泰坦尼克号

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泰坦尼克号内容简介

泰坦尼克号内容简介

泰坦尼克号内容简介泰坦尼克号是一艘备受瞩目的豪华客轮,也是历史上最著名的沉船事件之一。

这艘豪华客轮的沉没给世人留下了深刻的记忆,成为了一个永恒的传奇。

泰坦尼克号的故事不仅仅是一场灾难,更是一段关于人性、勇气和牺牲的传奇故事。

泰坦尼克号的建造可谓是当时世界上最大、最豪华的客轮之一。

它于1912年4月10日从英国南安普顿出发,途径法国瑟堡和爱尔兰昆士敦,最终驶向美国纽约。

然而,泰坦尼克号的首次航行却以一场悲剧告终。

1912年4月14日晚上,泰坦尼克号与一座冰山相撞,导致船体受损。

由于设计缺陷和船上救生设备不足,泰坦尼克号在凌晨2点20分沉没,造成了大约1500人丧生,成为了20世纪最大的海难之一。

这场灾难引起了全世界的震惊和悲伤。

人们开始对泰坦尼克号的沉没原因进行调查和反思。

这场灾难也催生了一系列安全法规和航行规定,以确保类似的悲剧不再发生。

泰坦尼克号的沉没不仅仅是一场灾难,更是一段关于人性的故事。

在面临灾难时,一些人表现出了极大的勇气和无私的牺牲精神,他们舍己为人,尽力拯救他人。

而一些人则表现出了自私和慌乱,导致了更多的伤亡。

这些反映了人性的光辉和阴暗,也让人们对生命的可贵有了更深刻的认识。

泰坦尼克号的沉没也给人们留下了许多悲伤的故事。

有的是关于家人之间的分离和团聚,有的是关于爱情的坚贞和不舍。

这些故事让人们对泰坦尼克号的记忆更加深刻,也让这艘沉船成为了一个永恒的传奇。

如今,泰坦尼克号的故事被拍成了多部电影,成为了文学和艺术作品的灵感源泉。

人们也通过考古和历史研究,试图还原泰坦尼克号的真实面貌,以纪念那些在这场灾难中失去生命的人们。

泰坦尼克号的故事永远不会被遗忘,它成为了人类历史上的一个重要符号。

这艘豪华客轮的沉没不仅让人们对航行安全有了更深刻的认识,也让人们对生命的可贵有了更深刻的感悟。

泰坦尼克号的传奇故事将永远在人们心中流传,成为了永恒的记忆。

泰坦尼克号的介绍

泰坦尼克号的介绍


• 加拿大女歌手席琳· 迪翁 (Celine Dion)演唱的影片主 题歌“我心永恒---My Heart Will Go On”也正是影片音乐成 功之处的集中体现,此曲曾蝉 联全美告示牌(Billboard)排 行榜冠军宝座长达16周之久。
• 《泰坦尼克号》电影主题曲由好莱 坞主流电影著名作曲家詹姆斯· 霍纳 (James Horner)一手炮制,具有 浓烈民族韵味的苏格兰风笛在他的 精巧编排下,尽显悠扬婉转而又凄 美动人。歌曲的旋律从最初的平缓 到激昂,再到缠绵的高潮,一直到 最后荡气回肠的悲剧尾声,短短四 分钟的歌曲实际上是整部影片的浓 缩版本。
• 1912年4月14日,船上时 间夜里11点40分,泰坦 尼克号撞上冰山;4月15 日凌晨2点20分,船裂成 两半后沉入大西洋。泰 坦尼克号海难为和平时 期死伤人数最惨重的海 难之一。船上1500多人 丧生。2012年10月16日, 沉船遗物将以1.89亿美 元出
• 我心永恒—电影《泰 坦尼克号》的主题曲, 英文名为《My heart will go on》。
• 詹姆斯· 霍纳(James Horner)
• 1953年8月14日生于美国加利福尼亚州 洛杉矶市,但是在洛杉矶出生的他却在 英国成长,接受了很扎实的古典音乐教 育,然后进入皇家音乐学院攻读音乐作 曲,师从伦敦皇家音乐学院古典音乐大 师郭吉· 里盖蒂(Gyorgi Ligeti)。然 后再回到美国深造,先后在南加州大学 取得作曲学位,又转赴加州大学洛杉矶 分校取得音乐硕士和博士学位。
• 泰坦尼克号(RMS Titanic)是一艘奥 林匹克级邮轮,于1912年4月处女航时 撞上冰山后沉没。泰坦尼克号由位于爱 尔兰岛贝尔法斯特的哈兰德与沃尔夫造 船厂兴建,是当时最大的客运轮船。在 她的处女航中,泰坦尼克号从英国南安 普敦出发,途经法国瑟堡-奥克特维尔 以及爱尔兰昆士敦,计划中的目的地为 美国纽约。

《泰坦尼克号》剧情简介

《泰坦尼克号》剧情简介

《泰坦尼克号》剧情简介1912 年 4 月 10 日,号称“世界工业史上的奇迹”的豪华客轮泰坦尼克号开始了自己的处女航,从英国的南安普顿出发驶往美国纽约。

富家少女罗丝(凯特·温丝莱特饰)与母亲及未婚夫卡尔坐上了头等舱;另一边,放荡不羁的年轻画家杰克(莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥饰)在码头的一场赌博中幸运地赢得了下等舱的船票。

罗丝厌倦了上流社会虚伪的生活,不愿嫁给卡尔,打算投海自尽,却被杰克救起。

杰克和罗丝开始逐渐熟悉,杰克带罗丝参加下等舱的舞会,为她画像,两人的感情逐渐升温。

然而,泰坦尼克号在航行途中不幸撞上了冰山。

船身开始进水,逐渐倾斜下沉。

船上一片混乱,乘客们惊慌失措。

船员们努力组织疏散,但救生艇的数量远远不够。

在生死关头,卡尔企图用金钱贿赂船员,让自己和罗丝优先登上救生艇。

但罗丝放弃了逃生的机会,选择回到船上寻找杰克。

最终,两人在不断进水的船舱中重逢。

随着船身的倾斜愈发严重,泰坦尼克号断裂成两截,沉入了大西洋。

杰克和罗丝在漂浮的残骸上相互依靠,杰克鼓励罗丝要坚强活下去。

最终,杰克因体力不支,冻死在冰冷的海水中,而罗丝则被赶来救援的救生艇救起。

获救后的罗丝信守对杰克的承诺,努力生活。

多年后,罗丝回忆起这段刻骨铭心的爱情,依然感慨万千。

影片以泰坦尼克号的沉没为背景,展现了人性的善恶、爱情的伟大以及生命的脆弱。

在灾难面前,有的人自私自利,只想着自己逃生;而有的人则表现出了无私和勇敢,将生的希望留给他人。

杰克和罗丝的爱情跨越了阶层的差距,他们在短暂的相处中找到了彼此灵魂的契合。

尽管这段爱情在泰坦尼克号的悲剧中戛然而止,但却成为了永恒的经典。

罗丝在船上的生活充满了压抑和无奈。

她的母亲一心想让她嫁给卡尔,以维持家族的体面和财富。

卡尔则是一个自私、傲慢的人,只把罗丝当作自己的附属品。

在这样的环境中,罗丝感到窒息,对未来失去了希望。

杰克的出现就像一道光,照亮了罗丝黑暗的世界。

他的自由、乐观和真诚深深吸引着罗丝,让她重新感受到了生活的美好。

泰坦尼克号中英文简介

泰坦尼克号中英文简介

英文:In the Atlantic Ocean in 1912 in order to find the sunken Titanic and the ship's precious treasures - priceless "Haiyangzhixin" treasure explorer Block salvaged from the wreck on a rusty safe, but, only one well-preserved pieces of the sketch - wearing a diamond necklace, a young woman. This is television news caused the attention of a hundred years old woman, the elderly excited, then rushed by helicopter Block salvage ship. It turns out her name was Rose Dawson, is the portrait of the woman.Looked at portraits, scenes of past reappear in front of the elderly: April 12, 1912, for maiden voyage of the Titanic berthed at the port, the terminal is crowded with people competing to see human history, the largest and most luxurious ship . Rose, a beautiful but lack the temperament beautiful lady with her aristocratic mother and fiance - steel with large prince Karl Hawley boarded the first class. Meanwhile, another hero of the film - the young artist Jack Dawson street lucky by gambling to win third-class tickets, shouting "We are the luckiest ..." at the last moment, he boarded the ship. Titanic set sail, and the Atlantic Ocean early spring sunny, blue skies, Jack and his partner stood in front of the bow view, cheered, excited, as if this time the world has belonged to them.Rose in the upper circle of life, social communication, has long been tired of boring conversation nobles, feeling no different bird in cage, and she worried frown to the deck looks into the distance, distraction Melancholy. Jack saw Rose, he was attracted to her temperament. As night fell, and a false picture, the Rose of the future and marriage felt very helpless; she dashed to the deck, trying to jump into the sea end of life. Jack and at the critical moment to discover their own true and unique sense of humor to convince Rose. Although Carl reluctantly, but for the answer Xie Jieke grace to rescue his wife, he had to invite Jack to dine in first class. Karl wanted to use the opportunity to shabby Jack about it, I did not expect the table in front of Jack in the words of sincere applause brought the house unexpectedly. Since both Jack and Rose met and began to understand each other, reveal their angst to Jack Rose: "I have found nothing more than that, as has been like living a lifetime. Countless banquets, parties, yacht race, horse game has access to are narrow-minded, Youkouwuxin people. I feel like standing on the edge, no one pulled me back, no one cares, or even left unattended. "enlighten and in the company of Jack, Rose, to find back long lost happiness, finally re-filled smile on her face.Karl Rose's fiance found between Jack and Rose, the heart is very unhappy, and he gave Rose a priceless diamond necklace, "Haiyangzhixin", and declare her intention to win his state of mind Rose's favor . However, in the eyes of Rose, Carl is a full snob, she do not want to marry him from the bottom of my heart. However, the pressure in the mother and her fiance, under Jack Rose had intended to avoid the feelings can be positive because Rose did not realize he has a deep love Jack.From friend to love, although only a few days time, Rose and Jack have been unable to separate. In the bedroom, Rose put on a "Haiyangzhixin," drawn by Jack that she will never forget the piece of the portrait. Rose decided to ignore the pressure of family and etiquette in the Titanic docked and Jack live together, happiness seems just minutes away from the couple.White Star Line Manager Bruce Ismay Titanic created to make the fastest Atlantic crossing record, regardless of the potential threat to the tip of Captain Smith suggested to improve boat speed. 14 at night, unusually calm sea, the Titanic is still full speed. Lookout found immediately after the tip in front of the cockpit and informed the officer, but the inertia was too late to avoid the great vessels, the boat is the tip of the right split, six compartments flooded. Known as the unsinkable Titanic sank in two hours. Only enough lifeboats on board at a time when half the passengers on board panicked.Unexpectedly, when Jack Hawley been planted in the name of the theft of diamonds framed and kept in the lower cabin. Rose know the truth with the crowd on deck with the waiting lifeboat, but she eventually believe Jack is innocent. Rose, desperate to return to the empty cabin to find Jack, and sent for rescue in a pinch ax rescued him. They came on deck, Rose persuaded the Jack on the lifeboat. Lifeboat slowly down, Rose trance when she gave up perhaps the last chance to jump back to the Titanic, the couple hugged each other tightly."Dream Boat" began to slowly sink the Titanic, the tragedy began to be staged. The dark ocean and the sky together into a ruthless and desperate passengers swallowed. Jack Rose went with the stern, climbed the railings (that is, they love the place to start) to the end, until the Titanic sank. Two full after struggling a huge whirlpool, Jack will push a piece of floating wood Rose, himself soaked in cold water.Several hours later, rescue boats rescued the dying Rose return, but this time Jack had been frozen Ice ruthless swallowed. Jack Rose to keep the promise, the courage to live.Eighty-four years later, Rose went to the place where the Titanic sank, the "Haiyangzhixin" into the sea, to tell Jack soul in heaven ... ...中文:为了寻找1912年在大西洋沉没的泰坦尼克号和船上的珍贵财宝-价值连城的“海洋之心”,寻宝探险家布洛克从沉船上打捞起一个锈迹斑斑的保险柜,不料其中只有一幅保存完好的素描-一位佩戴着钻石项链的年轻女子。

泰坦尼克号英语图文简介

泰坦尼克号英语图文简介

Faithful
love
In the bedroom, Rose asked Jack to paint her portrait as a testimony to their love. However, something unfortunate happened. The Titanic hit the iceberg at a high speed. Jack and Rose planned to go back and tell those who didn't know about it. Unexpectedly, Jack was framed by Carl and put into the prison on ship.
That’s all. Thank you!
As Rose was about to board the lifeboat, Rose ran to save Jack. She still believed that Jack was innocent. She helped Jack escape from prison with a survival ax. When they got on deck, Carl and Jack both tried to persuade Rose to get into the lifeboat. But Rose gave up the chance and run to the deck to hug jc
In 1997, American 20th Century Fox and Paramount Pictures produced a love story, Titanic.
Set in 1912 when the liner, Titanic sank after hitting an iceberg on its maiden voyage, the film tells a touching story about a poor painters Jack and a noble woman Rose from different classes.

泰坦尼克号英文介绍

泰坦尼克号英文介绍

泰坦尼克号英文介绍The Titanic was a British passenger liner that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on April 15, 1912, after colliding with an iceberg during its maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. It was one of the largest and most luxurious ships of its time, known for its advanced safety features and opulent amenities. The ship was built by the White Star Line and was designed to be the ultimate in luxury travel, catering to the wealthiest passengers of the era.The Titanic was constructed in Belfast, Northern Ireland, and was touted as unsinkable due to its watertight compartments and state-of-the-art safety features. However, the ship only carried enough lifeboats for about half ofits 2,224 passengers and crew, a decision that would prove fatal when disaster struck. The collision with the iceberg caused irreparable damage to the ship's hull, leading toits eventual sinking in the early hours of April 15.The sinking of the Titanic resulted in the deaths of over 1,500 people, making it one of the deadliest commercial peacetime maritime disasters in modern history. The tragedy sparked widespread outrage and led to significant changes in maritime safety regulations, including the requirement for all ships to carry enough lifeboats for all passengers and crew. The sinking of the Titanic also had a profound impact on popular culture, inspiring numerous books, films, and documentaries that continue to capture the public's imagination to this day.The Titanic's wreckage was discovered in 1985 by a team of explorers led by Dr. Robert Ballard, sparking renewed interest in the ship and its tragic fate. Over the years, numerous expeditions have been conducted to study the wreck and retrieve artifacts, shedding new light on the events leading up to the disaster. The Titanic remains a powerful symbol of human hubris and the consequences of overconfidence in the face of nature's forces, serving as a cautionary tale for future generations.In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve theTitanic's legacy and protect its remaining wreckage from further deterioration. The wreck site has been designated as a protected maritime memorial, allowing researchers to continue studying the ship's remains while honoring the memory of those who lost their lives. The story of the Titanic continues to fascinate and haunt the public imagination, serving as a reminder of the fragility of human life and the enduring power of tragedy.。

泰坦尼克号中英文简介

泰坦尼克号中英文简介

英文:In the Atlantic Ocean in 1912 in order to find the sunken Titanic and the ship's precious treasures - priceless "Haiyangzhixin" treasure explorer Block salvaged from the wreck on a rusty safe, but, only one well-preserved pieces of the sketch - wearing a diamond necklace, a young woman. This is television news caused the attention of a hundred years old woman, the elderly excited, then rushed by helicopter Block salvage ship. It turns out her name was Rose Dawson, is the portrait of the woman.Looked at portraits, scenes of past reappear in front of the elderly: April 12, 1912, for maiden voyage of the Titanic berthed at the port, the terminal is crowded with people competing to see human history, the largest and most luxurious ship . Rose, a beautiful but lack the temperament beautiful lady with her aristocratic mother and fiance - steel with large prince Karl Hawley boarded the first class. Meanwhile, another hero of the film - the young artist Jack Dawson street lucky by gambling to win third-class tickets, shouting "We are the luckiest ..." at the last moment, he boarded the ship. Titanic set sail, and the Atlantic Ocean early spring sunny, blue skies, Jack and his partner stood in front of the bow view, cheered, excited, as if this time the world has belonged to them.Rose in the upper circle of life, social communication, has long been tired of boring conversation nobles, feeling no different bird in cage, and she worried frown to the deck looks into the distance, distraction Melancholy. Jack saw Rose, he was attracted to her temperament. As night fell, and a false picture, the Rose of the future and marriage felt very helpless; she dashed to the deck, trying to jump into the sea end of life. Jack and at the critical moment to discover their own true and unique sense of humor to convince Rose. Although Carl reluctantly, but for the answer Xie Jieke grace to rescue his wife, he had to invite Jack to dine in first class. Karl wanted to use the opportunity to shabby Jack about it, I did not expect the table in front of Jack in the words of sincere applause brought the house unexpectedly. Since both Jack and Rose met and began to understand each other, reveal their angst to Jack Rose: "I have found nothing more than that, as has been like living a lifetime. Countless banquets, parties, yacht race, horse game has access to are narrow-minded, Youkouwuxin people. I feel like standing on the edge, no one pulled me back, no one cares, or even left unattended. "enlighten and in the company of Jack, Rose, to find back long lost happiness, finally re-filled smile on her face.Karl Rose's fiance found between Jack and Rose, the heart is very unhappy, and he gave Rose a priceless diamond necklace, "Haiyangzhixin", and declare her intention to win his state of mind Rose's favor . However, in the eyes of Rose, Carl is a full snob, she do not want to marry him from the bottom of my heart. However, the pressure in the mother and her fiance, under Jack Rose had intended to avoid the feelings can be positive because Rose did not realize he has a deep love Jack.From friend to love, although only a few days time, Rose and Jack have been unable to separate. In the bedroom, Rose put on a "Haiyangzhixin," drawn by Jack that she will never forget the piece of the portrait. Rose decided to ignore the pressure of family and etiquette in the Titanic docked and Jack live together, happiness seems just minutes away from the couple.White Star Line Manager Bruce Ismay Titanic created to make the fastest Atlantic crossing record, regardless of the potential threat to the tip of Captain Smith suggested to improve boat speed. 14 at night, unusually calm sea, the Titanic is still full speed. Lookout found immediately after the tip in front of the cockpit and informed the officer, but the inertia was too late to avoid the great vessels, the boat is the tip of the right split, six compartments flooded. Known as the unsinkable Titanic sank in two hours. Only enough lifeboats on board at a time when half the passengers on board panicked.Unexpectedly, when Jack Hawley been planted in the name of the theft of diamonds framed and kept in the lower cabin. Rose know the truth with the crowd on deck with the waiting lifeboat, but she eventually believe Jack is innocent. Rose, desperate to return to the empty cabin to find Jack, and sent for rescue in a pinch ax rescued him. They came on deck, Rose persuaded the Jack on the lifeboat. Lifeboat slowly down, Rose trance when she gave up perhaps the last chance to jump back to the Titanic, the couple hugged each other tightly."Dream Boat" began to slowly sink the Titanic, the tragedy began to be staged. The dark ocean and the sky together into a ruthless and desperate passengers swallowed. Jack Rose went with the stern, climbed the railings (that is, they love the place to start) to the end, until the Titanic sank. Two full after struggling a huge whirlpool, Jack will push a piece of floating wood Rose, himself soaked in cold water.Several hours later, rescue boats rescued the dying Rose return, but this time Jack had been frozen Ice ruthless swallowed. Jack Rose to keep the promise, the courage to live.Eighty-four years later, Rose went to the place where the Titanic sank, the "Haiyangzhixin" into the sea, to tell Jack soul in heaven ... ...中文:为了寻找1912年在大西洋沉没的泰坦尼克号和船上的珍贵财宝-价值连城的“海洋之心”,寻宝探险家布洛克从沉船上打捞起一个锈迹斑斑的保险柜,不料其中只有一幅保存完好的素描-一位佩戴着钻石项链的年轻女子。

泰坦尼克号故事概括

泰坦尼克号故事概括

泰坦尼克号故事概括
泰坦尼克号是一艘于1912年4月在首次航行时沉没的豪华客轮,
也是举世闻名的一起航海灾难。

这艘号称“永不沉没”的巨轮因撞击冰
山而导致沉没,造成了1500多名乘客和船员丧生的惨剧。

泰坦尼克号
的故事在人们心中留下了深刻的印记。

泰坦尼克号的航行从英国南安普顿港出发,计划前往美国纽约。


艘豪华客轮载着各国的乘客,其中包括了许多社会名流和富商。

然而,在航行途中,泰坦尼克号与一座巨大冰山相撞,导致船体受损。

在船体受损后,泰坦尼克号开始迅速沉没。

由于救生艇数量不足以
容纳所有人员,导致了许多乘客未能生还的悲剧。

当时的情景十分混乱,许多人在寒冷的海水中惨叫呼救。

尽管有些人幸存下来,但绝大
多数人最终还是葬身海底。

泰坦尼克号的沉没事件震惊了全世界,成为了航海史上的一段悲剧。

这起灾难也引发了人们对于船舶安全和救生设备的重视,许多国家都
出台了更为严格的安全规定。

至今,泰坦尼克号的故事仍然被人们传颂,许多影视作品都围绕着
这段历史展开。

人们通过这样的方式,铭记着那些在泰坦尼克号沉没
中失去生命的人们,也希望通过这样的故事能够警醒后人,珍惜生命,重视安全。

泰坦尼克号的事故永远成为人们心中一个永恒的痛!。

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泰坦尼克号[大陆翻译] 泰坦尼克号[港台翻译] 铁达尼号[英文原名] RMS TItanic(简称)/Royal Mail Steamship Titanic(全称)泰坦尼克号邮船简介英国皇家邮船泰坦尼克号(RMS Titanic)是奥林匹克级邮轮的第二艘邮船,20世纪初,由英国白星航运公司(White Star Line)制造的一艘巨大豪华客轮。

由位于爱尔兰贝尔法斯特(Belfast)的哈兰德与沃尔夫(Harland and Wolff)造船厂兴建。

泰坦尼克号是当时世界上最大的豪华客轮,被称为是“永不沉没的船”或是“梦幻之船”。

泰坦尼克号共耗资7500万英镑,吨位46328吨,长882.9英尺,宽92.5英尺,从龙骨到四个大烟囱的顶端有175英尺,高度相当于11层楼。

是当时一流的超级豪华巨轮。

计划与姐妹船奥林匹克号(RMS Olympic)和不列颠尼克号(RMS Britannic)一道为英国白星航运公司的乘客们提供快速且舒适的跨大西洋旅行。

1912年4月10日,泰坦尼克号从英国南安普敦(Southampton)出发,途经法国瑟堡-奥克特维尔(Cherbourg-Octeville)以及爱尔兰昆士敦(Queenstown),计划中的目的地为美国的(New York),开始了这艘“梦幻客轮”的处女航。

4月14日晚11点40分,泰坦尼克号在北大西洋撞上冰山(大约在41°43'55.66"N 49°56'45.02"W附近),两小时四十分钟后,4月15日凌晨2点20分沉没,由于缺少足够的救生艇,1500人葬生海底,造成了当时在和平时期最严重的一次航海事故,也是迄今为止最为人所知的一次海难。

电影《泰坦尼克号》就是根据这一真实海难而改编。

泰坦尼克号最后存活于世的3名生还者皆女性。

2006年5月6日,最后一名见证事件的生还者逝世,终年99岁,事发当时5岁。

2007年10月16日,另外一位生还者逝世,终年96岁,事发当时她不足一岁,因此对事件没有回忆。

目前只有一名生还者仍然存活,但她在意外时只有两个月大,同样对事件没有回忆。

还有一种关于泰坦尼克号的说法。

在泰坦尼克号下沉大约20年前,又一部名叫《无救》的小说,讲述的是一艘豪华客轮撞冰山沉没的故事。

当时很火,但是没有人把它当会事。

20年后,泰坦尼克号撞冰山沉没了,和当时小说形容得一模一样。

大约80年后,在泰坦尼克号沉没的地方的附近的冰川上发现了船长史密斯,他做在冰川上,嘴里只念叨一句话:“我是船长史密斯,我要与他们一起沉入海底。

”后来以各种方式(指纹,面相,唇吻,他还背出了航海日志和泰坦尼克号的结构)证明了他就是史密斯。

又过了一段时间,船长史密斯迅速老化,最后死亡。

有科学家怀疑史密斯进入了虫洞。

"RMS Titanic"的命名RMS Titanic的翻译为皇家邮轮泰坦尼克号(港台译为铁达尼号)。

此名称的由来是因为在远洋邮轮盛行时,所有英国的大型邮轮均属于英国皇家,因此在船名前加上“Royal Mail Steamship (皇家邮船)”,而“RMS”就是“Royal Mail Steamship”的缩写,Titanic的意思可以分成两部分:“Titan | nic” ,“Titan”是希腊神话中的泰坦神的名字,“nic”是白星航运公司惯用的船名后缀。

也许英国人的意思就是为了表明这艘船是绝不会沉没的。

所以泰坦尼克号的官方名称是RMS Titanic。

建造背景1901年英国白星公司被美国财阀朱利厄斯·皮尔庞特·摩根的IMM国际海运公司收购之后,他的目标是卡纳德公司。

而财政状况窘迫的卡纳德公司则被迫向英国政府寻求帮助。

1907年,两艘空前规模的快船——首次使用大型蒸汽轮机的卢西塔尼亚号和毛里塔尼亚号加入了卡纳德公司庞大的邮船队。

现在白星公司在竞赛中被甩到了后面。

有IMM做后盾,白星公司决定迎头赶上。

1908年的一天晚上,哈兰·沃尔夫船厂老板皮尔里勋爵和白星公司主席布鲁斯·伊斯梅,在皮里勋爵位于伦敦贝尔格莱维亚区的大宅中共进晚餐。

贝尔法斯特的哈兰·沃尔夫船厂(Harland & Wolff,HW)从1871年起就是白星公司的忠诚合作伙伴。

他们谈到了卡纳德公司的两艘新船。

伊斯梅提出在HW船厂建造两艘空前规模的巨轮,每艘有三座烟囱,吨位要超出卡纳德公司两艘新船15000吨左右。

随着两人在皮尔里的书房里,两艘船变成了三艘,三个烟囱变成了四个烟囱。

这三艘史无前例的巨船,将成为无可争议的大西洋航线霸主,不光是在吨位上,而且在速度和豪华程度上。

新船将拥有高度跨三层甲板的头等餐厅,甚至三等舱的装潢也将远比其它的邮船要舒适高级。

新船要达到26至27节的高速。

白星公司准备在新船上安装三副螺旋桨。

为了试验这种新配置的可靠性,白星公司于1909年从“自治领海运公司”购买了两艘15000吨级的客船--双螺旋桨的梅甘尼克号和三螺旋桨的劳伦铁克号,作对比试验。

三个螺旋桨被证明可以给邮船带来速度上的优势。

奥林匹克号(左)与泰坦尼克号(右,未完工)奥林匹克级邮船中的第一艘“400号船”在1908年12月16日在哈兰·沃尔夫船厂开工。

与其他公司新船下水前名字保密的做法不同,白星公司很快公布了三艘船的名字——奥林匹克号(RMS Olympic)、泰坦尼克号(RMS Titanic)和巨人号(RMS Gigantic,泰坦尼克号海难后改名不列颠尼克号,RMS Britannic)。

由于船体尺寸太大——长达880英尺,哈伦·沃尔夫船厂的造船台显然不能同时开工三条船。

他们决定先建造1号(泰坦尼克号)和2号船(奥林匹克号)等1号船下水之后再开工建造3号船(巨人号)。

建造概况1909年3月31日,泰坦尼克号开始建造于北爱尔兰的最大城市贝尔法斯特的哈南德·沃尔夫造船厂。

船体于1911年5月31日下水。

全部工程于次年的3月31日完成。

泰坦尼克号由哈兰德与沃尔夫造船厂厂长威廉·皮列里(William Pirrie)、总设计师托马斯·安德鲁斯(Thomas Andrews)以及总经理亚历山大·卡利斯勒(Alexander Carlisle)设计。

白星航运公司常务董事布鲁斯·伊斯梅(Bruce Ismay)在设计过程中提供了很多意见。

泰坦尼克号的建造资金来自摩根(J. P. Morgan)和他的国际商业海运公司(International Mercantile Marine Co.)。

在当时是最大最有声望的载人邮船。

泰坦尼克号全长约269.06米(882.75英尺),宽28.19米(92.5英尺),吃水线到甲板的高度为18.3米(60英尺),注册吨位46328吨(净重21831吨),排水量达到了规模空前的66000吨!尽管她包含了更多的空间导致了更大的总吨数(比她的姊妹船奥林匹克号多出1600吨)。

4个硕大无比的烟囱中只有3个真正用于排出煤烟。

剩下那个是个陪衬实际用途是作为主厨房的烟囱和通风。

船上的25五台双端以及四台单端锅炉的动力来自159台煤炭熔炉,强大的动力使泰坦尼克号的最大速度达到23节。

动力系统有三套主机:其中两套为四汽缸往复式蒸汽机,一套蒸汽轮机,主机功率达到51000马力。

船上有891名船员,可以运载2200名以上乘客。

但是白星公司的兴趣不在追求速度这方面。

在当时,泰坦尼克号的奢华和精致堪称空前。

船上配有室内游泳池、健身房、土耳其浴室、图书馆、升降机和一个壁球室。

头等舱的公共休息室由精细的木质镶板装饰,配有高级家具以及其他各种高级装饰,并竭尽全力提供了以前从未见过的服务水平。

阳光充裕的巴黎咖啡馆为头等舱乘客提供各种高级点心。

泰坦尼克号的二等舱甚至是三等舱的居住环境和休息室都同样高档,甚至可以和当时许多客轮的头等舱相比。

三台电梯专门为头等舱乘客服务;作为革新,二等舱乘客也有一台电梯使用。

泰坦尼克号的面包师比格斯回忆说:“……再不会有像她那样的船了。

我曾经在奥林匹克号、庄严号、伊丽莎白王后号……上工作过。

它们都比不上泰坦尼克号。

……不错,就像奥林匹克号一样,不过豪华得多。

比方大餐厅,奥林匹克号甚至连地毯都没有。

泰坦尼克号的地毯则厚得可以没过膝盖……然后就是家具,重得你都抬不动。

还有那些护墙板……他们可以建造一艘更大、更快的船,可是泰坦尼克号却把全部力量放在营建一个豪华与舒适的空间上……她的确是一艘了不起的船……”。

比格斯说出来的是一种普遍的看法。

泰坦尼克号使得所有建造与设计她的人都受到诱惑。

这种诱惑力之大,使她在多年之后,越来越脍炙人口。

用《造船家》杂志的话说,泰坦尼克号“在许多细节方面模仿了凡尔赛宫……摆满路易十五风格家具的休息室,风格类似法国的小特里亚农宫沙龙,壁炉上的雕刻作品是《凡尔赛宫的狩猎女神》。

还有其它精美的浮雕和艺术作品……上等的柚木和黄铜装饰,吊灯和壁画,印度和波斯的地毯”。

甚至三等舱也有大理石的洗漱池和床头取暖设备。

泰坦尼克号在当时是无可比拟的奢华。

尽管她不是第一艘提供甲板游泳池,健身房,浴室和升降梯的船,她竭尽全力提供了以前从未见过的服务水平。

对头等舱的乘客,她提供了3台升降机;作为一种革新,她给二等舱的乘客提供了一台升降机。

不过,三等舱的乘客仍然需要爬楼梯。

船上最为奢华之处是头等舱的大楼梯,位于第一和第二烟囱之间。

配有橡木镶板以及镀金栏杆的大楼梯一直延伸到E层甲板,顶部是由熟铁支架支撑的玻璃穹顶,使自然光洒满大楼梯。

楼梯顶部的墙上镶有一盏钟,钟两侧雕刻着象征高贵和荣誉的寓言人物。

在第三和第四烟囱之间还有一个相对朴素的类似楼梯。

詹姆斯·卡梅隆在他的电影《泰坦尼克号》中忠实的再现了这个楼梯。

奥林匹克号和泰坦尼克号尽管是姐妹船,但是一些细节部位并不一样。

在经过奥林匹克号首航的观察发现,A甲板的乘客会被水雾淋到,贯通B甲板的散步走廊利用率不高。

这两处缺陷都在泰坦尼克号上得到了改进,其中B甲板的一部分被改装为头等舱豪华套房的私人专用露台。

泰坦尼克号被认为是一个技术成就的定点作品。

泰坦尼克号更津津乐道的是安全性。

两层船底,由带自动水密门的15道水密隔墙分为16个水密隔舱,跨越全船。

16个水密(不进水的)隔舱防止她沉没。

奇怪的是,这些水密隔舱并没有延伸得很高。

头两道水密隔墙与最后的五道,只建到了D甲板。

中间的八道墙则只设到了低一层的E甲板。

虽然如此,其中任意两个隔舱灌满了水,她仍然能够行驶,甚至四个隔舱灌满了水,也可以保持漂浮状态。

当时的人们再也设想不出更糟糕的情况了,所以《造船专家》(The Shipbuilder)杂志认为其“根本不可能沉没”。

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