人教版高中英语必修三Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》(第2课时)课件
Unit 3
第二课时 Learning about Language
名词性从句：宾语从句和表语从句
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课前新知预习
3
课堂达标验收
2
课堂要点探究
4
课后强化作业
课前新知预习
• 用that/whether/what/how/why填空，并指出引导 何种从句，以及在句中作的成分。 • ①It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know ________ he should do.( ) • ②May we ask what you're doing in this country and ________ your plans are？ ( )
• ⑥It is easy to understand why he was angry.(why引导宾语从句，并在从句中作原 因状语) • 很容易理解他发怒的原因。 • ⑦I don't know how it happened.(how引导宾 语从句，并在从句中作方式状语) • 我不知道这事怎么发生的。
• (二)宾语从句 • 1．定义：在主从复合句中充当宾语的从句， 其作用相当于一个名词。它可以作谓语动词 的宾语，也可以作非谓语动词、某些介词等 的宾语。 • I don't know where they have gone to spend their holidays. • 我不知道他们去哪里度假了。
• 名师点拨 • whever与no matter wh易错点拨 • (1)whatever/whoever/whichever等既可以引导名 词性从句，也可以引导让步状语从句。 • (2)no matter what/no matter who/no matter which 等只用于引导让步状语从句。 • (3)两种形式在引导让步状语从句时可互换。 • Whatever you want to do(＝No matter what you want to do)，your parents will always support you.(whatever引导让步状语从句， 并在从句中作宾语)
• ④I didn't know ________ I could survive until morning.( ) • ⑤The fact is ________ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.( ) • ⑥I'm afraid ________I don't quite follow you, sir.( ) • ⑦That's ________ we've given you the letter.( ) • ⑧Why don't you explain ________ this
• 答案：①what 宾语从句；作宾语 ②what 宾语从句；作表语 ③that 宾语从句；不 作成分 ④whether 宾语从句；不作成分 ⑤that 表语从句；不作成分 ⑥that 宾语 从句；不作成分 ⑦why 表语从句；作原 因状语 ⑧how 宾语从句；作状语
课堂要点探究
• 一、基础点拨 • (一)名词性从句 • 1．定义：在主从复合句中，相当于名词的 从句称之为名词性从句。名词性从句在句中的 功能相当于名词。它包含主语从句、宾语从句、 表语从句及同位语从句。
• ③Ask him which he wants，the big one or the small one.(which引导宾语从句，并在从 句中作宾语) • 问问他想要哪一个，大的还是小的。 • ④You can choose whatever you like.(whatever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作 宾语) • 你可以选择任何你喜欢的。 • ⑤I don't know where we should start.(where 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作地点状语) • 我不知道我们应该从什么地方开始。
• 名师点拨 • whether/if引导的宾语从句在作ask，care， find out，know，wonder等动词的宾语时， 带有疑问意义。此时whether与if可互换。
• 4．连接代词及连接副词引导的宾在从句中担当一定的 成分。 • ①I don't know what I should do next.(what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语) • 我不知道下一步做什么。 • ②I wonder who will play in the basketball match.(who引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主 语) • 我不知道这场篮球赛谁会上场。
分类 关联词 意义 功能 • 2．名词性从句的关联词及其在句中的功能。 that 无意义 不充当成分 连接 词 whether 是否 不充当成分 /if who(ev 主语，宾语，表 (无论)谁 er) 语 whose 谁的 定语 关系 what(ev 主语，宾语，表 代词 (无论)什么 er) 语，定语 which(e (无论)哪一 主语，宾语，定 ver) 个 语
• 2．由连接词that引导的宾语从句。 • that在从句中不担当任何成分，在口语或非 正式的文体中常被省去。 • We have decided(that) we would go there by bus. • 我们已决定乘公共汽车去那里。 • 3．whether/if引导的宾语从句。 • whether/if在从句中不充当成分，但是有“是 否”之意，从句要用陈述语序。 • I don't know whether/if he is ill. • 我不知道他是否病了。
人教版必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元概述教学目标及评价方法
单元主题：人教版必修三Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、单元概述：在下面空格处简要介绍这个单元，清晰简洁地介绍这个单元的主要教学内容、教学过程和学习活动。
本单元选自必修三第三单元The Million Pound Bank Note，主要内容是根据马克吐温的短篇小说《百万英镑》改变的戏剧剧本。
透过对这一戏剧有关信息的收集和整理，提高学生的信息素养，了解马克吐温的生平和作品风格，引发学生的批判性思维，提高学生文学修养和欣赏水平，探讨金钱和人性的关系，树立正确的价值观和人生观。
在英文短剧表演中，锻炼学生交流和合作的能力，同时考察学生在原作品的基础上的创新能力。
在本单元的教学过程中，先把学生分成8人学习小组进行学习。
具体步骤如下：第一步：组织学生利用因特网等多种信息资源，完成信息收集和整理，包括作者生平、主要作品以及写作风格、《百万英镑》故事情节、以及戏剧的特点等有关信息，小组讨论交流，形成初步观点。
通过班级讨论，教师使用思维导图，补充完善信息。
第二步：组织学生观看电影《百万英镑》中，本单元内容所涉及到的片段，观看之前布置学习任务，如找出每一场中的戏剧冲突、用批判性的思维思考戏剧背后的社会现象，回答与课文相关的简单问题等。
第三步：成果展示。
利用所掌握内容，可以采用读后感的形式进行展板展示，也可以小组活动，进行英文短剧表演，可以进行适当的创新改编，要求尽量使用本单元新词汇，注意戏剧语言和动作的使用。
二、21世纪技能这个单元将重点培养哪种或哪些21世纪技能：信息素养交流和合作批判性思维创造力和创新三、课程标准与教学目标（模块4第1节后完成）请明确单元的课程标准（课程标准要来自于现行课标）和教学目标。
教学目标应与课程标准相联系，并体现21世纪技能。
课程标准语言技能目标(七级)听：1.能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单推断；2.能听懂正常语速听力材料中对人和物的描写、情节发展及结果。
高中英语 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note课件 新人教版必修3
2. How many characters are ? Who are they? And
who’s the hero(main character)?
Four.
Henry, Roderick, Oliver, Servant. 3.Where did Henry e from?
Henry
San Francisco of the US.
12.What was Mark Twain’s life like in the last years of his life?
The last years of his life were filled with sad events, loneliness, and the loss if much money.
Careless
didn’t sail his boat well and might have died if the ship had not seen him.
The characteristics of the two
brothers:
some servants and a big house
working as an unpaid hand.
GroGurpouwp owrokrk
Character’s lines（台词） tell us what they are like. We can know more about the main characters only after we study their lines carefully.
The Million Pound Bank-Note
Fast-reading: answer the following questions.
人教高中英语必修3 Unit3 The million pound bank note[Readin
3. Why did he land in Britain?
He was sailing out the bay when he was carried out to sea by a strong wind and was survived by a ship for London.
4.What happened to Henry after he met the two brothers? He was given a letter by the two brothers and was asked not to open it until two o’clock.
good at writing about children’s adventures
his masterpieces
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
(汤姆·索亚历险记）
1876
his masterpieces
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Unit 3 The Million Pound
Bank-Note
Mark Twain
(1835—1910)
How much do you know about him?
The greatest humorist of the 19th century in American literature. Also one of the greatest writer in the world.
Enjoy the film!
Read the play with emotion.
Try to act it out.
It is my first trip here. Well, to be honest, I have none. (no money) Well, I can’t say that I have any plans.
人教版高中英语必修3 unit3 完整课文原文
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct I，Scene3NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir.OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr AdamsHENRY: Thank you.RODERICK: You're an American?HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.RODERICK: How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here..RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK: May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?HENRY: Well, I can't say that I have any plans. I'm hoping to find work.As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.OLIVER: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat.About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay ...(his eyes stare at what is left of the brother's dinner on table)OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.It was all my fault. I didn't know whether I couldsurvive until morning.The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ...(The brothers smile at each other.) RODERICK: Well, you mustn't worry about that. It's an advantage. HENRY: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America? HENRY: I worked for a mining company.Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams.If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.OLIVER: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together)HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny.(Henry stands up to leave) Now if you'll excuse me, I think I'll be on my way.RODERICK: Please don't go, Mr Adams.You mustn't think we don't care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letterHENRY: ( taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn't open it.Not yet. You can't open it until two o'clock.HENRY: Oh, this is sillyRODERICK: Not silly. There's money in it. (calls to the servant) James? HENRY: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want an honest job..RODERICK: We know you're hard-working.That's why we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY: Well, why don't you explain what this is all about? RODERICK: You'll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.SERV ANT: This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o'clock. Promise?HENRY: Promise. Goodbye。
人教版高中英语必修三(Book 3 Unit 3)
人教版高中英语必修三（Book 3 Unit 3)Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note核心单词1. scene n. 现场;情景;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后on the scene 在现场;当场appear/come on the scene 出场;登场Our reporter was the first person on the scene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。
I saw the scene with my own eyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。
The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。
易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。
scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。
sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。
view景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。
【活学活用】(1)A new chapter in a novel is something like a new scene in a play. 一部小说中新的一章就像一出戏中新的一场。
(2)Tears poured forth as she watched the sad scene.她一看到这悲惨的场景,便禁不住流下泪来。
(3)It is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful scene.这是我第一次看到这样美丽的景色。
(4)The hall was full of fans before the star _______________. 在这个明星出场之前,大厅里挤满了他的支持者。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteWriting教案
必修三 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note——-Writing一．教材分析：1.教材所处的地位和作用：本教学案例是人教版《普通高中课程标准实验教科书·英语（必修）3》第三单元The Million Pound Bank Note第三课时U sing languag e部分。
本单元的主要内容是根据马克•吐温的短篇小说《百万英镑》改编的戏剧剧本。
其中“趣味阅读”（Reading for Fun）部分独具特色，这里列举的马克•吐温的名言都充分体现了这位伟大作家的诙谐幽默。
本课选取《夏娃日记》中的一句名言，贴近学生生活实际，有助于学生树立正确的人生观和价值观。
此外，本课的设计与2014年英语全国高考福建卷、山东卷、湖北卷、重庆卷的书面表达接轨，以谚语或名言为载体，要求学生结合自身经历论述自己的理解感悟，旨在让学生明确高考来源于教材而高于教材，进而更加重视课本知识的学习和积累。
2.教育教学目标：(1) 知识目标：学生能理解背诵马克•吐温的名言：How little a thing can makeus happy when we feel that we have earned it!(2) 能力目标：学生能结合自身经历写一篇短文论述自己对该名言的理解。
(3) 情感目标：学生能学会通过自己的努力实现自己的目标，体验生活中的点滴幸福。
3.教学重点、难点：(1) 重点：理解背诵马克·吐温的名言：How little a thing can make us happy when we feel that we have earned it!(2) 难点：学生结合自身经历阐述对该名言的理解和感悟，完成相关书面表达。
二．教法和学法1. 教法(1) 目标教学法 (2)任务教学法 (3)启发式教学法2. 学法(1)自主学习 (2) 合作探究 (3)头脑风暴 (4) 限时写作三．学情分析高一学生对英美文学著作知之甚少，对文化类阅读文章的欣赏力和深度挖掘文章内涵的能力还有所欠缺，对外国作家作品名言也缺乏自己独特地深刻地理解。
人教版高中英语必修三课件：Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNotewords
他因病缺席
9. seek – sought – sought --seeking
seek wealth/comfort/happiness/success/solution/ the truth/opportunities/one’s fortune
6. stare at 盯__着_看_，_凝__视_，_入_神_的__看_
glare at __怒_目_而_视_____ glance at _瞥_一_眼_，__看_一_下___
7. spot
vt. 发现,认出,点缀
• I couldn’t spot her in the crowd.
• be spotted with sth 满是……的斑点
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
1.bring up
抚养 养育
1) Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 2) She brought up five children. 提出
4. go ahead 进行，产生
The building of the new bridge XXX go ahead as planned.
May I use your car?--- yes, go ahead.
5. by chance/accident 无意地，偶然地
meet/come across/run into sb by accident 偶遇… on purpose/by design/by intention 有意地
人教版高一英语必修3 unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note 重点词汇总结
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1.based on 以...为基础,基于e.g. The movie was based on a true story which happened in London.2.bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人; 提出e.g. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.(抚养长大He brought up a good suggestion at the meeting.(提出[拓展] bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为 e.g. He was brought up to be authority. [拓展] bring back-使恢复,使想; bring on-导致,引起; bring down-降低,减少bring out-使明显,推出; bring in-赚钱,引进; bring about-导致3. be known for (sth. 因...而众所周知,以...出名,其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等e.g.Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.[拓展]be known as 以...著称;众所周知的,其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等e.g. Liu Huan is known as a great singer.4.a large amount of money= a large sum of money[辨析] a large amount of, a great deal of, much之后跟不可数名词a large number of, a great many, many之后跟可数名词[拓展]amount to... 共达……,合计……e.g. The total cost of our trip amounted to $100.5.scenebehind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在/到现场come on the scene 登场[辨析]scene, scenery, view, sightscene指都市景观或有人的场景,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》word单元教案
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note第一课时ReadingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语bet, make a bet, permit, go ahead, by accident, stare, account for, to be honest, jealousb. 交际用语Expressions on request:Would you step inside a moment, please?Would you please come in?May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?c. 重点句型2. Ability goals能力目标a. Enable students to read and hear natural language in a dramatic context and increase their self-confidence in using English, which will increase their overall motivation to learn English.b. Enable students to sum up the main idea of ACT ONE Scene 3.c. Enable students to understand the details about the whole scene.d. Retell the scene using the key words of the whole scene.e. Express their opinions by answering the following questions:1) Do you think money is everything? Why?2) Do you agree that only money can bring people happiness?3. Learning ability goals 学能目标a. Help students to understand natural language in the dramatic context and increase their self-confidence in using English.b. Help students to sum up the main idea of ACT ONE Scene3.c. Help students to understand the details of the whole scene.d. Get students to retell the whole scene.e. Help them to answer the following questions:1) Do you think money is everything?2) Do you agree that only money can bring people happiness?Teaching important points 教学重点a. How to interpret language through tone of voice and body language, gaining a greater appreciation of the various verbal and non-verbal ways in which language works.b. Discuss the questions:1) Do you think money is everything?2) Do you agree that only money can bring people happiness?Teaching difficult points教学难点Discuss the questions:1) Do you think money is everything?2) Do you agree that only money can bring people happiness?Teaching methods 教学方法Elicitation, discussion, listening, reading and pair work.Teaching aids 教具准备A computer, a projector and a tape recorder.Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式Warming up-IWhat do you know about Mark Twain? Do you know any of his works?greatest humorist of the 19th century American literature.Novels:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876)(汤姆·索亚历险记）The Prince and the Pauper (1882)(皇子与贫儿)The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1894)(哈克贝利·费恩历险记)DiscussionSuppose a rich person gives you a million pound bank-note, what will you do with it ? Give the reasons.Introduce some new words to the students:incredible: difficult to believe (unbelievable)stare at: look at sb. / sth. for a long timenightfall: the time in the evening when it becomes darksurvive: continue to live or existspot: see or notice a person or thingaccount for: to be the explanation or cause of sth.charity: 施舍by accident: by chancePre-reading1. First, give students a brief introduction of the storyTwo rich gentlemen made a bet on what would happen to a person if he was given a million poundHenry, the hero of the story, an American young man, sailed too far, drifted out to the ocean. A British ship, for London, passing by, fortunately saved him.2. Prediction :What would happen to Henry?ReadingScan the passage and find out :What happened to Henry?What does the brothers choose Henry for?What happened to Henry?He was given a letter by the two brothers and was asked not to open it until two o’clock.What does the brothers choose Henry for?They wanted to make a bet on Henry.Skimming: answer the following questions:1. Where does Henry Adams come from? Does he know much about London?2. What did he do in America?3. Why did he land in Britain?Put the following events in correct order.(1) Henry wandered in London streets.(2) About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.(3) The next morning he was spotted by a ship.(4) Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(5) On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.Keys;(2) About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.(4) Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(3) The next morning he was spotted by a ship.(5) On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.(1)Henry wandered in London streets.After-readingWhat kind of persons you think the characters are? (Henry Adams, Oliver Roderick)The second period1. First. Introduce some new words:steak:eat like a wolf:genuine:reserve:fake:bow:2. CULTURAL NOTE: Henry asks for a steak “extra thick” for his meal. InChina, steak is generally cut thinly but in America it is appreciated if it is cut thickly and grilled or fried. The advantage of having a ste ak “extra thick” is that it can be well cooked on the outside but still raw or half raw in the center.3. Read and answer these questions:1. What was it in the letter?2. Before Henry took the note out of the envelope, did the waiter serve him politely? Why?3. Did the owner believe that the note was genuine or not? Why?4. Whose behavior changes the most during this scene?5. What kind of person is the owner of the restaurant?6. Why do you think the owner of the restaurant gave Henry a free meal?4. Detailedr reading1. What does “it’ll cost a large amount of money” exactly mean?2. At the sight of the customer’s note, the owner and his waiter got very _D_.A. frightenedB. angryC. worriedD. excited3. When did the hostess and the waiter change their attitude to the customer? _____D____A. At the beginning of the story.B. Before they saw the large note.C. At the end of the story.D. After they saw the large note.In group o f four, play the parts of “Henry, waiter, owner and hostess”.The third period GrammarThe Second Period GrammarTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语win the bet, make the bet, be worried about, stay out of jail, a poorly-dressed gentleman, eat like a wolf, be a big puzzle to sbb. 重点句子May we ask what you are doing in this country?Well, why don’t you explain what this is all about?That’s why we’ve given you the letter.We were very surprised that he finished two orders of food in a very limited time.We doubted whether the man was able to pay for the food.2. Ability goals 能力目标a. Enable the students to use the words and expressions in this part.b. Enable students to understand and use noun clauses as the object and predicative.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标a. Get the students to guess the meaning of the words or expressions according to the context.b. Get the students to use the noun clauses as the object and predicative.Teaching important points 教学重点a. How to make students understand and use noun clauses as object and predicative.b. Get the students to master the usage of the important words of this unit.Teaching difficult points教学难点How to make students understand and use noun clauses as object and predicative.Teaching methods 教学方法Task-based methodTeaching aids 教具准备A computer and a projectorTeaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式1. 名词性从句是由if, whether, that和各种疑问句词where, when等充当连接词所引导的从句, 其功能同名词一样。
高中英语(必修三) Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit 3 Period One 含答案
话题导入Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mother’s care，he .As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors.He didn’t like to go to school，and he often ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河)．He was nearly drowned nine times.After his father’s death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing.Then，he worked as a printer，a river-boat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period，he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a full-time writer.In 1870，Mark Twain got married.In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sa w yer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70，his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.根据上文完成下列各题1．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)managed to survive2．What does the word “who” (Line 2，Paragraph 3) probably refer to？(no more than 2 words) The printer.3．What’s the main idea of the passage?The brief introduction of Mark Twain.Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词1．v.wander漫步；漫游permit允许；准许stare凝视spot发现；认出seek寻找；探索2．n.birthplace出生地adventure奇遇；冒险phrase词组author作家scene场景；场面pavement人行道fault过错；缺点passage船费；通道embassy大使馆patience耐性；忍耐envelop信封3．adj.contrary相反的unpaid未付款的novel新奇的；异常的Ⅱ.短语1．抚养；培养bring up2．打赌make a bet3．前进go ahead4．偶然by accident5．盯着看stare at6．导致；做出解释account for7．与此相反；正相反on the contrary1．It is Henry Adams，an American businessman，who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利·亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。