高考一轮总复习英语课件：1-5-1a必修5Unit 1 Great scientists
1．A.set up C．went up
B．took up D．picked up
解析： set up“建立”；took up“占据”；went up“上 升”；picked up“捡起”。此处表示他建立了自己的一家小 公司。故选 A 项。
2．A.good C．extra
B．bad D．few
解析：可根据文章最后一段第 18 空后 additional high “school” fee 得知，是额外的费用，即在他本应上的学之外 受到的“教育”。故选 C 项。
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. Degree, Decided to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before __3__， he bought a Rolex watch with the __4__ made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be__5__ down for inspection. Glen knew that carrying the __6__ goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying __7__ for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a __8__
解析： 句意： 他用课外工作和奖学金存的钱买了一只手 表。savings“积蓄”。故选 C 项。
5．A.put C．taken
B．looked D．lied
解析：句意：他的手表也被要求摘下来接受检查。 be taken down“摘下来”。故选 C 项。
6．A.ordinary C．specific
B．common D．many
解析： ordinary“ 普通的 ” ； common“ 平常的 ” ； specific“特殊的”；many“许多的”。句意：他知道带某 些特殊的商品出海关是要缴税的。故选 C 项。
3．A.staying C．living
B．leaving D．coming
解析： staying“停留”；leaving“离开”；living“生 活”；coming“来”。此处表示在离开他得到博士学位的那 个地方。故选 B 项。
4．A.books C．savings
B．things D．pounds
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of __19__，which he would __20__ as the secret of his success forever. 篇章导读： 本文是一篇记叙文。 文中讲述了一个商人的 故事， 他过海关为了逃税而撒谎， 结果却经受了更为严格的 检查，他从中懂得了诚实的重要性。
The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and __15__ him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if __16__ reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be charged according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after __17__ the plane for long. After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep __18__ on him, because the
板块四 限时· 规范· 特训
Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时 17′) [2017·河 北 定 州 模 拟 ]Carl Kenton is a wealthy businessman. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he __1__ his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his__2__ expensive “school” fee. He always owes his success to it.
fake(假货). When he was __9__of his “smarts”， immediately, __10__ the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which __11_ nearly 100,000, into pieces at hearing Glen's words. Glen was 12. Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined__13__. For many times of entryexit __14__ he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment.
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高考英语一轮复习人教版必修5Unit1greatscientists名师优质课件(92张)
• 3. What he often stresses is that the key to success is to make efforts whatever you are doing. • 他经常强调成功的秘诀就是，无论你正在做 什么都要竭尽全力。
• • • • • •
Ⅰ.单词速忆 1．________ attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加 2．________ absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 3．________ blame vt.责备；谴责 n．过失；责备 4．________ defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败 5．________ vt.治愈；治疗n.治愈；痊愈 cure
• ★话题佳句
• 1．At the age of 20, she went to India, where she worked as a teacher. • 20岁的时候，她去了印度，在那儿当老师。
• 2. Being creative, he put forward some new ways to overcome the difficulties he came across in his research. • 他富有创意，提出了一些新的方法克服在研 究中遇到的困难。
• 1．出生时无手无脚，曾被很多人当作怪物嘲 笑； • 2．永不言弃；乐观自信； • 3．会游泳、冲浪、钓鱼；完成了大学教育并 获得了双学位，是两个公司的CEO; • 4．人生信条：态度就是高度。
• 【晨背范文】 • Attitude is altitude • When asked about the secret of his success, Nick's answer is “Attitude is altitude”．He thinks a positive attitude is the key to success. • He was born without limbs.He used to be made fun of for looking like a monster.Everything seemed impossible to him.
人教版高考英语一轮复习课件必修5Unit1Greatscientists
more
(对……作出贡献) the Belt and Road construction.
(201nly
(有助于) your physical fitness.
③Who
(作出巨大贡献) the
civil-rights movement in the U.S.? (2016全国Ⅰ,阅读理解A)
12. handle 13. announce
单
14. announcement instruct
词 15. instruction
拓 展
16. construction construct
reject
rejection
n.把手 vt.处理 vt.宣布;通告 n.通告;宣布 vt.指示 n.指示 n.建筑物 vt.建设;修建 vt.拒绝 n.拒绝;抛弃
1. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of
the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能说得
清楚。
句 2.So many thousands of terrified people died
归纳拓展
①conclude
sth. from sth. from sth. that
从……中推断出，
断定……
②conclude sth. with以……结束……
③in conclusion最后;总之
④come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
高考运用:完成句子
(把责任推到) the alarm clock.
浙江专用2022版高考英语一轮复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版
②connect. . . with. . . 把……和……连接起来
③associate. . . with. . . 把……和……联系起来
④combine. . . with. . . 把……和……结合起来
Step 1 诵读经典·渗透文化意识
Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章 Thomas Edison—My Favorite Scientist
6. instruct vt. 指示; 教导; 命令→_in_s_t_r_u_c_to_r_n. 教员; 传授者→_in__st_r_u_c_t_io_n_n. 用法 说明; 操作指南→_in__st_r_u_c_t_iv_e_adj. 有教育意义的 7. construct vt. 建设; 修建→_c_o_n_st_r_u_c_t_io_n_n. 建设; 建筑物 8. contribute vt. & vi. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助→_c_o_n_tr_i_b_u_t_io_n_n. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助 9. reject vt. 拒绝; 不接受; 抛弃→_r_ej_e_c_t_io_n_n. 拒绝; 抛弃 10. caution n. 小心, 谨慎→_c_a_u_t_io_u_s_adj. 小心的, 谨慎的
Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务
1. 写出以下文中亮点词语的汉语意思
be thought to be
_被__认__为__是__
be worth doing
_值__得__被__做__
be always eager to do _总__渴__望__做__…__…__
earn the nickname
_赢__得__绰__号__
Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. But as a matter of fact, he was a man full of imagination.
一轮复习人教版高中英语必修5UNIT1GREATSCIENTISTS课件
how creative my designs were.
作__品__；__创__作__
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)On every single move you have to analyze a
situation，process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best
5．_(_b_e)__st_r_ic_t_w_i_t_h_.._. ________对……严格的
6．_sl_o_w__d_o_w_n_慢下来 7．_a_p_a_rt_f_r_o_m__除……之外；此外 8．_l_in_k_._.._to_._..__________将……和……联系起来 9．_u_n_d_e_r_c_o_n_s_tr_u_c_ti_o_n___在建设中 10．b_e__c_a_u_ti_o_u_s_a_b_o_u_t___小心……
语境运用 3．The great bridge under _c_o_n_s_tr_u_c_ti_o_n__ is designed by Chinese engineers and it will take about a year to _c_o_n_s_tr_u_c_t_ the large bridge. (construct) 4．I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new _c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e_．Last week I got a new job in a big firm, and I found it very _c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_in_g__． (challenge)
[句式 辨识·运用]
教材原句背诵
句式结构仿写
高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版必修5
1.He became inspiring when he thought about helping ordinary people exposing to cholera.___i_n_s_p_ir_in_g_→__i_n_s_p_ir_e_d_; _e_x_p_o_si_n_g_→__e_x_p_o_s_ed_____
on the website and the trip will be shared online. 2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I don't want to get too ___a_b_s_o_rb_e_d___ (absorb) in modeling. 3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame ___o_n______ the alarm clock.
n．[C]播音员 14.__ch__a_ll_e_n_g_e_ n．[C，U]挑战 vt.向……挑战→__c_h_a_l_le_n__g_in_g__ adj.挑战性的 15.__co__n_s_tr_u_c_t_ vt.建设；修建→_c_o_n__st_r_u_c_ti_o_n__ n．[U]建设；[C]建筑物 16.__p_o_ll_u_t_e_ vt.污染；弄脏→__p_o_l_lu_t_i_o_n_ n．[U]污染→_p__o_ll_u_t_ed_ adj.被污染了的 17.__r_e_j_e_c_t _ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→__re_j_e_c_t_io_n__ n．[U]拒绝；抛弃 18._s_c_i_en__ti_fi_c_ adj.科学的→___s_c_ie_n_t_if_i_c_a_ll_y____ ad v.科学地→__s_c_ie_n_c_e_ n．科学 →___sc_i_e_n_t_is_t____ n．[C]科学家
on the website and the trip will be shared online. 2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I don't want to get too ___a_b_s_o_rb_e_d___ (absorb) in modeling. 3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame ___o_n______ the alarm clock.
n．[C]播音员 14.__ch__a_ll_e_n_g_e_ n．[C，U]挑战 vt.向……挑战→__c_h_a_l_le_n__g_in_g__ adj.挑战性的 15.__co__n_s_tr_u_c_t_ vt.建设；修建→_c_o_n__st_r_u_c_ti_o_n__ n．[U]建设；[C]建筑物 16.__p_o_ll_u_t_e_ vt.污染；弄脏→__p_o_l_lu_t_i_o_n_ n．[U]污染→_p__o_ll_u_t_ed_ adj.被污染了的 17.__r_e_j_e_c_t _ vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→__re_j_e_c_t_io_n__ n．[U]拒绝；抛弃 18._s_c_i_en__ti_fi_c_ adj.科学的→___s_c_ie_n_t_if_i_c_a_ll_y____ ad v.科学地→__s_c_ie_n_c_e_ n．科学 →___sc_i_e_n_t_is_t____ n．[C]科学家
新高考英语通用版总复习一轮课件第一部分必修5Unit1Greatscientists
8.___e_x_p_o_se___ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光→___e_x_p_o_s_u_re__ n.暴露； 曝光
9.___c_u_r_e__ n.治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗
10.___c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e__ n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→____c_h_a_l_le_n_g_e_r_ n.挑战者
announce
(announcement) that polluted water carried the virus.After that, he
“King Cholera” 10.____w_a_s_d_e_f_e_a_te_d_take a ___s_ci_e_n_ti_f_ic__ (science) approach to the problem.
second (two) was right but he needed evidence.When another outbreak hit
London in 1854，
and
tried to get information.He found that most of the deaths were near to
2.___I_n__ conclusion，this project will benefit all the villagers. 3.I was very much pleased by your _a_n_a_l_y_si_s_ (analyze) of the situation. 4.The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as ___en_t_h_u_s_ia_s_t_ic__ (enthusiasm) as ever. 5.The river is polluted and noise is another kind of serious _p_o_ll_u_t_io_n_ (pollute) here.
9.___c_u_r_e__ n.治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗
10.___c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_e__ n.挑战 vt.向……挑战→____c_h_a_l_le_n_g_e_r_ n.挑战者
announce
(announcement) that polluted water carried the virus.After that, he
“King Cholera” 10.____w_a_s_d_e_f_e_a_te_d_take a ___s_ci_e_n_ti_f_ic__ (science) approach to the problem.
second (two) was right but he needed evidence.When another outbreak hit
London in 1854，
and
tried to get information.He found that most of the deaths were near to
2.___I_n__ conclusion，this project will benefit all the villagers. 3.I was very much pleased by your _a_n_a_l_y_si_s_ (analyze) of the situation. 4.The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as ___en_t_h_u_s_ia_s_t_ic__ (enthusiasm) as ever. 5.The river is polluted and noise is another kind of serious _p_o_ll_u_t_io_n_ (pollute) here.
2022届高考英语一轮总复习必修5Unit1Greatscientists课件新人教版
positive
cure attend
was defeated
suspected to handle
exposed
challenge challenging cautious caution pollute pollution
instruct instruction instructions conclude conclusion contribute contribution
提能—单句写作。 ④(2018·北京卷书面表达)__In__o_rd_e_r__to__ex_p_o_s_e__in_t_e_rn_a_t_io_n_a_l_s_t_u_d_en_t_s_t_o_ __o_u_r _te_a__cu_l_t_u_re____，we took them to the tea room in our school. 为了让外国学生体验中国茶文化，我们把他们带到我们学校的品茶 室。
4．absorb vt. 吸收(液体、气体等)；吸引(注意)；使专心；使并入；吞 并；理解；掌握；使缓冲
absorb sth. 吸收(光、热等) absorb/draw/attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed by… /into被……吞并/吸引 be absorbed in … 全神贯注于……；专心致志于……
Ⅱ．短语语境助记
put forward draw a conclusion expose...to link...to... apart from
make sense (be) strict with... be to blame look into lead to
looked into is strict with
高考人教版英语一轮课件必修五Unit1Greatscientists
handle
cure
•1c．ha_ll_e_n_g_e____ n．挑战 vt.向……挑战c→ha_l_le_n_g_i_n_g____ adj.挑战性的 •2．________ adj.小心的；谨慎的→_______ n．小心；警告 •3c．au_ti_o_u_s___ vt.污染；弄脏→____c_a_u_ti_o_n n．污染
certain
certainly
•1c1o．ns_t_ru_c_t_____ vt.建设；修建c→on_s_tr_u_c_ti_o_n_____ n．建设；建筑物
•12．___________ adj.有责任的；负责的→______________ n．责任；
负r责esponsible
responsibility
n.专家；行家
•3ex．pe_r_t____ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加
•4a．tte_n_d____ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 •5．_____ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备 absorb
blame
•l6in．k____ vt.& n．连接；联系 •7．________ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的 •8p．os_it_iv_e___ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光 •e9x．po_s_e_____ vt.预见；预知 •10．______ n．柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵 •f1o1r．ese_e___ n．& vt.治愈；痊愈；治疗
Ⅰ)
exposed
absorbed Blamed
cautious
caution
•8．I was bored with my job and felt I needed a newch_al_l_en_g_e____．Last
cure
•1c．ha_ll_e_n_g_e____ n．挑战 vt.向……挑战c→ha_l_le_n_g_i_n_g____ adj.挑战性的 •2．________ adj.小心的；谨慎的→_______ n．小心；警告 •3c．au_ti_o_u_s___ vt.污染；弄脏→____c_a_u_ti_o_n n．污染
certain
certainly
•1c1o．ns_t_ru_c_t_____ vt.建设；修建c→on_s_tr_u_c_ti_o_n_____ n．建设；建筑物
•12．___________ adj.有责任的；负责的→______________ n．责任；
负r责esponsible
responsibility
n.专家；行家
•3ex．pe_r_t____ vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加
•4a．tte_n_d____ vt.吸收；吸引；使专心 •5．_____ vt.责备；谴责n.过失；责备 absorb
blame
•l6in．k____ vt.& n．连接；联系 •7．________ adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的 •8p．os_it_iv_e___ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光 •e9x．po_s_e_____ vt.预见；预知 •10．______ n．柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵 •f1o1r．ese_e___ n．& vt.治愈；痊愈；治疗
Ⅰ)
exposed
absorbed Blamed
cautious
caution
•8．I was bored with my job and felt I needed a newch_al_l_en_g_e____．Last
高考英语一轮复习人教版必修5Unit1greatscientists名师优质课件(92张)
• 2．So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(every time作连词引导时间状语从 句) • 仿写：每次我面对挑战的时候，妈妈都会鼓 励我。 • __________________________________ ， my mother would encourage me. • 【答案】Every time I was faced with a challenge
• 4．The boy __________(absorb) in reading the novel didn't notice his father come into the house. • 5．Hearing the good news, all the people became ____________ (excite)． • 【答案】1.constructed 2.seated 3.suspected 4．absorbed 5.excited
• Ⅳ.单元语法 • 过去分词作定语和表语 • 用所给动词的适当形式填空 • 1．All the people think highly of the building __________ (construct) last year. • 2．Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _________ (seat) until the plane has landed safely. • 3．The policemen have questioned 3 persons __________ (suspect) of stealing the money.
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件第1部分必修5Unit1Greatscientists
精 雕
When
__a_sk_e_d___
about
the
secret
of
his
success…
玉 (2)He was born without limbs. He used to be made fun of for
琢 looking like a monster.
__B_o_rn____ without limbs, he used to be made fun of for looking
like a monster.
用what引导的名词性从句完成句子：
(3)使我们惊奇的是，他完成了大学教育，并获得了双学位。
精 _____W_h_a_t__su_r_p_r_is_e_d__u_s___ is that he completed a university
雕 education and got two degrees.
(1)逆境出人才。 Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. (2)他富有创意，提出了一些新的方法克服在研究中遇到的困 话 难。 题 Being creative, he put forward some new ways to overcome the 美 difficulties he came across in his research. 句 (3)他经常强调成功的秘诀就是无论你正在做什么都要竭尽全 力。
【知识建构】
• (1)attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding/school/church • 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上学/做礼拜 • attend to 护理；倾听；专心于；照料 • attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人