.工程结算毛利 Gross profit11.工程结算利润 Income from main operation12.会外施01表 FORM AFC(Construction)-01(三)外商投资商品流通企业Commercial Enterprises with Foreign Investment:1.商品销售收入 Sales2.商品销售收入净额 Net sales3.商品销售成本 Cost of sales4.进货费用 Purchase expense5.商品销售毛利 Gross profit6.代购代销收入 Income from purchase and sales commission7.主营业务毛利 Gross profit from main operation8.销货费用 Selling expense9.主营业务利润 Income from main operation10.会外商01表 FORM AFC(Commercial)-01(四)外商投资房地产企业Real Estate Enterprises with Foreign Investment：1.在建开发产品 Work in progress2.递延出租收入 Deferred rental income3.经营收入 Revenues4.经营税金 Sales tax5.经营成本 Operating cost6.经营毛利 Gross profit7.经营利润 Income from main operation8.非人民币货币经营收入 Non-RMB revenues9.会外房01表 FORM AFR(Real Estate)-01(五)外商投资租赁企业Lease Enterprises with Foreign Investment：1.预付租赁资产款 Advances to lessor2.低值易耗品：Low-value consumables3.一年内到期的长期投资及长期应收款Long-term investments and receivables maturing within one year4.应收租赁款 Lease payment receivables5.未实现租赁收益 Unearned lease income6.应收转租赁款 Sub-lease payment receivables7.逾期未收租赁款 Lease payment receivables past due8.长期投资及长期应收款合计 T otal long-term investments and long-term receivables9.经营租赁资产 Assets under operating lease10.经营租赁资产原价 Original cost of assets under operating lease11.经营租赁资产折旧 Depreciation of assets under operating lease12.经营租赁资产净值Net value of assets under operating lease13.租赁保证金 Deposit from lessee14.应付转租赁租金 Sub-lease payment payables to lessor15.营业收入 Revenues16.利息收入 Interest revenues17.手续费收入 Service fee revenues18.营业税金 Sales tax19.营业支出 Operating expenditure20.利息支出 Interest expense21.营业毛利 Gross profit22.非人民币货币营业收入 Non-RMB operating income23.会外租01表 FORM AFL(Lease)-01(六)外商投资交通企业：Transportation Enterprises with Foreign Investment：1.主营业务收入 Revenues2.营业税金 Sales tax3.营业成本 Operating cost4.主营业务毛利 Gross profit5.主营业务利润 Income from main operation6.会外交01表 FORM AFT(Transportation)-01(七)外商投资银行：Banks with Foreign Investment：1.现金及银行存款 Cash on hand and cash in bank2.贵金属 Precious metal3.存放中央银行款项 Deposits and required reserve in central bank4.存放同业款项 Deposits in other banks5.存放联行款项 Deposits in correspondent banks6.拆出资金 Loans to other banks7.短期贷款 Short-term loans8.进出口押汇Acceptance of draft under letter of credit for imports and exports9.应收利息 Interest receivable10.坏账准备 Bad debt provision for interest receivable11.贴现 Discount12.中长期贷款 Medium or long-term loans13.逾期贷款 Past due loans14.贷款呆账准备 Bad debt provision for loan principals15.短期存款 Short-term deposits16.短期储蓄存款 Short-term savings deposits17.向中央银行借款 Borrowings from central bank18.同业存放款项 Deposit from other banks19.联行存放款项 Deposit from correspondent banks20.拆入资金 Loans from other banks21.应解汇款 Amounts payable on wire transfers received22.发行短期债券 Issuance of short-term debentures payable23.长期存款 Long-term deposits24.长期储蓄存款 Long-term savings deposits25.保证金 Margin(held by bank in financial transactions)26.发行长期债券 Issuance of long-term debentures payable27.营业收入 Revenues28.利息收入 Interest revenues29.金融企业往来收入Revenues from transactions with financial institutions30.手续费收入 Service fee revenues31.其他营业收入 Other operating revenues32.营业支出 Operating expenditure33.利息支出 Interest expense34.金融企业往来支出 Expense from transactions with financial institutions35.手续费支出 Service fee expense36.营业费用 Operating expense37.其他营业支出 Other operating expenditure38.营业税金 Sales tax39.会外银01表 FORM AFB(Bank)-01(八)外商投资农业企业Agricultural Enterprises with Foreign Investment：1.会外农01表 FORM AFA(Agriculture)-01(九)外商投资服务企业Service Enterprises with Foreign Investment：1.营业收入 Revenues2.营业税金 Sales tax3.营业成本 Operating cost4.营业费用 Operating expense5.营业毛利 Gross profit6.会外服01表 FORM AFS(Service)-01。
财务报表中英文对照
Your Company NameBalance SheetsDateTY LY 资产Assets流动资产Current assets:货币资金Bank and Cash--短期投资Current InvestmentInventories一年内到期委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额Net bal of current investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Accounts Receivable--减：应收账款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额Net bal of Account receivable --其他应收款Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额Net bal of Other receivable预付账款Prepayment --应收补贴款Subsidy receivable存货Inventory --减：存货跌价准备Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debt investment due within one year-一年内到期的应收融资租赁款-Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产Other current assets$流动资产合计Total current assets-$ -长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term equity investment委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资Long-term debt investment长期投资合计Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产Fixed assets固定资产原值Cost减：累计折旧Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值Net bal of Fixed assets减：固定资产减值准备Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额NBV of fixed assets工程物资Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress在建工程净额Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理Fixed assets to be disposed of$ 固定资产合计Net fixed assets-$ -无形资产及其他资产Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计Total other assets & intangible assets递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款借项Deferred Tax assets$ 资产总计Total assets#REF!-负债及所有者（或股东）权益Liabilities and owner's equity流动负债Current liability短期借款Short-term loans --应付票据Notes payable应付账款Accounts payable --已结算尚未完工款--预收账款Advance from customers --应付工资Payroll payable --应付福利费Welfare payable应付股利Dividend payable应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other fees payable --其他应付款Other payable预提费用Accrued Expense预计负债Provision递延收益Deferred Revenue --一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liability due within one year其他流动负债Other current liability流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期负债Long-term liability长期借款Long-term loans应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款Long-term payable专项应付款Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债Other long-term liability长期负债合计Total long-term liability --递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款贷项Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计Total liability少数股东权益Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益）Owners’ Equity实收资本（或股本）Paid in capital减；已归还投资Less: Capital redemption实收资本（或股本）净额Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积Capital Reserves盈余公积Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失Unrealised investment losses未分配利润Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额Translation reserve$$ -所有者（或股东）权益合计Total owner's equity-$Total liabilities and stockholders-$ -。
中英文财务报表对照
一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended所属月份 Reporting Period报出日期 Submit Date记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency审核人 Verifier填表人 Preparer二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 Assets流动资产 Current Assets货币资金 Bank and Cash短期投资 Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备 Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备 Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额 Net balance of current investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款 Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备 Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable预付账款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable存货 Inventory减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额 Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款 Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用 Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款 Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备 Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备 Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产 Fixed assets固定资产原值 Cost减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值 Net bal减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程 Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备 Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计 Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产 Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值 Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款 Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产 Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets资产总计 Total assets负债及所有者（或股东）权益 Liability & Equity流动负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款 Advance from customers应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable应付股利 Dividend payable应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other fees payable其他应付款 Other payable预提费用 Accrued Expense预计负债 Provision递延收益 Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year其他流动负债 Other current liability流动负债合计 Total current liability长期负债 Long-term liability长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term payable专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债 Other long-term liability长期负债合计 Total long-term liability递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计 Total liability少数股东权益 Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益）Owners’ Equity实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital减；已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption实收资本（或股本）净额 Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积 Capital Reserves盈余公积 Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失 Unrealised investment losses未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Equity负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列） Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以“—”填列） Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以“—”填列） Add: Investment income补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列） Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以“—”填列） Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes inaccounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring三、利润及利润分配表 Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以“—”填列） Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以“—”填列） Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以“—”填列） Add: Investment income补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以“—”填列） Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以“—”填列） Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积 Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润 Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积 Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利 Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益 Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失 Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额 Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring。
中英文对照的财务报表（资产负债表,损益表）
中英文对照的财务报表（资产负债表,损益表）中英文对照的财务报表(资产负债表,损益表)1 资产 assets11~ 12 流动资产 current assets111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金 cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款 cash in banks1116 在途现金 cash in transit1117 约当现金 cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market113 应收票据 notes receivable1131 应收票据 notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable114 应收帐款 accounts receivable1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable118 其它应收款 other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables121~122 存货 inventories1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品 consigned goods1213 在途商品 goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221 制成品 finished goods1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods1223 副产品 by-products1224 在制品 work in process1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced1226 原料 raw materials1227 物料 supplies1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用 prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll1252 预付租金 prepaid rents1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存 office supplies1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses126 预付款项 prepayments1261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产 other current assets1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款 temporary payments1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支 advances to employees1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来 owners(stockholders) current account 1294 同业往来 current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments131 基金 funds1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund1314 退休基金 pension fund1318 其它基金 other funds132 长期投资 long-term investments1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产 property , plant, and equipment141 土地 land1411 土地 land1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物 land improvements1421 土地改良物 land improvements1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物 buildings1431 房屋及建物 buildings1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation - buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具 machinery1448 机(器)具 -重估增值 machinery - revaluation increments 1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产 leased assets1511 租赁资产 leased assets1519 累积折旧 -租赁资产 accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程 construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产 depletable assets161 递耗资产 depletable assets1611 天然资源 natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产 intangible assets171 商标权 trademarks1711 商标权 trademarks172 专利权 patents1721 专利权 patents173 特许权 franchise1731 特许权 franchise174 著作权 copyright1741 著作权 copyright175 计算机软件 computer software1751 计算机软件 computer software cost176 商誉 goodwill1761 商誉 goodwill177 开办费 organization costs1771 开办费 organization costs178 其它无形资产 other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets - other18 其它资产 other assets181 递延资产 deferred assets1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets182 闲置资产 idle assets1821 闲置资产 idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产 assets leased to others1851 出租资产 assets leased to others1858 出租资产 -重估增值 assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金 refundable deposit1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits188 杂项资产 miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款 certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产 -其它 miscellaneous assets - other2 负债 liabilities21~ 22 流动负债 current liabilities211 短期借款 short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支 bank overdraft2112 银行借款 bank loan2114 短期借款 -业主 short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款 -员工 short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款 -关系人 short-term borrowings- related parties 2118 短期借款 -其它 short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券 short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票 commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票 bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价 discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据 notes payable2131 应付票据 notes payable2137 应付票据 -关系人 notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据 other notes payable214 应付帐款 accounts pay able2141 应付帐款 accounts payable2147 应付帐款 -关系人 accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税 income taxes payable2161 应付所得税 income tax payable217 应付费用 accrued expenses2171 应付薪工 accrued payroll2172 应付租金 accrued rent payable2173 应付利息 accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税 accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐 -其它 accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用 other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款 other payables2181 应付购入远汇款 forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies2183 买卖远汇溢价 premium on forward exchange contract 2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款 Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款 -关系人 other payables - related parties2191 应付股利 dividend payable2192 应付红利 bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳 compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款 -其它 other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款 sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入 revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款 other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债 corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-term lia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债 other current liabilities2281 销项税额 VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款 temporary receipts2284 代收款 receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债 estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益 deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来 owners current account2294 同业往来 current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它 other current liabilities - others23 长期负债 long-term liabilities231 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款 long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款 long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款 -业主 long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款 -员工 long-term loans payable - employees 2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款 -其它 long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据 long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款 long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债 long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties2338 其它长期应付款项 other long-term payables234 估计应付土地增值税accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341 估计应付土地增值税estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235 应计退休金负债 accrued pension liabilities2351 应计退休金负债 accrued pension liabilities238 其它长期负债 other long-term liabilities2388 其它长期负债-其它 other long-term liabilities - other28 其它负债 other liabilities281 递延负债 deferred liabilities2811 递延收入 deferred revenue2814 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities2818 其它递延负债 other deferred liabilities286 存入保证金 deposits received2861 存入保证金 guarantee deposit received288 杂项负债 miscellaneous liabilities2888 杂项负债-其它miscellaneous liabilities - other/Article/english/englishacc/200509/1556.html参考资料：/vbb/attachment.php?attachmentid=1629回答者：你心里只有我 - 举人四级 3-8 17:26评价已经被关闭目前有 1 个人评价好0% （0）不好100% （1）其他回答共 7 条资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 ASSETS流动资产： Current asset货币资金 Cash（currency fund）Bank短期投资 Short-term investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividends receivable应收利息 Interests receivable应收账款 Accounts receivable其他应收款 Other receivable预付账款 Advances to suppliers应收补贴款 Subsidies receivable存货 Inventories待摊费用 Prepaid expenses一年内到期的长期债券投资Long-term investments maturing within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资： LONG TERM INVESTMENTS长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment长期投资合计 Total long term investment固定资产： FIXED ASSETS：固定资产原值 Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧 Less：Accumulated depreciation固定资产净值 Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额 Fixed assets-book value工程物资 Materials for projects在建工程 Construction in progress固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets固定资产合计 Total Fixed Assets无形资产及其它资产 INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND OTHER ASSETS: 无形资产 Intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expenses其他长期资产 Other long-term assets无形资产及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税项 Deferred tax递延税款借项 Deferred tax debit资产总计 TOTAL ASSETS负债及所有者权益（或股东权益）LIABILITIES AND OWNER`S EQUITY流动负债： CURRENT LIABILITIES短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable预收账款 Advances from customers应付工资 Accrued payroll应付福利费Accrued Employee’s welfare expenses应付股利 Dividends payable未交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other taxes and expenses payable其他应付款 Other payables预提费用 Accrued expenses预提负债 Provisions一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债 Other current liabilities流动负债合计 Total current liabilities长期负债： LONG-TERM LIABILITIES：长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term accounts payable专项应付款 Specific accounts payable其他长期负债 Other long-term liabilities长期负债合计 Total long-term liabilities递延税项： Deferred tax递延税款贷项 Deferred tax credit负债合计 Total other liabilities所有者权益：（或股东权益） OWNER`S EQUITY实收资本（或股本） Paid-in capital减：已归还投资 Less：Investments returned实收资本（或股本）净额 Paid-in capital-net资本公积 Capital surplus盈余公积 Surplus from profits其中：法定公益金 Including：statutory public welfare fund 未分配利润 Undistributed profit所有者权益（或股东权益）合计 T otal owner`s equity负债及所有者权益（或股东权益）合计 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER`S EQUITY损益表 Profit and Loss Statement项目 ITEMS一、营业收入 Income from main减：营业成本 Less：Cost of main operation营业税金及附加 Tax and additional expense二、经营利润 Income from main operation加：其他业务利润 Add：Income from other operation减：营业费用 Less：Operating expense管理费用 General and administrative expense财务费用 Financial expense三、营业利润 Operating Income加：投资收益 Add：Investment income补贴收入 Income from subsidies营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less：Non-operating expense四、利润总额 Income before tax减：所得税 Less：Income tax五、净利润 NET INCOME回答者：sxtdc - 助理三级 3-8 13:57从下面的链接下载吧.如果不行,请给我发EMAIL:***************参考资料：/vbb/attachment.php?attachmentid=1629回答者：laneyre - 试用期一级 3-8 15:10这位朋友,我的QQ是82584953,你可以告诉我你的传真号,我传真给你.或者你可以找你们的国税征管员拿,他那肯定有的.回答者：shyupan - 助理二级 3-8 16:57资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 ASSETS流动资产： Current asset货币资金 Cash（currency fund）Bank短期投资 Short-term investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividends receivable应收利息 Interests receivable应收账款 Accounts receivable其他应收款 Other receivable预付账款 Advances to suppliers应收补贴款 Subsidies receivable存货 Inventories待摊费用 Prepaid expenses一年内到期的长期债券投资Long-term investments maturing within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资： LONG TERM INVESTMENTS长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment长期债权投资 Long-term debt investment长期投资合计 Total long term investment固定资产： FIXED ASSETS：固定资产原值 Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧 Less：Accumulated depreciation固定资产净值 Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额 Fixed assets-book value工程物资 Materials for projects在建工程 Construction in progress固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets固定资产合计 Total Fixed Assets无形资产及其它资产 INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND OTHER ASSETS: 无形资产 Intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expenses其他长期资产 Other long-term assets无形资产及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税项 Deferred tax递延税款借项 Deferred tax debit资产总计 TOTAL ASSETS负债及所有者权益（或股东权益）LIABILITIES AND OWNER`S EQUITY流动负债： CURRENT LIABILITIES短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable预收账款 Advances from customers应付工资 Accrued payroll应付福利费Accrued Employee’s welfare expenses应付股利 Dividends payable未交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other taxes and expenses payable其他应付款 Other payables预提费用 Accrued expenses预提负债 Provisions一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债 Other current liabilities流动负债合计 Total current liabilities长期负债： LONG-TERM LIABILITIES：长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term accounts payable专项应付款 Specific accounts payable其他长期负债 Other long-term liabilities长期负债合计 Total long-term liabilities递延税项： Deferred tax递延税款贷项 Deferred tax credit负债合计 Total other liabilities所有者权益：（或股东权益） OWNER`S EQUITY实收资本（或股本） Paid-in capital减：已归还投资 Less：Investments returned实收资本（或股本）净额 Paid-in capital-net资本公积 Capital surplus盈余公积 Surplus from profits其中：法定公益金 Including：statutory public welfare fund 未分配利润 Undistributed profit所有者权益（或股东权益）合计 T otal owner`s equity负债及所有者权益（或股东权益）合计 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNER`S EQUITY损益表 Profit and Loss Statement项目 ITEMS一、营业收入 Income from main减：营业成本 Less：Cost of main operation营业税金及附加 Tax and additional expense二、经营利润 Income from main operation加：其他业务利润 Add：Income from other operation减：营业费用 Less：Operating expense管理费用 General and administrative expense财务费用 Financial expense三、营业利润 Operating Income加：投资收益 Add：Investment income补贴收入 Income from subsidies营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less：Non-operating expense四、利润总额 Income before tax减：所得税 Less：Income tax五、净利润 NET INCOME回答者：sxtdc - 助理三级 3-8 13:57--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 资产 assets11~ 12 流动资产 current assets111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金 cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款 cash in banks1116 在途现金 cash in transit1117 约当现金 cash equivalents1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market113 应收票据 notes receivable1131 应收票据 notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable114 应收帐款 accounts receivable1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐－应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable118 其它应收款 other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables121~122 存货 inventories1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品 consigned goods1213 在途商品 goods in transit1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221 制成品 finished goods1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods1223 副产品 by-products1224 在制品 work in process1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced1226 原料 raw materials1227 物料 supplies1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market125 预付费用 prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll1252 预付租金 prepaid rents1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance1254 用品盘存 office supplies1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses126 预付款项 prepayments1261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments128~129 其它流动资产 other current assets1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax)1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款 temporary payments1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others1285 员工借支 advances to employees1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses1293 业主(股东)往来 owners(stockholders) current account 1294 同业往来 current account with others1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other13 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments131 基金 funds1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund1314 退休基金 pension fund1318 其它基金 other funds132 长期投资 long-term investments1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15 固定资产 property , plant, and equipment141 土地 land1411 土地 land1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments142 土地改良物 land improvements1421 土地改良物 land improvements1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments1429 累积折旧 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements143 房屋及建物 buildings1431 房屋及建物 buildings1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累积折旧-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation -buildings144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具 machinery1448 机(器)具 -重估增值 machinery - revaluation increments 1449 累积折旧-机(器)具accumulated depreciation - machinery151 租赁资产 leased assets1511 租赁资产 leased assets1519 累积折旧 -租赁资产 accumulated depreciation - leased assets152 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561 未完工程 construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16 递耗资产 depletable assets161 递耗资产 depletable assets1611 天然资源 natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources -revaluationincrements1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletion - natural resources17 无形资产 intangible assets171 商标权 trademarks1711 商标权 trademarks172 专利权 patents1721 专利权 patents173 特许权 franchise1731 特许权 franchise174 著作权 copyright1741 著作权 copyright175 计算机软件 computer software1751 计算机软件 computer software cost176 商誉 goodwill1761 商誉 goodwill177 开办费 organization costs1771 开办费 organization costs178 其它无形资产 other intangibles1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets - other18 其它资产 other assets181 递延资产 deferred assets1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets182 闲置资产 idle assets1821 闲置资产 idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185 出租资产 assets leased to others1851 出租资产 assets leased to others1858 出租资产 -重估增值 assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation1859 累积折旧-出租资产accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others186 存出保证金 refundable deposit1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits188 杂项资产 miscellaneous assets1881 受限制存款 certificate of deposit - restricted1888 杂项资产 -其它 miscellaneous assets - other2 负债 liabilities21~ 22 流动负债 current liabilities211 短期借款 short-term borrowings(debt)2111 银行透支 bank overdraft2112 银行借款 bank loan2114 短期借款 -业主 short-term borrowings - owners2115 短期借款 -员工 short-term borrowings - employees2117 短期借款 -关系人 short-term borrowings- related parties 2118 短期借款 -其它 short-term borrowings - other212 应付短期票券 short-term notes and bills payable2121 应付商业本票 commercial paper payable2122 银行承兑汇票 bank acceptance2128 其它应付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129 应付短期票券折价 discount on short-term notes and bills payable213 应付票据 notes payable2131 应付票据 notes payable2137 应付票据 -关系人 notes payable - related parties2138 其它应付票据 other notes payable214 应付帐款 accounts pay able2141 应付帐款 accounts payable2147 应付帐款 -关系人 accounts payable - related parties216 应付所得税 income taxes payable2161 应付所得税 income tax payable217 应付费用 accrued expenses2171 应付薪工 accrued payroll2172 应付租金 accrued rent payable2173 应付利息 accrued interest payable2174 应付营业税 accrued VAT payable2175 应付税捐 -其它 accrued taxes payable- other2178 其它应付费用 other accrued expenses payable218~219 其它应付款 other payables2181 应付购入远汇款 forward exchange contract payable2182 应付远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies2183 买卖远汇溢价 premium on forward exchange contract 2184 应付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185 应付设备款 Payables on equipment2187 其它应付款 -关系人 other payables - related parties2191 应付股利 dividend payable2192 应付红利 bonus payable2193 应付董监事酬劳 compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198 其它应付款 -其它 other payables - other226 预收款项advance receipts2261 预收货款 sales revenue received in advance2262 预收收入 revenue received in advance2268 其它预收款 other advance receipts227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债long-term liabilities -current portion2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债 corporate bonds payable - current portion2272 一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款long-term loans payable - current portion2273 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277 一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项-关系人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties - current portion2278 其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债other long-termlia- bilities - current portion228~229 其它流动负债 other current liabilities2281 销项税额 VAT received(or output tax)2283 暂收款 temporary receipts2284 代收款 receipts under custody2285 估计售后服务/保固负债 estimated warranty liabilities2291 递延所得税负债 deferred income tax liabilities2292 递延兑换利益 deferred foreign exchange gain2293 业主(股东)往来 owners current account2294 同业往来 current account with others2298 其它流动负债-其它 other current liabilities - others23 长期负债 long-term liabilities231 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2311 应付公司债 corporate bonds payable2319 应付公司债溢(折)价premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232 长期借款 long-term loans payable2321 长期银行借款 long-term loans payable - bank2324 长期借款 -业主 long-term loans payable - owners2325 长期借款 -员工 long-term loans payable - employees 2327 长期借款-关系人long-term loans payable - related parties2328 长期借款 -其它 long-term loans payable - other233 长期应付票据及款项long-term notes and accounts payable2331 长期应付票据 long-term notes payable2332 长期应付帐款 long-term accounts pay-able2333 长期应付租赁负债 long-term capital lease liabilities2337 长期应付票据及款项-关系人Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties。
中英文财务报表对照
中英文财务报表对照一、企业财务会计报表封面 FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点 Period Ended所属月份 Reporting Period报出日期 Submit Date记账本位币币种 Local Reporting Currency审核人 Verifier填表人 Preparer二、资产负债表 Balance Sheet资产 Assets流动资产 Current Assets货币资金 Bank and Cash短期投资 Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：短期投资跌价准备Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额 Net balance of current investment应收票据 Notes receivable应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable应收账款净额 Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款 Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Otherreceivable其他应收款净额 Net bal of Other receivable预付账款 Prepayment应收补贴款 Subsidy receivable存货 Inventory减：存货跌价准备 Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额 Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用 Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debt investm ent due within one year一年内到期的应收融资租赁款Finance lease receivables due within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 Total current assets长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term equity investment委托贷款 Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资 Long-term debt investm ent长期投资合计 Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment减：委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额 Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差 Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产 Fixed assets固定资产原值 Cost减：累计折旧 Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值 Net bal减：固定资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额 NBV of fixed assets工程物资 Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程 Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额 Net bal of construction in progress 固定资产清理 Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计 Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产 Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产 Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备 Less: Impairment for intangible assets 无形资产净额 Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease –Unguaranteed residual values 融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease –Receivables其他长期资产 Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计 Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款借项 Deferred Tax assets资产总计 Total assets负债及所有者（或股东）权益 Liability & Equity流动负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term loans应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款 Advance from customers应付工资 Payroll payable应付福利费 Welfare payable应付股利 Dividend payable应交税金 Taxes payable其他应交款 Other fees payable其他应付款 Other payable预提费用 Accrued Expense预计负债 Provision递延收益 Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债 Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债 Other current liability流动负债合计 Total current liability长期负债 Long-term liability长期借款 Long-term loans应付债券 Bonds payable长期应付款 Long-term payable专项应付款 Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债 Other long-term liability长期负债合计 Total long-term liability递延税项 Deferred Tax递延税款贷项 Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计 Total liability少数股东权益 Minority interests所有者权益（或股东权益）Owners’ Equity实收资本（或股本） Paid in capital减；已归还投资 Less: Capital redemption实收资本（或股本）净额 Net bal of Paid in capital资本公积 Capital Reserves盈余公积 Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金 Include: Statutory reserves未确认投资损失 Unrealised investm ent losses未分配利润 Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润 Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额 Translation reserve所有者（或股东）权益合计 T otal Equity负债及所有者（或股东）权益合计 Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以―—‖填列）Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以―—‖填列）Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以―—‖填列） Add: Investment incom e补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以―—‖填列） Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以―—‖填列） Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund 利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes inaccounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring三、利润及利润分配表Income statement and profit appropriation一、主营业务收入 Revenue减：主营业务成本 Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加 Sales Tax二、主营业务利润（亏损以―—‖填列）Gross Profit ( - means loss)加：其他业务收入 Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出 Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用 Selling & Distribution expense管理费用 G&A expense财务费用 Finance expense三、营业利润（亏损以―—‖填列）Profit from operation ( - means loss)加：投资收益（亏损以―—‖填列） Add: Investment incom e补贴收入 Subsidy Income营业外收入 Non-operating income减：营业外支出 Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额（亏损总额以―—‖填列） Profit before Tax减：所得税 Less: Income tax少数股东损益 Minority interest加：未确认投资损失 Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润（净亏损以―—‖填列） Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润 Add: Retained profits其他转入 Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润 Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积Less: Appropriation of statutorysurplus reserves提取法定公益金 Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金 Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund提取储备基金 Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund 利润归还投资 Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit available for owners' distribution减：应付优先股股利 Less: Appropriation of preference share's dividend提取任意盈余公积Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利 Appropriation of ordinary share's dividend转作资本（或股本）的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary share's dividend to paid in capital 八、未分配利润 Retained profit after appropriation补充资料： Supplementary Information:1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments 2．自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3．会计政策变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4．会计估计变更增加（或减少）利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5．债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring。
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其中：非流动资产处置利得 Including:gain from disposal of non-current assets
会计机构负责人Peron-operating expenses
其中：非流动资产处置损失 Including:Loss on disposal of non-current assets 三、利润总额（亏损总额以“－”号填列）3.Profit before tax("-" for loss) 减：所得税费用 Less:income tax expenses 四、净利润（净亏损以“－”号填列） profit("-" for net loss) 五、其他综合收益的税后净额 5.Other comprehensive income net of tax (一）以后不能重分类进损益的其他综合收益(1) Comprehensive income not to be reclassified as profit or loss （二）以后将重分类进损益的其他综合收益 Comprehensive income to be reclassified as profit or loss 六、综合收益总额 Total comprehensive income
利润表 (Statement of Income)
编制单位Prepared by：XX有限公司
201X年度 For the year ended D单ec位emUbneitr：31人, 2民0X币5元 RMB Yuan
项
目Item
附注Note
一、营业收入 1.Operating income 减：营业成本 Less: Operating cost 税金及附加 Taxes and surcharges 销售费用Selling and distribution expenses 管理费用General and administrative expenses 财务费用Finance expenses 资产减值损失 Impairment on assets 加：公允价值变动收益 Add: Gain from fair value changes 投资收益Investment income 其中：对联营企业和合营企业的投资收益 Including: Investment income
本期发生额 Year ended 31/12/20X5
上期发生额Year ended 31/12/20X4
法定代表人Legal representative：XXX in charge of accounting department:XXX
主管会计工作负责人Person in charge of accounting function: XXX