2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4Carnival学案外研版必修5
Module 4 Carnival三言两语1.I can have a good rest and puttrouble aside on this special day.2．The Dragon Boat Festival is one ofChinese traditional festivals andmany people look forward to it everyyear.3．As we know，many new days have beenset worldwide，including theInternational Day of Families andWorld No Tobacco Day.1.中秋节是中国的传统节日，实际上是家人团聚的日子。
The MidAutumn Festival is a traditionalfestival of China,which_is_actually_a_day_for_family_reunion.2．随着教师节的临近，今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子，我们班决定举办一场晚会。
As_Teachers'_Day_was_approaching,_our classdecided to hold a party tocelebrate_the_important_day_for_a_changethis year.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．hide vt.掩藏；躲藏2．pretend vi.假装3．book vt.预定4．wander vi.散步；闲逛5．elegant adj.优美的；高雅的6．mark vt.标志(着)7．trade n．贸易8．transport vt.运输；运送9．abolish vt.废除10．magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的11．freedom n．自由[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．He climbed up the tree and hid(hide) among the branches.2．All kinds of goods are_transported(transport) to a lot of countries every day.3．She pretended(pretend) to be calm, but actually she was very nervous at that time.4．After booking(book) a ticket through to New York, he went on reading his book.5．He drew out a pile of papers marked(mark) with name and date which could date from 20 years ago.拓展单词1．confuse vt.混淆；使迷惑→confused adj.迷惑的；混乱的→confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confusion n．杂乱；混乱；困惑2．extend vt.延长→extension n．延伸；扩大3．memory n．记忆→memorize v．记住→memorial n．纪念碑(或像等) adj. 纪念的→memorable adj.值得纪念的；难忘的4．magic n．魅力；魔力→magical adj. 魔法的，魔术的→magician n．魔术师5．relax vt.使放松→relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.放松的→relaxation n．消遣；娱乐6．taste n．味道v．品尝→tasty adj.美味可口的7．import vt.引进；进口→(反义词)export vt.出口8．celebrate vt.庆祝→celebration n．庆祝；庆典9．unite vt.联合→union n．联合；团结；公会→united adj.团结的10．origin n．起源→original adj. 原先的；最初的n．原著→originally adv.最初；起初[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．He has a good memory and can memorize many different figures at one time.(memory)2．The new government plans to extend the original road, the extension of which will help improve the trade.(extend)3．If we follow the clues in Harry's magical world, perhaps, we can discover the real magic in our own life.(magic)4．They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate)5．I was in confusion after you told me such a confusing story.Tom said he also felt confused.(confuse)6．I play the pianofor relaxation，which makes me much more relaxed.In addition, some other relaxing activities can also relax me after a day's study.(relax) 阅读单词1．Christian adj.基督教的2．bean n．豆子3．flour n．面粉4．garlic n．大蒜5．onion n．洋葱6．pea n．豌豆7．pork n．猪肉8．sausage n．香肠9．herb n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草10．whistle n．哨子11．multicultural adj. 多元文化的；跨文化的12．master n．主人1．(2016·天津卷)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in English.硕士2．(2015·陕西卷)Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks.分数[短语多维应用]高频短语e_to_an_end 完结；结束2．dress_up 装扮；打扮3．on_end 连续地4．consist_of 由……组成；由……构成5．wash_down 冲洗某物，冲下[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Our dance team ①consists_of 20girls.After training about two weeks②on_end,_we were about to perform on thestage.All of us had ③dressed_up and wereeager for the performance.When ourperformance ④came_to_an_end,_all thejudges stood up and applauded for us.6.in_secret 秘密地[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空7．date_back_to 追溯到(某个时候)8．give_up_放弃(想法；尝试)；戒除9．by_force 用暴力10．take_over 接管；接收His smoking ⑤dates_back_to about tenyears ago.Because smoking was forbidden inthe company, he often smoked⑥in_secret.But when the company was⑦taken_over by a new boss, punishment forsmoking was very serious.In order not to bedismissed, he had no choice but to⑧give_up smoking.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句。
Think of carnival, and you think ofcrowds, costumes, and confusion.接受医生的建议，你很快就会好起来的。
Follow_your_doctor's_advice,_and youwill get better soon.2.“...＋of＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句。
Their use was limited by laws, the firstof which dates back to the fourteenthcentury.她写了两本小说，均已被拍成了电视连续剧。
She has written two novels,both_of_which have been made intotelevision series.3.there is a (no) ...need for sb.to dosth.The arrival of Europeans in America, andthe opening of huge farms andplantations to grow cotton, fruit andvegetables, meant there was an immediateneed for people to work on them.既然这个问题已经解决了，我们就没有必要再讨论了。
There_is_no_need_for_us_to_discuss_the_problem_again since it has alreadybeen solved.1．hide vt.掩藏；躲藏；隐瞒(1) hide sth.from sb.隐瞒某人某事hide sth.in/under/behind ...把某物隐藏在……里面/下面/后面(2)hiding adj.躲藏的hidden adj. 秘密的；隐秘的hide your secrets from strangers 对陌生人隐瞒你的秘密have some hidden meaning 有言外之意be found hidden behind the door 被发现藏在门后[名师点津] hiding 和hidden 作定语时意思不同：a hiding place“一个藏身处”；a hidden place“一个秘密/隐秘的地方”。
高三英语一轮复习Module4Carnival外研版必修5
栏 目 导 航
固考基·知识梳理
析考点·重难突破
提考能·教材升华
课时提能练
(对应学生用书第 141 页)
[单词 拼写应用]
Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写 要识记
1．hide
vt.
掩藏；躲藏
2．prete
vi.
假装
3．nd
vt.
标志(着)
4．mark
crowds，costumes，and confusion.
Follow your doctor's advice，and you
will get better soon.
2.as引导时间状语从句
2.随着年龄的增长，孩子们对他们
周围的事物越来越感兴趣了。 As time passed，however，the carnival
[拓展联想]
①eat up ③give up ⑤stay up
“v.＋up”短语大全
吃光
②burn up 烧尽
放弃
④make up 编造
熬夜
⑥use up 用完
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句
1.接受医生的建议，你很快就会好
起来的。 Think of carnival，and you think of
(1)hide sth.from sb. hide sth.in/under/behind... (2)hiding adj. hidden adj.
隐瞒某人某事 把某物隐藏在……里面/下面/后面 躲藏的 秘密的；隐秘的
①He gave himself a new name to hide h﹨is identity when he went to carry out the secret task.(2015·湖北高考)当他去执行这项秘密任务的时候，他给自己起了 一个新的名字来隐藏自己的身份。
(山东专用)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4Carnival单元提升外研版必修5
必修五Module 4 Carnival单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carnival,which comes from two Latin words,1. (mean)“no more meat”,is connected with crowds,costumes and confusion.The sounds and sights change from one country to 2. but the excitement is the same everywhere.It began in Europe.People saw 3. as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.Having fun means 4. (eat),drinking and dressing up.The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice.For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks,doing 5. they wanted without 6. (recognise).Many crimes went unpunished.So the use of masks was limited by laws,the first of 7. dates back to the 14th century.At the end of the 18th century,masks were banned 8. (complete).But in the late 1970s,the tradition 9. (revive)by students.Today,carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February.As you wander through the streets,you see thousands ofmasks.However,nobody takes them 10. ;otherwise,the magic is lost.答案1.meaning 设空处为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。
高中英语 Module 4 Carnival Vocabulary学案 外研版必修5
高中英语 Module 4 Carnival Vocabulary学案外研版必修5Carnival Vocabulary学案外研版必修5 "学习目标: 识记本模块所学单词短语，掌握重点词短语的用法能力目标：本模块重点词语用法；自学指导:学生自主学习，小组合作探究解决当堂所学主要内容Task1、单词拼写自学要求:1、完成下列单词、注意拼写正确。
2。
小声朗读、注意发音、1、基督教的(adj、)_________→基督(n、)_________→圣诞节（n、）__________2、延长 (vt、)_________→延伸；扩大（n、）__________3、杂乱；混乱 (n、)_________→使…混乱（vt、）___________→令人困惑的（adj、）_________→感到困惑的（adj、）_________4、优美的，高雅的(adj、)_________→高雅地(adv、)_________→优美，高雅 (n、)_________5、帝国 (n、)_________→帝王（n、）__________6、使人放松的(adj、)_________→放松；使松弛（v、）________→休息消遣（n、）_______7、庆典；庆祝 (n、)_________→庆祝(v、)_________8、起源 (n、)_________→最初的；原始的 (adj、)_________→起源；发生 (v、)_________9、运输运送(v、)_________→运输运送(n、)_________10、美味可口的 (adj、)_________→品味(v、)_________→味觉 (n、)_________11、魅力；魔力；魔法 (n、)_________→神秘的；奇异的 (adj、)_________→ 魔术师；巫师 (n、)_________→神秘地；奇异地 (adv 、) _________12、废除 (vt、)_________→废除 (n、)_________13、记忆(n、)_________→记住；熟记 (v、)_________→记念性的 (adj、)_________14、复兴；再流行；再兴起 (vt、)_________→复活；复生 (n、)_________Task2、短语识记：1、____________出来；开花；出版，发行2、____________把……视为3、____________完结4、____________穿上盛装；装扮；打扮5、____________连续地；不断地；直立6、____________秘密地；私下地；暗地里7、____________由……组成/构成8、____________几乎；差不多；大约9、____________取笑；嘲笑；捉弄10、___________接收；接管；接任Task3、(单词讲解)Word Study1、Carnival originates from Europe、 originatevt、使产生; 创始; 创办; 发明;发起; 引起origin用作名词，表示“起源，开端，来源”。
高中英语 Module4 Carnival单元重点词汇导学案 外研版必修5
高中英语 Module4 Carnival单元重点词汇导学案外研版必修5Carnival一、学习目标知识目标：学习本模块的词汇、短语和句型。
能力目标：熟练认知、使用这些词汇、短语和句型，将其变成自己脱口而出的语言素材，在阅读完形题中能够认知；通过本模块的学习，了解英美文化及其习俗；尤其是西方的节日：圣诞节，万圣节，感恩节等，了解中西方文化差异。
二、重点、难点●重点单词extend, pretend, memory, relaxing, mark●重点短语come to an end, dress up, date from/back to, consist of, would rather ●重点句型1、Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion、2、 Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century、3、 Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret、4、 If possible, record yourself as you speak, and compare your version with the original、一、重点单词【单词学习】1、extend v、延长，延伸，伸展，给予提供【例句】The bird extended its wings in flight、鸟儿展翅飞翔。
The road extends for miles and miles、这条路向远处绵延伸展。
【拓展】extend a warm welcome to sb、热烈欢迎某人extend from…to… 从……向……延伸extended family 大家庭extension n、伸长，延伸extensive adj、广大的，广泛的【例句】Moreover, the tool becomes an extension of yourself、而且，这种工具将成为您的扩展。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4Carnival单元知识运用课件外研版必修5
(2018上饶二模)
2.For children the main point of Halloween became to dress
and
collect as much tasty candy as possible.
3.
(celebrate) is more than a happy feeling. It is an experience.
4.Hearing someone come in, he
(hide) himself behind the curtain.
5.When you are done,put your paper in the envelope
(mark) with your
name.
答案:1.dressed 2.up 3.Celebration 4.hid 5.marked
8.The policeman pretended
(read) a newspaper when the
suspect came in.
9.We didn’t
(origin) plan for this, so we need to evaluate
what type of adjustment is needed.
答案:1.将There改为It 2.将Dressing改为Dressed 3.to后加an 4.将them 改为which 5.将or改为and
6.The 2018 summer camp,consisted of 30 students,will start for Beijing and stay there for three weeks.
10.There is no need
外研版高中英语必修五一轮单元复习精品教案Module 4Carnival
知识详解1.extend v．延长，延伸；扩大；伸出，伸展；给予，提供(回归课本P32)As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas.随着时间的推移，庆祝狂欢节的时间长了，圣诞节一过狂欢节就开始了。
13【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The school is extending the range of subjects taught.学校正在拓宽授课学科的范围。
②The River Nile extends as far as the Lake Victoria.尼罗河一直延伸至维多利亚湖。
③The road extends for miles and miles.这条路向远方绵延伸展。
④He extended his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God.他向前伸出双臂，好像在向上帝祷告求助。
【易混辨析】expand，extend，spread，stretch(1)expand展开，扩大。
不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。
(2)extend伸出，延伸。
指空间范围的扩大以及长度、宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。
(3)spread伸开，传播。
一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如：传播(疾病)、散布(信息)等。
(4)stretch伸展，拉长。
一般指由曲变直、由短变长的伸展，不是加长。
①The fire soon spread to the nearby buildings.②Water expands when it freezes.③The cat stretched out in front of the fire.④The hot weather extended to October.【即境活用】1.The railway will ________ further to my hometown.A．extend B．be extendedC．expand D．be expanded解析：选A。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习外研全国版讲义：必修5Module4Carnival含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．carnival n．狂欢节2．Christian adj.基督教的3．costume n．[纵联1]服装；戏装；化妆服4．empire n. 帝国5．era n. 时代；年代6．calendar n. 日历；月历7．bean n. 豆子8．flour n. 面粉9．garlic n. 大蒜10．onion n. 洋葱11．pea n. 豌豆12．pork n. 猪肉13．sausage n. 香肠14．herb n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草15．whistle n. 哨子16．parade n. (庆祝)游行17．multicultural adj.多元文化的；跨文化的18．plantation n. 农庄；庄园19．master n. 主人20．magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．hide v t.掩藏；躲藏2．pretend v i.假装3．book v t.预订4．wander v i.[纵联2]漫步；闲逛5．elegant adj.[纵联3]优美的；高雅的6．mark v t.标志(着)7．trade n. 贸易8．abolish v t.废除Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．confusion n．杂乱；混乱→confuse v t.混淆；使迷惑→confused adj.迷惑的；混乱的→confusing adj.令人迷惑的2．extend v t.延长→extension n．延伸；扩大[纵联4]3．memory n．记忆，记忆力→memorize v．记住4．magic n．魅力；魔力→magical adj.有魔力的；魔术的→magician n．魔术师5．relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.放松的→relax v t.使放松→relaxation n．放松；松弛6．tasty adj.美味可口的→taste n．味道v．品尝7．transport v t.运输；运送→transportation n．交通；运输8．import v t.引进；进口→(反义词) export v t.输出；出口9．celebration n．庆典；庆祝→celebrate v t.庆祝10．freedom n．自由→free adj.自由的→freely ad v.自由地；随意地11．unite v t.联合→union n．联合；团结；工会→united adj.团结的12．origin n．起源→original adj.原始的；最初的n．原著→originally ad v.最初；起初纵联1.火眼识别形近词①costume n．服装；戏装consume v．消费②wander v．漫步；闲逛wonder v．想知道③flour n．面粉floor n．地板④attitude n．态度altitude n．高度；海拔⑤personal adj.个人的personnel n．人员；员工⑥violent adj.暴力的violate v．违背；侵犯⑦sympathy n．同情(心) symphony n．交响乐⑧modem n．调制解调器modern adj.现代的纵联2.“走”姿不一般①wander v i.漫步；闲逛②walk v．散步③pace v．踱步④climb v．攀登⑤crawl v．爬行；匍匐前进⑥march v．行军；进军⑦rush v．冲；奔；闯⑧struggle v．艰难地行进纵联3.-ant结尾形容词大比拼①elegant优美的②abundant丰富的③brilliant杰出的④constant不变的⑤distant遥远的⑥tolerant宽容的⑦ignorant无知的⑧significant重要的⑨instant立即的⑩resistant抵抗的纵联4.由extend想到的①enlarge v．扩大②expand v t.扩张③stretch v．伸展；张开④broaden v．扩大；变宽⑤deepen v．加深⑥contract v．收缩；缩小单元话题——节假日活动子话题1中国节日①the Spring Festival 春节②the Lantern Festival 元宵节③Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节④the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节⑤the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节⑥the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节⑦New Year's Day 元旦子话题2西方节日①Christmas Day圣诞节②Thanksgiving Day感恩节③Valentine's Day情人节④April Fool's Day愚人节⑤All Saints' Day万圣节⑥Easter Day复活节子话题3节假日相关活动①get-together n. (亲友等的)聚会②family reunion 家人团圆③parade n. 游行庆祝④celebrate/observe the festival 庆祝节日⑤feast n. 节日；盛宴⑥a display of fireworks 烟火表演子话题4节假日用品①decoration n．装饰品②lantern n．灯笼③firecracker n．鞭炮④balloon n．气球⑤candle n．蜡烛⑥turkey n．火鸡[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2012·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) A woman's smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide❶true feelings.It often causes ❷(confuse) across cultures.For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely❸at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities)．①写出hide在句中的含义：隐瞒②用confuse的正确形式填空：confusion③写出freely在本单元的同根名词：freedom2．(2010·天津高考阅读C) I'm looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book❶I am recommending to my mother.Over forty years since my earliest memories❷of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did.Surely it can't be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the ❸(origin) one.①写出book在本单元中的含义：预订②写出memories在句中的含义：记忆③用origin的正确形式填空：original高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我认为剪纸有魅力，疲劳时，制作剪纸能使我放松。
高考英语一轮复习 Module4 Carnival教学案 外研版必修5 学案
Module 4Carnival1．____________ adj . 基督教的→____________ n . 基督→____________ n.圣诞节 2．____________ n.杂乱；混乱→____________ vt.混淆；弄混 3．____________ vt.延长→____________ n.延伸；扩大4．____________ adj . 美味可口的→____________ n.味道 vt.品尝5．____________ adj .多元文化的→____________ adj .文化的→____________ n.文化 6．____________ vt. 引进；进口→____________ vt.出口；输出 7．____________ n.庆典；庆祝→____________ vt.庆祝 8．____________ vt.联合→____________ n.联盟1．China's splendid ancient literature ，which ____________（延伸）thousands of years ，has been widely acknowledged across the world.2．When the old man got on the bus ，the passengers either ____________（假装）to be asleep or not to see.3．Beijing Genuine and Profound Culture Development Co will publish a set of Mo Yan's collected works ，which ____________（由……组成）of 16 novels and four previously unpublished books.4．Those products ，too many to be ____________（运输）by plane ，will be sent back through trains or other vehicles.5．Interest in classic music has ____________（复兴）recently.6．When the Labor Day Golden Week holiday was ____________（废除）in 2007，a chance to travel was reduced.7．The ____________（富丽堂皇的）view of the QinghaiTibet Plateau is on full display through the window of the train.8．Online gift shopping is a new trend for consumers when it comes to Chinese festivals or personal ____________（庆祝活动）.9．She was ____________（漫步）aimlessly up and down the road.10．Matches were first ______（进口）into China in 1865 and sold at very high prices.1．____________出来；开花；出版，发行 2．____________把……视为3．____________完结4．____________穿上盛装；装扮；打扮 5．____________连续地；不断地；直立 6．____________秘密地；私下地；暗地里 7．____________由……组成/构成 8．____________几乎；差不多；大约 9．____________取笑；嘲笑；捉弄 10．___________接收；接管；接任1．____________，however ，the carnival period was extended ，so that it began just after Christmas.然而随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。
高中英语 Module4 Carnival学案 外研版必修5
高中英语 Module4 Carnival学案外研版必修5Carnival 学案核心词汇1、Now more and more schools are trying to____________(扩大)their school yards to admit more students、2、He ____________(假装)that he was ill so that he could stay at home、3、The United Kingdom____________(由……构成)of Great Britain and Northern Ireland、4、They will ____________(传递)passengers from Beijing to Shanghai、5、She was ____________(漫步)aimlessly up and down the road、6、She is in a state of mental ____________(错乱)、7、The ____________(宏伟的)scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eyes、8、Hearing the news our failing spirits____________(振作)、9、Fishing is his favourite____________、He knows it helps to ______________ him and many people else also find fishing ____________ and they often wear a ____________ smile after catching a fish、(relax)10、We’d like to __________ his birthday and the ____________ will be held in the hall、(celebrate)1、extend2、pretended3、consists4、transport,5、wandering6、confusion7、magnificent8、revived9、relaxation；relax；relaxing；relaxed10、celebrate；celebration高频短语1、________________ 结束；完结2、________________ 装扮；打扮3、________________ 接手，接管4、________________ 由……组成；由……构成5、________________ 放弃6、________________ 过得愉快7、________________ 追溯到8、________________ 几乎，差不多；大约9、________________ 连续地；不断地10、________________ 秘密地；暗地里11、________________ 变得疯狂12、________________ 冲洗某物，冲下13、________________ 用暴力，迫使14、________________ 捉弄，取笑1ZZZe to an end2、dress up3、take over4、consist of,5、give up6、have fun7、date back to8、more or less9、on end10、in secret11、go wild12、wash、、、down13、by force14、make fun of重点句式1、________________，________ you think of crowds，costumes and confusion、想到狂欢节，你自然就会想起拥挤的人群，节日的服饰及混乱的场景。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习外研全国版讲义：必修5Module4Carnival含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．carnival n．狂欢节2．Christian adj.基督教的3．costume n．[纵联1]服装；戏装；化妆服4．empire n. 帝国5．era n. 时代；年代6．calendar n. 日历；月历7．bean n. 豆子8．flour n. 面粉9．garlic n. 大蒜10．onion n. 洋葱11．pea n. 豌豆12．pork n. 猪肉13．sausage n. 香肠14．herb n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草15．whistle n. 哨子16．parade n. (庆祝)游行17．multicultural adj.多元文化的；跨文化的18．plantation n. 农庄；庄园19．master n. 主人20．magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．hide v t.掩藏；躲藏2．pretend v i.假装3．book v t.预订4．wander v i.[纵联2]漫步；闲逛5．elegant adj.[纵联3]优美的；高雅的6．mark v t.标志(着)7．trade n. 贸易8．abolish v t.废除Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．confusion n．杂乱；混乱→confuse v t.混淆；使迷惑→confused adj.迷惑的；混乱的→confusing adj.令人迷惑的2．extend v t.延长→extension n．延伸；扩大[纵联4]3．memory n．记忆，记忆力→memorize v．记住4．magic n．魅力；魔力→magical adj.有魔力的；魔术的→magician n．魔术师5．relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.放松的→relax v t.使放松→relaxation n．放松；松弛6．tasty adj.美味可口的→taste n．味道v．品尝7．transport v t.运输；运送→transportation n．交通；运输8．import v t.引进；进口→(反义词) export v t.输出；出口9．celebration n．庆典；庆祝→celebrate v t.庆祝10．freedom n．自由→free adj.自由的→freely ad v.自由地；随意地11．unite v t.联合→union n．联合；团结；工会→united adj.团结的12．origin n．起源→original adj.原始的；最初的n．原著→originally ad v.最初；起初纵联1.火眼识别形近词①costume n．服装；戏装consume v．消费②wander v．漫步；闲逛wonder v．想知道③flour n．面粉floor n．地板④attitude n．态度altitude n．高度；海拔⑤personal adj.个人的personnel n．人员；员工⑥violent adj.暴力的violate v．违背；侵犯⑦sympathy n．同情(心) symphony n．交响乐⑧modem n．调制解调器modern adj.现代的纵联2.“走”姿不一般①wander v i.漫步；闲逛②walk v．散步③pace v．踱步④climb v．攀登⑤crawl v．爬行；匍匐前进⑥march v．行军；进军⑦rush v．冲；奔；闯⑧struggle v．艰难地行进纵联3.-ant结尾形容词大比拼①elegant优美的②abundant丰富的③brilliant杰出的④constant不变的⑤distant遥远的⑥tolerant宽容的⑦ignorant无知的⑧significant重要的⑨instant立即的⑩resistant抵抗的纵联4.由extend想到的①enlarge v．扩大②expand v t.扩张③stretch v．伸展；张开④broaden v．扩大；变宽⑤deepen v．加深⑥contract v．收缩；缩小单元话题——节假日活动子话题1中国节日①the Spring Festival 春节②the Lantern Festival 元宵节③Tomb Sweeping Day 清明节④the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节⑤the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节⑥the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节⑦New Year's Day 元旦子话题2西方节日①Christmas Day圣诞节②Thanksgiving Day感恩节③Valentine's Day情人节④April Fool's Day愚人节⑤All Saints' Day万圣节⑥Easter Day复活节子话题3节假日相关活动①get-together n. (亲友等的)聚会②family reunion 家人团圆③parade n. 游行庆祝④celebrate/observe the festival 庆祝节日⑤feast n. 节日；盛宴⑥a display of fireworks 烟火表演子话题4节假日用品①decoration n．装饰品②lantern n．灯笼③firecracker n．鞭炮④balloon n．气球⑤candle n．蜡烛⑥turkey n．火鸡[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2012·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) A woman's smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile shegives to a young child.A smile may show love or politeness.It can also hide❶true feelings.It often causes ❷(confuse) across cultures.For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper.Yet many Americans smile freely❸at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities)．①写出hide在句中的含义：隐瞒②用confuse的正确形式填空：confusion③写出freely在本单元的同根名词：freedom2．(2010·天津高考阅读C) I'm looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book❶I am recommending to my mother.Over forty years since my earliest memories❷of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did.Surely it can't be the same pencil? The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the ❸(origin) one.①写出book在本单元中的含义：预订②写出memories在句中的含义：记忆③用origin的正确形式填空：original高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我认为剪纸有魅力，疲劳时，制作剪纸能使我放松。