【2020】中考英语阅读题型一+完形填空(含答案)
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 1 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my 2 . I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone. For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 3 my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的） baby in our family," it didn't work.I asked God, " 4 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 5 .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they 6 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 7 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 8 . And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 9 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence （自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 10 . Everyone is unique （独—无二的）.1. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to2. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms3. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although4. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who5. A. reply B. report C. record D. research6. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D. pick them up7. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop8. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret9. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者有眼疾，但是通过努力后来越来越自信。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空专题(含答案)经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空We sometimes call the lion "the king of the forest", because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 1 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 2 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 3 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the world's food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, butwe are the 4 . We could not run faster than cheetahs（猎豹）, so we 5 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.People's inventions are clever, but they can be 6 , too. For example, people built 7 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 8 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 9 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 10 ! We could and we should do something for the world!1. A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump2. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert3. A. most B. another C. any D. more4. A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important5. A. used B. had C. invented D. made6. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful7. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals8. A. If B. When C. While D. Then9. A. and B. so C. but D. or10. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过介绍食物链上动物之间的关系，告诉我们要保护动物，保护食物链，从而保护生态平衡。
2020-2021年精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)经典1
2020-2021年精选英语中考英语完形填空测试卷(有答案)经典1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 1 , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 2 moving ofhis fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 3 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone.I didn't have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 4 . He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a（an） 5 look on his face, he replied, "Yes". I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug （拥抱）I had ever 6 .He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 7 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 8 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 9 ways.Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I madea difference between his life and his death. More 10 , I will never forget him and what hedid for me: he made me an angel.1. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors2. A. gentle B. hurried C. turned D. rang3. A. came B. quick C. social D. polite4. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement5. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable6. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known7. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow8. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered9. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places10. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者上七年级时再城镇的当地医院当志愿者照顾昏迷的Gillespie，作者和家人度假期间作者以为Gillespie先生去世了，结果许多年过去了，两人在加油站遇见，作者非常激动，Gillespie先生表达了感谢，认为作者是他的天使。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Chicago, the USA, there was a girl called Jenny. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a brown paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2 it in her schoolbag first.When she went to the office, her teacher wasn't 3 . As it was time for class, she hurriedto the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 4 . Then, her greedy （贪婪的） friend 5 away the bag. After school, Jenny wanted to go to the 6 office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Linda fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know 7 to do. Jenny kept calm and did 8 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 9 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 10 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 11 in the school.12 three days, Linda came to Jenny's house. Her 13 turned red. She was crying. She gave Jenny the 14 paper bag with the money in it and said, "Jenny. I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 15 . You are such a nice friend! 16 please don't tell the teachers about this!" Then Jenny said," You are now 17 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone.I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and18 .At the end of the term Jenny was given a 19 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 20 greedy.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1. A. bread B. paper C. money D. fruit2. A. got B. kept C. Sent D. caught3. A. away B. out C. oft D. in4. A. lost B. found C. Saved D. made5. A. took B. brought C. put D. moved6. A. workers′B. teachers′ C. doctors′ D. headmaster′s7. A. where B. how C. when D. what8. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything9. A. leave B. treatment C. action D. help10. A. office B. classroom C. hospital D. school11. A. popular B. healthy C. proud D. quiet12. A. In B. After C. Later D. Before13. A. eyes B. face C. nose D. ears14. A. red B. black C. pink D. brown15. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result16. A. For B. But C. Or D. So17. A. honest B. polite C. generous D. friendly18. A. got up B. cheered up C. gave up D. woke up19. A. report B. gift C. prize D. reply20. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章讲了两个小女孩的故事。
2020年中考英语新冠疫情的完型+阅读+首字母(答案+译文)
【2020抗击疫情热点】做中考英语完形填空(一)疫情逐渐好转，离不开国家研发和使用的一些高科技设备。
比如可以送餐的机器人，远程医疗系统，AI诊断系统等等，它们在这场艰苦的战役中起到了很重要的作用。
重点词汇Telemedicine system DronesDoctors diagnose(诊断) patients online. Robots help to send food to __1__. Drones(无人机)monitor people in crowds. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus. They are safe. They can help people __2__ in contact with each other. Let’s meet these high-tech helpers!Telemedicine systemWith remote video system, doctors can diagnose patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system __3__. This saves a lot of time. Both Huoshenshan and Leishenshan hospitals have this system.Drones warn people in groupsIn some rural places, police use drones to monitor people in groups. When the drone __4__ big groups of people, police will warn them through the loudspeaker on the drone. In some places, people also use drones to disinfect(消毒) their __5__.3D “hospital”A company in Shanghai __6__ 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the __7__ of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI system check for feverAt the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see __8__they have fevers. When people __9__, the system scans people’s faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robotsTime to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to deliver food to patients. The robots can also help to __10__ medicine and show the way to people.1.A. consumers B. customers C . patients2.A. avoid B. keep C. develop3.A. all the time B.at times C.at the same time4.A. imagines B. finds C. records5.A. relatives B. hands C. communities6.A. built B. produced C. printed7.A. size B. shape C. pattern8.A .that B. if C. why9.A. pass by B. pass away C. pass down10.A. hand in B. hand on C. hand out参考答案：1-5.CBCBC 6-10.CABAC完形填空译文：远程医疗系统无人机医生在线诊断病人。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陈述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解，成功靠的是练习。
浙江省绍兴市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)
浙江省绍兴市2020年中考英语真题试题试卷Ⅰ （选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. What would Susan like to drink?A. Tea.B. Cold water.C. Coffee.2. Who is sleeping at home?A. Tom’s brother.B. Tom’s father.C. Tom’s mother.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll eat out with the man.B. She’ll play tennis with the man.C. She’ll go swimming with the man.4. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
6. Why does Lucy look unhappy?A. Because her cat is sick.B. Because her cat is old.C. Because her cat is lost.7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A. To the hospital.B. To the zoo.C. To the school.听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A. By cay.B. By plane.C. By ship.9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A. In a hotel.B. At their friend’s ho use.C. In a university.10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A. They took a walk.B. They rode a bike.C. They watched birds.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
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C.. to
( )2..A..helpful B..colourful
C..peaceful D..powerful
( )3..A..serve B..offer
03 整合集训 反馈层级化
▲记叙篇
A(20xx·镇江)
Recently，I felt like I reached a very low point in life.. My relationships weren’t good，I wasn’t enjoying my classes，and I felt like I had nothing to 1 ..My life seemed to be full of endless homework，tests and loneliness.. Nothing anyone said seemed 2 to me.. I wasn’t sure what to do about myself.. All I wanted was to be happy again，but I didn’t know who or what would 3 that..
One day，Henry went to town to visit Mike..“Look，my brother，”said Mike，“Here is the best 2 tree from my garden..Take it home and 3 it so that you，and your children，and your children’s children can enjoy it..”Henry was 4 with the apple tree and went back home..The next morning，he began to 5 where he should plant it..
【2020】中考英语阅读题型一+完形填空（含答案）
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
阅读题型一 完形填空
1..考查内容
完形填空是全国各省、地、市中考的必考题型，在中考英语试卷中一般占总分的10%—15%。从近几年的中考命题趋势来看，完形填空基本上遵循“突出语篇，强调应用，注重实际”的设计思路，注重测试考生运用所学的知识，对文章提供的信息进行逻辑推理、分析归纳的综合能力。完形填空考查考生对语法、词汇、句型、句式、词语惯用法等的掌握情况，特别是考查动词、名词、形容词、副词等实词，此外还有状语从句的连接词、词组搭配及常用的词语、冠词、不定代词等。
Little Richie came running to the window.. He wanted to see the 1 falling from the sky..He looked out of the window，but it was 2 that there were no cats or dogs..He only saw small pools of water on the ground..
In fact，the book’s message was very simple—think positively(积极地)..The book had many success stories about how people were able to 9 money，soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives..I started learning to thank everything in my life like them..Little by little，I realized that The Secret could only work 10 I believed these people’s success stories..
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window..“It’s raining really hard..”
C..answer D..prevent
( )4..A..problem B..idea
C..need D..doubt
( )5..A..borrowed B..collected
( )6..A..normally B..mainly
C..finally D..probably
C..obvious D..serious
( )1..A..simple B..famous
( )2..A..pear B..grape
C..apple D..banana
( )3..A..sell B..wash
C..hide D..plant
( )4..A..tired B..patient
C..pleased D..popular
( )5..A..learn B..wonder
预计20xx年中考完形填空题将继续体现“突出语篇”的命题原则，即“意义填空逐步取代语法填空”，题材和体裁的选取会更加生活化、多样化，选材内容新颖，时代感强，更加注重贴近学生的生活实际。加大对文章的结构意义、上下文衔接、逻辑思维等内容的考查，将是中考完形填空的命题趋势。
02 方法归纳 能力提升化
1..重视首句，把握开篇
5..复读全文，验证答案
把填好的短文通读一遍，将不合题意的答案调整或修改；如果实在无法确定，可以作推理性猜测，不可放弃不填。进行核查同时注意以下三点：
(1)上下文的一致性：即时态语态的一致；代词、名词、单复数的一致。
(2)语法和惯用法及习惯搭配，甚至从语感入手，看是否符合上下文的逻辑。
(3)段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
3..瞻前顾后，逐步填空
“瞻前顾后”，即答题时要回顾上一句，兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空白处待填，在初定答案时要“双管齐下”，在两处同时试填，然后通读全句，通过择优法或排除法最后确定答案。
4..抓住关键词，根据上下文解题
解题时，要善于发现文章中起重要作用的关键词、短语或句子，以便准确了解所提问题的特定语境以及语篇中的内在关系，做到言之有据。比如文章的第一句、每段的第一句和最后一句等，它们往往是全文或全段的主题句，通过它们可以知道文章的题材、大意、时间、人物和事件等。
7 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house，where no one else could notice it..But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year，nor the second..Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 8 ，“You have cheated me..This is the third year and it brings me 9 but leaves..”
2..考查难度
完形填空题型综合性较高，难度较大。具体地说，虽然完形填空首句不挖空，但是四个选项(个别试题给出三个选项)都有较强的迷惑性和干扰性，同时命题者加大了句子层次和语篇层次设空所占的比例，有些后置性设空的难度也较大，有的答案提示一直到篇末才出现，因此区分度较高。
3..试题特点
完形填空的基本设计形式都是从一篇短文中抽走10—15处，形成空白。可以说完形填空是根据一篇文章所提供的情景进行的选择填空，也可以说它是在缺少个别单词情况下的阅读理解，试题特点也逐渐出现了“情景推理多，语法选项少”的趋势。近年中考英语完形填空试题中，完全根据语法知识进行选择的很少。有的题目，既考查语法知识，也考查意义选择，而且淡化语法知识，侧重根据文章内容确定答案的“情景意义”选择几乎已经覆盖了完形填空的全部试题。
When Mike saw where the tree was planted，he laughed and said，“You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 10 or warmth..How，then，could you expect flowers and fruit?”
During these days，I had trouble sleeping.. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight.. I had no 4 but to tell my dad.. He 5 the book The Secret.. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night.. I’m 6 quite a stubborn person，but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 7 ..Suddenly，I felt like life was beautiful again.. I had never felt such a deep and quick 8 in my life before..
( )9..A..nothing B..something
C..everything D..anything
( )10..A..air B..earth
C..water D..sunlight
C(20xx·河南)
“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted..
完形填空一般无标题，首句通常不挖空，是完整的一句。细读首句，可判断文章体裁，同时可预测文章的主旨和大意。