人教版高一英语期末复习知识点大全,现在看还不晚

合集下载

高一人教a版英语知识点总结

高一人教a版英语知识点总结

高一人教a版英语知识点总结在高一英语学习中,我们需要掌握一系列的知识点,这些知识点对于我们的英语学习非常重要。

下面是对高一人教A版英语知识点的总结。

一、基础语法知识1. 时态和语态:英语中的时态种类繁多,如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。

合理运用时态可以准确表达动作的发生时间。

语态分为主动语态和被动语态,要根据语境选择合适的语态。

2. 基本句型:英语中有很多基本句型,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等。

了解不同句型的构成和用法,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。

3. 从句:从句是指能够独立成句的句子,可以分为定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等。

掌握从句的结构和用法对于提高语言表达能力十分关键。

二、词汇与短语1. 常用词汇:积累常用的英语单词对于提高英语水平至关重要。

包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等各种词汇。

2. 重点短语:学习并掌握常用的短语对于语言表达的丰富性非常有帮助。

如“take care of”、“get along with”、“look forward to”等。

三、阅读理解技巧1. 主题理解:通过阅读文章,准确把握文章的主题。

关注文章的标题、第一段和最后一段,帮助理解文章的中心思想。

2. 核心细节:通过阅读全文,寻找关键词,找出文章的核心细节。

可以通过划线标记的方式更好地理解文章。

3. 推断与推理:通过阅读文章中的线索,进行推断与推理,理解作者的观点和意图。

四、听力技巧1. 预测内容:在听对话或短文之前,可以先读一下问题,预测将会听到的内容,有助于更好地理解听力材料。

2. 抓住关键词:听力材料中会出现许多关键词,如时间、地点、人物等,注意抓住这些关键词,有助于理解整个听力内容。

3. 注意上下文关系:在听力中,上下文关系非常重要。

要注意前后文的联系,根据语境理解词义和句意。

五、写作技巧1. 文章结构:写文章要有明确的结构,包括引言、主体和结论。

主体部分可以分段,每段讨论一个点。

2. 句子连接:使用适当的连接词和短语,能够使文章的表达更加流畅,段落的过渡更加自然。

新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理

新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理

新人教版高一英语必修一知识点复习整理1. 语法知识点
- 介词的用法
- 表示时间、地点和方式等
- 注意介词和动词的搭配
- 冠词的用法
- 不定冠词a和an的用法
- 定冠词the的用法
- 名词的单复数形式
- 一般名词的复数形式
- 不规则名词的复数形式
2. 词汇知识点
- 常用动词短语
- 与各种情境相关的常用动词短语
- 包括表示喜欢、讨厌、担心、希望等意思的动词短语
- 常用形容词及副词
- 描述人、事物特征的常用形容词
- 表示时间、程度、方式等的常用副词- 高频词汇
- 重点掌握高频出现的单词和常用短语3. 阅读技巧
- 预测文意
- 根据上下文预测单词或句子的意思
- 联系上下文理解文章
- 通过上下文的线索来理解全文意思
- 抓住文中关键信息
- 注意文章中的重点句子,理解文章主旨4. 写作技巧
- 语法正确性
- 注意动词时态和主谓一致
- 尽量避免语法错误
- 结构完整性
- 确保文章有开头、主体和结尾
- 逻辑连贯性
- 使用适当的连接词
- 使用连接词使句子和句子之间衔接紧密
以上是《新人教版高一英语必修一》的知识点复习整理,希望对你的学习有所帮助。

高一英语人教版必考知识点汇总

高一英语人教版必考知识点汇总

高一英语人教版必考知识点汇总高一新生要作好充分思想准备,以自信、宽容的心态,尽快融入集体,适应新同学、适应新校园环境、适应与初中迥异的纪律制度。

下面就是小编给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点总结,希望能帮助到大家!人教版高一英语知识点总结1一、一般过去将来时1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。

2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。

二、现在进行时1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。

人教版高一英语知识点总结2【现在完成时】1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I have just had it.2. 常与介词for, during, in, within, over 等引导的时间状语连用, 表示过去的某一行为一直延续到现在。

人教版高一英语知识点5篇总结

人教版高一英语知识点5篇总结

人教版高一英语知识点5篇总结人教版高一英语知识点总结1重点单词1.honest adj.诚实的2.ancient dj.古代的pete vi.比赛petitor n.竞争者5.medal n.奖章6.host vt.主办7.magical adj.魔术的8.interview vt.面谈9.athlete n.运动员_.admit vt.承认_.set n.组_.slave n.奴隶_.stadium n.露天大型体育场_.gymnasium n.健身房_.replace vt.取代_.prize n.奖_.sliver n.银_.physical adj.物理的_.root n.根_.relate vt.有关_.sail vt.航行_.poster n. 海报23.advertise vt.做广告24.foolish adj.愚蠢的25.promise vt. n.答应26.golden adj.金的重点短语1.take part in 参加ed to 过去常常3.change one s mind 改变主意4.play an important role in 在...中起重要作用pete against/for 与...比赛6.work out 计算出7.make sure 有把握8.a set of 一组9.as well as 也;又_.every four years 每四年_.one after another 陆续地_.all over the world 遍及世界_.as a matter of fact 事实上_.pick up 拾起人教版高一英语知识点总结2Travel journal1.preferPrefer doing …to doing…Prefer to do rather than do2.advantages /disadvantages 优势/劣势2.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abouttaking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行.连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与时间点连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了.3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事4. 强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份.一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that.not … until 的强调句5.be fond of 喜欢,喜爱6. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句① although 从句多在句首, though 从句可在主句前.中.后任何位置,而且though可以作副词用于句末,作〝但是,不过〞讲,而although 无此用法.② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although.③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语.状语.情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以.7. insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要.坚持主张She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大_.care about 关心在乎care for 喜欢,照料,照顾_.change one’s mind 改变主意_. e_perience 经历/经验_. Once 可作为从属连词,作〝一(旦)……就……〞解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句.从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来.Once you have begun you must continue._. give in 让步 give up 放弃_. instead of 代替,而不是_. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事_.a large parcel of 一大包_.as usual 像往常一样_.put up our tent 搭帐篷_.stay awake 睡不着,醒着 stay up 熬夜_. for company 做伴23.lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事25.go in the right direction 走正确的方向26. at a very slow pace. 以很慢的速度27.be similar to 类似于28.afford to do sth 付得起,能承担29.be tired from 因……而疲劳 be tired of 对……厌倦30. be in high spirits 喜气洋洋,兴高采烈e true 实现,成真32. give sb some advice on doing...33. a guide to… ……的指南34.on a tour 在游览中,在巡演中35.in detail 详细地人教版高一英语知识点总结3journal日记;杂志.定期刊物transport运送.运输Prefer更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage不利条件;不便之处fare费用route人路线.路途Mekong 湄公河flow 流动.流出 n 流动.流量ever since 从那以后persuade说服.劝说cycle骑自行车graduate 毕业 n 大学毕业生finally最后.终于schedule 时间表;进度表;制度表; 为某事安排时间fond心喜爱的.慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢short coming缺点stubborn顽固的;固执的organize 组织,成立care about 关心;忧虑;detail 细节;详情source 来源;水源determine讨决定;确定;下定决心change one’s mind改变主意journey 旅行.旅程altitude 海拔高度.高处make up one’s mind 下决心.决定give in 投降.屈服.让步atlas 地图;地图集glacier 冰河;冰川Tibetan 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的;藏语;西藏人;藏族人 rapids 急流valley谷;流域waterfall 瀑布Pace缓漫而行.踱步入一步.速度;步调bend弯,拐角 ;使弯曲;vi弯身;弯腰meander蜿蜒缓慢流动飞delta 三角洲attitude.看法Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰Boil (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast预测;预报parcel小包;包裹insurance 保险wool羊毛.毛织品as usual 照常reliable可信赖的.可靠的view 风景;注视;观点;见解vt 观看;注视;考虑pillow 枕头;枕垫midnight 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame火焰.光芒 ;热情beneath 在…下面Laos 老挝Laotian 老挝人; 老挝(人)的temple 庙宇寺庙cave 洞.地窖人教版高一英语知识点总结41.preferPrefer doing…to doing…Prefer to do rather than do2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed abouttaking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行.连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since与时间点连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了.3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份.一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that. not…until的强调句5.be fond of喜欢,喜爱6.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前.中.后任何位置,而且though可以作副词用于句末,作〝但是,不过〞讲,而although 无此用法.② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although.③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语.状语.情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以.7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要.坚持主张She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大_.care about关心在乎care for喜欢,照料,照顾_.change one’s mind改变主意_.e_perience经历/经验_.Once可作为从属连词,作〝一(旦)……就……〞解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句.从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来.Once you have begun you must continue._.give in让步 give up 放弃_.instead of代替,而不是_.make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事_.a large parcel of一大包_.as usual像往常一样_.put up our tent搭帐篷_.stay awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜_.for company做伴23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事25.go in the right direction走正确的方向26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度27.be similar to类似于28.afford to do sth付得起,能承担29.be tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋,兴高采烈e true实现,成真32.give sb some advice on doing...33.a guide to………的指南34.on a tour在游览中,在巡演中35.in detail详细地人教版高一英语知识点总结5raise vt.〝使……上升;升起;提高〞等;rise vi.〝上升;升起〞;arise vi.〝站起来(stand up)〞,〝起床(get up)〞rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示〝出现.发生〞等意思.She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raisedhimself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)人教版高一英语知识点5篇总结。

人教版必修高一英语知识点

人教版必修高一英语知识点

人教版必修高一英语知识点高一英语知识点整理总结1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…2.add up加起来增加add up to合计,总计add…to把……加到……3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……5.calm down平静下来6.be concerned about关心,关注7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.8.cheat in the exam考试9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过10.hide away躲藏;隐藏11.set down写下,记下12.I wo nder if…我不知道是不是…13.on purpose故意14.sth happen to sb某人发生某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事it so happened that……正巧碰巧15.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)16.in one’s power处于……的控制之中17.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的18.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语19.suffer from患…病;遭受20.so…that…/such…thay…21.get tired of…对…感到劳累疲惫22.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦23.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处高一年级英语知识点总结介词in, on, under等+名词构成介词短语表被动意义表示方位的介词与含动作意义的名词合用,含被动之义,其意义相当于该名词相应动词的被动形式,名词前一般不用冠词。

人教版高一英语知识点必考

人教版高一英语知识点必考

人教版高一英语知识点必考高一英语是学生学习英语的重要阶段,对于学生来说,掌握并熟悉人教版高一英语知识点是必不可少的。

这些知识点是学生在高一英语学习中常常遇到的重要内容,也是高一英语考试所必考的内容。

一、语法知识点必考1. 时态在高一英语学习中,时态是学生掌握的重点之一。

了解一些常见的时态如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等,并且能够准确地运用在句子中。

例如:- I often go to the park on weekends.(我经常在周末去公园。

)- She studied English last night.(她昨晚学习了英语。

)- I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.(我明天会去看望我的祖父母。

)2. 从句高一英语中,从句也是需要学生掌握的重要知识点。

从句分为名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。

例如:- I don't know where he lives.(我不知道他住在哪里。

)(名词性从句)- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.(我从图书馆借来的书非常有趣。

)(定语从句)- She smiled when she saw her friend.(当她看见她的朋友时,她笑了。

)(状语从句)二、词汇知识点必考1. 同义词高一英语中,掌握一些常见的同义词是必要的。

例如:happy与glad、interesting与fascinating等。

学生需要通过大量的阅读和积累来提高自己的词汇水平。

例如:- My sister is happy because she got a good grade.(我的妹妹很高兴,因为她考了个好成绩。

)- The movie was really fascinating.(这部电影真的很迷人。

)2. 反义词在高一英语学习中,了解一些常见的反义词也是必要的。

高一英语知识点总结分享人教版

高一英语知识点总结分享人教版

高一英语知识点总结分享人教版人教版高一英语知识点总结1重点单词1.dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想;幻想2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事3. to be honest 说实话be honest with sb. 对某人坦白be honest in sth. 坦白承认4. attache… to认为有(重要性.意义);附上;连接5. form the habit of 养成……的习惯6. perform侧重表演的能力.技巧或效果;主语可以是人或动物 act 侧重〝扮演.担任〞某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人. performance n.演出;演奏;表演7. in cash 用现金,用现钱pay in cash 给现金;现金支付by credit card 用信用卡by cheque / check 用支票8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄make fun of 捉弄;取笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑9. rely on =depend on 依靠,指望10. or so 〝大约;……左右〞_. break up打碎;分裂;解体;驱散;结束;(学校)放假break down出故障;拆毁;失败;精神崩溃;(身体)垮break into破门而入break off 中断;断交;突然停止break out 爆发;突然发生break away from脱离;摆脱_. above all: 最重要的是,尤其,首先in all: 一共;总计after all: 毕竟;终究;别忘了at all: (否定句)根本,完全 (疑问句)到底人教版高一英语知识点总结2课文重难点… e_pert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.定语从句,keep sb. from doing词组We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves andour planet, but we don’t always do as we say,〞 Steve says as he takes us on atour of Green Park in Birmingham.If we want to live a bett er life…we must learn to act in ways that do notharm other living things.it is important to do sth.做某事很重要,感叹形式how important it is to do sth. ,do as / what we say,as在此处相当于宾语从句中what的作用,live / lead a…life,过一种…的生活If we know more about what causes endangerment…know something/little/a little/nothing/much about对…了解一些/不多/一点/不了解/很多人教版高一英语知识点总结31. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜.取胜的词语(1) win v. 赢……,获胜,接比赛或奖项 win a game / a prize / an honor /a race. / Ourteam won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. /He won the first place in the competition.(2) beat + 对手,表打败(尤指体育比赛) I can easily beat him at golf.(3) defeat 表战胜,接对手The enemy was defeated in the battle.2. in the end, finally, at last三者均可表示〝(经过周折.等待.耽误)最后,终于〞之意.不同的是:finally 一般用在句中动词前面,而 at last 与 in the end 的位置则较为灵活;三者中at last 语气最为强烈,且可单独作为感叹句使用.After putting it off three times, we finallymanaged to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / Atlast! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.另外,finally还可用在列举事项时,引出最后一个内容,相当于lastly. Firstly, we should make a plan;secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion.3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea(1) by sea 〝走海路,乘船〞,用来表示交通方式,同 by ship 同义. These heavy bo_es should be sentby sea.(2) by the sea 〝在海边〞,相当于 by (at) the seaside.The children enjoyedthemselves by the sea on Children s Day.(3) in the sea 〝在海里,在海水中〞 There are many plants and animals in the sea.(4) on the sea 〝在海面上〞,〝在海岸边〞.I want to live in a town witha beautifulposition on the sea.(5) at sea 在海上;在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea.4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of (doing) sth.(1) be afraid 意为〝担心,害怕〞,多用于口语,常用来表示一种歉意,或遗憾,后可接 so 或 not,也可接 that 从句.I mafraid (that) 其语意相当于 I m sorry, but....-- Are we on time? 我们准时吗? -- I m afraid not. 恐怕不准时.I m afraid you ll getcaught in the rain.(2) be afraid to do sth 常表示〝由于胆小而不敢做某事〞.She is afraid to be here alone. /He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge.(3) be afraid of (doing) sth. 常表示〝担心或害怕某事(发生)〞.I was afraid of hurting herfeelings.5. live, living, alive, lively(1) live adj.① 活的;活生生的;(只修饰生物;只作前置定语) The laboratory is doing e_periments with severallive monkeys.② 实况直播的 (不是录音)It wasn t a recorded show. It was live.③ 带电的;燃着的;可爆炸的 This is a live wire.(2) living adj. 活着的,有生命的(作表语或定语) She was, he thought, the best livingnovelist in England. / The old man is still living. (或alive)(3) alive adj. ① 活着的;② 有活力的;有生气作后置定语:Who s the greatest man alive?作表语:Was the snake alive or dead? / My grandmother is more alive than a lotof young people.作补语:Let s keep the fish alive.(4) lively adj. 活泼的;有生气的;活跃的(作表语或定语) The music is bright and lively.人教版高一英语知识点总结4raise vt.〝使……上升;升起;提高〞等;rise vi.〝上升;升起〞;arise vi.〝站起来(stand up)〞,〝起床(get up)〞rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示〝出现.发生〞等意思.She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raisedhimself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)She rises before it is light. (起床)Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)人教版高一英语知识点总结5重点短语1.take part in 参加ed to 过去常常3.change one s mind 改变主意4.play an important role in 在...中起重要作用pete against/for 与...比赛6.work out 计算出7.make sure 有把握8.a set of 一组9.as well as 也;又10.every four years 每四年_.one after another 陆续地_.all over the world 遍及世界_.as a matter of fact 事实上_.pick up 拾起高一英语知识点总结分享【人教版】。

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇

人教版高一英语必背知识点总结梳理5篇高中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加大,学习负担及压力明显加重,不能再依赖初中时期老师“填鸭式”的授课,“看管式”的自习,“命令式”的作业,要逐步培养自己主动获取知识、人教版高一英语知识点总结1一、一般过去将来时1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。

2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.3.基本结构:主语+was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。

6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。

I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。

二、现在进行时1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。

人教版高一英语知识点总结2as 可作关系代词,引导定语从句。

1.asas可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。

① 在限制性定语从句中,as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

人教版高一英语期末复习知识点大全,现在看还不晚1. be fond of “喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。

Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。

2. hunt for = look for寻找I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。

hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to/so as to:这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。

4. care about1) 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。

2)关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。

她不关心别人。

3)在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。

5. such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。

She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。

6. drop a line 留下便条, 写封短信7. make yourself at home 别客气;随便;无拘束If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝点饮料,随便一点。

8. stay up 不睡;熬夜(1) I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.我将回家很晚,不要等我了。

(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。

9. come about 引起;发生;产生(1)How did the accident come about?这场事故是怎么发生的?(2) They didn't know how the change had come about.他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。

10. except for 除……之外(1) except 与 except for 的用法常有区别。

except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。

如:①He answered all the questions except the last one.除去最后一个,他回答了所有问题。

②We go there every day except Sunday.除了星期天,我们天天去那里。

(2)except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。

如:①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.除去一个老太太,这辆公共汽车全空了。

②Your picture is good except for the colours.你的画儿很好,只是某些色彩有问题。

(3)但在现代英语中,except for也用于表示except的意思。

如上述第一个例子可以是:He answered all the questions except for the last one.(4)另外,在介词短语之前只能用except,不能用except for。

We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.除了夏季,我们通常十点之前上床睡觉。

11. end up with 以……告终;以……结束The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。

12. more or less 几乎;差不多;大约;大概;大体上(1) I've more or less succeeded, but they haven't.我差不多成功了,而他们没有。

(2) Our living condition has more or less improved.我们的生活水平或多或少提高了。

13. bring in 引进;引来;吸收(1) We should bring in new technology.我们应该引进新技术。

(2) He brings in 800 dollars a month.他一个月挣八百美元。

14. get away(from)逃离(1)The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。

(2)I caught a really big fish but it got away.我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。

15. watch out (for)注意;留心(1)Watch out! There is a car coming.小心!汽车来了。

(2)Watch out for the hole in the road.留神路上的那个坑。

16. see sb. off 给某人送行Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station.明天我到火车站给朋友送行。

17. on the other hand 另一方面(用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说on the one hand ……on the other hand一方面……另一方面)I know this job of mine isn't well paid, but on the other hand I don't haveto work long hours.我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。

18. as well as 和,还He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer.她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。

19. take place 发生take one’s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位take sb’s place 或take the place of 代替、取代20. on fire 相当于burning, 意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。

catch fire有动态的含意。

set…on fire/set fire to…用来表示“使……着火”、“放火烧……”。

Look, the theatre is on fire! Let’s go and help.瞧,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。

21. on holiday 在度假,在休假中When I was on holiday, I visited my uncle. 我在度假的时候去看望了叔叔。

22. travel agency旅行社=travel bureau23. take off1)脱下(衣服等), 解(除)掉He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了湿鞋子。

2)(飞机)起飞The plane took off on time. It was a smooth take-off.飞机准时起飞。

起飞非常顺利。

3)匆匆离开The six men got into the car and took off for the park.这六个人上了车,匆匆离开去公园。

24. go wrong v. 走错路, 误入岐途, (机器等)发生故障25. in all adv. 总共26. stay away v.外出27. look up 查询(如宾语为代词,则代词放中间)Look up the word in the dictionary.在字典里查单词。

相关词组:look for 寻找;look after照顾,照料; look forward to期待;look into调查; look on旁观;look out注意;look out for注意,留心,提防;look over翻阅,查看,检查;look around环视;look through翻阅,查看。

28. run after追逐,追求If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.同时追两只兔子,你一只也抓不到。

29. on the air广播We will be on the air in five minutes.我们五分钟以后开始广播。

This programme comes on the air at the same time every day.这个节目每天在同一时间播出。

30. think highly/well/much of对……评价很高, 赞赏, 对……印象好He was highly thought of by the manager.经理对他非常赞赏。

I think well of your suggestion.我觉得你的建议很好。

think badly/nothing/little/lowly of……认为不好, 好……不在意, 不赞成, 觉得……不怎么样I don’t think much of him as a teacher.我觉得他作为一个老师不怎么样。

31. leave out1) 漏掉 You made a mistake—You’ve left out a letter “t”.你出错了—你漏掉了一个字母t.2) 删掉, 没用 I haven’t changed or left out a thing.我没有作出变动也没有删掉任何东西。

相关文档
最新文档