2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案

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2019上海市闵行区中考英语二模(含参考答案)

2019上海市闵行区中考英语二模(含参考答案)闵行区中考英语质量抽查试卷满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)Part 1Listening (第一部分听力)1.XXX (听力理解) (30分))A。

Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2._______3.______4.______5.______6.______B。

XXX and choose the best answer to the n you h(e根ar据你听到:的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) Paris.8.A) By bus.9.A) XXX'sC) XXX's daughter's10.A) XXX.11.A) In a market.B) XXX) New York.)D）ShanghaiD) XXX.B) XXX's.D) XXX's so’nsB) He is thin.C) He is shortD) He is fat.D) XXX.B) Manager and secretary.D) Doctor and patient.12.A) Husband and wife.C) Waiter and customer.13.A) 50 dollars.B) 60 dollars.C) 110 dollars.D)120 dollars专业材料14.A) XXX.B) The man tells the woman not to worry about the test.C) The man thinks it is easy to pass the test.D) The woman will surely pass the test。

C。

Listen to the passage and tell whether the following XXX true orfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(6分))15.The people in the village refused to do things for the boy.16.A witch (女巫) managed to solve the boy's problem with magic.17.The boy visited the young man because he XXX.18.The two spells (符咒) from the young man were "Please" and "Thank you".()19.People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him forhelp.20.The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted.D。

2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案

2019年上海中考英语模拟题及答案上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一)笔试部分（共95分）Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)()21.—______are you going to Guangzhou?—I’m taking the plane.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How()22.—Mary,is that umbrella______?—No.It belongs to Jane.A.yourB.yoursC.herD.she()23.—Can I help you,boy?—Yes.There is______wrong with my bike.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()24.—Why are you so happy,Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me.We haven’t seen each other______five years.A.sinceB.afterC.forD.in()25.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m not sure______.Maybe I am going swimming.A.alsoB.tooC.everD.yet()26.—May I______the book from you?—Sorry.I have promised to______it to Tom.A.borrow;lendB.keep;lendC.lend;borrowD.keep;borrow()27.—______you visit Beijing during your holiday?—No.I______to Hong Kong.A.Will;goB.Will;wentC.Did;wentD.Did;go()28.Turn the computer off,Peter!You______play games so late any more.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.have toD.might()29.It began to rain______I was walking in the park.A.untilB.becauseC.whileD.although()30.—What’s wrong with you,sir?—My flight______ten minutes ago.What should I do?A.took upB.took offC.got onD.got off()31.—What nice coffee!—But I think it will taste______with sugar.A.wellB.badC.worseD.better()32.Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A.will heB.won’t heC.will theyD.won’t they()33.—Everyone should help save the planet.—Yeah.I’ve stopped______plastic bags when shopping.A.to useingeed()34.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It______often______by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung()35.—I hear Miss Wang will go boating withus this Sunday.—______We will have a good time.A.Good news!B.Thanks a lot.C.What a pity!D.Don’t mention it.Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(完整word)2019届上海市初三英语中考模拟试卷有答案

上海市2019届初三英语第一学期中考模拟试卷有答案英语试卷Part2Phonetics,Grammar and VocabularyⅡ.Choose the best answer.26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.W e can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip.B.The guy was caught soon after the robbery.C.The man removes the fish from the birds’mouths.D.Excuse me,can you tell me where the hospital is?27.Carter lives in a small village and makes____living by teaching the kids painting.A.aB.anC.theD./28.W e should take actions to reduce the haze（雾霾）because it does harm_____our health.A.withB.toC.onD.for29.Two engineers in the company started a new project while____were finishing the old one.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others30.Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises,even_____winter days.A.withB.onC.ofD.by31.Jack wrote two reports,but_____of them was helpful for us to solve the problems.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none32.Mr.Smith’s response to the news made Jerry_____how bad the situation was.A.realizeB.to realizeC.realizedD.realizing33.I looked at a few printers,and among them the one from China was___to use.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.the easiest34.My cousin_____several prizes for designing since he became an architect.A.gainsB.gainedC.has gainedD.was gaining35.Rony will get a chance to work in this company_____he doesn’t pass the interview.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.after36.____useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How37.___it with your class teacher if you can’t make the decision yourselves.A.DiscussB.DiscussingC.T o discussD.Discussed38.Would you mind____me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.to help39.Reading is interesting and it also enables us____the world around us.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.to understand40.–___can you hold your breath when you use diving?–Only one minute.A.How farB.How manyC.How longD.How many times41.The Wilsons____in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.liveB.have livedC.were livingD.had lived42.T o observe the wild animals,the scientists hid behind the tree and___silent.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.was keeping43. The shopping mall ______ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business.A. canB. mayC. needD. must44. –___.–I’m so sorry to hear that.A. May passed the driving test.B. Please put on more clothes.C. Sam has got a serious stomachache.D. I need another 5 minutes. 45. –I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. I can learn life and death from it.–____. It can help us become more responsible people.A. I think so, too.C. That’s a good idea. B. So do I.D. That’s all right.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.My job is to study languages. Here’s an interesting story about my ___46___ work. One evening, I invited a group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record each one’s speech and it would take only a few minutes. They sat down ___47___ nervously when they saw a microphone in front of each chair and a recorder in the middle of the floor. I explained that there was only one small ___48___ for them. That was to count from one to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks. Then we started to talk and joke happily. The rest of the evening was spent ___49___ in relaxation.But, in fact, I hadn’t ___50___ the microphones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to another one in the bedroom. My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more attention to the microphones a few inches from them. And when they were talking freely, the recorder got the most ___51___ piece of talk.When the recording was over, I ___52___ to my friends for what had happened to them and asked them whether I should destroy the tape. None of them wanted me to as they knew getting excellent materials for my study was not a ___53___ job. But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, it was I who paid for them.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms.54. In the film, the soldier with super power killed most of his ________ and won the battle.（enemy ）55.The People’s Republic of China will celebrate its_________birthday next year.（seventy）56.I shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left________at home.（he）57.This part of the wall is_______used to display the students’paintings.（main）58.The good result of the physical examination let his worries________immediately.（appear）59.Lisa was amazed that the students understood the________of the poem so well.（mean）60.On the school open day,we decorated our classrooms with_________balloons.（colour）61.W e have achieved great_________in our programme,thanks to eveybody’s hard work.（succeed）Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required.62.A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.（改为一般疑问句）________a model student in our school________up a group on protecting the environment? 63.The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe.（改为反意疑问句）The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe,_________________?64.Mr.Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.（对划线部分提问）__________________does Mr.Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club?65.Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party.（保持句意基本不变）Ben was________excited________he couldn’t fall asleep before the birthday party.66.Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.（改为被动语态）Some interesting characters_________________of by Tony before he created a new story.67.“Will you go to the gym alone?”Tim asked Ben.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Tim asked Ben___________he____________go to the gym alone.68.Christmas,before,most,customers,are crowded with,shops（连词成句）______________________________________________________________________Part3Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it.Should we leave everything to the government,or can we do something to save power?The answer is clear if not us, who?Let us look at how you can save power at home.Computer.More often than not,we do not turn off our monitors(显示屏)even after we have shut down our computers.And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else.Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them.Start doing this even when at work.Y ou will help save some of the earth’s important power.Air Conditioning:Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season.Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures.This helps you save lots of power.Washers:Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish?Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash?Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.Television:Unplug(拔出插头)the power plug of your television set when not using it.This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.Fridge:Do you always put hot food into the fridge?Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge.Y ou can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime.Thus,you don’t need to heat it.69.The underlined part in the first paragraph means“_________”A.if we don’t use power,who will use it?B.The government should be responsible for saving power.C.If it is necessary to save power,who will do it?D.Everyone should do something to saver power.70.The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off_______.puters and monitors C.washing machinesB.air conditioners D.television sets71.The underlined“this”in the third paragraph refers to_______.A.stopping using air conditionersB.setting air conditioners at proper temperaturesing smaller air conditionersD.keeping air conditioners on for shorter time72.According to the writer,we’d better________.A.wash our clothes as often as we wishB.wash our clothes without using washersC.wash plenty of clothes at a timee washers to wash light clothes73.The writer mentions________way(s)of saving power when we use the fridge.A.1B.2C.3D.474.The best title for the passage is“_______”.A.How to live greenC.How to be safe at home B.How to buy electrical productsD.How to save moneyB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）The rise of e-learning21February,2053A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever.According to a survey,57%of students now get degrees(学位)through e-learning,with only43%getting degrees by attending a__75__university.W e spoke to Zhong Tai,an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.“After I finished high school,I knew I wanted to continue to study,”Zhong Tai told us.“I really wanted to study economics at university,but I felt bad about__76__my parents.My father suffers from a severe illness.He needs help moving around.He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day.My mother is a teacher,so she cannot help him during the day.W e didn’t want to hire(雇)someone to look after him.It had nothing to do with money I just didn’t feel right leaving my father with a__77__.My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home,but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics.Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning.I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home.I applied to the University of London,and they__78__me.I started an economics course with them four weeks ago.”Y et,though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London,he has never been to Britain.In fact,he has never left Sichuan.W e asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some__79__enjoyed by students studying on the campus,such as making new friends from different places.“Not at all,”he replied.“I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online.__80__,during the evenings and weekends,I go out with my friends from high school.Since most of them also use e-learning,we all still live close to one another.”75.76.77.78.79.80.A.modernA.hurtingA.neighborA.acceptedA.lecturesA.InsteadB.famous B.refusing B.relative B.taught B.books B.BesidesC.traditionalC.disturbingC.strangerC.praisedC.placesC.HoweverD.nearbyD.leavingD.doctorD.visitedD.experiencesD.FinallyC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）My Big DayThere were about15kids there for audition(试镜)when we arrived.I had been u__81__about being late on this Big Day but the bus,which moved slowly all the way,woke up and almost galloped for the last half mile.Dad and I jumped off and ran to171High Street.I had e__82__a shiny building but what I saw was a broken ancient door.And the room into which we all crowded was dark and didn’t have enough chairs.A boy was p__83__his audition piece loudly,unaware of everyone else in the room.Most of the kids were in jeans,but a few dressed seriously cool as if they spent every day on film sets and lunching with s__84__.I felt a bit embarrassed about my dressing.A girl called us away,one by one,to be auditioned.I breathed deeply and slowly as I had learned to do–ever since my first part in the school play,when I was extremely nervous and n__85__forgot everything I had memorized.I repeated my speech to myself with all the pauses and emphasizes in the right places.I knew I was good.I really wanted this part,I wanted to pay Dad back for all the work he’d done for me.I wanted to make him proud of me. And I know I could do it.Suddenly,there it was my n__86__!I followed the girl down a corridor into a large room with three men and a woman sitting“How tall are you?”he asked.“I’m1.6metres,”I said,trembling slightly.The man looked at the woman and I saw him s__87__his head.The woman turned to me and said,“I’m so sorry.That’s just a bit too tall for this part.They should have told you”D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning when I was16,Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about18miles away,if I took the car to be serviced(保养)at a nearly garage.Thinking that I had just learned to drive,and hardly had the chance to use the car,I agreed happily.I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at4pm.Then I drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car.Because there were still a few hours to be left,I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But,when the last movie finished,I was two hours late.I was afraid of the result being late.I thought if Dad knew what I had done,he could never let me drive again.So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I had come as quickly as I could,but the car had needed some special repairs.“I’m terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me,Jonson.”“What do you mean,Dad?I’m telling the truth.”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problem,and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car.I’m angry not with you but with myself.Y ou see,I’ve failed as a father,so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”“But it’s dark,and it’s18miles to walk home.”I pleased(请求)all the way,telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped I had to drive behind him for18 miles.It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had.But it was the best lesson.88.How did was Jason when the story happened?89.What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage?90.Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage?91.According to Jason,what might be the result of his being late?92.How did Dad punish(惩罚)himself for not doing well enough as a father?93.What could Jason learn from his father’s action?VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least60words on the topic”I learned to be________through a school activity”【以“通过一次学校活动我变得…….”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格】提示：初中四年你一定参加了不少学校活动，也从中学到了不少东西，请就其中一次活动的经历和收获写一篇短文。

2019年上海中考英语模拟试题后含答案

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019上海市松江区中考英语二模(含参考答案)

松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn D) Winter.8. A) By car B) By bus C) By underground D) On foot9. A) Teacher and Student. B) Manager and ClerkC) Husband and Wife. D) Shop-assistant and Customer.10. A) 10:00. B) 10:05. C) 10:15. D) 10:20.11. A) Stones B) Clocks. C) Stamps D) Coins.12. A) Coffee. B) Tea C) Milk. D) Orange juice.13. A) They are reading in the library. B) They are talking at home.C) They are making a phone call. D) They are going to the library.14. A) The hotel will change a room for the man.B) The man wants to book a room in the hotelC) The man is complaining about the noise.D) The hotel will give the man another room.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T”表示,不符合的用“F"表示) (6分)15. The writer was going to catch the eleven thirty bus to London.16. The writer couldn't find a seat in the waiting-room because of so many people.17. The writer had no choice but to come into the station coffee shop to meet hisfriend.18. When the writer was sitting in the café, a man called Jim came in.19. They talked and talked because the writer thought there was enough time left forhis bus.20. Finally the writer failed to catch the bus because the clock on the wall had gonebackward.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。

2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷(解析版)

2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)1. Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on from others ？( )A. We can add some sound effect when creating a c omic strip .B. The guy was caught soon after the r obbery .C. The man rem oves the fish from the birds' mouths .D. Excuse me. can you tell me where the h ospital is ?2. Carter lives in a small village and makes ___ livi ng by teach ing the kids pain ti ng . ()A. aB. anC. theD. /3. We should take actions to reduce the haze (雾霾) because it does harm _______ o ur health.( )A. withB. toC. onD. for4. Two engin eers in the compa ny started a new project while ____ were finishing the oldon e.( )A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others5. Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises , even _______ win ter days . ( )A. withB. onC. ofD. by6. Jack wrote two reports , but ______ o f them was helpful for us to solve the problems .( )A. bothB. n eitherC. allD. none7. Mr. Smith's response to the news made Jerry _____ how bad the situation was .()A. realizeB. to realizeC. realizedD. realiz ing8. I looked at a few printers , and among them the one from China was _____ to use .( )A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest9. My cousin _____ s everal prizes for designing since he became an architect . ( )A. gainsB. gainedC. has gainedD. was gaining10. Rony will get a cha nee to work in this company ___ he does n't pass the in terview . ()A. un lessB. whe nC. ifD. after11. _____ useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi ! ( )A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. _____ it with your class teacher if you can't make the decision yourselves . ( )A. DiscussB. Discuss ingC. To discussD. Discussed13. Would you mind _____ m e add some speech bubbles for the cartoons ?( )A. helpB. help ingC. helpedD. to help14. Reading is interesting and it also enables us _____ the world around us . ( )A. un dersta ndB. un dersta ndingC. un derstoodD. to un dersta nd1 / 2515.______ can you hold your breath when you use diving ?-Only one minute .( )A. How farB. How manyC. How longD. How many times16. The Wilsons _____ i n Germany for twenty years before they moved to China . ( )A. liveB. have livedC. were livi ngD. had lived17. To observe the wild animals , the scientists hid behind the tree and _____ silent .( )A. keepB. keepsC. keptD. was keep ing18. The shopp ing mall ____ go through fire con trol safety check , or it can't start bus in ess.( )A. canB. mayC. n eedD. must19. - _____ .-I'm so sorry to hear that.( )A. May passed the driving test.B. Please put on more clothes.C. Sam has got a serious stomachacheD. I n eed ano ther 5 minu tes.20. -I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea . I can learn life and death from it .- ____ . It can help us become more resp on sible people .( )A. I think so . too .B. So do I .C. That's a good idea .D. That's all right .二、单词造句(本大题共2小题，共3.0分)21. I shared my calculator with Jim in the maths less on as he had left ____ at home , (he)22. Christmas, before , most customers, are crowded with , shops (连词成句)三、完形填空(本大题共6小题，共12.0分)The rise of e-learning 21 February，2053A new study published today shows that e-lear ning is more popular tha n ever . Accord ing to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees (学位)through e-learning , with only 43% getting degrees by attending a(23) university .We spoke to Zhong Tai , an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Provinee who started ane-learning course last month ."After I fini shed high school . I knew I wan ted to con ti nue to study . " Zhong Tai told us . "I really wan ted to study econo mics at uni versity , but I felt bad about (24)my pare nts . My father suffers from a severe ill ness . He n eeds help moving around . He also n eeds some one to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day . My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him duri ng the day . We did n't want to hire (雇) some one to look after him . It had nothing to do with money . I just did n't feel right leavi ng my father with a (25) . My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics . Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning . I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home . I applied to the University of London , and they(26) me . I started an economics course with them lour weeks ago ."Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a graduate at the University of London , he has never been to Britain . In fact, he has never left Sichuan .We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about miss ing some(27) enjoyed by stude nts study ing on the campus, such as making new friends from different places .2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）3 / 25"Not at all . " he replied "I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online . (28), duri ng the evenings and weeke nds . I go out with my friends from high school . Since most of them also use e-learning , we all still live close to one another . 23. A. moder n B. famous C. traditi onal D. n earby 24. A. hurt ing B. refusing C. disturb ing D. leavi ng 25. A. n eighbor B. relative C. stra nger D. doctor 26. A. accepted B. taught C. praised D. visited 27. A. lectures B. books C. places D. experie nces 28. A. In stead B. Besides C. However D. Fin ally 四、阅读理解（本大题共 6小题，共 12.0 分）AThe Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it . Should we leave everything to the government , or can we do something to save power ? The answer is clear if not us . who ？ Let us look at how you can save power at home .Computer . More often than not . we do not turn off our monitors （显示屏） even after we have shut dow n our computers . And we ofte n leave our computers on whe n we walk away to do someth ing else . Keep the mon itor and the computer switched off whe n you are not using them . Start doing this even when at work . You will help save some of the earth's important power .Air Conditioning : Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you arecomfortable with , depe nding on the seas on . Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures . This helps you save lots of power .Washers ： Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish ? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash ? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time .Televisi on : Un plug （拔出插头）the power plug of your televisi on set whe n not using it . This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help on eself save power .Fridge : Do you always put hot food into the fridge ? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge . You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime . Thus , you don't need to heat it .29. The underlined part in the first paragraph means " ______ "A. if we don't use power , who will use it ?B. The government should be responsible for saving power .C. If it is necessary to save power , who will do it ?D. Every one should do someth ing to saver power .30. The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off _____A. computers and mon itorsB. air con diti onersC. wash ing mach inesD. televisi on sets31. The underlined "this" in ihe third paragraph refers to _____A. stopp ing using air con diti onersB. sett ing air con diti oners at proper temperaturesC. using smaller air con diti onersD. keep ing air con diti oners on for shorter time32. According to the writer , we'd better ______ .A. wash our clothes as ofte n as we wishB. wash our clothes without using washersC. wash ple nty of clothes at a timeD. use washers to wash light clothes33. The writer mentions______ w ay (s) of saving power when we use the fridge .A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 434. The best title for the passage is " _____ "A. How to live gree nB. How to buy electrical productsC. How to be safe at homeD. How to save money五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题，共12.0分)35. I grew up in a small town in Italy . One morning when I was 16 , Dad told me I could drive himinto a village , about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced (保养)at a nearly garage. Thinking that I had just learned to drive，and hardly had the chanee to use the car I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4 pm.Then I drove to a n earby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage But,when the last moviefinished, I was two hours late.I was afraid of the result being late . I thought if Dad knew what I had done , he could never letme drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the comer. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could , but the car had n eeded some special repairs."I'm terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me , Jonson. ”"What do you mean . Dad? rm telling the truth .""I called the garage to ask if there were any problem , and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. rm angry not with you but with myself . You see. 「ve failed as a father, so rm going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years .""But it's dark , and it's 18 miles to walk home ."I pleased (请求)all the way , telling him how sorry I was . But nothing helped I had to drivebehind him for 18 miles .It was one of the most painful mome nts I had ever had . But it was the best less on .How was Jas on whe n the story happe ned ? _____What was Jas on let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage ? ______Where did Jas on go after he dropped off the car at a garage ? _____Accord ing to Jas on , what might be the result of his being late ? _______How did Dad punish (惩罚) himself for not doing well eno ugh as a father ? ______What could Jas on lear n from his father's actio n ? ______六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共14.0分)36. My Big Day There were about 15 kids there for audition (试镜)when we arrived . I hadbeen u (1) about being late on this Big Day, but the bus, which moved slowly all the way , woke up and almost galloped for the last half mile . Dad and I jumped off and ran to 171 High Street. I had e (2) a shiny buildi ng but what I saw was a broke n an cie nt door. And the room into which we all crowded was dark and did n't have eno ugh chairs . A boy was p (3) his auditi on piece loudly , un aware of every one else in the room. Most of the kids were in jeans, buta few dressed seriously cool as if they spent every day on film sets and lunching with s (4) .I felt a bit embarrassed about my dressing .2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）A girl called us away , one by one, to be auditioned . I breathed deeply and slowly as I hadlearned to do - ever since my first part in the school play , when I was extremely nervous and n (5) forgot everything I had memorized . I repeated my speech to myself with all the pauses and emphasizes in the right places . I knew I was good . I reallywan ted this part, I wan ted to pay Dad back for all the work he'd done for me . I wan ted to make him proud of me . And I know I could do it .Suddenly, there it was my n (6) ! I followed the girl down a corridor into a large room with three men and a woma n sitti ng "How tall are you ? " he asked."I'm 1.6 metres . " I said , trembling slightly .The man looked at the woman and I saw him s (7) his head .The woman turned to me and said . "I'm so sorry . That's just a bit too tall for this part . They should have told you"七、选词填空-短文(本大题共2小题，共8.0分)A . ratherB . varietyC . researchD task E. completelyMy job is to study Ianguages . Here's an interesting story about my (1) work . One evening .I invited a group of friends to my house , telling them that I was going to record each one'sspeech and it would take only a few minutes . They sat down (2) nervously whe n they saw a microph one in front of each chair and a recorder in the middle of the floor . I explained that there was only one small (3) for them . That was to count from one to twenty . Then we could relax and have a drink .Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty . When it was over. I turned the recorder off and brought round the drinks . Then we started to talk and joke happily . The rest of theevening was spent (4) in relaxation .A . n aturalB . apologized C. simple D . imag ined E . conn ectedBut . in fact, I had n't (1) the microph ones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to ano ther one in the bedroom . My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more atte ntio n to the micropho nes a few in ches from them . And whe n they were talking freely , the recorder got the most (2) piece of talk . When the recording was over, I (3) to my friends for what had happe ned to them and asked them whetherI should destroy the tape . None of them wan ted me to as they knew gett ing excelle ntmaterials for my study was not a (4) job . But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks , it was I who paid for them .八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共7小题，共7.0分)37. In the film , the soldier with super power killed most of his _____ and won the battle .(en emy)38. The People' Republic of China will celebrate her _____ birthday this year . (seventy)39. This part of the wall is _____ used to display the students' paintings . (main)40. The good result of the physical exam in ati on let his worries ____ immediately . ( appear)41. Lisa was amazed that the stude nts un derstood the meaningof the ____ poem so well . (mean)42. On the school open day, we decorated our classrooms with ______ balloons . ( colour)43. We have achieved great _____ in our programme , thanks to eveybody's hard work .(succeed)5 / 25九、句型转换(本大题共6小题，共12.0分)44. A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment .(改为一般疑问句)_____ a model student in our school _____ up a group on protecting the environment ?45. The clerks in the office don't know the number to open the safe .(改为反意疑问句)The clerks in the office don't know the number to open the safe , _____________ ?46. Mr. Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week .（对划线部分提问）___________ does Mr. Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club ?47. Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party . （保持句意不变）Ben was ____ excited _____ he could n't fall asleep before the birthday party .48. Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story .（改为被动语态）Some interesting characters ___________ of by Tony before he created a new story .49. "Will you go to the gym alone ? " Tim asked Ben .（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）Tim asked Ben _____ he _____ go to the gym alone .十、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50. Write at least 60 words on the topic" I learned to be -------- through a school activity"【以"通过一次学校活动我变得…"为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文，标点符不占格】提示：初中四年你一定参加了不少校活动，也从中学到不少东西，请就其中一次话动的经历和收获写一篇短文.（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关倍息，否则不予评分.）2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）答案和解析1. 【答案】C【解析】考查语音.comic, robbery，hospital中的o发音均为/?/, removes中的o发音为：/u?/,与其它三项不同.故选:C.下列划线部分的发音哪项与其他不同？comic连环漫画；robbery盗窃；remove 搬家；hospital 医院掌握单词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择.2. 【答案】A【解析】a, an, the三者都是冠词,a, an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名'，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the是定冠词，表特指，意为" 这、那、这些、那些'.放在可数名词和不可数名词前.因make a livi ng"谋生", "由题干"卡特住在一个小村庄里，靠教孩子们画画为生•"可知，空格用a,所以答案应是a.故选:A.卡特住在一个小村庄里，靠教孩子们画画为生.本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案.3. 【答案】B【解析】with "和…一起、拥有"；on"在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向,；for"为、为了",四者都是介词.do harm to sth "对某事有害"，由题干"我们应该采取行动减少雾霾，因为它对我们的健康有害."可知，空格用to；所以答案是to.故选：B.我们应该采取行动减少雾霾，因为它对我们的健康有害.7 / 25本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．4. 【答案】D【解析】根据句意：公司的两个工程师开始了一个新项目，而其他人正在完成旧的．可知此处表示两部分中的另一部分，表示特指，且是复数形式，用theothers. A .其他的，单数，泛指B .其他的，复数，泛指C.其他的，特指，单数D.其他的，复数，特指.故选：D.公司的两个工程师开始了一个新项目，而其他人正在完成旧的.熟悉代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5. 【答案】B【解析】with"拥有，和…一起"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；by"通过、被；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词.由题干"爱丽丝有做早操的习惯，即使在冬天也是如此•"可知，空格是"在…时候"，用on；所以答案是on.故选：B.爱丽丝有做早操的习惯，即使在冬天也是如此. 本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案.6. 【答案】B【解析】根据句意：杰克写了两篇报告，但是没有一篇对我们解决问题是有帮助的.由two reports可知是两者之间，句意表示否定，结合选项，A.两者都B.两者都不C.所有的，三者以上D.没有一个，三者以上.故选：B.杰克写了两篇报告，但是没有一篇对我们解决问题是有帮助的.熟悉代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.7. 【答案】A【解析】2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）考查动词.make + sb. / sth. +省略to的动词不定式，意为"使某人或某物做某事",made Jerry realize 使Jerry意识至U …故选:A.史密斯先生对消息的回应使杰里意识到形势是多么糟糕.学生需要熟记动词的固定搭配和用法，结合语境做出正确答案.8. 【答案】D【解析】根据句意：我看了几台打印机，其中一个来自中国的最容易使用. 由among them可知考查最高级，形容词最高级前要加the.故选：D.我看了几台打印机，其中一个来自中国的最容易使用.熟悉形容词的比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.9. 【答案】C【解析】根据句意"我表哥自从成为建筑师以来，因设计而获得了几个奖项"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为has done故选:C.我表哥自从成为建筑师以来，因设计而获得了几个奖项.考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成.10. 【答案】A【解析】考查连词.A除非.B当…时候.C如果、是否.D在…之后.结合语境"Rony 将有机会在这家公司工作，—他面试不及格"可知，应该是"除非"uniess. 故选:A.Rony将有机会在这家公司工作，除非他面试不及格.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法.9 / 2511. 【答案】B【解析】根据空格后的关键词useful app,可知该句是对名词的发出的感叹，故用what 来引导，又知app是可数名词单数，useful的首字母的发音为辅音音素，故填入what a．故选：B.基蒂为老年人设计的叫出租车的应用程序真有用！本题考查感叹句，根据该句是对名词chair发出的感叹故确定引导词为what,再根据名词为可数名词单数以及名词前形容词首字母的发音填入正确的what a.12. 【答案】A【解析】根据句意：如果你们不能自己做决定，就和你们的班主任讨论一下.可知句子是祈使句，用动词原形.故选:A.如果你们不能自己做决定，就和你们的班主任讨论一下.熟悉祈使句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词.Would Do) you mind后接doing sth.，表示希望对方做某事.故选：B.你介意帮我给卡通加一些语音泡泡吗？学生需要熟记动词的固定搭配和用法，结合语境做出正确答案.14. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事，句子中enables us to understand意为：使我门明白… 故选：D.阅读是有趣的，它也使我们了解我们周围的世界.学生需要熟记动词的固定搭配和用法，结合语境做出正确答案.2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）15. 【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-你潜水时能屏住呼吸多长时间？-仅仅一分钟.由Only one minute可知问的时间段，结合选项，A .多远B .多少C.多长时间D.多少次.故选:C.-你潜水时能屏住呼吸多长时间？-仅仅一分钟.熟悉疑问词组的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.16. 【答案】D【解析】根据句意"威尔森一家搬到中国之前在德国住了二十年"可知，时间状语从句before they moved to Chi na是一般过去时，在此之前的动作和状态要用过去完成时，其构成为had done.故选：D.威尔森一家搬到中国之前在德国住了二十年.考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成.17. 【答案】C【解析】观察句子结构，分析句子的意思可知，这是用and连接的两个并列的动词来作谓语.前面的hid是过去式的形式，后边的动词也应该是过去式的形式，因为它俩是并列关系，时态要一致，表示这两个动作都发生在过去.keep silent 就是"保持安静"，"保持沉默"的意思.故选:C.为了观察野生动物，科学家门藏在树后不出声音．11 / 25理解句意，找出句子内部单词之间的联系或关系，就能解决问题．18.【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词.A 能. B可以.C需要.D必须•结合语境"商场—经过消防安全检查，否则它不能营业•"可知，应该是"必须"must.故选：D.商场必须经过消防安全检查，否则它不能营业.情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not .要注意情态动词的不同用法.19. 【答案】C【解析】根据I'm so sorry to hear tha，t 结合选项，A ．梅通过了驾驶考试B ．请多穿点衣服C.听到这个消息我很难过.D .我丕需要5分钟，可知选项C符合题意．句意：-山姆胃痛得很厉害．-听到这个消息我很难过．故选：C．-山姆胃痛得很厉害．-听到这个消息我很难过．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．20. 【答案】A【解析】根据It can help us become more responsible people 推出同意对方的观点,结合选项，A.我也这么认为B .我也是C.好主意D .没关系，可知选项A 符合题意．句意：-我认为养宠物狗是一个好主意．我可以从中学到生与死．-我也这么认为．它可以帮助我们成为更负责任的人．2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）-我认为养宠物狗是一个好主意.我可以从中学到生与死.-我也这么认为.它可以帮助我们成为更负责任的人.本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解.抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.21. 【答案】his【解析】根据句意：在数学课上，我的计算器和吉姆一起分享，因为他把它忘在家里了 .可知空格后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词.故填：his.在数学课上，我的计算器和吉姆一起分享，因为他把它忘在家里了.本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.22. 【答案】Most shops are crowded with customers before Christmas .【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"圣诞节前大多数商店都挤满了顾客."，句子叙述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，使用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成be+过去分词，主语是Most shops，复数形式，be动词用are,be crowded with 挤满.故答案为:Most shops are crowded with customers before ChristmasMost shops are crowded with customers before Christmas 圣诞节前大多数商店都挤满了顾客.做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．13 / 2523.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】B【解析】1. C考查形容词，A . modern现代的B. famous著名的C. traditional传统的D. n earby附近的，根据语境，此处是讲有57%的学生通过在线学习取得学位，相比较而言，只有43%的学生通过"传统的"大学获得学位，traditional 传统的，符合语境，故选C．2. D 考查动词，A. hurting 伤害B. refusing拒绝C. disturbing 打扰D．leaving 离开，根据语境，去上大学需要离开父母，可推断出对于"离开"父母这件事，感觉很糟糕，故选D ．3. C 考查名词，A. neighbor 邻居B . relative 亲戚C . stra nger 陌生人D doctor 医生，根据语境，文章提到母亲是老师，白天无法照顾父亲，我们不想雇人照看他，这与钱无关，我只是觉得不该把父亲交给一个陌生人，stranger陌生人，符合语境，故选C .4 . A 考查动词，A . accepted接受B . taught教C . praised表扬D . visited 参观，根据I started an econo mics course with them lour weeks ago 从后文四周前我开始了经济课程可知，他们接受了我，accepted接受，符合语境，故选A5 . D 考查名词，A . lectures 演讲B . books 书C . places地方D . experie nces 经历，根据such as making new friends from different places^以结识来自不同地方的新朋友，可知此处是讲这可能会错失一些在校学生的经历，故选D6 . B 考查副词，A . In stead 代替B . Besides 此外C . However 然而D Finally 最终，根据语境，此处讲我已经从在线课程中交了很多朋友，在晚上和周末我与高中的朋友出去，这两句是递进关系，因此选Besides,符合语境，故选B.本篇说的是"在线学习"越来越流行，有一个十八岁的来自四川的学生选择在线学习的方2019年上海市普陀区中考英语一模考试试卷（解析版）式，申请伦敦大学经济学.首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.29.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A【解析】1) D .细节理解题.根据Should we leave everything to the governmen，or can we do something to sa ve power? The answer is clear if not us. who? Let us look at how you can sav e power at home.我们应该把所有东西留给政府，还是我们可以做点什么来节省电力？那么答案很清楚，如果不是我们，谁呢？让我们来看看如何在国内节省电力.故选D.2) A .细节理解题.根据we do not turn off our monitors 显示屏)eve n after we have shut dow n our computers And we ofte n leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else 即使我们关闭了计算机，我们也不会关闭显示屏.当我们走开去做别的事情时，我们经常会把电脑打开.故选A .3) B.词义猜测题.根据Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lot s of power .尽量不要把它放在太高或太低的温度下. 这有助于您节省大量电力.故选B . 4) C .细节理解题.根据Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every tim．e 每次清洗大量衣物，减少洗涤次数．故选C．5) B •细节理解题•根据Fridge：Do you always put hot food into the fridge？Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge．You can also spare power by bring ing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtim．e Thu s，you don't need to heat i．t 冰箱：你总是将热食放入冰箱吗？将熟食放置到室内温度，然后放入冰箱．您还可以通过在进餐时间之前将冷藏或冷冻食品带出冰箱来节15 / 25省电力．因此，您不需要加热它．故选B．6) A .主旨大意题.根据The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. …Let us look at how you can save power at home 地球现在面临严重的电力问题，我们所有人都受到影响.…让我们来看看如何在家中节省电力. 可知如何绿色的生活作为题目比较好.故选A.本文主要讲地球现在面临严重的电力问题，我们所有人都受到影响.我们应该从自身做起节约用电，给出了一些如何在家中节省电的方法. 在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案. 35.【答案】【小题1】He was happy. 【小题2】Hewas letto usethe car.【小题3】He went to a theatre near the garage.【小题4】His father could never let him drive again .【小题5】He was going to walk home and think carefully about where he had gone wrong all theseyears.【小题6】He could learn that he shouldn't tell a lie .【解析】1. He was happy 细节理解题.根据语境:Thinking that I had just learned todrive, and hardly had the chanee to use the car I agreed happily我以为我刚冈H学会了开车，几乎没有机会使用这辆车，我高兴地同意了.故答案为He was happy. 2. He was let to use the car细节理解题.根据语境: One morning when I was 16，Dad told me I could drive him into a village，a bout 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced at a nearly garage 一天早上，我16岁的时候，爸爸告诉我，如果我把车开到一个几乎是车库的地方保养，我可以把他送到18英里外的一个村庄.故答案为He was let to use the ca r3. He went to a theatre near the garage细节理解题.根据语境：I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage我决定在车库附近的剧院看电影.故答案为He went to a theatre near the garage4. His father could never let him drive again.细节理解题.根据语境：I thought if Dad knew what I had done, he could never let me drive again 我想如果爸爸知道我做了什么，他就再也不能让我开车了.。

2019年上海市中考英语模拟试题(解析版)

2019年上海市调研测试九年级英语试卷II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20分）( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A)Piece B) believe C) pie D) achieve ( ) 27. Computers may be able to do most things that_______ human brain can do and do them better.A) a B) an C) the D) \( ) 28. I’m terribly sorry, but I’ve forgotten to bring the ticket with_______.A) I B) my C) me D) mine( ) 29. Every year______ November, people from all over the city come to Hangzhou to enjoy golden autumn.A)in B) at C) on D) during( ) 30. As parents, paying too ______ attention to your child can be a bad thing.A)many B) much C) little D) few( ) 31. Now I know your decision. Please ask ______ in your class about their ideas.A)another B) the other C) others D) the others ( ) 32. I’m sure Janet is able to find the school by herself because she has a pretty good ______ of direction.A)idea B) feeling C) chance D) sense( ) 33. On such snowy days, drivers must drive as _______ as possible.A)more carefully B) careful C) carefully D) more careful ( ) 34. I think the film “Spider man” is _______ animated cartoon of all the films I’ve ever seen.A)more attractive B) most attractiveC) the more attractive D) the most attractive( ) 35. Mum, put on your glasses, _______ you won’t see the notice clearly.A)then B) and C) but D) or( ) 36. _______ several accidents happened to some schools, all of the school’s outdoor activities have been stopped.A)Unless B) If C) When D) Since( ) 37. After graduation, many of the students will _______ different kinds of training.A)do B) take C) accept D) make( ) 38. The news said there _______ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this month.A)was B) will be C) had been D) would be( ) 39. Nowadays, you really require a lot of talent and hard work _______ success.A)achieving B) to achieve C) achieve D) achieved( ) 40. Tom has admitted ________ in the English test and promised not to do it again. Actually, he deserves another chance.A)cheat B) cheating C) to cheat D) cheated( ) 41. She was a little nervous when the last light in the building _______.A)turned out B) came out C) went out D) took out( ) 42. Making pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. _______ excellent way!A)What B) What a C) What an D) How( ) 43.Before you go abroad, download a map APP, because it _______ help you.A)must B) may C) need D) shall( ) 44. You look upset, _______?I am late again. By the time l got up, my brother had already got in the shower.A)What’s happened B) What should you doC) Are you sure D) Have you made mistakes( ) 45. --- How about going to Water World now?--- ________________________________.--- Water City restaurant is in Water World, Let’s go.A)Sure, but I’m getting hungryB)That’s a good ideaC)You’re welcomeD)I’ll take your adviceIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2019上海市静安区中考英语二模(含参考答案)

静安区中考英语质量抽查试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）1. Listening comprehension 听力理解)(共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A) B ob B)JackC) Alice. D) Grace.8. A) A director B) An engin eer.C) A desig ner D) A secretary.9. A) By taki ng a walk. B) By readi ng books.C) By enjoying music. D) By watch ing avideo10. A) 200. B) 300C) 400 D) 60011. A) To eat sn acks. B) To start workC) To have dinner D) To deliver food14. A) He thought the film was terrible B) Newspapers have different opinions.C) He wondered which newspaper she read. D) She should believe the reviewsC. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F" 表示）（6分）15. Anne spent her holiday in Australia and returned last week.16. Anne took some excellent tours when she stayed there.17. Anne was amazed at the people she saw in Australia.18. Anne was satisfied with her trip except that the flight was boring.19. Anne's introduction made David eager to visit Australia.20. Anne suggested David pay a visit to Australia in February.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文 ,完成下列容,每空格限填一词 ) (10分)21. The tall building behind the reporter Bob Smith was ___ ___ .22. The fire was out, but they were still not allowed to __ ___ .23. Susan's son was __ ___ at that moment, so she got frightened.24. To their surprise, the dog pulled the boy by his clothes to a __ ___ .25. __ ___ people saved from the building will be out of danger soon.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇 )II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案 ) (共 20分)26. Which of the following words is pronounced / re? s/.A) rice B) rise C) race D) rose27. We must make up our mind to solve the problem for ___ time being.28. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge was open to the public ____ October 24, 2018.12. A) At the shopB) At the bank. 13. C) At the dentist'sA) A writerC) A teacherD) At the restaurant B) A book D) A country A) a B) an C) theD) /A) on B) in C) at D) of29. Our headmaster praised __ for working as volunteers at weekends.A) we B) us C) our D) ours30. Dog owners ought to tie up their pets to stop them ___ attacking people.A) of B) by C) for D) form31. __ of the two shirts fits my son. Do you have another one?A) Neither B) None C) Both D) All32. My American hosts were very __ to me when I lived with their family.A) happily B) friendly C) gently D) politely33. The Wandering Earth has become one of ___ movies in China.A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most polular34. You ___ hurry. There is enough time for you to do the project.A) can't B) needn't C) mustn't D) shouldn't35. Tom __ sandcastles while his twin brother was lying on the beach.A) made B) makes C) was making D) is making36. By the end of last month, they __ enough money foFr riends of Nature.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected37. Nowadays, a great number of paper bags ___ to save the Earth.A) use B) used C) is used D) are used38. Before going to Century Park, the teacher told her students ___ rules.A) follow B) to follow C) following D) followed39. Mary always practises ___ basketball in order to win a prize in the coming game.A) playing B) played C) play D) to play40. Kate saw there ___ an apple tree and some flowers in the garden.A) is B) are C) was D) were41. ___ responsible person George is! He always looks after his father after work.A) How B) What C) What D) What42. __ will we have our graduation party? I'm looking forward to it!-In two months.A) How soon B) How long C) How fast D) How often43. ___ the little girl was only six, she began to do housework for her family.A) If B) Un til n C) Because D) Although44. -Remember to come back home as soon as possible.A) My pleasure B) Sure, I willC) Yes, please. D) Enjoy your time45. -Childre n should decide how to use their gift money- ___ I think children should give most of it to parents.A) That's all right B) Not at allC) That's a good idea D) rm sorry, but I don't agree.III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(t下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A) eno ugh B) serious C) resource D) cen turies E) preciousFrom deserts to beaches to playgro un ds, sand is found almost everywhere. It is a com mon sight. But you might not know that it is very 46 .Sand is widely used in glass-mak ing and road-build in g. It is the sec ond most-used 47 after water in the world, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of it.Sand is made up of very small pieces of rock. soil and min erals. It can take thousa nds of 48 to form, but now we are using sand too quickly. Accord ing to the BBC, we use about fiftee n billi on tons of sand every year to build houses, roads, etc. That is 49 to build a 20-meter-high by 20-meter-wide wall around the equator (赤道) every year. Can you believe itA) disappear B) probably C) con ti nue D) sometimes E) seldomPeople 50 put sand into the sea to make new isla nds. Sin gapore, for example, is now 20 perce nt bigger tha n it was in 1965. Palm isla nds are three large man-made islands in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. They took 94 million cubic meters of sand to build.If people 51 using this much san d, it will run out in many places. For example, Viet nam may run out of con structi on sand by 2020. Live Science no ted.Since people need so much sand, they are trying tm ine (开采)more of it. But this is bad for the en vir onment. Mining sand may cause beaches to 52 and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this will 53 affect theabitats (栖息地)of manypla nts and ani mals.IV. Complete the senten ces with the give n words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. It was unu sual that many _____ g uarded People's Square this after noon.(policema n)55. Sam in troduced __ con fide ntly to the whole class at the meet ing. (he)56. I visit Shan ghai Museum for the won derful displays ___ .a year. (two)57. I was disappo in ted because the new car I wan ted to buy was not for __ . (sell)58. The compa ny is tryi ng to improve its products to make them more ____ .(attract)59. Study ing abroad will __ stude nts to experie nee differe nt styles of educati on.(able)60. My stomach was _____ full after I had eate n three pieces of pizza. (complete)61. Don't tell lies. Nobody wants to make friends with a ______ p ers on. (ho nest)plete the follow ing senten ces as required (根据所给要求完成下歹U句子。

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It was the first week of the summer vacation.Dad said to Mike,“Charlie hurt his foot and can’t36for two weeks. Can you work with37on the boat?”Charlie was Dad’s helper.Mum said,“We know you had plans with your friends,but Dad really needs your38.”“Sure,Dad,I would love to,”Mike replied.Dad and Mike left early the next morning.“Fishing is a(n) 39job,”Mike thought.But he kept working.When he found they were40more and more crabs(蟹),Mike was so excited. It was late afternoon when they returned home.Mum41had dinner ready for them,but Mike was so tired that he wentstraight to bed.The next morning Mike’s arms hurt a lot.42,he had such a good time with Dad that he decided to keep helping him. The43week(s)passed soon.Charlie came back to work.Mike enjoyed being out on the44,so he asked,“May I come too?”Dad l ooked surprised and said,“Sure!”They all jumped45the boat and set off to the ocean.The rest of the summer would be great for the three of them. ()36. A.play B.dance C.work D.study()37. A.him B.me D.them()38. A.love B.advice C.help D.friends()39. A.hard B.easy C.new D.old()40. A.selling B.buying C.eating D.catching()41. A.still B.already C.never D.always()42. A.However B.Instead C.Actually D.Luckily()43. A.one B.two C.three D.four()44. A.train B.mountain C.ocean D.playground()45.A.onto B.down C.from D.overⅣ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读下列材料，完成每篇材料后的问题。

A()46.Llama is a(n)_____.A.zooB.boyC.animalD.important day()47.Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?A.Linda,a high school student who loves drawing.B.Tony,a father who loves drawing animals.C.Tom,an elementary school student who loves drawing.D.Susan,a college student who studies art.()48.How long will Wally’s birthday party last?A.Thirty minutes.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.D.Four hours.()49.The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on.Who can get a special present?A.Ted.He will draw a picture of Wally.B.Susan.She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.C.Mrs Brown.She will help make cakes for Wally’s party.D.Mr Brown.He has the same birthday as Wally.()50.Stella wants to learn a lot about Wally’s life and history.Which activity should she join?A.Grandpa Lin’s Story TimeB.Picture DrawingC.The Birthday PartyD.Best Wishes to WallyBThat Will Teach You,Bear!One beautiful day,Bear was out hunting.As he walked past a fallen tree,he heard a small voice shout,“Watch your feet!”Bear looked down and saw Cricket(蟋蟀).“You almost destroyed my house,”Cricket said.“I’ll walk wherever I want to,”Bear shouted as he showed off his size and strength.Cricket shouted back,“But it’s my house,and I should protect it!”This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house,Cricket,and all of Cricket’s family.This made Cricket angry.“I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”Bear laughed and said,“Go and get your friend,Cricket.I’ll return tomorrow,and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”The next morning,Bear returned to Cricket’s house.“Come out,braveCricket,”called Bear.Suddenly he felt a terribl e ache on his back.He yelled,but Cricket’s friend Mosquito(蚊子)continued stinging(叮)until Bear yelled,“I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return.Bear quickly ran away.()51.The title of the story tells us that it is probably about_____.A.making a new friendB.learning a lessonC.playing a gameD.winning a competition()52.Where does this story most probably take place?A.In a city.B.In a town.C.At the beach.D.In a forest.()53.What is the theme of this story?A.Time passes too quickly.B.Be friendly to neighbours.C.Size isn’t everything.D.Don’t be afraid of smallthings.()54.What does the underlined word“furious”mean in this stor y?A.big and strongB.very angryC.loudD.afraid()55.How does Cricket finally solve(解决)his problem?A.He gets help from his friend.B.He invites Bear to his home.C.He and his family run away.D.He stings Bear to make him go away.CArthur Robert Ashe Jr.was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game.He was born on July10, 1943.When Arthur was6,his mother died.Arthur,with his father and his brother,lived near a large park in Richmond,Virginia.His father was the manager of the park.He took care of the park and made sure everything was right. Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old.He was quite energetic.A swimming pool,tennis courts,and baseball diamonds(棒球场)were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there.He did well in sports,but he had never tried to play tennis.He often watched the tennis players.Sometimes there were tennis lessons,and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur.His name was Ronald Charity.Mr Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed.Arthur learned very quickly. Mr Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player.By the time he was ten,Arthur won a tournament (联赛).Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize,but Arthur beat them.He became known as“the kidwho could play tennis”.Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players.He played and won all over the world.()56.Which question is answered in Paragraph2?A.Where did Arthur grow up?B.Why did Arthur like tennis best?C.When was Arthur born?D.What did Arthur like to do at school?()57.The park offered people all of these EXCEPT____.A.tennisB.footballC.baseballD.swimming()58.How did Arthur meet Mr Charity?A.Arthur’s father asked Mr Char ity to give Arthur tennis lessons.B.While swimming at the pool,Mr Charity met Arthur.C.While teaching tennis,Mr Charity saw young Arthur.D.Mr Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well. ()59.What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?A.He entered the park where his father worked.B.He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.C.He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.D.He played tennis better than players who were older thanhe was.()60.This article is a(n)____.A.biography(传记)B.diaryC.advertisementD.piece of newsDIs the whale the world’s largest fish?No.It looks like a fish,but it is really a mammal(哺乳动物).Then w hat’s the world’s largest fish?It’s the whale shark. Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world,few people have ever heard of it.Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long.Much more needs to be learned about them.A whale shark is sometimes called a“gentle giant(温柔的巨人)”.It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans.The biggest whale shark weighed24,250 pounds and was nearly40feet long.This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them,you’ll need to do some maths.The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows.There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw(颚)and around threehundred teeth in each row.However,the whale shark rarely uses its teeth.It does not chew or bite its rge amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills(鳃). For a few months every year,a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef,off Western Australia.This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world,but no one knows their population.It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting.It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.()61.Little is known about whale sharks because scientists_____.A.are not interested in learning about themB.find them too difficult to catchC.do not know the best places to find themD.have studied them for a short time()62.Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?A.They have large mouths.B.They leave divers alone.C.They have small eyes.D.They live in many oceans.()63.How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?A.By giving reasons.B.By describing colours.C.By comparing sizes.D.By using numbers.()64.The fifth paragraph is mainly about_____.A.how a whale shark eatsB.what a whale shark eatsC.how different fish use their gillsD.what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth()65.Which of the following is the best title for the article?A.Gentle GiantsB.The Diary of a SailorC.The Largest AnimalD.My Life on the SeaⅤ.词汇(每小题1分，共5分)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。