课标通用安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项练12复合句试题
安徽省2019届中考英语总复习 语法组合练 题组十二(含最新预测题)精练 (新版)人教新目标版
题组十二1.[2019预测]—Our team has entered the final! And we'll fly to Shanghai next week! —A. Never mind.B. Nice work!C. Have a good day!D. Wait a moment!2.—Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday?—Yes, they did, but spoke.A.eachB.noneC.allD.neither3.[2019预测]—Wendy, I hear you want to be a painter.—That's right.Painting brings me a lot of and I love creating works on my own.A.worryB.pleasureC.painD.pity4.[2019预测]—Where were you at six yesterday evening? I phoned but no one answered it.—I was busy with my work so I home until 7 p.m.A.don't getB.didn't getC.won't getD.haven't gotten5.[2019预测]—He is coughing all the time. How terrible!—Yes. He should give up smoking. Smoking is his health.A. good forB. harmful toC. similar toD. weak in6.[2019预测]You'll do much better you're more careful with your spelling.A. ifB. beforeC. althoughD. unless7.[2019预测]—What happened? You look worried.—I my wallet in the library.A. foundB. pickedC. boughtD. left8.—Do you know the exact date of his birth?—No, but I remember he was born a cold Friday morning.A.inB.onC.byD.at9.—Dad, I visit the Science Museum tomorrow?—I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need10.Our math teacher teaches us in a way. We all like his classes.A. specialB. boringC. terribleD. bad11.In the UK, a woman usually doesn't like to be asked .A. when did she get marriedB. what is her ageC. where does she come fromD. how much she weighs12.A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.A.findsB.foundC.is foundD.was found13.They all looked at the teacher when he told them the good news.A. sadlyB. happilyC. carelesslyD. angrily14.[2019预测]—What can we do for the children in the poor areas?—I think we can some books to them.A. give upB. give awayC. set upD. take up15.[2019预测]—Because of business matters I didn't see the movie yesterday. —! No movie is more wonderful than it.A. My pleasureB. What a pityC. Good luckD. It doesn't matter【参考答案】1.B 【解析】考查交际用语。
安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法十三复合句课件
(1)主句是现在时，从句根据实际情况使用相应时态 时态 (2)主句是过去时，从句使用过去时的某种形式
(3)从句表示的是客观事实、真理、自然现象等，不管主句的时态是
什么，从句都用一般现在时
语序
从句一律用陈述句语序
(1)that在从句中作宾语时，可以省略；作主语时，不能省略 (2)what, when, where, how, whatever, whenever, wherever, 连接词 who, whom, whose等特殊疑问词作连接词 (3)当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，连接词用whether
？
考点二 状语从句(六年未考，只做了解)
类型 时间状 语从句
从属连词
例句
I'll call you up as soon as I arrive in Beijing. when, while, before， after, until, since, as soon as 我一到北京就给你打电话。
跑得和吉姆一样快。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 We did as the teacher told us.我们按 照老师说的做了。
地点状 语从句
方式状 语从句
where, wherever
as
பைடு நூலகம்
★若主句使用一般将来时，条件状语从句和时间状语从句常 用一般现在时。 The sports meeting will be put off if it rains tomorrow.如果明 天下雨，运动会将被推迟。
are outgoing and kind.
A．where B．which
安徽省2019年中考英语(课标通用)总复习专题12复合句课件
可省略。值得注意的是,如有两 I don’t know whether he
种选择时,多用
has come back or not.
whether,“whether...or not”是一 我不知道是否他已经回
个固定搭配,此处的 whether 不 来了。
能用 if 代替
项目 语序
时态
考点必研探究
可用各种时态
你知道上个星期天 8 点他
正在同谁谈话吗?
如果主句的谓语动词用过去时 They didn’t know who
态,从句中的谓语动词也应该用 he was.
相应的某种过去时态
他们不知道他是谁。
当宾语从句说明的是客观真理 She said the sun rises in
和普遍事实时,不受主句时态限 the east.
何成分,因此常可省略
次了。
如果宾语从句是由一般疑问句
转化来的,应用连词 if 或
He asked if/whether we
whether 引导。if,whether 在句 knew the answer.
中不充当任何成分,但有一定的 他问我们是否知道这个
意义,表示“是否”,if,whether 不 答案。
Unless bad weather stops me,I go for a walk every day. 除非天气不好,阻碍了我, 否则我每天去散步。
原因 状语 从句
because (因为),since (既然),as (由于),for
Since everyone is here,let’s begin our
which 物
语 宾 语
$10. The picture which was about the accident was
安徽省2019届中考英语总复习 语法组合练 题组五(含最新预测题)精练 (新版)人教新目标版(含答案).doc
题组五1.[2018沈阳]—I don't like the short story "The Gifts". I think it's out of date.—I'm sorry, but . Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A. it doesn't matterB. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that's all right2.[2019预测]—Have you read through the two books I lent you last week?—No, of them is easy to read.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none3.—Why did you refuse to move into the house?—Because it was really in a poor anddirty .A.formB.kindC.designD.state4.I don't know when he tomorrow afternoon.When he ,I'll invite him to my birthday party.A.will come; will comees; comesC.will come; comeses; will come5.The teacher tells us that Alex is at drawing than Helen,but Helen studies everything much .A.good; carefulB.well; more carefullyC.better; carefulD.better; more carefully6.[2019预测]The little girl who gave the lost mobile phone back to me left I could ask her name.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD.unless7.[2019预测]—Where are you going?—I'll pick up Kate at the airport. Pleasewhat time her plane will arrive.A.setB.expectC.checkD.count8.[2019预测]The fast development of modern society requires young people to be able to solve problems their own.A.inB.forC.toD.on9.Children below 8 years old be left alone at home,or the police punish their parents in some states of America.A.needn't; mayB.mustn't; mightC.can't; mustn'tD.may; can't10.[2019预测]It is not whether you fail or succeed in the game. The point is that you take part in it and enjoy it.A. necessaryB. importantC. TrueD. right11.[2019预测]—Did the kids in the Hope Primary School like the presents?—You can't imagine when they received those nice presents.A.how they were excitedB.how excited they wereC.how excited were theyD.they were how excited12.[2019预测]—Why do you want to learn to swim?—Don't you know swimming to our school subjects last week?A. addsB. has addedC. was addedD. will be added13.[2019预测]We'll have to give up climbing the mountains because it is raining .A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily14.[2019预测]The 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (2018年中非合作论坛北京峰会) was held from September 3 to September 4 and to be a great success.A. brought outB. looked outC. turned outD. came out15.[2019预测]—Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?—.First,you should choose some fresh fruit of different colors.A.It doesn't matterB.That's all rightC.You're welcomeD.With pleasure【参考答案】1.B 【解析】考查交际用语。
安徽省2019届中考英语总复习复合句考题含最新预测题新版人教新目标版
专题十二复合句1.[2019预测]—Can you tell me or not we can get there on time next Monday?—Sorry,I have no idea.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. why2.[2019预测]—What did Jeff ask you about just now?—He asked I could lend him the book The Vampires of Lorania. A. that B. whatC. whichD. if3.[2018北京]—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A. when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith will leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave4.[2018天津]—Please tell me .—At ten o'clock.A. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your English lesson5.[2018安庆一模]The small river runs through our village brought us lots of pleasure many years ago. It is my warm memory.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. that6.[2019预测]He was absent from the meeting that day he had a bad cold.A. soB. butC. beforeD. because7.[2019预测]The bus broke down we had to walk home.A.so thatB. as soon asC. even thoughD. as if8.[2019预测]—Do you know causes the change of the seasons on earth? —Sorry, I don't know, but we can ask Mr. Wu.A.whyB. thatC. whoD. what9.[2018合肥45中三模]—Henry, could you tell us for next year.—Hmm, I hope to make more friends.A. who hopes to travelB. what you expect to doC. how you hope to travelD. where you wish to visit10.[2018河北]—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station11.[2018合肥庐阳区二模]On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun(the founder of Taobao) can help you finish the paper.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. which12.[2019预测]—Do you know it will take us to finish the work?—I'm not really sure, maybe one or two hours.A. how longB. how soonC. how muchD. how far13.[2019预测]—I don't know .—Let's ask the locals here.A. when the exam will startB. if this is the right road or notC. where he is goingD. why you didn't show up14.[2019预测]—I wonder .—It must be your best friend Ann. Today is Christmas!A. who sent me the presentB. where I could buy the presentC. how Ann made itD. why Ann gave the present to me15.[2019预测]You'd better not play with your phone you're walking on the street.A. afterB. andC. whileD. until16.[2019预测]I watched "First Class of the New Semester" (《开学第一课》) and I was deeply moved by the story of Xie Hailong once took a photo of a big-eyed girl named Su Mingjuan.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who【参考答案】1—5 CDACD 6—10 DADBC 11—16 DABACD。
安徽省2019届中考英语总复习 语法组合练 题组二(含最新预测题)精练 (新版)人教新目标版(含答案).doc
题组二1.[2019预测]—A student who is always helping others is worth being loved.—. Jack usually helps others and we like him very much.A.Don't mention itB. I totally agreeC. Please hold onD. Wait a moment2.[2019预测]With the development of IT, we can get much on the Internet anytime and anywhere.A. photosB. ideaC. messagesD. information3.My neighbor has two cats. One is white, andis black.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others4.[2019预测]—I get it done tonight, madam?—No, you . You can send it to our customer this Wednesday.A. Must; mustn'tB. Must; needn'tC. Can; needn'tD. Can; mustn't5.—Carla, you stayed up late working again. You'd better have a rest.—Thanks, Mom. , I'm not as tired as you thought. I slept for the whole afternoon.A.Without doubtB. In factC. After allD. At least6.[2019预测]My mother goes to bed late at night because she has to finish all the housework every day.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.seldom7.[2019预测]—It was of us to forget to lock the door.—Yeah, luckily, nothing serious happens, but we should be careful next time.A. carelessB. carefulC. kindD. polite8.Bob is a clever boy, he doesn't study hard at his lessons.A. soB. andC. butD. because9.UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) was in Europe in 1946.A. set upB. put upC. taken upD. held up10.[2019预测]Don't touch the products on show unless you to do so.A. have askedB. are askingC. will be askedD. are asked11.Can you tell me ?A. where do you liveB. what time are you leavingC. where have you beenD. where you have been12.[2019预测]I like places are surrounded(环绕) by trees and plants.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who13.[2019预测]—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mrs. Smith.—That's true. But a small tree won't grow into a big one it experiences lots of winds and rain.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless14.—Have you finished your homework,Micky?—Sorry.I it yet.But I will finish it as soon as possible.A.will finishB.won't finishC.have finishedD.haven't finished15.[2019预测]—Thank you very much for your advice on the design of the project.—. I hope it'll be helpful to you.A. With pleasureB. Pretty goodC. CongratulationsD. Good idea【参考答案】1.B 【解析】考查情景交际。
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语法专项练12 复合句A组 2017—2018真题集训1.(2018·广东)—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?—You’d better use mobile payment.I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. A.how;whetherB.how;WhyC.what;whetherD.what;why“如何”付款,用连接词how;第二个空根据“or”可知应用weather,whether...or...意为“是……还是……”。
故选A项。
2.(2018·广西贵港)—Could you please tell me ?—Yes.I bought them online.A.where you bought the shoesB.where did you buy the shoesC.when you bought the shoesD.how did you buy the shoesonline可知应询问地点,故用特殊疑问词where提问;couldyoupleasetellme后接宾语从句,用陈述句语序,故选A项。
3.(2018·江苏无锡)You do not win respect by showing you are,but what you’re able to do.A.whereB.whoC.howD.when:你不是通过展示你是“谁”赢得尊重,而是通过你能做什么。
分析句子结构可知“ youare”为宾语从句,而此空在从句中作主语,要用关系代词,而四个选项中只有who为关系代词,其余三项为关系副词。
故选B项。
4.(2018·四川资阳)—Mom,I wonder we can travel abroad.—Maybe after the exam,baby.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when“可能考试之后,宝贝”可知,是问“什么时候”,用when。
5.(2018·河北)—Hi,Ken.Did Mrs.Zhang tell us ?—Yes.She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station“她说,我们应该九点在那儿见面”推知,发话者问的是时间。
故选C 项。
6.(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—I don’t know .—You can go and ask Mary.A.when does the train arriveB.if she has come or notC.what I should buy for my sisterD.where does she come from,所以A项、D项语序错误;B项if与ornot连用错误。
故选C项。
7.(2018·四川泸州)—Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A.when people eatB.how people eatC.when do people eatD.how do people eat,再结合后面的回答,可知前面问时间,故选A项。
8.(2018·河南中考)Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always come first.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which:任何一个服务员或曾经做过服务员的人都知道顾客永远是第一位的。
该句为定语从句,先行词为anyone指人,可用关系词who或whom来引导,由于关系词在从句中作主语,故选C项。
9.(2018·湖北黄冈)—Class,you should be thankful to those people helped and supported you.—We will,Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose,这是一个定语从句,先行词为people,且从句缺少主语,所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。
故选C项。
10.(2018·湖北十堰改编)She has a teen granddaughter about my age is really kind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD./,先行词granddaughter指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语。
故选A项。
11.(2018·湖北随州)—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whenthedictionary为物体,用关系代词which/that引导定语从句。
故选C项。
12.(2018·湖北咸宁)—What do you think of the show Readers on CCTV?—It’s a great TV show expresses our true feelings by reading aloud inpublic.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that,先行词是show,可用that引导,故选D项。
13.(2018·山东临沂)My grandparents like stories have happy endings.A.theyB.whoC.whichD./:我爷爷奶奶喜欢有幸福结局的故事。
分析句子结构:stories是先行词,后应用关系代词which。
故选C项。
14.(2018·湖北武汉)—I wonder .—I’m not sure yet.A.which is hersB.which hers isC.whether is it hersD.whether hers it iswhich表疑问时,要将which置于句首。
又因which是主语,故选A项。
15.(2017·湖北咸宁)—Excuse me,can you tell me ?—Sorry,I am too busy now.Why not search the Internet for information?A.how does smog(雾霾)come into beingB.where the national space station liesC.why are tigers becoming fewer nowD.how many years did the Qin empire last,选项B符合;而选项A、C、D从句部分都用的是疑问句语序,故排除。
故选B项。
16.(2017·广东)—Do you know yesterday?—Yes.He went for the boat race.A.why didn’t Peter go to schoolB.why doesn’t Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didn’t go to schoolD.why Peter doesn’t go to school,故排除A与B两项;又根据宾语从句中的关键词yesterday可知用一般过去时。
故选C项。
17.(2017·甘肃天水)I don’t know .A.what the population of Tianshui isB.what is the population of TianshuiC.how much is the population of TianshuiD.how many the population in Tianshui are,这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,故排除B、C两项;就population提问“多少”时,用what或howlarge,故选A项。
18.(2017·四川达州)—Excuse me,how long will it take me to get to the post office?—Well,it depends on A.how you will get thereB.when you will get thereC.where you will getD.how will you get there,故排除D项;到具体的某地,花费时间不一样应该取决于不同的交通方式。
故选A项。
19.(2017·湖北咸宁)—CCTV has produced a TV show—ChinesePoetryCompetition.Have you seen it?—Sure.Wu Yishu,16, studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan,is the winner.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whomwhich用来指物;where用来指地点;who和whom用来指人,前者在定语从句中一般作主语,后者作宾语。
这里指代人,在从句中作主语。
故选C项。
20.(2017·广东)According to a survey,people are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who为定语从句的先行词,当先行词为人时,需用who或that引导。
故选D项。
21.(2017·甘肃天水)Tu Youyou is the woman used the plant’s special power tosave millions of lives.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./,这是一个定语从句,空格后的从句缺少主语,且先行词为woman,故用关系代词who。
选B项。
22.(2017·广西来宾)—Did you win the match last night?—Not really. we all did our best,we lost it at last.A.ThoughB.IfC.UnlessD.Because尽管我们都尽力了,但最后还是输了。