2020年中考英语第一轮复习试卷及答案
2023年中考英语一轮复习考点02 名词-(解析版)
考点02 名词名词属于十大词类中的一种，主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。
纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查，主要以选择题和填空题为主，考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。
在备考2020年中考时，注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则，掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律，名词所有格的用法，名词的句法功能等，并做到灵活运用，以便提高综合运用能力。
一、名词词义辨析；二、名词的数；三、名词所有格。
考向一：名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市，panda熊猫，chair椅子，hospital医院，nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众，people人们，class班级，family家庭，police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米，snow雪，steel钢铁，cotton棉花，corn玉米，air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气，determination决心，satisfaction满意，happiness幸福，success成功，love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦，Tom汤姆，the Great Wall长城，Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》表示机构、组织、团体UNESCO联合国教科文组织Beijing University北京大学表示月份、星期、节日Monday星期一，National day国庆节集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数，如，cattle牛群，people人们，police警察。
2. 本身单复数均可表示，如audience观众，class班级，club俱乐部，committee委员会，company 公司，crew船员，enemy敌人，family家庭，government政府，group组，team队（当这一类词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义，如果作为一个整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式；如果指的是具体成员，则谓语动词用复数形式）►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。
2020新目标中考英语一轮复习任务型阅读(3)含答案解析
2020中考英语：任务型阅读（3）及答案（解析）Passage 12020中考任务型阅读题People in different countries have different hobbies around the world. For example, in America people’s favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least one hour each day. 96% of Americans take watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or doing some sports. Besides these, fishing is also a very popular hobby. In England, it’s quite different. People like to go to the flea market（跳蚤市场）. They like to go there because they want to see if there is something new. In addition, Englishmen like drinking tea. Russians like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey (调查), Germans read 11 books on average (平均) in 2006.（1）What is Americans’ favourite hobby? (不超过10个词)（2）Why do Englishmen like to go to the flea market? (不超过15个词)（3）Who likes reading books? (不超过10个词)【答案】1.Watching TV(Their favourite hobby is watching TV).2.Because they want to see if there is something new.3.Russians and Germans.【解析】【文章大意】不同国家的人们在世界各地都有不同的爱好。
2020年四川省成都市中考英语试卷及答案
8.Life is like a horse, and ________ you ride it ________it rides you.
A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; and
9.Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have ________?
—________them more easily.
A. To sellB. SellC. Selling
3.—Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know________online.
—Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.
Jane: Sounds good.
Gina: Let's go to Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.
Jane: Really?_____________13_____________
Gina: It's on Long Street.____________14____________
Then, she gives advice.
Dr. Know's advice
develop a new habit like taking more28_activities
put a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish his homework first
17. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
2020年新目标中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选(6)含答案
2020年中考英语阅读理解习题选（6）及答案【实战训练】 A（2020中考教育类选练）Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦) ". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people __________.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that __________.A. we have too much food to feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论) that __________A. all Chinese people are generous.B. Chinese people always waste food.C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food.D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesn't taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. What's the main topic of the passage?A. Don't waste food.B. Many people die of hungry.C. Don't be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4A 5A【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类Study Books【小题1】According to the ads, these three books are for ___________.A．men B．parents C．children D．women【小题2】The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can_________.A．make the book beautifulB．make the children draw beautifullyC．make the book sell wellD．make the children understand the book easily【小题3】_______ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.A. Learning How to LearnB. Study skills for LifeC Basic Study ManualD.How to Use a Dictionary for Children【小题4】If you buy the three books on June 18,2014, you will have to pay______for them.A．$98.49 B．$49.25 C．$80.99 D．$79.24【小题5】The purpose（目的）of the passage is to _______.A．sell the three books to childrenB．help children learn EnglishC．help children learn about natureD．use a dictionary to pronounce correctly【实战训练】 CIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People参考答案KEY: ABABC【实战训练】 D（2020中考教育类选练）A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valua ble lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.Yo u are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!1. Even though it was dirty, the money _______.A. still went up in valueB. was worth nothingC. didn’t go down in valueD. was still ours2. We are always valuable to the people _______.A. who pay usB. who call usC. who hate usD. who love us3. Your value doesn’t come from what you do but _______.A. who you knowB. who made youC. who you rememberD. who you are4. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_______”.A. the students put up their hands againB. the students put down their handsC. the students put their hands behind their backs againD. the students put their hands in front of them5. Why did the famous teacher use a ¥100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.参考答案1C 2D 3D 4A 5D【实战训练】 E（2020中考保健与健康类选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some expert in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenager need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children needmore than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality(质量)of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health. Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep.You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories. Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep. Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A. With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B. People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C. Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D. Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word”effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A. KnowledgeB. influenceC. excuseD. activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that you are notsleeping well?A. You often get hungry.B. Your eyesight is failing.C. You have proper memoryD.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A. a middle-school textbookB. a scientific reportC. A magazine on healthD. an ad in the newspaper参考答案1C 2B 3D 4C。
2020年新目标中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选(3)含答案
中考英语阅读理解习题选（3）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考科普环保类选练）The earth is our home；we must take Care of it．This means keeping the land，air and water clean．Pollution is a dirty word．To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it ,taste it and drink it．Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health ,or happiness and our life． Man．has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire，washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground．When land was used up or water became dirty．Men moved to another place．At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air，land and water．There weren’t so many people then and their wants(需求)were fewer．All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon．covered over(恢复)．But this is no longer true．The increase of population(人口增长)and the development of industry have changed that．Man is slowly polluting．his environment．Through the use of poison(农药)，mall has polluted land !killing the animal．By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water ,killing the fish．Our increasing population is part of the．problem．More people more waste． Where is this all to end ?Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump，or is there anyhope that we can get rid of(摆脱)the pollution ?Luckily，millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution．Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under( )1．Which sentence is WRONG?A．We live on the earth，so we should look after it．B．To pollute means to make air ,water and land unfit for use．C．All the waste produced by modem industry can be absorbed．D．Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution．( )2．In this passage the word“chemicals”means．A．化学 B．化学物质 C．化学的 D．医学的( )3．Through the uncontrolled use of poison mall has ．A．made the drinking water dirty B．polluted the landC．killed the animals and fish D．all of the above( )4．From the sentences“More people more waste”，we know that ． A．because of the increase of population and the development of industry，more and more waste is producedB．we need more people，not more wasteC．there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD．more people have been warned of the danger of more waste．( )5．From the passage we can know that now man ．A．doesn’t know how to control pollutionB．still doesn’t realize how serious pollution isC．is doing something to control pollutionD．begins to understand the pollution参考答案1C 2B 3D 4A 5C【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arrive?The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you , you need to get on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can get there a little later after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could bea box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet?When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.【小题1】If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ___.A．4.00 p.m. B．4.35 p.m. C．5.30 p.m. D．6.00 p.m.【小题2】Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage? A．What to watch? B．What to eat?C．What to bring? D．What to wear?【小题3】The passage mainly tells us ___________.A．when to arrive at your friend’s houseB．how to greet your friend’s parentsC．what to bring to your friendD．how to be a good visitor【小题4】 Which one is not true according to the article?A．Bring something is nice if you want to go to your friend’s house.B．It’s polite to call your friend’s parents madam or sir.C．You don’t have to tell your friend’s parents who you are.D．Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again. 【小题5】The passage may be from __________.A．an article in a magazineB．a letter from a child to parentsC．a TV advertisementD．a TV news report【实战训练】 CWhen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P.T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles’ parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot tall Charles a new name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act, and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people. He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom’s act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty-five. Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a school teacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about two thousand guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their honeymoon, just before the couple would be going to live in Tom’s hou se in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communitiesthroughout the country sponsored “Tom Thumb” weddings, small boys an d girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.1. “talk of the town” means ________.A. it was in the newspaperB. people spread rumors about itC. it was the most popular thing happeningD. it was discussed in a city meeting2. What doe s the author think about Tom Thumb’s wedding?A. People gave it too much of their attention.B. It helped people cheer up in a dark time.C. It was funny and ridiculousD. Tom and Lavinia were stupid.3. Which of the following is the best clue to the fact that Tom was smart?A. He became a billionaire at twenty-five.B. He learned how to sing, dance, and act at a very young age.C. He met with President Lincoln during his honeymoon.D. He married a school teacher.4. Tome would dance on a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall because ______.A. the wooden plate would make it sound as if Tom were tap dancingB. it made Tome feel tallerC. the eight-foot-tall man was the only tall person Tom trustedD. the difference between them would make Tom look even smaller5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B. People are always disappointed during war time.C. Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D. People should be married when they are small children.参考答案1－5 CBBDC【实战训练】 D（2019中考科普环保类选练）The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70%of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97%of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%of fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground and so on. And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember how important water is. The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. Today we face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First they pollute the air. Then when it rains, the rain water makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain（酸雨）, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough dean water. We have to learn how to stop wasting water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water i~ used only once and then sere out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.But even though every large city reused its water, we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it. If we can take these steps, fresh water won't be used up.1. The world is thirsty for water because______.A．we don't have enough fresh waterB．a lot of water goes into sewer systemsC．only 70% of the earth's surface is waterD．sea water is widely used rather than fresh water2. The underlined word "face" means"______".A．turn the face downB．turn the face upC．turn the face toD．turn the face back3. From this passage, we know acid rain________.A．is only bad for living thingsB．is not bad for buildings and factoriesC．can be produced in factoriesD．is bad for people, animals, plants and buildings4. One difficult way we can solve the problem is to ______.A．use the water with salt in itB．remove the salt from sea waterC．get water from undergroundD．reuse the water in cities5. What is the best title for this passage?A．Fresh water and sea waterB．A thirsty countryC．The importance of waterD．The world's water problem参考答案ACDBD【实战训练】 E（2019中考选练）Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they' re in the MP3 format (格式).What is it?MP3 compressed(压缩) music into small computer files. You may download MP3 music several ways: Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PC’s hard drive, you can play it through your computer's speakers, "burn" it onto blank CDs or swap(交换) MP3 files with friends using e -mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3 music is often free. Compact portable MP3 players start at around $ 40 and c an hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.AdvantagesMP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机) . Small MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards(一副牌), making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.DisadvantagesYou may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you can't download music. Others let you download music but can't be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.1. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox.B. By taking your own music or songs with you.C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries i nto MP3.2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "burn"?A. Copy.B. Play.C. Store.D. Change.3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. MP3 music is often free.B. MP3 music can be "burned" onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e -mail.C. MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.D. A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.4. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?A. Free.B. At least 10 dollars.C. About forty dollars.D. About a dollar.5. How many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5参考答案CACAD。
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测 七上Units 1-4(测试)(解析版)
C. How are you today(今天)D. What color is it
【答案】A
【解析】从答语可知是电话号码。故前面是问电话。答案选A
6. These are Rose and Linda. __________ my __________.
2.—What’s your telephone n? —It’s 037-6926.
3.Li Ming is a boy.HongHong is a g_____________.
4. My first name is Eric and my lname is Green.
5.Jim Green is my good f____________, we always go to school together.
2．I'm Dale Miler and my friend is Eric Brown._____ is my ____ name and_______ is his_______name.
A．Miller；last；Brown；firstB．Dale；last；Brown；last
C．Dale；first；Brown；lastD．Dale；first；Eric；last
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
Unit 1-4测
一、单项选择
1. This is ________ eraser and that is________ ID card.
A. a; anB. an; anC. an; aD. a’ a
【答案】B
【解析】两处均表示＂一个＂；又因erase r和ID都是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
中考英语一轮备考模拟试卷及答案
中考英语一轮备考模拟试卷及答案中考英语一轮备考模拟试卷一、单项选择。
1.—Lets go out for dinner.—Great!But Clean-up Day is two weeks from now.We cant __C__ making a plan.A.take offB.see offC.put offD.cut off2.A true friend will never __B__ from you when youre in trouble.A.take awayB.run awayC.put offD.get off3.I __B__ get up late，but now I ________ getting up early.ed to，used toed to，am used toC.am used to，am used toD.am used to，used to4.Tom failed in the exam again __C__ he tried his best.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because5.David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and __D__ an early childhood school there.A.clean upB.look upC.give upD.set up6.His father retired(退休) last year，but he __D__ the company.A.still worksB.still work forC.still is in the control ofD.is still in control of7.—Alice，dont put your things here，__C__.—OK，I will.A.put away themB.put on themC.put them awayD.put them on8.—Is your headache getting __A__?—No，its worse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.well9.—Tom，whats wrong with you?You look tired.—Oh，I __B__ late to watch a football game last night.I slept for only two hours.A.gave upB.stayed upC.set upD.looked up10.—I have great __D__ in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me?—No problem.A.funB.successC.adviceD.difficulty中考英语一轮备考模拟试卷二、完形填空。
2020中考英语一轮复习教材梳理第17练 九(全)Unit 1—Unit2(解析版)
第17练九（全）Unit 1—Unit2一、根据句意、汉语提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. 【2019 •浙江省杭州市】A d is a conversation between two people in a book, film or play.2. 【2019 •广西柳州市】V ery few people can （发音）my name correctly3. 【2019 •泰安市】We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine（酒）should bep .4. 【2019 •新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团】He replied to my letter very (快速的).5. 【2019 •山东省青岛市】People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.6. You must be p ．It will take you a long time to learn it．7．The little boy enjoys （重复）his mother's words．8. Don't drive too fast．Please drive at a safe s ．9. I learn English by reading the （课本）．10. It may take a long time to find a s to the problem．11. Have you ever practiced （对话）with your friends？12. He's poor at spelling．He made a lot of spelling m in his writing．13. Did you know who d （发现）America？14. The teacher asked me to （重复）my question．15. We all think that he is a （天生的）singer．16. Mr．Green d up as a policeman in dark glasses．17. I'm happy to do （生意）with you．18. He's very kind to others．He treats everyone with （温暖）．19. Will you p your child if he makes mistakes？20. My parents have been d for three years．Now I live alone．21. We usually visit our （亲戚）at the Spring Festival．22. Many people went to watch the races．It was （拥挤的）．23. The news of this accident soon （传播）all over the country．24. Ice cream is my favorite d ．25. We all （仰慕）the painter for his talent in painting．答案1. dialogue/dialog【解析】句意：对话就是书、电影或戏剧中两个人之间的交谈。
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案
2020年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案2020年安徽省初中学业⽔平考试英语第⼀部分听⼒(共四⼤题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。
请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.What did Bill’s uncle give him?A. B. C.()2.Where does the man usually listen to the radio?A. B. C.()3.What will the man do this evening?A.Go to the cinema.B.Go shopping.C.Stay at home.()4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Driver and passenger.()5.How will the man help the woman?A.By carrying the bag.B.By looking for the key.C.By opening the door.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有⼏个⼩题。
请在每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第6⾄7⼩题。
()6.What time is it now?A.6:30 p.m.B.7:00 p.m.C.7:30 p.m.()7.Where will the man sit in the restaurant?A.Far from the door.B.By the window.C.In the corner.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第8⾄10⼩题。
2020年山东青岛中考英语试卷及答案
2020年山东青岛中考英语试卷及答案第I卷I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What________unusual school trip we had!I will never forget it.A.aB.anC.theD./2.You'd better not hang out after school________telling your parents.They may worry about you.A.byB.withC.withoutD.after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend.________,he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A.InsteadB.CertainlyC.ThoughD.Gradually4.Please remember to________the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take offB.shut offC.go offD.put off5.—Is this hat________?—No,the red one is________.A.Lucy's;herB.Lucy;herC.Lucy's;hersD.Lucy;hers6.Teachers expect all their students________progress day by day.A.to makeB.makeC.to takeD.take7.In Chinese families,people won't start dinner________the elders take their seats.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until8.My People,My Country is________movie I've ever seen.A.more educationalB.the most educationalcationalD.less educational9.—Allen,shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?—I'm sorry,David,but I________meet my cousin at the train station.A.have toB.canC.mayD.could10.—Lily,could you tell me________?—About ten minutes.A.how far is it from your home to schoolB.how far it is from your home to schoolC.how long does it take you to walk to schoolD.how long it takes you to walk to schoolII.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2020年中考英语第一轮复习试卷【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】限时：120分钟满分：120分一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)()1.What's wrong with Miss White today?A. She is ill.B. She is late.C. She is missing.()2.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In the street.B. In the park.C. In the library.()3.How often does Jim visit his grandparents?A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Three times a year.()4.Who thinks the new movie is boring?A. Mike.B. Alice.C. Sarah.()5.How much are two cakes?A. $6.B. $10.C.$12.()6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.()7.What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.()8.What does the man mean?A. The woman can buy a pair of shoes.B. The woman needn't go to Jenny's party.C. The woman can wear her black shoes.B)请听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
()9.How old was Lucy when she started learning English?A. 6 years old.B. 7 years old.C. 8 years old.()10.Who taught Lucy English at that time?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her uncle.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
()11.Who bought the girl the dress?A. Her friend.B. Her father.C. Her mother.()12.Why did the girl receive the dress?A. Because it was her birthday present.B. Because she made progress in her studies.C. Because she helped the boy with his studies.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
()13.What is the woman doing?A. Cooking lunch.B. Teaching the man to cook.C. Eating some eggs.()14.Who will eat the fried eggs at last?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man's son.()15.Which is TRUE according to the conversation?A. There isn't enough salt at home.B. The man hates eating salt.C. Eating too much salt is bad for health.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
()16.What's the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Brother and sister.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.()17.What does the man worry about?A. His chemistry class.B. His stomachache.C. His chemistry exam.()18.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man didn't study hard for his chemistry exam.B. The man missed some chemistry classes because of stomachache.C. The man boy will pass the chemistry exam.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
()19.Who is Jenny?A. The speaker's mother.B. The speaker's aunt.C. The speaker's sister.()20.When does Jenny usually get up?A. At 7：00 in the morning.B. At 7：00 in the evening.C. At 8：00 in the morning.()21.What does Jenny often do after work?A. She often eats junk food.B. She often goes to the music store.C. She often watches TV.()22.What can we learn from the monologue?A. Jenny eats junk food twice a week.B. Jenny likes watching movies.C. Jenny has a car.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)23．Last__________，Bob went to visit some old people with his friends.24．The old people lived far away from their school, so they went there__________.25．They got there at __________ a．m. and stayed there for a whole day.26．They chatted with the old people, and __________for them.27．They thought they spent a__________ weekend.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)()28.Without umbrellas, the tourists couldn't leave the hotel ______ the heavy rain stopped.A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. whenever()st Thursday when I got to the railway station, I ______ I had left my ID card at home.A. realizedB. believedC. expressedD. reminded()30.Class Four's blackboard newspaper won first prize at last because it was ______.A. creativeB. less creativeC. more creativeD. the most creative()31.The Chinese opera song has been very popular since it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing ______ in traditional culture among China's youth.A. interestB. directionC. habitD. dream()32.—We ______ for school in ten minutes. Have you packed your school things yet, son?—Of course, Mom.A. leaveB. have leftC. will leaveD. were leaving()33.Making phone calls while driving is not ______ a matter of law. It is a matter of life or death.A. simplyB. mostlyC. nearlyD. especially()34.—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside.—A moment, please. I ______ some visitors our products.A. showedB. am showingC. will showD. was showing()35.—Jack, why did you leave your job? I thought you liked it.—Because I ______ a better position in another factory.A. offeredB. has offeredC. am offeredD. was offered三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。