高考英语试卷湖北卷
2024年湖北英语试卷
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He don't like coffee.B. He doesn't likes coffee.C. He doesn't like coffee.D. He don't likes coffee.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of eating fast food.B. The history of fast food restaurants.C. The negative effects of fast food on health.D. The popularity of fast food among young people.Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "She _____ her keys everywhere, but she couldn't find them."A. foundB. looked forC. searched forD. soughtWhich of the following is a synonym for "enormous"?A. TinyB. SmallC. HugeD. MinusculeWhat is the correct pronunciation of the word "pronunciation"?A. /proʊˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/B. /prəˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/C. /prəˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/D. /proʊˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/Which of the following is a correct example of a simple sentence?A. Although he was tired, he continued working.B. He went to the store, and he bought some groceries.C. The cat sat on the mat.D. Because it was raining, we stayed inside.What is the past tense of the verb "to write"?A. WroteB. WritenC. WrottenD. WrightWhich of the following prepositions correctly completes the sentence: "She put the book _____the table."A. inB. onC. underD. byWhat is the meaning of the idiom "to kill two birds with one stone"?A. To solve two problems with one solution.B. To catch two birds at the same time.C. To be very efficient.D. To do something quickly.。
2023高考英语试卷及参考答案(湖北)
2023高考英语试卷及参考答案(湖北)2023高考英语试卷及参考答案(湖北)怎么学好高中英语语法1、克服母语的影响由于英文和中文毕竟是两种体系完全不同的语言，我们在学习中会碰到各种各样的语言障碍。
在练习的过程中，一定要养成一个习惯，即：凡用到动词就要自然想到它的恰当时态，凡用到名词就要一定注意单复数的问题。
这样有意识地培养英语的语言习惯，争取在中学阶段就能基本消灭时态方面和名词方面的错误。
2、实践才能出真知实践证明，相对运用而言，语法规则是不难懂的，真正难的是在实际交往中的正确使用。
英语的文字材料会有各种各样的语言现象出现，为我们提供了丰富的实践、练习和巩固语法知识的机会，听、说、读、写是我们学习英语语法的实践练习方式，更是我们学习英语要掌握的基本技能。
3、及时进行总结整理还有一点很重要，就是要对已学的语法知识做整理和总结。
英语的教学是按照教材，一课一课循序渐进的方法来进行的。
在学习的过程中，学生逐渐接触到每个课文中的语法内容，由此一点一滴地积累语法知识，并通过每课编排的语法练习来熟悉和掌握语法规则。
但往往这并不能保证学生对所学的语法内容有一个较全面的了解。
因此，在每学到一项语法内容时，参考语法书的相关内容。
学一项，尽可能透彻地掌握好一项。
4、注意规则和不规则英语的语法规则很多，不规则现象也不少，而且不规则的地方往往也是容易出错的地方。
对于不规则的现象，你只能一一去熟悉并牢记它们。
对语法的规则或句型应力求充分的了解，不必作深入的理论探讨。
练习都以句为单位，口头练习与书写练习并重，更要培养思路与表达趋于一体的自然语言习惯。
5、在实践中培养语感语法给了我们语言的基本规则，而良好的语感使我们能直觉地正确判断和使用语言。
语法是可以讲授和学习的，而语感却难以直接传授。
语感是在大量的听、说、读、写的实践练习和交际活动中逐渐培养起来的。
当我们已经不靠语法分析组织句子时，英语的输出输入比较通畅，培养了良好的语言习惯，这样英语交际能力就会有较大的提高。
2023年湖北省高考英语真题
2023年湖北省高考英语真题作为湖北省高考英语真题的一部分，以下是一套典型的2023年湖北省高考英语真题供参考：第一部分选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. 湖北省位于中国的中部，______ population reaches over 60 million.A. itsB. itC. theirsD. who2. The teacher ____ in the classroom for the entire period yesterday.A. is readingB. was readingC. has been readingD. had read3. The new product has been______ to the market with great success.A. launchedB. launchingC. launchD. launcher4. By the time the firemen arrived, the fire______ out of control.A. gotB. gottenC. had gotD. has gotten5. Great progress______ in science and technology over the past decades.A. has been madeB. have been madeC. had been madeD. will be made6. Scientific research has shown that regular exercise can ______ the risk of heart disease.A. reduceB. decreasingC. be reducedD. has reduced7. The scientist made a ____ discovery in his laboratory yesterday.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. amazement8. The United Nations was______ in 1945, after the end of World War II.A. set inB. set offC. set outD. set up9. Could you please______ the door? It's quite cold in here.A. shutB. closeC. openD. lockA. In spite ofB. Because ofC. According toD. As a result of11. The hotel______ free Wi-Fi for all guests.A. is offerB. is offeringC. offersD. offer12. The new security measures are______ to prevent any unauthorized access to the building.A. introduceB. introducingC. introducedD. introduction13. I'm afraid we don't have______ time to finish the project before the deadline.A. enoughB. fewC. littleD. less14. Some people believe that failure is the key to ______.A. successB. successfulC. succeedD. successfullyA. growB. growsC. growingD. grown第二部分非选择题阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2025年湖北省襄阳市高考英语试卷及答案指导
2025年湖北省襄阳市英语高考复习试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to improve English pronunciation.B. The importance of reading books in English.C. The benefits of learning a second language.D. The challenges of taking the IELTS exam.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the speaker discussing the benefits of learning a second language, which includes improved cognitive abilities and better job prospects.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do to improve her listening skills?A. Take a formal English course.B. Listen to English music every day.C. Practice speaking English with native speakers.D. Read a variety of English newspapers.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man recommends that the woman listen to English music daily to improve her listening skills and get accustomed to the rhythm and accent of the language.3、 In the kitchen.•Answer: A•Explanation: The dialogue takes place in a kitchen where one person mentions that they are looking for a knife. Therefore, the correct answer is A.4、A knife.•Answer: B•Explanation: The dialogue is about finding a knife in the kitchen. One person asks where the knife is, and the other person responds by pointing to the drawer. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5.A) 45B) 55C) 50D) 65Answer: B)Explanation: The question is about the estimated number of English learners in the United States according to a recent report. The audio tells us that “According to the most recent statistics, there are around 55 million English language learners in the US.” This is the correct answer,making B) the correct choice. The other numbers (45, 50, 65) are not supported by the information givenin the audio.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was okay, but the teacher asked us to do some listening exercises. It was hard for me to understand some of the words.W: You should practice more. Do you know what they said in the second exercise?M: No, I don’t. Can you help me?W: Sure, listen to this again. The teacher said, “It is important to understand the context of a sentence to correctly identify the meaning of a word.”Question: What did the teacher emphasize in the second exercise?A) The importance of practicingB) The difficulty of understanding wordsC) The need to understand the contextD) The correct identification of wordsAnswer: C) The need to understand the contextExplanation: The teacher specifically mentioned the importance of understanding the context of a sentence to correctly identify the meaning of a word, which corresponds to option C.2、听力材料：M: Hi, Lily. How do you find the English test today?W: It was challenging, but I think I did well. The listening section was quite difficult though.M: Really? I heard there were some questions about a news report.W: Yes, the first question was about the main topic of the report. It was about a new discovery in medicine.M: Oh, I remember that one. The report said that the discovery could lead to a breakthrough in treating certain diseases.Question: What was the main topic of the news report?A) A new discovery in technologyB) A new discovery in medicineC) A new discovery in educationD) A new discovery in environmental scienceAnswer: B) A new discovery in medicineExplanation: The conversation mentions that the news report was about a new discovery in medicine, which matches option B.3、Answer: D[Passage Content]The man suggests trying the new bakery down the street.[Question]What does the man suggest they do?[Explanation]Th is question tests comprehension of suggestion in a dialogue. The man’s statement indicates he believes the new bakery offers a better alternative. Therefore, the correct answer is D: go to the new bakery.4、Answer: A[Passage Content]Woman: Good morning, Professor Smith. I just wanted to ask about the deadline for the final project.Professor: Good morning. The submission date is approaching quickly. Make sure to submit your work by next Friday.[Question]What is the woman asking about?[Explanation]The conversation indicates that the woman is seeking information about a specific project deadline. Therefore, the correct answer is A: the deadline for the final project.5.Question: What does the man say about studying abroad?A) It costs a lot of money.B) It’s a great opportunity to learn about different cultures.C) Most of his friends go study abroad.D) It’s too challenging for him.Answer: B) It’s a great opportunity to learn about different cultures.Explanation: The man mentions that studying abroad not only helps him acquire knowledge but also provides him with an excellent chance to understand different cultures. This makes option B the correct answer.6.Question: What is the woman’s concern about the new policy?A) It will make living in the city more difficult.B) It could lead to job losses for some people.C) It might cause environmental pollution.D) It might not be implemented smoothly.Answer: D) It might not be implemented smoothly.Explanation: The woman expresses her concern that the new policy may not be implemented smoothly, which could result in a lot of unnecessary trouble. Thus, option D is the correct answer.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new book they just read. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason the woman enjoyed the book?A. The book was easy to read.B. The book had a strong plot.C. The book was about a topic she was interested in.D. The book was written by a famous author.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I really enjoyed it because it was about something I’ve always been curious about,” indicatingher interest in the topic as the main reason for her enjoyment.8.You will hear a short interview with a professor who specializes in environmental science. Listen to the interview and answer the question.Question: What does the professor suggest as the most effective way to combat climate change?A. Implementing strict government regulations.B. Relying solely on renewable energy sources.C. Encouraging individual actions such as recycling.D. Investing in new technologies to reduce emissions.Answer: DExplanation: During the interview, the professor stat es, “I believe that the most effective way to combat climate change is through investing in new technologies that can significantly reduce emissions,” suggesting that technological solutions are key to the problem.9、 What will the woman probably do next?[A] Take a trip. [B] Go to the movies.[C] Buy a ticket.Answer: A解析: 在对话中，男士提议去看电影，但女士说她想出门散心。
2023年湖北省高考英语真题及答案
2023年湖北省高考英语真题及答案1. 选择题部分（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分）1. — _____ do you usually go shopping?— Once a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon2. The injured girl was taken to the hospital _____.A. in an ambulance whiteB. in white ambulanceC. white in ambulanceD. in a white ambulance3. — What do you think of the concert last night?— It was amazing! The singer _____ so well.A. singsB. sangC. has sungD. had sung4. — How was your trip to Hainan?— ______.A. I'm not sureB. That's too badC. I'm glad you askedD. It was fantastic5. They didn't buy that house in the end because ______ they thought.A. cost twice as much asB. it cost twice as much asC. did it cost twice as much asD. twice it cost as much as6. — Would you like to join us for dinner?— Thanks, but ______ I have to finish my assignment first.A. I'm afraidB. I can'tC. I'd love toD. I'd rather not7. — How long have you lived in this city?— ________.A. Since two weeksB. For two weeksC. Two weeks agoD. During two weeks8. — Excuse me, is there a restaurant nearby?— _______.A. Yes, there's a restaurant opposite the hotelB. I'm sorry, I don't know. I'm new hereC. You can ask someone elseD. No, there isn't anything here9. — You look tired. ________?— I stayed up late last night.A. Do you want some coffeeB. What's wrong with youC. Have you been working outD. Did you have a good sleep10. — Jack, could you lend me your car for the weekend?— ________, but my brother needs it.A. I'm sorryB. Of courseC. It's possibleD. Not so sure第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）In 2023, the Hubei Province College Entrance Examination English paper will include a section on writing about Chinese culture. Students will be asked to choose one topic out of five and write a short essay in 100-120 words.The topics cover a wide range of Chinese culture, including traditional festivals, famous historical figures, tea culture, Chinese calligraphy, and Chinese cuisine. Students are encouraged to choose a topic they are interested in and conduct research to gather more information.To prepare for this section, students are advised to read related books and articles, watch documentaries, and visit museums. They can also interview experts or participate in related workshops to gain a deeper understanding of the chosen topic.The purpose of this section is to promote the understanding and appreciation of Chinese culture among high school students in Hubei Province. It aims to enrich their knowledge, enhance their writing skills, and foster cultural pride.The Writing about Chinese Culture section will carry 10% of the total marks of the English paper. The essays will be evaluated based on content, organization, language use, and writing mechanics. Students are encouraged to express their own thoughts and feelings while showcasing their language proficiency.By including this section, it is hoped that students will develop a deeper connection with their cultural heritage and be inspired to explore and preserve Chinese culture for generations to come.2. 非选择题部分（共30分）第一节：阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022年湖北高考英语试题及答案
2022年湖北高考试题及答案英语第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays（60%）Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay 1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%Group Assignments（30%）Students will work in groups to complete four assignments（作业）during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework（10%）Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.22.How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us,I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.The arugula（芝麻菜）was to make a nice green salad,rounding out a roast chicken dinner.But I ended up working late.Then friends called with a dinner invitation.I stuck the chicken in the freezer.But as days passed,the arugula went bad.Even worse,I had unthinkingly bought way too much;I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly800million people a year go hungry,"food waste goes against the moral grain,"as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story.It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from“ugly"（but quite eatable）vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water,fuel,and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem.In fact,Royte writes,"if food waste were a country,it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand,let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time—but for him,it's more like12bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington,D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy st year it recovered more than807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished（有瑕疵的）produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.And the strawberries?Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious,yet so often we just don't think."Everyone can play a part in reducing waste,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat,"Curtin says.24.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A.We pay little attention to food waste.B.We waste food unintentionally at times.C.We waste more vegetables than meat.D.We have good reasons for wasting food.25.What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?A.Moral decline.B.Environmental harm.C.Energy shortage.D.Worldwide starvation.26.What does Curtin's company do?A.It produces kitchen equipment.B.It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C.It helps local farmers grow fruitsD.It makes meals out of unwanted food.27.What does Curtin suggest people do?A.Buy only what is needed.B.Reduce food consumption.C.Go shopping once a week.D.Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents（居民）in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity（慈善组织）to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing,It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia,a serious illness of the mind.Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is80-year-old Ruth Xavier.She said:“I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school."I like the project a lot.I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed."It's good to have a different focus.People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them.I'm enjoying the creative activities,and it feels great to have done somethingThere are now700elderly people looking after hens in20care homes in the North East,and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson,extra care manager at60Penfold Street,one of the first to embark on the project,said:"Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions.We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here."Lynn Lewis,director of Notting Hill Pathways,said:"We are happy to be taking part in the project.It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities."28.What is the purpose of the project?A.To ensure harmony in care homes.B.To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C.To raise money for medical research.D.To promote the elderly people's welfare.29.How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A.She has learned new life skills.B.She has gained a sense of achievement.C.She has recovered her memory.D.She has developed a strong personality.30.What do the underlined words"embark on"mean in paragraph7?A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.31.What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A.It is well received.B.It needs to be more creative.C.It is highly profitable.D.It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than2,000different sounds,from the common"m"and"a"to the rare clicks of some southern African languages.But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.More than30years ago,the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals,such as"f"and"v",were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods.Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich,Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned （对齐）,making it hard to produce labiodentals,which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper ter,our jaws changed to an overbite structure（结构）,making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period.Food became easier to chew at this point.The jawbone didn't have to do as much work and so didn't grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age,with the use of"f"and"v"increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around300,000years ago."The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings,but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,"said Steven Moran,a member of the research team.32.Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?A.Its variety.B.Its distribution.C.Its quantity.D.Its development.33.Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A.They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B.They could not open and close their lips easily.C.Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D.Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34.What is paragraph5mainly about?A.Supporting evidence for the research results.B.Potential application of the research findings.C.A further explanation of the research methods.D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.35.What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A.It is key to effective communication.B.It contributes much to cultural diversity.C.It is a complex and dynamic system.D.It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(原卷版)
绝密★启用前2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔湖北卷〕英语本试题卷共16页，81题。
全卷总分值150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★考前须知：1. 答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕〔略〕第二局部：词汇知识运用〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节：多项选择〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
学科网21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A.balance B .chance C .memory D .place22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A.faceB.preventC.raiseD.analyze24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A.whisperB.signalC.declare D plain25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leave s outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glas ses will ______ sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_____.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A.graduallyuallyC.previouslyD.merely30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advanceB.in detailC. in totalD.in general第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)
本试题卷分第1卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分, 总分150分, 考试时间120分钟.答题前, 考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置。
选择题的每小题选出后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。
非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。
超出答题区域或在其它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)I. 语音知识(共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分)从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made1. stopA. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2. breatheA. thickB. southernC. mathematicsD. methodA. houseB. countryC. groupD. cough4. centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist5. animalA. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxiousII. 语法与词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
例：We ________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是Ｃ。
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高考英语试卷湖北卷 Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
does Tom plan to do next week?A. To make a robot.B. To enter a competition.C. To surprise the woman.2. What is the woman?A. A waitress.B. A tour guide.C. A saleswoman.3. What is the woman’s problem?A. She forgot her seat number.B. She got on the wrong . She lost her train ticket.4. Why has the man stopped exercising?A. He is busy moving house.B. He lives far away from the gym.C. He dislikes going to the gym alone.5. How is Janet probably feeling now?A. Disappointed.B. Confused.C. Stressed.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long is the woman going to stay at the hotel?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. Four nights.7. Why are the prices for the two rooms different?A. The rooms are different in size.B. The rooms have different views.C. The rooms are of different shapes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How did the man come to the place?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By train.9. Why is the man here?A. To have an interview.B. To discuss traffic problems.C. To share his work experience.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?A. In a bank.B. On a lake.C. At a hotel.11. Why does David’s father want to spend Christmas in the countryside?A. He can enjoy the lake view.B. He can be freed from housework.C. He can have some peace and quiet.12. Why is David unhappy?A. He can’t attend the party.B. He isn’t allowed to skate.C. He has to cook for his parents.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does Steven describe his music?A. It’s hard rock.B. It’s folk music.C. It’s modern pop.14. Why does Steven love Australian audiences?A. They never throw things at him.B. They buy more of his records.C. They are more friendly.15. What’s Steven’s attitude towards people downloading his music?A. He doesn’t mind.B. He feels upset.C. He is puzzled.16. What advice does Steven give to songwriters?A. Listen to more music.B. Stick to their own style.C. Make use of the Internet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which can best describe a tension headache?A. It occurs repeatedly.B. It lasts over a month.C. It causes severe pain.18. Which is a symptom of tension headaches?A. Loss of consciousness.B. Increased blood pressure.C. A pain at the back of the head.19. What is the cause of rebound headaches?A. Stressful events.B. Tension in the muscles.C. Too much use of pain medicine.20. Why is a headache diary helpful for the treatment?A. It helps one find the cause of his headaches.B. It reminds one to take medicine on time.C. It helps remove constant pain.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ______ and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memoryD. place22. He gave himself a new name to hide his ______ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure23. The team are working hard to ______ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze24. In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ______ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain25. There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage ______ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up26. Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up27. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a littleif he wants to be ______.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable28. I don’t think what he said is ______ to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar29. The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely30. This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ______ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Daily Star, sir,” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. Thelittle boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 31 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was 32 . The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 33 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 34 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the paperswith all his money. He 35 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the 36 of selling papers. You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting!’” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “ 37 it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 38 they have time to see, and you’ll 39 out and get your money,” Chad said.It was a new 40 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 41 and the cakehe wanted to buy for his mother, but was 42 that he would not tell a lie. Thoughhe was 43 a poor newsboy, he had been 44 some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 45 . Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 46 smile that he sold six dozenthe day before. He added that Jason 47 money because he would not tell a lie. The boys 48 at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder 49 . “You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 50 . He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.31. A. shops B. coins C. people D. papers32. A. open B. heavy C. pure D. weak33. A. instead of B. in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange for34. A. cup B. card C. comb D. cake35. A. gave in B. broke down C. got away D. showed up36. A. difficulty B. process C. goal D. secret37. A. And B. But C. For D. So38. A. before B. since C. Though D. unless39. A. call B. drop C. sell D. reach40. A. edition B. idea C. policy D. task41. A. bread B. insects C. seeds D. water42. A. concerned B. amazed C. excited D. determined43. A. still B. already C. just D. also44. A. taught B. handed C. awarded D. allowed45. A. at once B. by chance C. as usual D. on purpose46. A. proud B. gentle C. warm D. polite47. A. borrowed B. lost C. made D. saved48. A. laughed B. shouted C. nodded D. stared49. A. bravely B. gratefully C. fondly D. modestly50. A. duty B. business C. job D. method第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。