高考英语常考词汇及搭配综合归纳

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高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)

高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)

高考英语必考固定搭配600例(超全汇总)1. 接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事2. 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

2024届高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总素材(按字母顺序编排)

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple (of)一对,一对夫妇4. a little 一点;少量;稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁;反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要;既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生;具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信;对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来;叫来83.call up 打电话给(某人);征召84.call(sb.)back (给某人)回话85.care about 关心;在意86.care for 照顾;喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎;接近e out (书)出版e on 加油e over 过来;顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出;提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除;删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为;最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着136.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明;弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理;装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常;有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入;参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送;捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off (闹钟)发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出(娱乐)181.go out of one's way 特地;格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大;成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于;与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多;大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了;目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替,返而221.J222.join in 参加,加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点;稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略;不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找;寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事241.look through 快速查看;浏览242.look up 查阅;抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响;有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达;成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保;查明259.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)260.make(one's)bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地;间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次;反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过;经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费;付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话)290.play a part 参与;发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起;举起;张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻;马上322.right now 立刻;马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开;逃离;逃避326.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离;隔开333.set up 建起;设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持;固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录,拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after (外貌或行为)像353.take care of 照顾;处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下;起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替;替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做;开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国(全称)376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料382.to start with 起初;开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔;试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通;打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......;过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成,认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下;记录下。

高考英语高频词汇-词组-句型全归纳

高考英语高频词汇-词组-句型全归纳

Aadapt adjust adopt attract apply adopt appealadapt:指修改或变更以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb:适应某物/某人。

You should adapt yourself to the new environment.adjust:是指“调整、调整”使之适应。

You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyesfit:多指“大小适合”,引申为“吻合”。

The shoes fitted me well.suit:多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、状况”等。

No dish suits all taste.match:指“大小、色调、形态、性质等”相配或相称与…匹敌=go withA red jacket doesn’t match green trousers.adopt sb:收养appeal to = attract 吸引apply for申请sth:采纳hold /draw one’s attention to应用〖2010安徽〗----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occurappeal to 意为“吸引”;belong to意为“属于”;refer to意为“提到;涉及”;occur to意为“突然想到”。

句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。

”〖答案〗A〖2010江苏〗Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参与上海的世博会。

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

高考核心词汇大全口诀:英语高考变化大,词汇越来越称霸;标准要求三千五,八百词汇是关卡;字形词义熟练记,保证考场是赢家。

一、语法角度归纳词汇:1.只能接动名词,而不能接不定式作宾语:口诀:建议避免冒险;介意错过训练;厌恶推迟完成;承认逃脱抵抗;考虑保持忍受;想象宽恕欣赏。

suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只能接不定式,而不能接动名词作宾语:口诀:打算将来负担起一切,就得尝试失败,拒绝假装努力。

要学会选择,决心设法完成计划。

父母会同意提供帮助,要承诺达到他们的期望要求。

want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义不同:口诀:go on 表继续,接doing 同一事,接to do 换一个;regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过,跟to do 要去做;mean doing 意味着,mean to do 打算做;try doing 试着做,try to do设法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义相同:口诀:need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动,接doing 主动就能表被动;Worth后接doing, 也用主动表被动,worthy 则不同,改用被动用被动。

need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done (需要做)be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done (值得做)5.接动名词作宾语,接不定式作宾补:口诀:禁止、建议和允许,接doing作宾语,接to do 作补语。

最新高考英语3500词汇解析(包含常考短语搭配句型及例句)

最新高考英语3500词汇解析(包含常考短语搭配句型及例句)

高考英语词汇解析A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to (to是介词)陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 她陷入了绝望。

2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力(the ability to do sth 做··的能力)【反义词inability】to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.able adj. 能够的,有能力的be able to do enable .v. 使能够Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:abnormal4. ◎aboard prep. / adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人go aboard 登机,登船5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round 到处看看c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其【反义词below】7.abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) home and abroad国内外the places of interest attract numerous tourists from home and abroad8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school 缺席The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from 缺席··absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy2) 理解,掌握absorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt. 接受accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16.●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 完成任务/达到目的accomplishment n. 成就,成绩17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…;be accused of (doing) 被控告···19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 习惯做什么(to是介词)He was soon accustomed to getting up early.accustom v 习惯accustom oneself to 让某人自己习惯···you must accustom yourself to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.(it is 过去分词that 从句)Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.(主语be acknowledged as / to be ```, 主语被认为是··)I acknowledged financial support from the local government.(感谢)24.across prep(从表面)穿过I walked across the street.; cross v. cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth 采取行动做··put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加actively adv. 积极地28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact = actually 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city life 适应改变/ 城市生活adapt oneself to the new surroundings 让某人自己适应新环境As a new comer, he immediately adapted himself to the new school life.adapt the novel for a film 把小说改编成电影adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起让某人add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume 音量/ the camera 相机adjust to the dark/ the single life 适应黑暗/ 单身生活adjust yourself to the new life 让你自己适应adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.我钦佩他的勇气35. admit vt(admitted ,admitted)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.他承认偷过钱2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.他已经被北京大学录取。

(完整版)高考英语常用固定搭配

(完整版)高考英语常用固定搭配

高考英语常用固定搭配一、语法填空常考固定搭配二、其它固定搭配1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to do 乐于,愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course 选课,学一门课程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.be absent from 缺席,不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼,为…而生气9.be in charge of 主持,主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加,注册12.decide to do决定去做,决定要13.object to do反对,不同意14.be employed in 受雇于,从事于15.look away 转移目光,把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成,变为,转换成bine with 和…结合,与…化合19.be on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度,最大程度地22.be related to 与…有关,与…有关系23.be assessment of 对…评估24.seems to be 似乎是,看来25.be opposite to 在…的对面26.be sick at heart 十分不快,非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.be supported to 支持29.line up 排队,整队30.be responsible for 负责,对…负责31.involve in 卷入,使参与32.on top of 在…之上,除…之外33.be compared with 和…比起来,与…相比34.as well as 和…一样,也35.the cause of……的原因,的起因36.plenty of 很多的,大量的37.ought to do应该,应当38.be expected to do期望,预计39.take action to do采取行动40. give rise to sth. 引起,导致某事41.have access to 有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about 对…感到乐观,乐观的43.take side in 支持某一方,偏袒44.on average 平均pare to 把…比作,相比46.build up 建立,复兴47.be better off doing sth. 最好做某事48.subject to 经历,遭受49.contribute to 有助于,促成,贡献50.narrow the gap 缩短差距,缩小代沟51.take part in 参与,参加活动52.for a while(一段)时间53.take a stand on 表明态度,宣布立场54.chemical data 化学数据55.mutually exclusive 相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth. 依赖某物57.be popular with 在...很受欢迎58.be likely to 很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress 前进,进步61.encourage…to 鼓励62.the way to 去…的路63.the rate for 利率64.plan to 计划,打算65.look forward to (doing) 盼望66.benefit from 从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响,…的效果68.pick up 拾起,获得,好转69. be suitable for 适合;胜任70.make a complaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓,熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on 依靠73.ring back 回电话e into being 发生,形成,产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on 传递,传授77.take part in 参与,参与…活动78.keep a diary 写日记,坚持写日记79.make up of 弥补,补偿bine with 与…结合,联合81.in order to 为了,从而82.be willing to 愿意,乐于83.pay attention to 注意,留心84.full of 充满,堆满85.be associated with 将…联系起来86.touch off 触发,引起,激起87.lead to 导致,造成88.be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于89.connect with 与……相连,连接90.instead of 而不是,替代91.grow up 成长,长大成人92.plenty of 许多,大量的93.tend to 倾向于94.vary by 随着……变化95.stay up 熬夜,不睡觉96.turn over 移交,翻转,翻过来97.deprive of 剥夺,使失去98.appeal to 求助于,引起,上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from 除了…外(都),要不是101.regard to 考虑,顾及102.acquire by 通过……而获得103.drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯,把某人逼疯104.in other parts of 在…的另一个部分,在其他方面105.get close to 接近,靠近,与接近106.according to 依照,根据…所说,依据107.admit to 承认,许可进入,允许108.play with 玩耍,和……一起玩109.prevent from 防止,阻止110.translate for sb. 为某人翻译111.for a while 暂时,片刻112.talent for 有…的天赋,有…的天才113.train to be…训练成…114.remain as 依然是,仍视为115.lighten up a little 放松一点116.build for 准备合成,建立117.place an order 订购,下订单,订货118.make a complaint 抱怨,投诉,提出投诉119.benefit to 有利于120.as long as 只要121.for the sake of 出于对…的缘故,为了…起见122.be good at sth. 擅长做某事123.be absent from 缺席124.be annoyed at 对……恼怒125.be in charge of 负责126.be available to sb. 可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense 由某人支付费用128.be concerned about 对……担心129.attribute …to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth. 极有可能做某事131.be sick of 厌恶132.consist of 包含133.manage to do 设法做某事134.it is crucial to do... 做某事很关键135.warn sb. of sth. 警示某人136.free sb. from 使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to 在……方面138.be inclined to 倾向于139.have claim on 对……拥有所有权、140.in total 总数141.justify doing 证明……合理142.be used to 被用作143.adapt to 适应144.contribute to 贡献145.have access to 可以利用146.be less inclined to 不太愿意147.be blamed for sth. 应对某事负责任148.apply for 申请149.be harmful to 对……有害150.be similar to 与……相似151.depend on 依靠152.be subjected to 经受153.sell out 卖光,卖完154.give priority to 优先155.be decorated with 用…修饰156.fall down 摔倒,跌倒157.pick up 取,拿某物158.get married with sb. 和某人结婚159.talk to someone 与某人谈话160.find out 找出来161.beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预期162.be honor of 做……感到荣幸163.carry out 执行,实行164.fill up 填补,装满165.now and then 偶尔,有时166.for a long time 一段时间167.fall asleep 入睡,睡着168.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事169.regard…as 把……看作170.pay attention to 注意,重视171.play a(an)…role in 扮演……角色172.be aware of 意识到173.be assigned to 被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to 调节,调整以适应175.be essential to 对……必不可少176.be likely to 倾向于,很有可能177.seize opportunity 抓住机会178.adapt to 适应179.run out 用完,耗尽180.make for 走向,前往,有助于...,导致181.have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难182.tidy up 收拾,整理183.as soon as possible 尽快184.hold a party 举办晚会185.go through 经历186.ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事187.allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事188.get along with 和…相处189.in advance 提前190.pocket money 零花钱191.go down 下降192.save up 储蓄,贮存193.go up 上升194.pay for 赔偿,为…付钱195.at the right time 在适当的时间196.stick to 坚持,粘住197.part-time job 兼职198.go back to 回去,返回,追溯到199.baby-sitter 保姆200.cope with 应对201.provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to 与…相反203.to the minimum 至最低限度204.on the site 现场205.a couple of 几个206.lie in 在于207.deal with 处理208.tend to 倾向于209.bring in 请来,带来210.set up 建立211.be confined to 仅限于pete with 与…一较高下213.add to 增加214.specialize in 专门研究…215.attach importance to 予以重视216.be tolerant of 对…宽容,能够容忍…217.civil servant 公务员218.get a degree (in administration) 取得(管理学的)学位219.participate in 参与220.be impressed with 对…印象深刻221.square with 与…协调或一致222.go wrong with 出毛病223.third-party insurance 第三方责任保险224.value-added tax 增值税225.make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定226.take advantage of 利用227.on bad terms with 与…关系不好228.admit to 承认229.break with 和…决裂,和…断绝关系230.focus on 关注于231.be capable of 能够232.interpersonal relationship 人际关系233.broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展(知识的)范围234.liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to 对…是必不可少的236.warn against 警告不要(做…)237.push…into 使陷入238.be faced with 面对239.meet the needs of 满足…的需求240.make a fuss about 小题大做241.be ready to do sth准备做某事242.for the first time 第一次243.be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事244.as far as I am concerned就我而言245.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难246. make a difference 起作用,产生影响247.belong to属于248. at the end 最后249. take down 记下250. work experience 工作经验251. worse still 更糟糕的是252. on one’s way to 去…的路上253. had better 最好254. devote…to…将…奉献给…255. discuss sth with sb 和某人讨论某事256. win the first place 获得第一名257. spend…(in) doing sth 花费…在…上258. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事259. break into 闯入其中260. have a shower 洗淋浴261. make up one’s mind 下定决心262. be stuck in 被…困住263. It’s a deal 成交264. sooner or later 迟早。

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

(完整)高考英语词汇3500词(必背)

高考英语词汇3500词(必背)一、基础词汇篇1. a/an 一,一个2. ability 能力3. able 能够4. about 关于5. above 在上面6. abroad 国外7. absence 缺席8. absent 缺席的9. accept 接受10. accident 事故12. achieve 实现13. acknowledge 承认14. acquire 获得15. across 横过16. act 行动17. action 行动18. active 积极的19. activity 活动20. actor 演员在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以结合词根、词缀以及同义词、反义词进行记忆,提高记忆效率。

同时,要注意这些词汇在不同语境下的用法,以便在高考英语考试中灵活运用。

二、进阶词汇篇21. advantage 优势22. adventure 冒险23. advice 建议24. affair 事务25. affect 影响26. affection 感情27. afraid 害怕28. after 在之后29. afternoon 下午30. again 再一次31. ahead 在前面32. aim 目标,瞄准33. allow 允许34. almost 几乎35. alone 独自36. along 沿着37. already 已经38. also 也39. although 尽管40. altitude 高度在记忆这些词汇时,考生可以尝试将这些词汇放入句子中,通过造句来加深对词汇的理解。

平时多阅读英文文章,积累词汇在实际语境中的运用,有助于提高英语水平。

三、高级词汇篇41. analyze 分析42. ancient 古代的43. anniversary 周年纪念44. announce 宣布45. annual 年度的46. another 另一个47. answer 回答48. ant 蚂蚁49. anticipate 预期50. anxiety 焦虑51. apart 分离52. apologize 道歉53. appear 出现54. appeal 吸引55. appreciate 感激56. approach 接近57. appropriate 适当的58. approve 赞成59. arch 拱形60. architecture 建筑在备考高考英语的过程中,考生要注重高级词汇的积累,同时要学会如何将这些词汇巧妙地运用到答题中。

高考英语知识点速记高频词汇的归纳与总结

高考英语知识点速记高频词汇的归纳与总结

高考英语知识点速记高频词汇的归纳与总结高考英语对于每一位考生来说都是至关重要的,而词汇作为英语学习的基础,更是重中之重。

掌握高频词汇不仅能够提高阅读理解和听力理解的能力,还能在写作和翻译中准确表达自己的意思。

接下来,让我们一起对高考英语中的高频词汇进行归纳与总结。

一、动词类1、 achieve 意为“实现;达到”例句:He finally achieved his dream of becoming a doctor (他最终实现了成为医生的梦想。

)2、 acquire 表示“获得;取得”例如:She acquired a good knowledge of English through hard work (她通过努力学习获得了良好的英语知识。

)3、 adapt 有“适应;改编”的意思如:The new students are slowly adapting to the school life (新生们正在慢慢地适应学校生活。

)4、admit “承认;准许进入”He admitted his mistake (他承认了自己的错误。

)5、 apply “申请;应用”She applied for the job (她申请了这份工作。

)6、appreciate “欣赏;感激”I really appreciate your help (我非常感激你的帮助。

)7、approach “接近;方法”As we approached the house, we saw a dog (当我们接近那所房子时,我们看到了一只狗。

)8、assume “假定;承担”We assume that he is innocent until proven guilty (在被证明有罪之前,我们假定他是无辜的。

)9、attract “吸引”The beautiful scenery attracts many tourists every year (美丽的风景每年吸引许多游客。

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高考英语常考词汇及搭配综合归纳have the ability to do有做…的能力be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干( an able man 一个能干的人)be about to do sth..when 当…的时候about four years = four years or so大约go aboard 上船at home and abroad 在国内外above/below the sea level be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…)the access to sp进入…通道(机会)have access to sth 有接近/使用。

的机会You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。

by accident = by chance 意外地accomplish wonders 创造奇迹account for 说明,解释(take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sty) ( on account of = because of = owing to = due to) accuse sb of sth 指责(blame sb for … ; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人)be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干…My feet ache.= My feet hurt. come across = meet with = run into 遇到act as (serve as) 充当(act on what he said) act on what he told me 按照他告诉我的做take action ( take steps= take measures) 采取行动take an active part in = be active in 积极参加adapt sb to sty 使…适应adapt one’s thinking to the new conditions add to 增加(add up these figures , add up to = come to , add A to B ) The rain added toour difficulties. in addition to = as well as = besides 除了…还有in addition = besides = furthermore 此外,而且He ate two large hamburgers, and in把表拨准adjust the table addition, he drank a large cola. adjust one’s watchto the height of the child adjust oneself to sth使自己适应于Animals adjust themselves to the environment. We admired the way he dealtwith the problem. 赞赏,钦佩How much is the admission fee? 入场费Admission : $1 admit doing/that = confess doing/that 承认admit sb into/to sp 使…进入admit him into the Party keep up with the advance of the society 跟上社会的进步an advanced worker take advantage of 利用take advantage of his ignorance have advantage over sb to one's advantage 对…有利的是to one's disadvantage 对…不利的是in advance = ahead of time = ahead of schedule 提前advertise sty 登…广告advertise for sth 为得到…而登广告follow(take) one's advice 听从...劝告give sb one's advice on/about a piece of advice advise sb to do sth 劝告,建议某人干…foreign affairs 外交事务class affairs private affairs affect sth 影响influence sb to do 影响某人去做…have an affection for sb喜爱…show an affection for sb 向…表达爱意can/could/be able to afford sth 买得起不敢(afford to do sty , afford sb to do sth) be afraid to do sth… be afraid of doing害怕去做She is afraid to go out alone at night. After you, please.你先请。

after-sales service 售后服务be/run after 追求、追赶某人The dog is running after the cat. after all 毕竟be named after 以…命名lean against 靠着be in favour of = be for = be on one's side 支持be against = object to 反对fight/struggle against 对抗The mountain is grey against the blue sky. 在蓝天反衬下山是灰色的。

under age 未到年龄be of age 成年the Stone Age 时代about/of my own age 和我一样大for ages = for a long time the old = the aged = the elderly 老年人I'm aged 10.= I'm 10 years old. agree on 对……取得一致意见,agree to(suggestion, proposal, plan) 同意(计划、建议)agree with 同意(看法等),符合(The milk doesn’t agree with me)ahead of sb胜过, 超过ahead of time 提前a hearing aid = an aid to hearing 助听器food and medical aid 食物和药物援助aim at 瞄准(aim at doing = aim to do以…目标) This book aims at giving a brief outline of the history of Ming Dynasty. by air = by plane on the air 在广播中in the air 在空气中in the open air 在露天set the alarm at 10 把闹钟调在10点give/sound/raise the alarm 发警报the alcoholic drinks 含酒精的饮料the soft drinks不含酒精的饮料the people alive = the living people 活着的人catch sb alive 活捉某人all the same 还是,仍然all the time 始终一直all over 到处I’m wet all over. in all 总共after all 毕竟above all 最重要的first of all 首先all at once = suddenly allow sb to do sty 允许allow sb sty = give sb sty 允给I allowed him to be a good student. = I allowed that things were getting worse.承认let sb alone 让…单独留下He alone can do it. = Only he can do it. 仅仅(用于名词或代词后)let alone 更不用说,何况egg: He can't walk, let alone run. get alone with 与…相处along with = together with come along 一起来in a loud voice以较高的声音I returned by an alternative way (= another way ). have no alternative but to do= have no choice but to do be always doing 总是干… (He is always making mistakes.) amaze sb (surprise , astonish) be amazed to do/at/that 吃惊achieve one's ambitions 达到…志向reach a goal 达到…目标a large amount of , amounts of 大量的amount to 共计为(= add up to = come to) the ancient times and so on = and so forth等等be filled with anger 满腔愤怒lose one's temper 发脾气be angry at (言行) , be angry with sb/about sty (I am angry at his words.) an annual report 年度报告one another = each other the answer to , answer back 顶嘴answer for 对…负责,因…而受罚(= be responsible for), Who will answer for it? be anxious about = be worried about. 焦虑的;发愁的be anxious to do = be eager to do = long to do be anxious for = be eager for = be long for anything but 一点也不He is anything but a teacher nothing but 只不过He is nothing but a small boy. none but 只有He chose none but the best. tell sty apart 区别开tear sty apart 撕开apart from 此外,除外(=besides,except) apologize to sb for ( doing ) sty make an apology to sb fordoing apparent (clear) This is apparent to all. appear出现(seem, happen) 显得;好像It appears that he is honest. have a good/poor appetite 有好/坏的食欲win the applause of the masses 得到群众的赞扬(win the hearts of audience)have applications in 在…(方面)应用apply for 请求, 申请apply A to B 把A应用到B中We should apply what we have learned to our practice. apply oneself to doing专心从事,埋头于… apply one's m ind to sty专心于appoint sb (to be) sty 任命某人做…任命某人做…(职位)appoint sb to the position of …the appointed time 约定的时间have an appointment with sb 与…有个约会I interviewed him by appointment. 通过预约定appreciate doing 感激如果appreciate one's kindness in doing I would appreciate it if you would… 你…我将万分感激approach 接近Spring is approaching. He is difficult to approach. the approach to this town 进入…的通道appropriate适当的at an appropriate time take appropriate measures be appropriate to/for a remark appropriate to the occasion 评价approve of 赞成,批准(disapprove of ) a parking area 停车场a play area 娱乐场in area在面积上PuDong new area 浦东新区 .argue with sb about/over sty 与…争吵carry a baby in her arms arm in arm 手挽手with open arms 张开手臂欢迎,热烈的lay down one's arms.放下武器show sb around 带领某人参观…arouse my interest引起我的兴趣arrange to do 安排arrange for sb to do 安排某人去做make arrangements for sb to do 安排某人去做…make preparations for为…作准备arrest sb 拘捕arrive at an agreement 达成协议arrive at sp + 小地方arrive in sp + 大地方artificial silk/rainfall 人造的(a false name)as soon as (had no sooner ... than , had hardly ... when ) Ihad hardly got home when it began to rain. = Hardly had I got home when itbegan to rain. as...as...同…一样not as/so ...as...不如…那样as for/to 关于,至于as if 似乎He looks as if he were tired. act as 当作serve as 当作such...as像…之类the same...as 像…一样as/so long as 只要, 在…的时候as far as据…所知regard...as把…认作①She broke it as she stood up. ②Do as I say. ③He is as old as I. ④As is known to all, he is good. ⑤Young as he is, he knows a lot. reduce sty to ashes 把..烧成灰烬(burn sty into ashes)be ashamed to do be ashamed of doing be ashamedof oneself为自己感到惭愧ask for 寻找ask about 查问,打听ask after 问候ask for leave 请假ask for a day off ask sb a favour/a favour of sb, ask too much of sb What doyou ask of me? (require of) fall asleep be ( sound / fast ) asleep in this aspect= in this respect 在…方面assemble a machine 装备…The students assembled on the ground. 集合assign sb sth 分配, 布置assign sb to do sty 布置assist sb with sty, assist sb to do sty, assist sb in doing sth 协助associate A with B 把A和B结合在一起, 联想到一起assume the cost 承担费用( I assume that he was there. 假定) assure sb of assure sb that使(某人)相信be astonished to do be astonished at be astonished that 惊讶to one's astonishment = to one’s surprise at once 立即,马上at the moment 此刻,目前aim at 瞄准, 针对shoot at 向…射击,call at fire at glance at stare at look at point at now = at present = for the time being = right now 现在 a heart attack 心脏病(a heart disorder, a heart disease)attach the label to your luggage 连接;附属a bedroom with a bathroom attached attempt to do 企图干make an attempt to do Are you being attended to? 有人招待你吗?attend the meeting = be present at the meeting pay attention to 对…加以注意catch/draw /attract/hold one's .attention 吸引注意力develop an attitude to/towards 对…的态度show one's attitude 表明态度take a form attitude 采取强硬态度有…的观众attract sb/sty attract one’s attention have an audience of (vocabulary ,population , staff)a small(large) audience the authorities 政府当局have authority over 对…行使权力in early/late fall sth be available to sb可取得的be available for two weeks 有效期the average temperature 平均温度on the average 平均而论above/below/up to the average await sb = wait for sb 等待keep sb awake 使…醒着wake sb up 唤醒…awaken sb to sth 使…意识到(I was awakened by the noise.) award sb sth授予award sth to sb reward sb with sth for doing sth give sb a reward of...for... be aware of = be conscious of 知道意识到be away from 离take sth away 拿起run away 逃走put sth away 收起give away 泄漏throw away 扔keep away 防范turn away from避开,不理睬awfully = terribly = extremely = very非常的;糟透了的awkward 笨拙的,困难的。

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