河南八大景点英文解说词
河南英语导游词3篇
河南英语导游词3篇河南英语导游词范文1：, henan province, is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River, therefore calls in henan province. Rivers in ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and dense woods, many wild elephants, henan has been vividly describes a guy like land, this is pictographs and root and hereinafter referred to as the origin of the yu in henan. History yu gong the world is divided into kyushu, and states in the world of kyushu, therefore, is regarded as the central plains, zhongzhou.Henan has 3: a world cultural heritage longmen grottoes, yinxu, heaven and earth of historical buildings. Eight of 11 national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot: the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yuntai mountain -sky river -shennong mountain, qingming shanghe garden, yinxu, baiyun mountain, Buddha, laojun mountain YaoShan -central plains comb hole. 4: world geological park, yuntai mountain, middle yue wangwu mountain, meishan, funiu, Diane. 15: national key scenic area, songshan, luoyang longmen, jigong mountain, wangwu mountain, yuntai mountain, YaoShan, Lin Lvshan, sky river, shennong mountain, tongbo -huai source, zhengzhou Yellow River scenic spot.Henan is a warm temperate zone, subtropical, wet -semi-humid monsoon climate. General characteristics is less rain and snow in winter cold, spring drought and sandstorm, hot summer, the rain drenched set fall and sunshine. The best travel time is autumn.Henan provincial 18 municipalities, including prefecture level 17, made the city one, 50 municipal district, 20 county-level cities and 88 counties.Henan, called the central plains, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. Is the core of the yuan dynasty in Chinese history before. Luoyang (15 dynasties), kaifeng (seven dynasties), shangqiu (the six dynasties ancient capital), zhengzhou (the five dynasties), anyang (two dynasties) is a famous ancient capital in one thousand. Dynasty successively in Xia Yi (now shangqiu), yanshi erlitou (luoyang), such as activation of (zhengzhou) near the capital. Shang dynasty in here (now shangqiu) capital, the company moved to Yin (now anyang), since the summer and Kim, 4000 years, there are more than ten dynasties, more than 200 imperial capital or capital was in henan, more than 3200 years. Whenever China civil strife, pack competing in the central plains, henan is a battleground, China is derived from the name of the center is located in the central plains region.河南英语导游词范文2：Rich in resources, is the countrys major agricultural productsproducing areas and important province of mineral resources; A large population, is the most populous province, abundant labor resources, huge consumer market; Location is superior, is the national important hub of transportation and communication and material distribution center; Agricultural leading, is the first big agricultural province, the first big province of grain production, the first food conversion processing province; Rapid development, economic output ranks the fifth; Potential is very big, is in the stage of industrialization and urbanization speed up the development, the development of the vitality and stamina.In henan province is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River, therefore calls in henan province. Rivers in ancient times, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and dense woods, many wild elephants, henan has been vividly describes a guy like land, this is them the source of yu, also referred to as and the origin of henan. Ministers • yugong the world is divided into kyushu, and states in the world of kyushu, nowadays most parts of henan and state of kyushu, reason has central plains, zhongzhou.Henan is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation. Dynasty to the northern song dynasty, there are 20 dynasty capital or moved the capital to the company, is the national political, economic and cultural center for a long time. Henan has four the eight rge ancient capitals in China, theancient capital of seven dynasties. Nine dynasties luoyang, kaifeng, shells, the ancient capital of anyang, manufacturers of zhengzhou. Numerous cultural relics, underground cultural relics and collections of cultural relics in the countrys first, recorded the human ancestors in the central plains to thrive in the earths PeiLiGang sites of cultural relics, yangshao culture, longshan culture relics; Have a human face fuxi too HaoLing, hometown of the yellow emperor and XuanYuanQiu; With the most ancient observatory duke test scene; With the earliest history of the pass letter valley, the earliest zen temple white horse temple; Famous Chinas first songshan shaolin temple and world-famous xiangguo temple, and so on. A total of 189 national key cultural relics protection units in the province. Luoyang longmen grottoes and yinxu.xinxian gused were listed as world cultural heritage list.Henan is the important cradle of the Chinese surnames, todays roots in henan province in 300 with 171, according to the population quantity and arrangement of 78 surnames in 101 major source or part of the source in henan, there are Chen along while, Huang Zheng row streets, said the overseas four big surname in henan. In recent years, the henan roots YeZu visitors from home and abroad.Since the ancient times, henan sages inoculation of characters in the land. Such as the ancient philosopher and thinker laozi, zhuangzi, mo zi, han fei, cheng, Cheng Hao, statesman, strategist son tooth, shangYang, shu qin, Reese, Liu Xiu, zhang liang, sima yi, yue fei, scientists, medical scientist zhang heng, zhang zhongjing, and sangha, writers, artists, du fu, han yu, bai juyi, li ho, li shangyin, sima guang, b, wu daoxuan, FoXueGu xuan zang and so on, and now the contemporary anti-japanese hero general ji hongchang, Wu Huanxian, jing-yu Yang, deng yingchao, Peng Xuefeng, revolutionary elders Xu Shiyou, a good example of the county party committee secretary JiaoYuLu, etc.Henan province is both the historical and cultural resources, also is the natural landscape of, mountains and magnificent, beautiful scenery, with its south show north male. There are eight state-level scenic area in the province. 23 at the provincial level.Zhengzhou songshan, luoyang longmen mountain, baiyun mountain, xinyang jigongshan, jiaozuo yuntai mountain, the wangwu mountain, jiyuan pingdingshan shiren mountain, anyang taihang grand canyon, precious days of nanyang, LaoJieLing, hebi yunmeng mountain, zhumadian Cha Ya mountain and so on are scenic wonders; After the Yellow River from west to east through henan, the sanmenxia after xiaolangdi into the huanghuai plains, between zhengzhou and kaifeng section of the river above the ground, the unique natural landscape of the earth river. Zheng BianLuo along the yellow and south taihang three point one line scenic spot become famous tourism brand at home and abroad, advantages of ecotourism overall development full swing. Redtourism is developing rapidly, the province a total of 26, red tourism scenic spot with zhumadian queshan bamboo ditch revolutionary memorial hall, xinyang series of red tourism scenic spots (points), nanyang tongbai heroes monument, zhengzhou erqi memorial hall and so on four classic red tourism scenic area; The new development of industrial tourism, agricultural tourism projects, both at home and abroad also makes visitors linger.河南英语导游词范文3：In henan province is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, hereinafter referred to as yu, named for its most are located in the south of the Yellow River, the provincial capital zhengzhou, east and neighbouring jiangsu, shandong, anhui, southern hubei, shaanxi west, north and shanxi, hebei, linking the east to the west, south, north Henan is the cradle of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, the central plains hilo-systems, three business culture has a long history, Chinese culture, surname culture, cultural affinity, poetry and profound culture and martial arts culture; Many cultural relics, scenic spots in the province, the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yinxu, qingming shanghe garden, hometown of the yellow emperor, shangqiu city, songshan, yuntai mountain, baiyun mountain funiu, shiren mountain, jigong mountain, danjiangkou reservoir, wuhou temple is famous at home and abroad. Henan is one of the main birthplace of the Chinesenation, is the place where our ancestors lives and entrepreneurship. Dynasty to the northern song dynasty, there are 20 dynasty capital or moved the capital to the company, but so is henan war and disaster in the history of Chinese one of the most concentrated area. Of the eight rge ancient capitals in China, has accounted for four of henan province, xia shang ancient capital of zhengzhou, are respectively anyang, ten dynasties ancient capital luoyang and seven dynasties kaifeng. In addition to shangqiu, nanyang, such as the national famous historical and cultural city. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, the central plains people created the famous PeiLiGang culture, yangshao culture and longshan culture. Henan province is the important cradle of the Chinese surnames, China roots in henan province in 300, 171, there are Chen along while, Huang Zheng row streets, said the overseas four surnames are originated from henan.Henan rich tourism resources, many places of interest. Henan province there are 189 national key cultural relics protection units, and collections of cultural relics in the countrys first underground cultural relics. Henan province consists of 15 cities, every city has its unique tourism resources.看过河南英语导游词的人还看了：1.河南景点英文导游词3篇2.河南导游词3.安阳英文导游词3篇4.洛阳牡丹导游词英文5.安阳殷墟英文导游词。
英语作文河南景点介绍
英语作文河南景点介绍English Composition: Introduction to Scenic Spots in HenanHenan, a province located in central China, is renowned for its rich history, diverse cultural heritage, and breathtaking natural landscapes. As one of the cradles of Chinese civilization, Henan boasts a plethora of scenic spots that captivate visitors from around the world. Inthis essay, we will explore some of the most captivating destinations in Henan, showcasing the province's unique charm and allure.Shaolin Temple: Nestled in the heart of the Songshan Mountains, the Shaolin Temple is a revered Buddhist monastery that has become synonymous with the art of Kung Fu. This ancient institution has been the training ground for generations of Shaolin monks, who have honed their martial arts skills to a remarkable degree. Visitors can witness the awe-inspiring Kung Fu demonstrations, explore the temple's intricate architecture, and immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere that permeates the grounds.Longmen Grottoes: The Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are a remarkable collection of ancient rock carvings and Buddhist sculptures that date back to the 5th and 6th centuries. Stretching along the banks of the Yi River, these grottoes feature over 100,000 statues, ranging from small figurines to colossal sculptures of Buddha. Visitors can marvel at the exquisite craftsmanship and the profound religious significance of these remarkable worksof art.Mount Hua: One of the Five Great Mountains of China, Mount Hua is a breathtaking natural wonder that offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. The mountain's five main peaks, each with its own distinct character, provide stunning vistas of the surrounding landscape. Adventurous visitors can tackle the treacherous Plank Walk, a narrow path carved into the mountain's cliffs, for atruly adrenaline-fueled experience.Yellow River Scenic Area: The Yellow River, oftenreferred to as the "Mother River" of China, is a vital resource that has shaped the country's history and culture. The Yellow River Scenic Area showcases the river's grandeur,with stunning landscapes that include towering cliffs, deep gorges, and serene riverside towns. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, such as hiking, boating, and exploring the region's rich cultural heritage.Kaifeng: The ancient city of Kaifeng, once the capitalof the Song Dynasty, is a hub of cultural and historical significance. Visitors can explore the remnants of the Song Dynasty city walls, the Kai Opera House, and the impressive Daxiangguo Temple, which features intricate carvings and stunning architectural details. Kaifeng is also renownedfor its vibrant street markets, where visitors can immerse themselves in the local way of life and sample the region's delectable cuisine.In conclusion, Henan province offers a wealth of scenic and cultural attractions that captivate visitors from around the world. From the Shaolin Temple's Kung Fu traditions to the Longmen Grottoes' ancient rock carvings, Henan's diverse heritage and natural beauty make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to explore the rich tapestry of Chinese culture.河南,这个位于中国中部的省份,以其丰富的历史、多样的文化遗产和令人叹为观止的自然景观而闻名。
英语作文河南景点介绍初中
英语作文河南景点介绍初中Title: A Glimpse of Henan's Wonders: A Middle School Student's PerspectiveHenan, a province rich in cultural heritage and natural beauty, offers a plethora of captivating destinations for travelers to explore. As a middle school student, I am proud to introduce some of the most renowned attractions in my homeland.1. The Longmen GrottoesSituated on the banks of the Yi River in Luoyang, the Longmen Grottoes are one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. With over 2,300 caves, 100,000 Buddha statues, and 40 pagodas, these grottoes showcase the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient sculptors. The Longmen Grottoes are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are a must-visit for those interested in history and religion.2. The Shaolin Templeestled in the Songshan Mountains, the Shaolin Temple is the birthplace of Chinese martial arts, commonly known as Kung Fu. Founded in the 5th century, this temple is not only famous for its martial arts tradition but also for its stunning architecture and peaceful surroundings. Visitors can witness live Kung Fu performances and learn about the rich history of this ancient monastery.3. The Yellow River Scenic AreaThe Yellow River, the cradle of Chinese civilization, flows through Henan province, creating a breathtaking landscape. The Yellow River Scenic Area, located in Kaifeng, offers panoramic views of the river, as well as historic sites such as the Iron Pagoda and the Dragon Pavilion. Visitors can take a boat tour to appreciate the majestic beauty of the river and its surroundings.4. The Yuntai MountainRenowned for its stunning natural landscapes, Yuntai Mountain is a geological wonder. Located in Jiaozuo, the mountain is famous for its red cliffs, waterfalls, and clear streams. Hiking through the mountain, visitors can witness the awe-inspiring beauty of nature and enjoy the fresh air and tranquility.5. The Zhengzhou Yellow River Estuary Cultural ParkSituated at the confluence of the Yellow and Huai Rivers, this cultural park offers a glimpse into the region's history and culture. The park features the massive Yandi and Huangdi statues, commemorating the legendary ancestors of the Chinese nation. With beautiful gardens, historic sites, and interactive exhibits, this park provides a fun and educational experience for visitors of all ages.In conclusion, Henan province boasts a rich tapestry of cultural and natural attractions. Whether you're interested in history, martial arts, or nature, Henan has something to offer for everyone. I encourage you toexplore these wonderful destinations and experience the beauty and charm of my homeland firsthand.。
河南景点英语导游词3篇
河南景点英语导游词3篇河南景点英语导游词范文1：The joy gardenCentury joy garden is a national 4 a level scenic area, covers an area of 660 mu, a total investment of 680 million yuan, is the collection for the train culture and feel joy for the integration of cultural theme park at Walt Disney, zhengzhou city government key engineering construction projects. It has 50 "Disney" project, the liger hill circus, polar ocean world animal performance, moyu anime castle, train culture in different periods, different region amorous feelings of exotic flowers and trees six themes amusement, 120 yuan six themes play a ticket, men, women, and children happy!Here is the challenge of youth park: the giant ferris wheel is as high as 120 meters, 888 meters of the old mine roller coaster, synchronous running in rotation mode and the pendulum way crazy big pendulum, built in the mysterious pyramid cimc high-tech in one of the 4 d cinema, demon peak, rafting, surfing, sky flying, pirate ship, rotating tulips, fly over the amazon... Breathtaking peak, endless happiness!Here is the children's fantasy land: the magic castle, merry-go-round, tribal storms, bungee jumping frog, happy little bee, imbalances in the cabin, the Orient express, chasing a chariot... Give the child a childhood dream!Here is the middle-aged parent-child paradise: accompanied by family and children experience the merry-go-round, London eye, bumper cars, stamping... Let themiddle-aged man to regain his childhood fun, let children grow up in the fun!Here is the elderly leisure paradise: rich cultural, train more than 10 different models of steam, diesel and electric locomotives, VR and soong ching ling train train driving a memorable various locomotive, a solution of the old man's love train. Six station exotic, 80 mu of joy lake blue waves reflected, is a good place for old people entertainment!With Russia amorous feelings to stand in the park, the ancient Egyptian civilization rainforests of South America, industrial London stand, stand, Arab castles stand, the Dutch customs station, the cowboys of the west station seven station, and displays different s representative of locomotive and car. Two old steam locomotive traction train carrying tourists enjoy amorous feelings of national scenic area, swimming in six theme amusement, let visitors to experience the "travel by train, a day to play around the world".。
英文介绍河南旅游景点
英文介绍河南旅游景点Henan, located in central China, is a province rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. With a long history dating back to ancient times, Henan is home to many famous tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the world. In this article, we will introduce some of the most popular tourist spots in Henan.1. Longmen GrottoesThe Longmen Grottoes, located in Luoyang, are one of the most famous grottoes in China. The grottoes are home to thousands of Buddhist statues and carvings, some of which date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-see for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture.2. Shaolin TempleThe Shaolin Temple, located in Dengfeng, is thebirthplace of Chinese Kung Fu. The temple is famous for its martial arts tradition and is a popular destination for martial arts enthusiasts and tourists alike. Visitors can watch Kung Fu performances and even participate in Kung Fu classes at the temple.3. Mount SongMount Song, also located in Dengfeng, is one of the Five Great Mountains of China. The mountain is known forits natural beauty, ancient temples, and historical significance. Visitors can hike to the mountain peak, visit the Shaolin Temple, and enjoy the stunning scenery of the surrounding area.4. Yellow River Scenic AreaThe Yellow River, known as the "Mother River of China," flows through Henan province, and the Yellow River Scenic Area offers breathtaking views of the river and its surrounding landscape. Visitors can take boat tours, go hiking, and explore the many cultural and historical sitesalong the river.5. White Horse TempleThe White Horse Temple, located in Luoyang, is thefirst Buddhist temple in China. The temple has a history of over 1,900 years and is an important site for Buddhist pilgrims and tourists. The temple complex includes ancient buildings, beautiful gardens, and a peaceful atmosphere.6. Yuntai MountainYuntai Mountain, located in Xiuwu County, is abeautiful natural area known for its stunning waterfalls, deep canyons, and lush forests. The mountain is a popular destination for hiking, rock climbing, and photography, and offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle ofcity life.7. Guoliang VillageGuoliang Village, located in Xinxiang, is a remotemountain village known for its unique location and stunning scenery. The village is perched on the side of a cliff, and visitors can walk along a narrow mountain path to reach the village. The village offers a glimpse into traditionalrural life in China and is a great place to experience the natural beauty of Henan.In conclusion, Henan province is a treasure trove of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. From ancient grottoes and temples to breathtaking mountains and rivers, Henan has something to offer every type of traveler. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or outdoor adventure, Henan's tourist spots are sure to leave alasting impression.。
河南名胜景点介绍英语作文
河南名胜景点介绍英语作文Introduction to Famous Attractions in Henan。
Henan Province, located in the central part of China,is known for its rich history, profound culture, and splendid natural landscapes. It boasts numerous famous attractions that attract tourists from all over the world.In this essay, we will introduce some of the most renowned scenic spots in Henan.1. Shaolin Temple (少林寺)。
Shaolin Temple, situated in Dengfeng City, is world-famous for being the birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Kung Fu. The temple, built in AD 495, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and holds immense cultural significance. Visitors can explore the ancient architecture, witness martial arts performances, and even participate in Kung Fu training sessions.2. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)。
Located near Luoyang City, the Longmen Grottoes are one of China's most impressive Buddhist cave art sites. Carved into limestone cliffs along the Yi River, these grottoes contain over 100,000 statues and images of Buddha and his disciples, spanning from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. The intricate carvings and sculptures are breathtaking, showcasing the artistic achievements of ancient Chinese craftsmen.3. Yuntai Mountain (云台山)。
英语作文河南景点介绍
英语作文河南景点介绍Exploring the Wonders of HenanHenan, a province rich in history and culture, is home to a plethora of breathtaking tourist attractions. From ancient temples and palaces to natural wonders and historical relics, Henan offers something for everyone.1. The Great Wall at Hangu Pass:The Hangu Pass, also known as the "Gate of China," is one of the most important passes on the Great Wall of China. Located in Luoyang City, this section of the wall dates back to the Ming Dynasty and offers a glimpse into the military strategies of ancient China. Visitors can climb the wall, enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, and explore the nearby museum to learn more about the history of the Great Wall.2. Shaolin Temple:The Shaolin Temple, located in Dengfeng City, is the birthplace of Chan Buddhism and the cradle of Shaolin Kung Fu. This ancient temple is a must-visit for martial arts enthusiasts and those interested in Chinese culture. Visitors can watch performances by monks demonstrating their kung fuskills, participate in meditation sessions, and explore the temple grounds.3. Longmen Grottoes:The Longmen Grottoes, located near Luoyang City, are a collection of thousands of Buddhist statues carved into the cliffs along the Yi River. This UNESCO World Heritage Site dates back to the Northern Wei Dynasty and is considered one of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Visitors can admire the intricate details of the statues, explore the caves, and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the river and surrounding mountains.4. Pingyao Ancient City:Pingyao Ancient City, located in Shanxi Province, is a well-preserved example of a Ming Dynasty fortified town. This ancient city is surrounded by a massive defensive wall and offers a glimpse into the daily life of ancient Chinese citizens. Visitors can explore the narrow streets, visit the ancient shops and residences, and learn about the history and culture of the Ming Dynasty.5. Mount Songshan:Mount Songshan, located in Henan Province, is one of the Five Sacred Mountains of China. This mountain is famous for its natural beauty, ancient temples, and Taoist practices. Visitorscan hike to the summit, enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, and explore the nearby temples and shrines. Mount Songshan is also a popular destination for pilgrims and those seeking spiritual enlightenment.In conclusion, Henan is a province rich in history and culture, offering a wide array of tourist attractions for visitors to explore. From the Great Wall at Hangu Pass to the Longmen Grottoes, these sites provide a glimpse into China's past and offer a unique travel experience for those who visit.。
河南景点英文导游词3篇
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河南八大景点英文解说词河南八大经典英文解说词1.少林寺（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。
First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is apple , I’ll be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有责任心和经验)。
So you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .we’d better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery. During this time, I’dlike to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.（介绍河南）Henan province ,also called ‘yu’ for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ‘central Plain’ or ‘centralState’, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China. As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River, A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few yearshas seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area. Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of Henanprovince in central China.A prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China. Zhengzhou is also named mall city .It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago and now is a modern commercialcity. That makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina. Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.Zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropicalclimate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. Spring and autumn are dry and short.Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city. Dengfeng has a long history. A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them. Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. Then let’s visit it together.Shaolin TempleWell, ladies and gentlemen:Here weare, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mountain”.Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall. Hung on its top is atablet reading 'Shaolin Temple'. The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty . The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha.Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings. The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra .Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples' behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people.Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Hall.The Mahavira Hall’s center is just before your eyes. Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respectively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha. On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically .They were used to report hoursfor the temple .Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”. Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let’s visitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer west to Shaolin Temple. It is aconcentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodasof various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin China.Most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.Their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu. However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has come to an end .Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .See you on the bus an hourlater .Wish you a pleasant tour .Thank you!2.清明上河园（自我介绍）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。