高考状语从句典型句型总结

合集下载

【高考英语】状语从句考点必背

【高考英语】状语从句考点必背

【高考英语】状语从句考点必背状语通常用副词、介词短语、非谓语动词或状语从句等充当的,用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、句子、名词短语或介词短语等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

状语从句可分为时间,地点,原因,条件,方式,目的,结果,比较,让步状语从句。

一、时间状语从句1.引导词: as soon as, when ( as ), since, while, not…until, after, before2.时态特点:主将从现(1) I’ll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.(2) As soon as he finishes the work, he will come to see me.对比:When he saw nobody in, he returned.I don’t know when he will arrive.3.一…就:as soon as; hardly/scarcely/rarely… when; no sooner…than; the minute, the moment,the instant;对比: the day/week/year; the first/last time; any/every/each/next time, all the time; from the time;by the time(主句用完成时态)(1) Immediately he arrived, he started telling us what to do.他一到达就开始告诉我们应做什么.(2) Every time I come, he is reading. 我每次来, 他都在读书.(3) He had hardly entered the hotel when it began to snow. (=Hardly had she entered the hotel...)我们一到达山顶,就坐下来休息。

高分句式之状语从句 2024年高考英语写作高分句式

高分句式之状语从句 2024年高考英语写作高分句式
如果我是你,我会多读书开阔眼界。(建议信写作)
If I were you, I would do more reading to broaden my horizon.
14 If convenient, can you ...? 方便的话,您能不 能……?
方便的话,您能否尽早给我回信?(咨询信写作)
4 had (just) done sth. ... when ... 刚一做某事 ,这时突然……
我刚一写完作业,就停电了。(记叙文写作;读后续写)
I had just finished my homework when the power went out.
5 As time went by/passed, ... 随着时光的流逝, ……
随着人工智能的发展,我们的生活会变得越来越好。(科技话题写作)
As artificial intelligence develops / advances, our life will be better. [= we will lead a better life.]
7 It will be +一段时间+ before ...
21 so/such ... that ...如此…以至于…
Many adolescents are so addicted to playing online games that they are ruining their study and health.
22 so that ...为了…/结果… (引导目的或结果状语 从句)
19 as soon as... immediately/instantly/the moment+句子,… No sooner had 主语 done… than… Hardly/scarcely had 主语 done…when…一…就… On/Upon doing sth, …

高考英语状语从句总结

高考英语状语从句总结

高考状语从句总结高考三大从句:定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句。

状语从句:句子的状语部分由一句话构成。

Tome will tell me the truth when he comes back.(时间状语)If it doesn’t rain,we will go swimming.(条件状语)二.分类1.时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.原因状语从句4.结果状语从句5.条件状语从句6.目的状语从句7.让步状语从句8.方式状语从句9.比较状语从句三.化解1.时间状语从句:when,since,until,beforeWe have lived in Chengdu since we came to Sichuan.Finish your homework before you go out to play.主要考的是时态。

2.地点状语从句:where,wherever,anywhereThey are planting the trees where there is plenty of water and sunlight.Wherever you go , I will follow you.3.原因状语从句:because,as,for,sinceAs the weather was fine ,we decided to climb up the mountain.Since you have finished your work,let’s go now.4.结果状语从句:so...that,such...thatHe ran so fast that we couldn’t catch up with him.It is such fine weather that we decide to have a picnic.5.条件状语从句:if,unless,as long as,so long as,in case,providedAs long as he is alive,he will work.Take a taxi in case you are late for the class.6.目的状语从句:so that,in order thatHe spoke slowly so that everyone could understand him.You will need to study for many years in order that you may become a doctor.7.让步状语从句:although,though,as(although可放在句首,though不能放在句首)Although he was tired,he still kept working.8.方式状语从句:as,as ifIt looks as if it is going to rain.9.比较状语从句:as...as,thanThis machine is much heavier than that one.四.落地检验——高考真题__volleyball is her main focus,she is also great at basketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.WhileD.Unless___they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedure.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.OnceOnce bitten ,twice shy.一朝一朝被蛇咬,三年怕井绳。

高考状语从句精华版总结

高考状语从句精华版总结

状语从句要点
2) 一…就 as soon as/immediately/directly the moment/the minute/on(upon) doing no sooner…than 主句过去完成, 从句过去时 hardly/scarcely…when (1) Once you remember it, you’ll never forget it. (2) The moment I heard the voice, I knew father was coming. (3) I had hardly got home when it began to rain. Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. 3) 固定句式 …之后才… a. It will be +时间段+before… b. It is +时间段+ since + 过去时 自从…以来, …时间了 It was +时间段+ since + 过去完成时
状语从句要点
(1) It will be half a year before I come back. (2) It won’t be long before we meet again. (3) It is three years since I began to smoke. (4) It was 4 months since they had departed. 3.条件状语从句 if unless=if …not so long as/as long as on condition that… suppose/supposing… provided that… 4.方式状语从句 as if/as though/as

高考最困难考点系列汇总:状语从句

高考最困难考点系列汇总:状语从句

高考最困难考点系列汇总:状语从句状语从句命题说明】状语从句是高考命题中最难的考点之一。

状语从句的命题形式灵活多样,正确判断和使用状语从句的连词是状语从句主要的命题形式。

状语从句主要以语法填空、短文改错、单项填空的形式进行考查。

高考范文中含有状语从句的句子也是判断高级句型的体现。

状语从句的核心考点】考点一:时间状语从句1.when。

while。

as例如:When he knocked at the door。

I was working at the table.他敲门时我正在桌子旁边工作。

I want XXX that while they are young.我希望那些女孩们趁着年轻的时候去体验一下那样的生活。

As XXX。

the child starts to string more words XXX.随着语言能力不断发展,孩子开始把更多的词连起来说。

When/While/As I was walking down the street。

I came across an old friend of mine.当我沿大街行走时,碰巧遇到了我的一个老朋友。

考点总结:1.when 既可引导一个持续动作,也可引导一个短暂动作,可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。

2.从属连词 while 引导的动作必须是持续性的,侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。

3.从属连词 as 可表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成,可译为“一边……,(一边……)”或“随着……”。

4.如果主句表示的是短暂性动作,而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作,此时 when,while 与 as 可互换使用。

2.when 的特殊用法例如:Tom was about to close the window when his n was XXX.XXX正要关窗户,这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。

One Friday。

高考状语从句总结

高考状语从句总结

状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。

状语从句分为:1. 时间状语从句、2. 地点状语从句、3. 原因状语从句、4条件状语从句、5让步状语从句、6. 方式状语从句、7. 目的状语从句、8. 结果状语从句、9. 比较状语从句一.时间状语从句1.when/ while/ as 引导的时间状语从句(1)when 用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作发生。

从句的谓语动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的。

When the film began, my telephone rang.(2)while 用于主从句的两个延续性动作同时发生而又具有对比意义。

从句的谓语动词用延续性动词。

My brother was washing the dishes while I was cleaning the table.(3)as 意为“一边......一边......”;“随着”常用于表示两个动作同时或几乎同时发生;表述两个发展变化中的情况,表示在某事发生的过程中另一事发生;I saw Tom as I was getting off the bus. As I grow older, I alsogrow smaller.2.since; before; after 引导时间状语从句(1) since 意为“自从”引导状语从句,从句常用一般过去时,主句常用现在完成时。

I haven't seen him since he left Beijing.* It is/ has been + 时间段+ since + 从句“自从......有多长时间了”It is / has been six years since she graduated from the university.(2)before “在......之前”“还未......就....../ 还没来得及....就......”The man left before I could ask for his name.* It +be + 一段时间+ before + 从句过了一段时间才......(强调时间之长)It +be + not + 一段时间+ before + 从句没过多久就...... (强调时间之短)且It will be +一段时间+ before + 一般现在时; It was +一段时间+before + 一般过去时It will be three months before we meet again.It was not long before we finished the work.(3)after 在.......之后After I finish my homework, I will have agood rest.3.till;until ; not...until 引导时间状语从句(1)主句是肯定句时主句是肯定句时,从句也为肯定式,表示动作一直持续到till/ until表示的时间为止,till/ until 意为“直到......为止”I will wait here till/ until you come back.(2)主句是否定句时not...till/ until 意为“直到......才......”,在运用中,常用not...until...She didn’t arrive till/ until the meeting began.14.名词性短语引导时间状语从句every/ each time 每次next time 下次the first time 第一次the last time 最后一次Every time I see him, he is working hard. The first time I saw him, he looked young.5. 表示“一......就......”的引导词as soon as; the moment等等As soon as/The moment I saw it, I fell in love with it.二.where,wherever 引导地点状语从句where 表示特定地点wherever 表示非特定地点I will go where he went. 我要去他去过的地方。

高考状语从句

高考状语从句

高考状语从句高考状语从句是在句子中起修饰或限定作用的从句,常常用来表达时间、条件、原因、目的等情况。

在高考英语考试中,掌握状语从句的使用是非常重要的。

下面是一些常见的状语从句类型及其用法:1. 时间状语从句:用于表示主句发生的时间。

例如:I will call you when I arrive home.(当我到家后会给你打电话。

)He had already left before I arrived.(在我到达之前他已经离开了。

)2. 条件状语从句:表示主句的发生条件。

例如:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们将呆在家里。

)Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam.(除非你努力学习,否则你会考不及格。

)3. 原因状语从句:表达主句的原因。

例如:Because he was sick, he couldn't attend the meeting.(因为他生病了,所以不能参加会议。

)Since it's raining, we decided to stay indoors.(因为下雨了,我们决定待在室内。

)4. 目的状语从句:表示主句的目的或出发点。

例如:I brought my umbrella so that I wouldn't get wet.(我带了伞,以便不会淋湿。

)He works hard in order that he can achieve his goals.(他努力工作以便能达到自己的目标。

)以上只是状语从句的几个常见用法,考生在备考过程中还需多加练习,加深对状语从句的理解和使用。

状语从句用法总结计划完整

状语从句用法总结计划完整

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示时间关系,常由连词“当……时候”、“随着”、“一旦”、“随时”、“直到”、“自从”等引导。

例如:1.当我在家里的时候,我妈妈总是在旁边看着我。

2.随着天气的转暖,我们就可以去郊游了。

3.一旦你有了问题,就可以找我帮忙。

4.随时都可以来找我,我随时都在。

5.直到你完成这个任务,我才会离开。

6.自从我来到这个城市,我就没有回过家。

二、地点状语从句地点状语从句用来表示地点关系,常由连词“在……地方”、“位于”、“从……起”、“直至”等引导。

例如:1.在这个超市里,你可以找到各种各样的商品。

2.位于市中心的位置,使得这个商场非常繁华。

3.从这家公司起,我们的合作就一直非常好。

4.直至你找到工作,你就可以安心了。

三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示原因关系,常由连词“因为”、“由于”、“鉴于”等引导。

例如:1.因为我今天不舒服,所以我不想去上课。

2.由于天气的原因,我们取消了郊游计划。

3.鉴于你的表现,老师给了你很高的评价。

四、条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示条件关系,常由连词“如果”、“只要”、“除非”、“只要……就”等引导。

例如:1.如果明天不下雨,我们就去郊游。

2.只要你能努力,你一定能成功。

3.除非你道歉,否则我不会原谅你。

4.只要你想明白,你就会知道我为什么这样做。

五、目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表示目的关系,常由连词“为了”、“以便”、“好”等引导。

例如:1.为了能更好地学习,他每天都很努力。

2.以便你能理解,我解释得很详细。

3.好让你明白,我特意给你举个例子。

六、结果状语从句结果状语从句用来表示结果关系,常由连词“所以”、“因此”、“结果”、“从而”等引导。

例如:1.所以他没能来,因为他生病了。

2.因此我们决定,明天再去郊游。

3.结果这个方法很有效,我们很快就完成了任务。

4.从而使我们的工作更加顺利。

一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示时间关系,常由连词“当……时候”、“随着”、“一旦”、“随时”、“直到”、“自从”等引导。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

状语从句常见考点(一)时间状从
1.when/while/as
1) when:
①sb was doing sth when sth happened.
②sb was about to do sth when sth happened.
③sb was on the point of doing sth when sth happened.
④sb had (just/already) done sth when sth happened
⑤when=since (既然)
Eg: Why did you go to the restaurant when you can easily cook at home?
⑥when=while=although (引导让步状语从句)
2)while:
①while引导时间状从时,后面只能使用延续性动词,后面通常用进行时态,也可以使用一般时态。

While/When/As sb was doing sth, sth happened.
=Sb was doing sth when sth happened.
②while放于两个分句中间表示对比,“然而”: A, while B.
注:A, B两个分句结构一般要满足对称原则。

③while=although, 放于句首,引导让步状语从句。

Eg: While I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a person.
While his idea sounds reasonable, not all the people agree to it.
3)as:
①引导时间状从,后面接延续动词和瞬间动词均可。

②引导时间状从,还有“随着...”的意思,此时,要注意和with构成的非谓语结构的用法差异:
翻译:a. 随着社会的发展,保护环境变得愈发重要。

b. 随着互联网的普及,很多人的网购梦想变成了现实。

③引导时间状从,还有“一边...,一边...”的意思。

④引导比较状从:
A.... as +adj/adv + as 或... as +adj + a/an + sl. + as
B....not as (so) + adj/adv + as
Eg: The project was completed earlier than we had expected/than (it was) expected.
C. ...as many/much + n. as ...
⑤引导方式状从:
Eg: Now they lived a very happy life as they wished.
注:Just as ..., so ...
翻译:正如鱼离不开水一样,人类生活同样离不开空气。

⑥引导让步状从:adj/adv/v./n. +as/though +主谓,主句.
翻译:
a. 尽管这道题难度很大,我仍然打算把它算出来。

b. 虽然他还是个小孩,但是他相当的能干。

c. _____________ as a doctor, I don't like him as a person.
A. I admire him much
B. How much I admire him
C. Much as I admire him
D. As I admire him
⑦引导原因状从,“由于”:
2. before:
①要就多久才...:
It will be long/a long time before sb does sth.
It was long/a long time before sb did sth.
Or: It will take long/a long time before sb does sth.
It took long/a long time before sb did sth.
翻译:过了很长时间我才意识到英语语法学习的重要性。

②没过多久就...:
It won’t be long/a long time before sb does sth.
It wasn’t long/a long time before sb did sth.
Or: It won't take long/a long time before sb does sth.
It didn't take long/a long time before sb did sth.
翻译:你不用担心,他过不了多久就会回来的。

③过去发生的两个动作有明显先后关系时:
…had done sth. (for a long time) before …did…
翻译:我进入中学前已经学了三年的英语了。

④当过去发生的两个动作相继发生,间隔时间很短时:
… did …before sb did sth.
… did …before sb could do sth.
翻译:在我来不及接电话之前,他就把电话挂了。

3. since:
①…have/has done sth. since …did…
②It is/has been three years since sb did sth.
③It was three years since sb had done sth.
4.time:
a. Every/Each time A, B.
b. Next time A, B.
c. The first/last time A, B.
d. B y the time …did…, …had done…
By the time …does…, …will have done…
e. It's the first/second time (that) sb has done sth.
It was the first/second time that sb had done sth.
PS: By 2006, …had done…
By now, …have/has done…
By 2012, …will have done…
5. 一…,就…:
①As soon as A, B.
The moment/minute/instant A, B.
Immediately/directly/instantly A, B.
②No sooner had sb done sth than …did…
Hardly/Scarcely had sb done sth be fore …did…
③On/Upon doing sth, sb. …
At the sight/thought/sound of sth, sb….
6. until:
①放于陈述句时,句中动词须为延续性动词:
②放于否定句时,句中动词须为瞬间性动词:
③It was not until …that …did…
④Not until ... did sb do sth.
请用三种方式翻译以下句子:
昨天直到他回到家我才知道事情的真相。

A.___________________________________________.
B.___________________________________________.
C.___________________________________________.。

相关文档
最新文档