辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一11月周测英语试卷 Word版含答案
辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期12月周测英语试卷Word版含答案
2020-2021学年度上学期周测试题时间：120分钟总分：150分命题人：高一英语组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers take to the picnic?A. Some drinks.B. Some fruit.C. Some desserts.2. What did the man like about the movie?A. The acting.B. The music.C. The scenery.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Play baseball.B. Watch a game.C. Do her work.4. What will the woman work as?A. An assistant.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new TV set.B. A TV program.C. A radio program.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What does the man take to school?A. Five books.B. Three pens.C. Two rulers.7. Why does the man’s back hurt?A. He studies for too long.B. He picks up some dictionaries.C. He carries a heavy backpack.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一下学期学业水平模拟测试英语试题
辽宁省抚顺一中2020-2021学年高一下学期学业水平模拟测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft (救生艇)in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales (鲸).“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的).Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took the m to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1．Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A．in a lake B．in a riverC．in a sea D．in a desert2．After their boat sank, the couple _______.A．jumped into the sea B．heard waterC．watched the boat sail away D．stayed in the life raft3．When the fishing boat picked them up, _______ .A．they stood up as quickly as possibleB．they climbed onto the boat easilyC．their life raft was in good conditionD．their two months at sea was overOne afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. I admired his patience for tolerating her constant words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved on.I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant talking, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shopping when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He turned it into a long cane (手杖) and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t chang e. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”“Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said, “His wife describes each painting s o he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm. 4．Which of the following statements is true?A．The husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.B．The husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his own jacket.C．The husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.D．The husband allowed blindness to change his life.5．The underlined word “encountered” in the passage means “________”.A．cheated B．metC．talked D．argued6．We can infer from the passage that ___________.A．the man had his eyes blinded in a fightB．the man can see very well while visiting the museumC．the woman was very patient and devoted to his husbandD．the man often wasted time by visiting exhibitionsMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. “Please God, I can’t do any thing more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of nay hands. ”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”7．There was silence on the other end of the line because __________A．the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB．the speaker was not listeningC．the speaker had gone awayD．the speaker was unable to speak8．The sentence “... he even made the honor roll” means that “_______”A．he was even on the list to be punishedB．he was even on the list of students who were lazyC．he was even on the list of students who were always late for schoolD．he was even on the list of the best students at school9．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.B．School educ ation doesn’t work without full support from parents.C．Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.D．Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.10．Karl has a ________ mother.A．great B．foolishC．stupid D．dishonest二、七选五Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety.11．One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.12．If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.13．Do not forget to eat and sleep properly. Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).14．Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.15．. While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.A．Third, physical fitnessB．First, study regularlyC．Fourth, prepare scheduleD．Second, reduce study pressureE.Students should remember that tests are just a part of lifeF.You should go to bed earlyG.You’d better turn to your teachers for help三、完形填空When a person is curious(好奇的) about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know more about it. There is nothing 16 with curiosity in itself. Whether it is good or bad 17 on what people are curious about.Curiosity (好奇心) is 18 silly or wrong. Some people with nothing to do are19 of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. They are 20 to know what they are eating or drinking, what they are bringing home or taking out or 21 they have come home so early or late. To be interested in these things is 22 because they are not important at all. It is none of their 23 to know what neighbors do or are doing. Such curiosity is 24 not only foolish but also harmful. For most probably, it 25 to small talk which often brings 26 , shame or dis-respect to others, and thus hurt their feelings.On the other 27 , there is a noble curiosity— the curiosity of the wise, who 28 at all the great things and try to find out all they 29 about them. Columbus could 30 have found America if he had not been 31 . James Watt would not have made the steam engine 32 his curiosity about the raising of the kettle lid (水壶盖). All the great discoveries and inventions in human history have been made 33 a result of curiosity. So the curiosity is never 34 unimportant things, which have 35 or nothing to do with the happiness of the public.16．A．good B．wrong C．right D．well 17．A．works B．puts C．takes D．depends18．A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．hardly 19．A．full B．fond C．proud D．lack 20．A．angry B．worried C．pleased D．anxious 21．A．how B．when C．why D．where 22．A．silly B．necessary C．possible D．funny 23．A．work B．homework C．duty D．business 24．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 25．A．refers B．leads C．causes D．results 26．A．pride B．harm C．good D．benefit 27．A．face B．side C．way D．hand 28．A．expect B．like C．wonder D．hate 29．A．need B．dare C．must D．can 30．A．never B．ever C．probably D．finally 31．A．famous B．careful C．curious D．hard 32．A．for B．without C．in D．from 33．A．before B．as C．after D．during 34．A．about B．by C．at D．to 35．A．much B．little C．some D．few四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
辽宁省抚顺一中2020┄2021学年高一下学期学业水平模拟测试英语试卷
英语考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft （救生艇）in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales （鲸）.“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the l ife raft and watched the boat go under the water. For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw（生的）.Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks（鲨鱼） came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.” About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto hi s boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1.Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.A.in a lakeB.in a riverC.in a seaD.in a desert2.After their boat sank, the couple _______.A.jumped into the seaB. heard waterC.watched the boat sail awayD.stayed in the life raft3.When the fishing boat picked them up, _______ .A.they stood up as quickly as possibleB.they climbed onto the boat easilyC.their life raft was in good conditionD. their two months at sea was overBOne afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided she was doing all the talking. I admired his patience for tolerating her constant words. Disturbed by their noise, I moved on.I encountered them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant talking, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter of the museum gift store doing some shopping when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He turned it into a long cane （手杖） and then tapped his way into the coatroomto get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man,” the clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art？” I asked, “He can’t see.”“Can’t see! You’re wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do,” the clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away arm in arm.4.Which of the following statements is true？A.The husband was doing all the talking when the couple viewed the works.B.The husband tapped his way to the coatroom to get his own jacket.C.The husband was considered a brave man by the clerk at the store.D.The husband allowed blindness to change his life.5.The underlined word “encountered” in the passage means “________”.A.cheatedB.metC.talkedD.argued6.We can infer from the passage that ___________.A.the man had his eyes blinded in a fightB.the man can see very well while visiting the museumC.the woman was very patient and devoted to his husbandD.the man often wasted time by visiting exhibitionsCMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. “Please God, I can’t do any thing more for my son. I’m at the end of my rope. I’m giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” Before he could say another word, I cried and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just don’t know what to do. I’ve trie d everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of nay hands. ”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mu m, remember that call from the headmaster last year？” I nodded. “That wasme. I thought I’d play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”7.There was silence on the other end of the line because __________A.the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB.the speaker was not listeningC.the speaker had gone awayD.the speaker was unable to speak8.The sentence “... he even made the honor roll” means that“_______”A.he was even on the list to be punishedB.he was even on the list of students who were lazyC.he was even on the list of students who were always late for schoolD.he was even on the list of the best students at school9.What is the main idea of this passage？A.Children in single-parent families often have mental problems.B.School education doesn’t work without full support from parents.C.Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.D.Mother’s love plays an important role in teenagers’ life.10.Karl has a ________ mother.A.greatB.foolishC.stupidD.dishonest第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年辽宁抚顺高一上英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年辽宁省抚顺市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分:150分第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15题;每小题2. 5分，满分37 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel’s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a considerate guest.Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.1. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917C. In 2003D. In 20042. What can you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.3. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.『答案』1. D 2. C 3. A『解析』这是一篇说明文。
辽宁省抚顺市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次阶段性测试英语Word版含解析
2021-2022学年度高一年级第一学期第1次阶段性测试英语试题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节供15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂赤。
ASome festivals around the worldWhen talking about celebration, festivals have much to offer. Here are some festivals in some countries.Dia de los Muertos (Mexico)Beginning at the midnight of October 31 and lasting through November 2, it is a festival when families gather together to remember those loved ones who have died. To honor the deceased, Mexican families prepare private altars in their tomes. On top of them they'll put photos of the dead and their favorite food. They also visit the graves of their beloved ones and place offerings there to pay their respects to the dead.Holi (India)Holi, popularly known as "the festival of colors'1, is an ancient Hindu festival which signifies the end of winter and the victory of good over evil. Celebrated mostly in India usually in March, the festival lasts for a night and a day.During the festival, people wet each other with water balloons and water guns, then they throw color powder on one another. There are also marching bands, dancing, food and drink, and much laughter. A great number of people are infected by its playful and childlike atmosphere.La Tomatina (Spain)As a big food fight, it is possibly the most chaotic festival.According to records the festival dates back to a parade in which some naughty teenagers knocked one performer off his stilts and caused a fight of throwing vegetables accidentally. It was once banned until 1957 when the locals held a protest with a mock funeral. They carried a coffin containing a huge tomato as bands played a funeral march. Finally, in the decades since, La Tomatina has become a popular event which attracts lots of tourists to have fun.If you happen to join in the event, be aware that you squash the tomato before throwing it. Have a great time but avoid causing any injury.1.Which festival in China is similar to Dia de los Muertos in purpose?ntern Festival.B. Mid-Autumn Festival.C. Dragon Boat Festival.D. Qingming Festival.2. Which of the following best describes Holi and La Tomatina?【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。
2020-2021学年辽宁抚顺高一上英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年辽宁抚顺高一上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.Book your own vacation package online! A sunny Miami, Florida is waiting for you!South Beach Bicycle TourThere're many choices of bicycles available for you to rent. You can ride to local attractions, including the Miami Design District, Downtown Miami, the Art Deco District in Miami Beach, all within a 10-to-25-minute bike ride. It's a great way to get around South Beach, avoiding traffic jams and saving money.Prices: Ages 1 and Up: $26.75Includes: Guided bike training, safety helmet, lock and a bottle waterActivity Availability: 9:00 AM—7:00 PMMiami Beach Art Deco Pedicab（三轮车）TourThe Miami Beach Art Deco Pedicab Tour is a great way to truly experience the local Miami lifestyle. Each pedicab driver is open for any questions you may have while aboard. The pedicab, which seats only 2 passengers at a time, is fun for all ages. The tour takes about 90 minutes.Prices: Ages 19 and Up: 39.99;Ages6—18:15.99; Ages 0—5: $0.00Includes: Professional guideActivity Availability: 9:00 AM—11:00 AMBiscayne Bay（海湾）Sightseeing CruiseThe family-friendly cruise liner（游轮）, on which you can watch the wildlife and beautiful Biscayne Bay comfortably, gives you the best sightseeing tour in the Miami area. Sights include Fisher Island, Miami Beach, the Miami harbor. Miami is home to many celebrities. The duration（持续时间）is about 1.5 hours.Prices: Ages 12 and Up: 25.00;Ages3—11:19.00; Ages 0—2: $0.00Activity Availability: 10:00 AM—12:00 AM 2:00 PM—4:00 PMArt Deco Tour with Cocktails（鸡尾酒）This is the perfect way for you and your friends to enjoy your night out while viewing the best art pieces and learning about their creators and the history behind them.Prices: Ages 21 and Up: 65.00;Ages13—20:30.00; Ages 5—12: $0.00Activity Availability: 5:00 PM—7:00 PM（1）If a middle-aged couple and two children aged 5 want totour Miami, which of the following is the cheapest? A.South Beach Bicycle Tour.B.Miami Beach Art Deco Pedicab Tour.C.Biscayne Bay Sightseeing Cruise.D.Art Deco Tour with Cocktails.（2）What can you do on Biscayne Bay Sightseeing Cruise?A.Observe wild animals.B.Fish on board.C.Visit famous stars' apartments.D.Taste seafood.（3）Which of the following isn't covered in all the four tours?A.The cost of the tours.B.The advantage of the tours.C.The means of transportation.D.The time period available.2. Asha, TanzaniaHi there! My name is Asha and I'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.Samika, BangladeshHi! I'm Samika and I'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment factory. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.Frieder, GermanyHi, Frieder here. So, I'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school—listening to a teacher isn't my thing—but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club in my school. Maybe I'll see you online—my screen name is Fast Freddy.（1）From the passage, what can we learn about Samika?A.She has never felt happy because of her hard work.B.She works after school to support her family.C.She dreams of going to school.D.She works long in a toy factory.（2）From the passage, which of the following about Asha is NOT true?A.He studies hard to get well educated.B.He tries his best to help protect the environment.C.He has started the Nature Club in his school.D.He prefers to go outdoors and love animals.（3）Why is Frieder worried about the future?A.Because jobs are hard for the youth to find.B.Because he has no money to pay for his education.C.Because he cannot find a job on the Internet.D.Because he doesn't listen to his teachers.3.If you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve automatically（自动地）, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect.（1）According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills?A.Reading and listening.B.Reading and writing.C.Writing and speaking.D.Speaking and listening. （2）The underlined phrase "come across" in paragraph 2 can probably be replaced by "________".A.meet by accidentB.discoverC.find on purposeD.look for（3）The author seems to agree with the view that ________.A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every dayB.you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every dayC.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listeningD.you should take notes of whatever you are hearing（4）The passage is mainly about how to ________.A.choose suitable listening materialsB.deal with new words in readingC.improve your English as quickly as possibleD.become fluent in speaking and writing English二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届抚顺市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案
2021届抚顺市第一中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit because I tell my children all the time that just because something is hard doesn't mean that you stop doing it. I had to live what I'd been preaching(说教). That thought got me up that mountain and to the end of the ride.The importance of that ride was apparent after only a week. My eight-year-old daughter Emalee wanted to ride in a twelve-mile charity ride. That day was cold as well. She was the youngest rider. About four miles into the ride, she started feeling cold. The chill(寒冷)was making her muscles cramp a little and she began to struggle. By six miles, she had tears running down her face. It broke my heart to see her suffering like that.I told herthat she didn't have to finish. She said that she wouldn't quit. I told her how I had wanted to quit the week before, but perseverance had gotten me to the end and I knew she could do it, too.The look on her face as she pulled into the finish was priceless. She threw her arms around me and said, “You didn't quit, Mommy, so neither did I.”1. What motivated the author to finish her ride?A. Her family's encouragement.B. Her own instruction for children.C. The beautiful scenery and weather.D. The careful and thorough preparation.2. By describing the conditions Emalee met, the author wanted to________.A. show her guilt for her daughterB. prove that riding is a tough taskC. persuade her daughter to give upD. indicate she was proud of Emalee3. What does the author want to tell us according to the story?A. Never say die.B. Do nothing by halves.C. Children are what the mothers are.D. Every mother's child is handsome.BHundreds of millions of people watched on television on July 20, 1969, when American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon. Back then, businesses sold many products connected to the event and many such products are now on sales again — in celebration of the moon landing’s 50th anniversary.A limited number of Omega’s gold Speedmaster watches — the same kind that Buzz Aldrin wore on the moon — will be sold at $34,600. Omega Speedmaster watches have been an important part of space travel since NASA chose them for its moon landing in 1965. Other watches had failed required tests. Omega gave its gold Speedmasters to the astronauts at a dinner in 1969 before the landing. Another less costly type of silver Speedmasters will be sold at $ 9,650. It carries a picture of Aldrin stepping down from the moon lander.Something for children-as well as adults — is the NASA Apollo 11 moon lander set. Made by Lego, it is a group of small pieces to put together to make a model of the moon lander.Other things for sale include the anti-gravity Fisher Space Pens,developed just for the Apollo 11 mission. They work even when writing upside down. Now Fisher Space Pen Company has a limited-edition pen for sale at anout-of this-worldprice: $700, with real material from the Apollo 11 spacecraft.Back in 1969, companies were quick to show their Apollo 11 connections with media and advertisements. The food company Stouffer’s made sure consumers knew it provided food for Apollo 11 astronauts once they returned to Earth. It started the ad campaign “Everybody who’s been to the moon is eating Stouffer’s”. Fifty years later, the company is celebrating with a media campaign to share some recipes from 1969.Marketing experts David Meerman Scott says, “Since 1972,we’ve gone around and around the earth many times, and it is not interesting to people any more. I’m not sure whether they can accept such crazy prices. Now NASA has had plans to go to Mars in the 2030s and marketing efforts for a NASA Mars mission should be in development.”4. What can we learn about the gold Speedmaster watch?A. It will be sold at $34,600.B. NASA bought itats9,650.C. It has Aldrin’s picture inside.D. It was chosen by NASA in 1969.5. What does the underlined word “out-of-this-world” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Extremely fair.B. Surprisingly high.C. Really low.D. Truly worthwhile.6. What does David Meerman Scott mean?A. It is a waste of money to go around and around the moon.B. People will be interested in the products connected to Apollo.C. Since 1972,governments have lost interest in moon explorations.D. The event of going to Mars will be another good chance to advertise.7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text?A. To show how to design the best advertisement.B. To forecast the sales of the products in the text.C. To introduce some of the products connected to Apollo 11.D. To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing.CWhen you think of the icy Arctic Ocean, do you picture cold blue waters, on which float (漂浮) icebergs home to animals and fish not seen elsewhere on the planet? Think again, or rather add 300 billion pieces of plastic (塑料) to your picture. That's the amount of plastic that scientists believe is floating around the Arctic Ocean. Most of the plastic is in the area to the east of Greenland and north of Scandinavia.Where did it come from? After all, the lands near the Arctic are not really full of people. It turns out that ocean currents are carrying plastic thrown into the ocean all the way to the Arctic. An ocean current is an unending movement of sea water from one point to another. It is caused by several things including heat from the Sun, wind and movement of the Earth.Many of these plastic pieces seem to have travelled for years before reaching the Arctic. This was worked out by scientists studying the plastic problem after they observed the condition of the pieces. While much plastic floats on top of the water, a lot also may be on the sea floor.Plastic has been widely used for 60 years on Earth and our careless throwing of plastic things is slowly turning the once perfectly clean Arctic into a dangerous place. Unlike food waste and plant waste, plastic doesn't breakdown so easily. In fact the United States Environment Protection Organization reports that “every bit of plastic ever made still exists”.What's the effect? Seabirds, sea turtles and other ocean creatures could get hurt and die when they accidentallyswallowplastic. Plastic waste affects fishing, affecting people who earn money through fishing. Plastics can let out dangerous poisons (毒物) into the water. These may be swallowed by fish, and when these fish are caught and eaten by people or bigger animals, they could get poisoned too!8. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Arctic Ocean is heavily polluted.B. The plastic is mostlyin the area in the east of Greenland.C. An ocean current is just caused by the movement of the earth.D. Much more plastic floats on top of the water.9. Which of the following doesn't contribute to the plastic ocean?A. Humans throw away plastic things at will.B. Ocean currents carry plastic things everywhere.C. Plastic can let out harmful things into the water.D. Plastic is hard to break down.10. What does the underlined word “swallow” in the last Paragraph mean?A. Break down.B. Take in.C. Accept.D. Touch.11. What's the best title of the text?A. Are Men to Blame for Plastic Ocean?B. Arctic Ocean and Its Future!C. Is Plastic Harmful?D. Arctic Ocean or Plastic Ocean?DWhen my friend suggested going to the op shop (二手商店)，instantly I thought “I hope no one I know sees me”. It was the same when my cousin commented on my new furniture and Japanese, fine-bone-china bowls and asked where I got them. They were from the local op shop but instead I said “from the antique shop”.Many people in my Greek-Cypriot community would look down on me if I said I shopped at the op shop. They may pity me, consider me poor, a failure. Immigrants sacrificed their families and homes for a better life. Buying a house and having enough money to live comfortably, to educate your children and see them also live comfortably, are a big part of the immigrant dream, But has this dream made us materialistic at the cost of our own planet?Our love for purchasing the latest trendy clothes or furniture, then donating them when we are tired of them has become normal. I was once like this. But after watching the documentaryThe True CostI learned donated clothes that don’t get sold are sent to developing nations, many of them ending up in landfills (垃圾填埋地). In addition, your new dress requires electricity and materials to make. But if you buy a second-hand dress, that’s one less dress in a landfill and one less new dress to be made.A friend introduced me to op shopping only a few years ago. My firstitem was a dress she gifted me. It was lovely and I loved it. Nobody could tell it was second-hand. This opened me up to purchasing more second-hand high quality branded clothes. Once I visited a friend and was impressed by how she decorated her apartment. “It’s all second-hand,” she said. I couldn’t believe it. The truth is a lot of things sold at the op shop are in new or almost new condition. That’s when I made the decision to only buy second-hand things.Selling second-hand things isn’t anything new butwhat the planet needs is more buyers. There is so much excess (过量) production in the world. So stop feeling ashamed, and let’s get shopping.12. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1?A. Pride.B. Embarrassment.C. Delight.D. Sympathy.13. Whatare many people in the author’s community like?A. They are probably materialistic.B. They care about the environment.C. They think highly of op shopping.D. They look down upon immigrants.14. What was the author encouraged to do after visiting her friend’s apartment?A. Watch the documentaryThe True Cost.B. Donate more to local charities.C. Avoid shopping too much.D. Stop buying new things.15. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To entertain.B. To advertise.C. To persuade.D. To describe.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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英语听力部分I.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did thd woman do last night?A.She watched TV.B.She wrote a story.C.She read a book.2.What doe the man decide to do?A.Repaint his car.B.Give away his old carC.Buy a new car.3.How does the woman look in that sweater?A.Bad.B.Pretty.C.Fat.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A joke.B.A sad experienceC.A book5.What does the woman probably think of the man’s plan?A.Funny.B.Great.C.Surprising.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What day is it today?A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday7.What did Mike plan to do tomorrow afternoon?A.Do some shopping.B.Play basketball.C.Watch a game on TV.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where did the woman probably want to work when she was little?A.A t a hospitalB.A t a schoolC.A t a theatre9.What is the man’s father?A.A doctor.B.A pilotC. A teacher听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.W hen does the man usually go to bed now?A.At about 9:30 pmB.At about 10:00 pmC.At about 10:30 pm11.W hat did Jim do this morning?A.He saw a doctorB.He read a storybookC.He took a walk12.W hat’s the relationship between the speakers?A.WorkmatesB.FriendsC.Mother and son听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.H ow’s the weather today?A.FineB.CloudyC.Rainy14.W hat will the woman do in the park?A.Meet the manB.Go on a picnicC.Take pictures15.H ow will the woman go to the man’s place tomorrow?A.By busB.By taxiC.On foot16.W hy does the man call the woman？A.To invite her to dinnerB.To tell her when to meet tomorrowC.To give advice on her transportation tool听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.W hat is the woman doing?A.She is telling about her new school.B.She is showing people around her school.C.She is telling new students about a buiding.18.W here is the computer room?A.On the first floorB.On the secound floorC.On the third floor19.W hen does the first class begin?A.At 8:00 amB.At 8:30 amC.At 9:00 am20.W hat will they do next?A.Visit the libraryB.Enter the buldingC.Borrow some books.笔试部分I．阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A.Sharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening(令人恐惧的).But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on(刁难) you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.21.What can we infer (推断)from Sharon about high school?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide little care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.23.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.B.When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach(田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in sports, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, "John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn't you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you're so good at it." John answered, "Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason."From then on, I often remember my student's reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I've found that a simple "I trust that you can do it!" Can go a long way!24.According to Paragraph 1, what does the author seem to think more about ?A.John's PE marksB.John's self-confidenceC.John's interest in sportsD.John's state of health25.Why did John take part in the track team?A.He had been an excellent runner.B.He was encouraged by his teacher.C.He liked running more than tennis.D.He had no tennis coach to train him.26.What’s the purpose of this passage ?A.to build a close teacher-student relationshipB.to introduce a new way of sports trainingC.to explain the value of sports and gamesD.to show the importance of encouragement27.Who is the passage mainly written for ?A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.playersC.Studies show that humans and cats have been living together for about 9,500 years. Dogs have lived with humans longer than cats, and dogs have been trained to do what people want them to do.As cat owners know well, cats do not follow humans in the same way dogs do. As a result, many people have come to think that maybe cats do not understand human language. A report shows that cats understand human language well enough to recognize their own names. The report tells a series of experiments with house cats in Japan. In these tests, people said four words that were similar to cats' names, and each word had the same number of syllables(音节) and some of the same sounds.The cats seemed to lose interest after the speaker said a few of the words. Then the person said the cats' names. The cats moved their ears when they heard their names. They also moved their feet.In another part of the experiment, Japanese researchers went to a cat café, a business where humans can come to spend time with cats. They compared house cats to cats that live at the cat café. People said the names of the cats staying in the cat café. These house cats reacted(反应) as much to the names of the cats living at the cat café just as to their own names. The researchers thought this was because visitors may give food to the cats when they reacted.The researchers hope that the findings from their study will help both cats and people. They add that perhaps cats can learn words to warn them of dangerous things or places.28.What does the report show?A.Dogs can recognize their names.B.Cats know nothing about humans.C.Cats understand some human language.D.Dogs have lived with humans shorter than cats.29.How did the cats react when they heard their names in the tests?A.They moved their ears.B.They made a big noise.C.They moved off the speaker.D.They touched the speaker with their feet.30.Why did the Japanese researchers go to the cat café?A.To take care of cats.B.To do an experiment with cats.C.To buy some cat food.D.To drink coffee.31.What's the main idea of the passage?A.The cats like to live with human beings.B.The cats can understand what human says.C.The cats and dogs both are friends of human.D.Human like dogs better than the cats.D.Camping has a long history in Australia. The country has a long history about it , which is a way of life for people in that country. Although that way of life has mostly died out in the modern country, we must take care to remember it.There is a long tradition. When gold was first discovered and people came from around the world to find their fortune, many could not afford to stay in a hotel and nor would there have been enough, so they all brought tents (帐篷) and set them up next to their little goldfield. Many people alive in Australia today are born from those people who spent large parts of their lives in tents. And it seems to have stayed with us all the way to modern Australia.In summer, the nation's camping grounds are packed (挤满) with families on holidays. It is a great experience for a kid to lie in a tent where he or she can hear all the sounds of nature. It's a place where they can learn skills like making a fire, cooking and swimming in the water, which they will use for their whole lives.Of course, things have changed a lot from the early days of camping, when you would carry everything you need on your back. Now there are all kinds of equipment to take with you, from solar panels (太阳能板) for your electric razor (电动剃须刀) to an outdoor shower. In fact, many campsites you see around the country are so decorated that you have to wonder why they are bothered to leave the house at all.32. What does the underlined word "it" in the first paragraph refer to?A. Australia.B. Tradition.C. Camping.D. Fortune.33. The second paragraph mainly tells us about _______.A. the history of camping in AustraliaB. what the first settlers did in AustraliaC. the hotel situations in AustraliaD. Australians' modern way of life34. What do Australians prefer to do when summer comes?A. To go fishing.B. To make tents by themselves.C. To go camping.D. To listen to nature.35. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. solar panels are necessary for campingB. things have changed a lot about campingC. there are lots of goldfields in AustraliaD. Camping has already died out nowadays第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。