2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)
2007-2012 湖北高考英语单选试题与答案
2007-2012 湖北高考英语单选试题与答案2007-2012 湖北高考英语单选07年21. This magazine is very __________with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular22. Emergency line operators must always __________calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A. growB. appearC. becomeD. stay23. Despite such a big difference in __________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight24. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would __________.A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set offdevoted herself __________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely26. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this __________creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn27. If we can __________our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get offbegan to take political science __________only when he left school.A. strictlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. seriously29. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what __________is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions30. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a __________ environment.A. peacefulB. sensitiveC. commonD. stable2008第一节：多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. The young man made a ___________to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks ina friendly __________ .A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon23. Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still __________ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. supportnobody here knows what is wrong with the machine，we must send for an engineer to __________ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not __________ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out26. In modern times，people have to learn to __________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)
2007年高考英语试题(湖北卷)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读了一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. $ 19. 15.B. $9. 15C. $9. 18答案: B.1. Why does the woman want to go to America?A. To take language courses.B. To attend a conference.C. To visit some friends.2. What do know about Peter Smith?A. He is having lunch a home.B. He is out at the moment.C. He is talking with Mary;3. What is said about the woman?A. She spends more than she earns.B. She spends more than she earns.C. She has a light budget.4. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are know traveling in Mexico.B. They have been to a festival in Mexico.C. They painted some pictures in Mexico.5. What is the woman doing?A. Helping children with AIDS.B. Raising money for African children.C. Collecting information on African children.第二节（共15小题；每小题4. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2007年高考英语试题（全国卷1）含答案
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I 卷( 选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I 卷1至12页。
第II卷13 至14 页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项：1 ．答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码．请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力《共两节．满分30 分》做题时．先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，．你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题．每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19.15.B. ￡9. 15.C. ￡9. 18.答案是 BI. Who is coming for tea?A. John.;B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?.A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lectureB. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?’A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1 . 5 分，满分22 . 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2007年高考英语卷真题参考答案
2007年高考英语卷（湖北）参考答案听力原文第一节:听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如，你现在有5秒钟的时间来看试卷上的例题。
你将听到以下内容：--Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?--Yes, it’s 9.15.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择B项，并在试卷上将其标出。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. --What’s your name, please?--Zhang Ling.--What’s the purpose of your visit?--I am a student. I will be attending an English learning program at the Universityof Chicago. 2. --Hello, this is Peter Smith. I am not in at the moment. Please leave your message on the answering machine. Thank you!--Hi, Peter. This is Mary here. Have...have a lunch sometime next week? Call me back, thanks.3. --How do you spend your income?--About 30% for shelter, 30% for clothing, 40% for food and 20% friend entertained.--But that added to 120%.--That’s right.4. --This painting reminds me of something.--Let me see. Uh, something to do with the colors.--Oh, I know, our trip to Mexico.--Right, all those bright colors at the festival.5. --Excuse me, sir. I am collecting for International Aid. Could you spare some money?--Hmm, What’s International Aid?--It’s an organization to help the starving children in Africa.--Ok, I will see what I’ve got.--Thank you very much.第一节到此结束。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)
⑸检验试验费：是指对建筑材料、构件和建筑安装物进行一般鉴定、检
查所发生的费用，包括自设试验室进行试验所耗用的材料和化学药品等费 用。不包括新结构、新材料的试验费和建设单位对具有出厂合格证明的材 料进行检验，对构件做破坏性试验及其他特殊要求检验试验的费用。
概预算阶段及方法 投资估算 投资控制 总概算 修正总概算 施工图预算 施工预算 竣工结算、竣工决算
竣工决算、工程决算审计
第一章：工程造价构成
附： 建设程序和各阶段工程造价确定示意图
长期计划
五年计划
预备项目计划
年度投资计划
项 目 建 议 书
可 行 性 研 究 报 告
设 计 工 作
建 设 准 备
建 设 实 施
第一章：工程造价构成
二、基本建设及其分类 1、基本建设：是指投资建造固定资产和形成物质基础的经济活动，凡 是固定资产扩大再生产的新建、扩建、改建及其与之有关的活动均
称基本建设。
2、基本建设投资：是指用于基本建设的资金，即以货币表现的基本建 设工作量。
第一章：工程造价构成
• 3、基本建设的分类： • ⑴按建设性质分为新建、扩建、改建、迁建、恢复建设等； • ⑵按建设规模分为大型、中型、小型等；
程、装饰工程、水电安装工程等。单位工程造价一般由编制施工
图预算（或单位工程设计概算）确定。 • 4、分部工程：它是单位工程的组成部分。它是按照建筑物或构筑 物的结构部位或主要的工种工程划分的工程分部。如基础工程、 主体工程、钢筋混凝土工程等。 • 5、分项工程（定额子目）：它是分部工程的组成部分。一般按照 施工过程、施工工序、施工方法、材料规格、结构特征、构件名 称、作用、用途等划分。如混凝土工程中分的柱、梁、板等。
2007年高考英语试题及参考答案(湖北卷)
07第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made1.stopA. loseB. womanC. shockD. rose2.breatheA. thickB. southernC. mathematicsD. method3.groundA. houseB. countryC. groupD. cough4.centerA. oceanB. decideC. causeD. socialist5.animalA. acheB. anythingC. advanceD. anxious第二节语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
例：We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是Ｃ。
6.–We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. –____, sir.A. I’m sureB. My pleasureC. I t’s all rightD. I’ll check7.____ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That8.____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When9.After two years’ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of the disease.A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite10.Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ____ one.A. better-knownB. well-knownC. best-knownD. most-known11.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will12.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close13.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out14.–I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. –____, Bill.A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem15.–Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.–Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just bethinking16.Some people choose jobs for other reasons ____ money these days.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. with17.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which18.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind19.–Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?--Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /20.–Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?–I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2007年高考试题与答案(全国卷1英语)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷(全国卷I）英语第I卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直经0。
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码.请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1。
5 分,满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9。
15。
C。
￡9.18.答案是B.1。
Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2。
What will the man do next?A。
Leave right away。
B。
Stay for dinner。
C。
Catch a train.3。
What does the man come for?A. A lecture。
B. A meeting.C. A party。
4。
What size does the man want?A。
9. B。
35. C. 39。
5。
What are the speakers talking about?A。
Life in Southeast Asia。
B. Weather condition。
C. A holiday tour。
第二节(共15小题；每小题1。
5 分,满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
07年湖北高考英语试卷
从2007年湖北高考英语试卷看完成句子的命题特征湖北孝感一中段永华今年湖北高考英语试卷根据本省的具体情况，在依照2006年试卷结构的同时又有所创新与变革，变化的具体体现：一是取消了卷面第一卷和第二卷的标示，二是“英语语言知识运用”部分的单选题改为“多项选择题”，分值由15题15分改为10题10分，考查词汇知识，三是增加了完成句子这一新题型，分值为10题15分，四是取消了短文改错部分。
第二节完成句子是湖北新增的高考题型，2007年湖北高考英语科的《补充说明》中的措辞是这样的：多项选择题“本节测试的重点为英语词汇的用法”，完成句子填空题“本节测试的重点为英语语言知识的综合运用”。
同属第二部分“英语语言知识运用”，前者重在考查词汇，后者则重在考查词汇在语法中的应用。
在07年湖北考试说明出台后，各种针对该题型的模拟试题纷纷出台，但是很多都对考试说明以及该说明中的示例不求甚解，以为这个部分和前面的多项选择题一样，是考查词汇的用法。
其实笔者认为湖北卷这一新题型是非常成功的，它强调语法知识与词汇的灵活运用，与多项选择题一起构成了一个完整的词汇与语法学习的网络。
试题分析：07年湖北高考试卷完成句子部分考查了独立主格结构，宾语从句，主语从句，同位语从句，过去完成时，现在进行时，被动语态，介词短语搭配，形容词比较级句型，倒装句，情态动词+动词的完成式等高中必须掌握的语法知识，考查面广，有些试题考查多个语法知识点，例如第32题，涉及主、从句时态的一致性、现在进行时和宾语从句；值得注意的是，湖北卷中有三题给出的汉语提示不是一个而是两个提示单词，这在一定程度上确保考生的答题方向，引导考生按照题干的语境限定作出正确的解答。
作为湖北创新使用的新题型，该部分保持了一定的难度，是考生丢分较多的一个部分。
从07年湖北英语试卷看，作为湖北新增题型，本大题能较好地考查考生的语言知识与运用能力，它测试的目的是考生对英语语法和词汇知识的运用能力，是对语法知识的另外一种考查方式。
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2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英 语.注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3．考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. $ 19.15.B. $9.15C. $9.18答案是B.1. Why does the woman want to go to America?A. To take language courses.B. To attend a conference.C. To visit some friends.2. What do know about Peter Smith?A. He is having lunch a home.B. He is out at the moment.C. He is talking with Mary;3. What is said about the woman?A. She spends more than she earns.B. She spends more than she earns.C. She has a light budget4. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are know traveling in Mexico.B. They have been to a festival in Mexico.C. They painted some pictures in Mexico.5. What is the woman doing?A. Helping children with AIDS.B. Raising money for African children.C. Collecting information on African children.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was the man doing during the earthquake?A. Shouting.B. Running.C. Sleeping.7. How was the man when the earthquake took place?A. He was ill.B. He was helpless.C. He was frighteneD.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the boy love Sunday?A. He can play basketball.B. He has no classes at school.C. He can watch sports on TV.9. What is the boy expected to do?A. To help with housework.B. To watch a game on TV.C. To have a good rest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is said about medical development in the future?A. Health care will be free.B. Cancer may be cureD.C. AIDS may disappear.11.What will make distant places more popular for holiday?A. Better air service.B. Faster air transport.C. Lower cost for air travel.12. What is the topic of this interview?A. Future ways of travelling.B. Medical progress in the future.C. Changes of life in the next decade.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. Where is the woman going now?A. To an art museum.B. To a Chinese restaurant.C. To an underground station.14. Why does the woman come to the city?A. For business.B. For traveling.C. For shopping.15. Why does the man recommend the restaurant to the woman?A. The service there is gooD.B. The food there is tasty.C. The price there is low.16. According to the man, which is the best means of transport to the restaurant?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The undergrounD.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What kind of passage have you just heard?A. A public lecture.B. A radio announcement.C. A government statement.18. What is the main purpose of the event?A. To increase people’s sense of environment protection.B. To invite people to join an environmental organization.C. To persuade families to have an outing in the mountains.19. How many trees are going to be planted today?A. 700B. 2000C. 400020. What does the speaker advise volunteers to do?A. To learn some tree-planting skills.B. To come along any time they like.C. To bring along their gloves.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；第小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know theirA. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案是A。
21. This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular22. Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that theyget all the information they need to send help.A. growB. appearC. becomeD. stay23. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is nodoubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight24. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would .A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off25. She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her fielD.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely26. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates further problems.A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn27. If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off28. He began to take political science only when he left school.A. strictlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. seriously29. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their moneyfrom; what is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions30. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes intemperature, thus creating a ______ environment.A. peacefulB. sensitiveC. commonD. stable第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。