郑州外国语英语考试真题 -小升初
2023年河南省郑州市郑州外国语中学中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
A.After three days.B.After a year.C.At the end of the month.D.Next month.
4.Which website can we click on to watch the winners’ films?
When I was acting, I was confident and always knew what lines were coming next. But in real life, my brain would freeze or words would get caught in my mouth. When I was me, I was cautious（小心的）and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong, but in character, I could do or say wild things because I was following the script’s（剧本的）direction.
9. How old is the girl now?
A. 10. B. 13. C. 16.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How many members does the basketball team have?
A. 30. B. 40. C. 50.
11. When is the art club open?
2. How will they go home?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
河南省郑州市外国语中学2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
河南省郑州市外国语中学2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid________ products made in China.A．not buying B．not to buyC．to buy D．buying2、—I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not ________ for a while?A．stop to rest B．stopping to restC．stop resting D．stopping resting3、— Y ou look so worried, James. What happened?—I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until4、You can't predict everything. Often things don't as you expect.A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out5、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become6、Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A．because B．until C．if D．since7、(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the8、The world’s longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) ________ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.A．opens B．was open C．opened9、My right foot was hurt in the boys’ 1500-metre race, and the pain ________until I couldn’t walk any longer. A．rose B．raised C．increased D．added10、—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look afterⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2021年河南省郑州市外国语中学自主招生英语试题
C．are punishedD．will be punished
12．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.
A．come up withB．catch up with
The next morning, the man took down his “Grand Opening” sign and24placed his new sign, which read, “Going Out of25”.
16．A．RussianB．BritishC．CanadianD．Australian
Date: Monday July 9—Friday July 13, 9 a.m.—12:30 p.m.
Children Ages 5&Up
I am excited to invite you to attend the North Carolina Open, Charlotte’s first NDCA recognized dance competition. Located in the beautiful Ballantyne Resort, this is an event you won’t forget. Take part in an evening of dancing, then relax in the spa or get away for a round of golf. Enjoy a full day of dancing with world—class judges and scholarship (奖学金) opportunities.
河南省郑州外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
郑州外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上期期中试卷英语（120分钟150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who made the reservation?A. Mary.B. Burton.C. David.2. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Pay for the bill.B. Get something to eat.C. Do the cooking.3. Why doesn't the man want to go to the beach?A. He can't bear the hot weather.B. He is waiting for the football match.C. He has no interest in the beach.4. What does the woman mean?A. The man is annoying.B. Her homework is too hard.C. The man is absent-minded.5. How did the woman know about the place?A. On the Internet.B. On her way to work.C. From her colleague.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024届郑州外国语学校高三下-第二次月考英语试题试卷含解析
2024届郑州外国语学校高三下-第二次月考英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student2．—Thank you very much for everything ．You've been so helpful .—_ _．Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you．A．With pleasure B．The pleasure is mine．C．Please don't say so D．No, thanks3．— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don’t say D．You name it4．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health. A．modest B．equalC．considerable D．exact5．There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago.A．dating back to B．date back toC．dated back to D．were dated back to6．But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t madeC．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made7．Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at ________ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A．that B．how C．why D．whether8．As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _______ president of our nation, who gave ________ lecture at the ceremony of National DayA．the; a B．the ; / C．a; the D．/; a9．The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show, _______ families saw a rise infemale breadwinners.A．if B．asC．because D．though10．---He was satisfied with the result, wasn't he?---No. It was so difficult that he __________have passed it.A．shouldn't B．mustn'tC．couldn' t D．wouldn't11．I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your pass port. A．since B．tillC．after D．before12．---- Which of these digital cameras do you like best?---- ______. They are both expensive and of little use.A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．No one13．The man ________ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested. A．having circulating B．to circulateC．circulating D．to have circulated14．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life. A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance15．—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent16．I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A．continued B．immediate C．careful D．general17．We live in this society now ________ literally someone is always helping.A．when B．whereC．that D．what18．—You all like your English teacher?—Yeah, she devotes herself____ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation．A．originally B．extremely C．obviously D．entirely19．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．howC．that D．why20．I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now.A．don’t tell B．didn’t tellC．haven’t told D．hadn’t told第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市郑州外国语学校高一上学期11月期中英语试题
2023-2024学年河南省郑州市郑州外国语学校高一上学期11月期中英语试题Kew Gardens is not only a popular tourist destination in London, but also a botanic garden and a research center that has the largest collection of living plants at a single site. So, let’s explore the Royal Botanic Gardens with CGTN’s reporter Robyn Dwyer.Palm HouseThe first stop is the Palm House, a giant indoor rainforest with a wide range of plants. Visitors can enjoy these exotic plants while researchers can study the secrets of these flora. Eatable plants such as cocoa tree and African oil palm are all preserved here to keep the diversity of food resources. At the same time, it houses many medical use plants, including some that are used to treat cancer.Temperate HouseKnown as the world’s largest Victorian glasshouse, the Temperate House is home to1,500 species of plants from temperate regions of the world. Some of the species kept here have gone extinct in the wild, such as Encephalartos woodii, a cycad from South Africa. And some are already extinct like Saint Helena olive, but the Kew has stored its DNA.Mediterranean GardenIn the Mediterranean Garden, one can see plants from the Southern Europe, such as rosemary, olives and cork oak. Walking in the garden, one can feel the non-indoor vibe (氛围) of the Mediterranean and learn about the economic as well as scientific uses of these plants.On International Day for Biological Diversity this year, join CGTN to travel around the world’s national parks and reserves across seven continents. Our next program is to visit penguins and seals in the Antarctic Ice Aquarium Norway. Please stay tuned!1. What do the three stops have in common?A．They store plants for medical use.B．They have plants of economic value.C．They house plants of seven continents.D．They own plants for scientific research.2. Which one suits a visitor preferring outdoor sites?A．Palm House. B．Temperate House.C．Antarctic Ice Aquarium. D．Mediterranean Garden.3. Where is the text most probably taken from?A．A botanic dictionary. B．A TV travel series.C．A trip advertisement. D．A biodiversity essay.This winter, the state of California in the US received unusually large amounts of rain and snow. Now, people worry that some areas will flood as the snow in the Sierra Nevada Mountains melts (融化).Ron Caetano lives about half-way between the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco. He is preparing to leave in case his community, called the Island District, floods.More than 100 years ago, the Island District area was under Tulare Lake, a large lake. At one time, Tulare Lake was the largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi River. But reservoirs (水库) and watering systems for agriculture caused it to disappear. However, in very rainy years, farmland can still get covered with water.Experts say reservoirs near the area will likely receive three times more water than they can hold this year. That means officials must increase the amount of water they release (释放) from the reservoirs. But if too much water is released, the area might flood.The Island District has organized a community network to help prepare for floods. People are placing sandbags close to elderly neighbors’ houses to stop possible flooding. And they are looking at reports from water officials, county officials, and from each other.California has had very dry weather in recent years. Therefore, both cities and farm communities acclaimed this year’s winter rains. If the weather gets warmer slowly, the snow will n ot melt quickly and there may be little or no flooding. But if the weather gets hot quickly, that will bring trouble from too much melting snow.Officials announced plans to close parts of Yosemite National Park because of possible danger of flooding. The park is about 270 kilometers east of San Francisco in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Nicholas Pinter is with the University of California, Davis Center for Watershed Sciences. He said the lake’s size has always changed because of California’s weather. He des cribed the surrounding area this way. “It has been an engineering problem all along,” he said. “This is a bathtub (浴缸) with no way out.”4. What made Tulare Lake disappear?A．Lack of rainfall. B．Natural disasters. C．Climatewarming. D．Human behavior.5. W hat does the underlined word “acclaimed” in paragraph 6 mean?A．Feared. B．Doubted. C．Welcomed. D．Tracked.6. What might Californians want to see?A．The government can help them move to other states. B．The weather can get warm gradually in California.C．There is more rain in the cities than on farms. D．The officials release water on a regular basis.7. What can we infer from Nicholas Pinter’s words?A．It is difficult to deal with the flood. B．It is easy to keep the snow water.C．The surrounding area is unfit to live in. D．The lake is already overflowing. Languages like Italian or Finnish can be spelled more easily because each letter of the alphabet matches to one sound. Students studying these languages can have 90 percent reading accuracy after the first year. However, students even after years of learning English are still far below Italian or Finnish students in reading accuracy.English started as a Germanic language. It is most closely connected to German and Dutch, especially in grammar and basic vocabulary. During the Norman invasion (侵略) in the 12th century, Old English was spoken but French was used in government and legal documents. And Latin was used in religious and educational activities. As a result, more French and Latin words entered the English language. The printing press invented in the late 1400s helped to establish English spelling. The English of today is how the language was written at the time. However, the spoken language started to change in the 1500s with the pronunciation of all long vowels. For example, “bite” was pronounced closer to “beet” in 1400, before changing through the years to its current sound. The effect was that the English language had old spellings, but new sounds.English has 26 letters in the alphabet, but over 44 individual sounds depending on the variation of spoken English. There are several sounds represented by only one letter. For example, the letter “C” can sound like an “S” as in “city”. And it also sounds like a “K” as in “cat”.There are only 5 or 6 vowel (元音) letters in the English alphabet. They include A, E, I, O, U, and sometimes Y. But there are 20 different ways to sound them. At the centre is the most common vowel sound of “uhhh”. It is the most relaxed and natural sound. It takes almost no e ffort of the tongue or throat to create the sound. Since it takes little effort, the sound “uhhh” often makes its way into pronunciations. For example, the word “please” often turns into “PUH-lease” when someone is trying to call attention. This is another reason why spelling in English is so difficult!8. How does the author lead to the topic of this text?A．By comparison.B．By making a classification.C．By the calculation of an example.D．By describing a process.9. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The complex history of English.B．The formation of modern English.C．The influence of English on other languages.D．Factors promoting the development of English.10. When did the current spelling of English come into being?A．In the 12th century. B．Before the Norman invasion.C．In the late 1400s. D．In the 1500s.11. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．One Letter, Many SoundsB．So Many Ways to Sound a VowelC．Why Spelling in English Is So DifficultD．How to Improve the Accuracy of English SpellingWhen plates are set on the table, phones, rather than forks, are at the ready. At this point in our social media entanglement (纠缠), the fact that the camera eats first is pretty much a given. Sure, some chefs, including Michelin rated star chefs, express their displeasure at this, but efforts to make the table a screen-free domain have mostly fallen flat.New research from Aston University has found that people are indeed influenced by the food photos that their friends post on social media. For example, for every serving of fruits and vegetables that a person thinks their friends are eating, they’ll eat one-fifth of a serving more. This number makes more sense within the context of the recommended “five a day”, meaning someone who’s being influenced would make a point of eating six portions of fruits or vegetables. Similarly, for every three portions of junk food that a person sees friends consuming on social media, they’ll eat an extra one.The researchers have also suggested that social media can be very beneficial when it comes to people’s choices of food and their diets. Study supervisors Dr. Jason Thomas said, “The implication is that we can use social media as a tool to encourage each other’s eating choice within friendship groups, an d use this knowledge as a tool for public health interventions.”Actually, the daily food situation is somewhat different from everything else posted on social media. People also desire to copy what they see but they need good social media literacy skills in order to grasp what’s realistic and what’s absurd. It is necessary to avoid the fake perfection of social media. It gets boring trying to figure out what to eat three times a day, week after week, so no wonder people want to take the path of least resistance and eat what their friends are eating. Unfortunately, most of what gets posted is the more time-consuming recipes or the attractively styled restaurant meals. By all means, keep your antennae (触角) out for new ideas, but gather them from food magazines, cookbooks, store flyers, reliable cooking websites, and recommended recipes from friends and family.12. What phenomenon is talked about in Para.1?A．The influence of social media on people’s diet.B．People’s taking photos of food before eating.C．Chefs’ efforts to make the table screen-free.D．The pursuit of dining in fancy restaurant.13. What’s the consequence of people’s seeing their friends’ online post?A．They’ll copy what their friends do.B．They’ll take junk food more seriously.C．They’ll consume more than their friends.D．They’ll care more about their friends’ eating habits.14. What’s Dr. Jason Thomas’s attitude towards social media?A．Positive. B．Doubtful. C．Concerned. D．Unclear.15. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A．Point out the unreality of social media.B．Call on people to enrich their knowledge in cooking.C．Introduce the general classification of food posted online.D．Encourage people to broaden their sources of food inspiration.First aid is a crucial aspect of healthcare that can significantly save someone’s life or prevent further injury or illness. Knowing when to use first aid is essential so that proper measures are taken promptly. 16Injuries and AccidentsOne of the most common instances where first aid is required is in injuries and accidents. 17 In such situations, it is essential to provide immediate care to prevent further damage and ensure that the affected individual receives timely medical attention. Some of the initial steps in first aid for injuries include applying pressure to stop bleeding, immobilizing the affected area, and administering pain relief medication.Cardiac Arrest (心脏停跳)Another critical situation where first aid can make a difference is during a cardiac arrest. A cardiac arrest occurs when the heart stops functioning; immediate intervention is necessary. 18 The first step in such a situation is to call emergency services and start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) until professional help arrives. Knowing how to perform CPR can be life-saving in such situations.Choking and Suffocation (窒息)Choking and suffocation are emergencies that can occur at any time, and immediate intervention is necessary to prevent further complications. If someone is choking, it is essential to act quickly. 19 Similarly, if someone is suffocating due to a blocked airway, it is vital to clear the obstruction and ensure that the person’s airway is open.When to use first aid can significantly save someone’s life or prevent further injur y or illness. 20 Call for emergency services, and provide immediate care until professional help arrives. Being prepared and trained in first aid can ensure the safety and well-being of those around us.Have you had enough(or enuf)trouble spelling English words to make you want to scream(or skreem)? You are not alone. Generations of scholars since the 17th century have protested against the________ in English spelling.Part of the problem is caused by the_______ origins of English words. German, Latin, French and Greek are al common sources, and each follows a different set of________ for spelling. In fact, even within any one of these languages, it is________ to guarantee consistency(一致性). As these systems were________ over time, the English spelling system we see today came into being.Some English learners know that memorizing the Latin roots of English words is a great wayto________ their vocabulary, but most Latin-rooted words entered English from French after the Norman Conquest(诺曼征服)of the 11th century. The Normans used French as the language of the court, throwing Old English, a Germanic(日耳曼语的)language, out of________ usage for around 300 years.By the time English was again_______ at the court, it was a French-influenced language(Middle English). There was actually no________ form of spelling. In Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales(《坎特伯雷故事集》), the same word was spelled differently. This was not his fault. He was simply following the spelling of the time.Standardization did not come until the 15th century. The use of the printing press(印刷机)and, for the first time, the mass distribution(大量流通)of books________ the spelling of words. The spelling system we use today is based on the pronunciation of that time.Now the story gets a bit________. Between 1450 and 1750, English pronunciation went through what experts call the Great Vowel Shift(主要元音转移). However, _______ the nature of how English words are pronounced has evolved, the spelling system has remained largely unchanged.Supporters of English spelling reform argue that________ words with more phonetically accurate letter combinations will promote literacy(读写能力). Others don’t think so. They say that the spelling system we use today leaves plenty of________ to unlocking the history of the language, helping readers understand the origins of words. What do you think? Should English try to“________” the spelling of words?21.A．similarities B．mistakes C．irregularities D．varieties 22.A．ancient B．various C．local D．unknown 23.A．questions B．steps C．goals D．rules24.A．unnecessary B．impossible C．natural D．easy25.A．mixed together B．put forward C．figured out D．written down 26.A．understand B．recite C．expand D．practice 27.A．correct B．actual C．official D．popular 28.A．banned B．translated C．changed D．allowed 29.A．set B．alternative C．complex D．separate 30.A．transformed B．froze C．repeated D．measured 31.A．funny B．clear C．scary D．tricky32.A．since B．while C．unless D．until33.A．combining B．replacing C．sharing D．exchanging 34.A．obstacles B．admissions C．keys D．applications 35.A．fix B．improve C．copy D．avoid36. The UN recommended that all sides ______ a resolution on the Palestine-Israel conflict on Saturday, hoping it will end, even if temporarily, the deaths and sufferings of people in the Gaza Strip.A．adopted B．would adopt C．adopt D．could adopt37. A group of foreign climbers, ______ love adventures and extreme sports, are determined to visit Guilin and tried a vertical journey about Karsts.A．many of them B．many of who C．many of whom D．whose many 38. An earthquake occurs when plates below the earth’s surface ______.A．push together B．push up C．pull apart D．pull up39. When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor ______ published the article as it had ______ been written.A．impatiently, organically B．independently, ordinarilyC．reluctantly, originally D．relevantly, occasionally40. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights ______ and its horn______, roared down the arcade.A．on, blaring B．on, blared C．up, blaring D．up, blared41. "______ there is something to identify, we will give people their money back," said a spokeswoman for the Bank. "Last year, we paid ￡1.5m on 21,000 ______."A．As long as, declarations B．So long as, claimsC．as if, announcements D．if only, statements42. ______ a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Great St. Bernard Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveler is in difficulty.A．Because of B．Due to C．On account of D．Now that43. Cats can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, but they never become ______ like dogs and horses.A．fascinated B．submissive C．suspicious D．mysterious44. ____ no means ______ give up English learning, the bridge between us and the world.A．By, we would B．By, should we C．In, we should D．In, shall we45. Sometimes twins don’t need to speak to each other and they can ______ send messages to each other when they aren’t in the same place.A．somewhat B．anyhow C．somehow D．anyway46. China and Cuba had worked hand in hand on the path of building socialism with their own characteristics, thus forging an unbreakable ______ of trust and friendship.A．bound B．measure C．bond D．response47. There are few warning ______ just before a tsunami hits, so scientists study and ______ tsunamis in order to warn people and minimize deaths.A．signs, track B．signals, track C．sighs, treat D．sights, treat 48. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to ______ dialects and characters.A．various of B．variety of C．varieties of D．diversity of49. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A．breaks B．has brokenC．were broken D．had been broken50. Despite ______ under city ruins after the earthquake, he was still positive and relived a younger girl crying beside him.A．he was trapped B．trapped C．trapping D．being trapped阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
河南省郑州外国语学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the V ondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.If You Have TimeThere are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.Money Saving Tips●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give youa unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars beforeyou book.1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?A．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.B．The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.C．The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.D．Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.2．In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.A．arrange a guided tour B．buy train tickets at the counterC．reserve a hotel in the South District D．book flights between mid-March andmid-May3．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A magazine.B．An essay.C．A report.D．A website.While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.As head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA), Wang has an office at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations. The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors are amazed by the complex architectural space and different building types. The curves (曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional ways to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements (元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge oftraditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed. Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.The study of traditions should be combined with, practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.4．Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ________.A．following the latest world trend B．getting international recognitionC．working harder than ever before D．relying on foreign architects5．What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A．Its hilly environment.B．Its large size.C．Its unique style.D．Its diverse functions.6．What made Wang’s architectural design a success?A．The mixture of different shapes.B．The balance of East and West.C．The use of popular techniques.D．The harmony of old and new.7．What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A．Spread them to the world.B．Protect them at museums.C．Teach them in universities.D．Recreate them in practice.Bed rotting — the practice of spending long periods of time just staying under the covers with snacks, screens and other creature comforts — is gaining popularity on social media. Some Generation Z trend followers are now considering it as a form of self-care, but doctors warn too much could be “sign of depression”. Are these extended breaks really wise for one’s mental health — or could they be a cause for concern?Dr. Ryan Sultan, a professor treating many young people, called the bed rotting trend attractive. “In our culture today, with too much to do, too many expectations and too much productivity, many young individuals (个人) are feeling tired and often aren’t getting enough sleep. It’s easy to see why taking time off to lie around is attractive,” Sultan said. “In many ways, this is beneficial. It’s a chance to get away from real-life problems and clear your head beforereturning to life in a better state of mind,” he added.For the downside, however, he said a long-term need or desire for bed rotting could do harm to one’s physical health. Spending too many daytime hours in bed — awake or not — could destroy sleep schedules. Our brains are fine-tuned for sleep in darkness and alertness in light. Lying in bed half-asleep during the day will worsen sleep schedules — once that happens, it is a challenge to fix. It could also lead to blood pressure problems and obesity (肥胖).Long-term need or desire for bed rotting could also be a warning sign of depression, according to a mental health expert. Dr. Marc Siegel, professor of medicine, agreed that while some downtime can be useful in terms of de-stressing and rejuvenation (更新), too much bed rotting is bad. In addition to increasing the risk of depression, it contributes to decreased motivation (动力) as well.Instead of bed rotting, Siegel recommends regular exercise as a better form of de-stressing. While the occasional lazy day can be beneficial, too much could have the opposite effect. If it happens every day, that’s a fairly sensitive test for depression. Those who lack the motivation to get out of bed could also try calling or texting a family member for support, socializing with close friends, finding a small task to complete, or reaching out to a medical professional for help. 8．According to Dr. Ryan Sultan, why do young people like bed rotting?A．Bed rotting is a way to escape stress.B．Bed rotting helps fix sleep schedules.C．They are unwilling to socialize with friends.D．They are fond of what is popular on social media.9．What does the word “fine-tuned” underlined in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Quickly-started.B．Well-trained.C．Badly-needed.D．Ill-equipped. 10．What can we learn from the passage?A．Feeling down leads to decreased motivation.B．Sleeping in light can increase the risk of depression.C．Young individuals meet expectations through bed rotting.D．Being lazy from time to time can be good for individuals.11．What is the passage mainly talking about?A．Different opinions on how to become motivated.B．Main causes of the long-term need for bed rotting.C．Practical suggestions for young people to deal with stress.D．Possible problems from lying in bed for extended periods of time.Sportsmanship is the cornerstone of competitive sports, representing the principles of fair play, respect and honesty. It goes beyond winning and losing, emphasizing the importance of moral behavior, respecting each other, and fellowship.At the heart of sportsmanship lies the concept of fair play. It fosters (培养) a culture of rule-following, fair judgment, and equal opportunities for all participants. Fair play encourages athletes to compete with integrity, showing honesty and accepting the outcomes gracefully. It fosters an environment where cheating, unsportsmanlike and rude behavior are discouraged. By upholding fair play, athletes develop a sense of morality (道德) and a strong character that extends beyond the field of sports.Sportsmanship also includes respect and empathy (共情), creating an environment that encourages understanding and camaraderie. Athletes show respect for opponents, officials, and teammates, recognizing their contributions and valuing their abilities. They appreciate the various backgrounds, skills and perspectives that athletes from different teams bring to the game. Through respect and empathy, sportsmanship bridges gaps, promotes inclusivity and fosters a sense of unity among athletes and fans alike.Sportsmanship is shown by athletes who act as role models, inspiring others with their conduct on and off the field. When athletes display sportsmanship, they send a powerful message to young fans, teaching them the importance of fair play, respect and moral behavior. This positive influence extends to society as a whole, where sportsmanship can shape attitudes, values and behaviors beyond the field of sports. By upholding the principles of sportsmanship, athletes contribute to a healthier, more caring society.Sports organizations, coaches and educators play an important role in promoting sportsmanship. They should foster an environment that encourages fair play, respect and honesty. Emphasizing sportsmanship in training programs and competitions helps athletes develop a strong moral compass,empowering them to make moral choices both in sports and in life. Furthermore, fans and audience should also welcome sportsmanship, creating a positive atmosphere thatencourages fair competition and respect for all participants.Sportsmanship is the bedrock of competitive sports, emphasizing the values of fair play and respect. It improves the sporting experience, fosters unity and shapes athletes into responsible and caring individuals. By promoting sportsmanship, we can create a sporting culture where victories are celebrated but fairness, respect and the spirit of the game take center stage.12．What does the underlined word “camaraderie” mean in Paragraph 3?A．Friendship.B．Leadership.C．Contribution.D．Competition. 13．What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?A．How sportsmanship is understood.B．Why sportsmanship is stressed.C．When sportsmanship is shaped.D．Where sportsmanship is treasured. 14．What can be learned from Paragraph 5?A．Athletes should be trained to make moral choices.B．Audience could influence athletes’ performance in sports.C．Promoting sportsmanship requires everyone’s contribution.D．Officials should take a lead in creating a positive atmosphere.15．What is the best title for this passage?A．Sportsmanship:Advantages of Doing SportsB．Sportsmanship:Spirit of Fair Play and RespectC．Showing Sportsmanship:Qualities of a Good PlayerD．Teaching Sportsmanship:Values of Honesty and CourageIn our modern economy, accelerated learning can be crucial for success. Learning faster means gaining more knowledge—quicker than others. 16 Anyone can learn from them and accelerate their learning process with the following techniques. Combine Learning Styles That Play to Your StrengthsWhen you aim to accelerate your learning, what you choose to learn should not be limited to a curriculum or classroom structure. 17 Different materials along with your learning style can accelerate or slow down your comprehension process. The best learning style is the one that makes it easier to process, or comprehend ideas, and subjects faster. Once you know your learning strengths and weaknesses, you can choose learning strategies that play to your strengths. SeekFirst to Understand The Basic Structure of The Topic You Choose18 So you need to seek first to understand the basics. In other words, you have to get to know the tree’s root, trunk, then branch out from there. Don’t start from the branches or the leaves, pursue the root and work your way to the topic. Therefore, whatever topic you choose to learn or study, just start with the basics. Give Yourself Plenty of Time in Both “Focused” And “Diffused”(分散的)ModesNormally, the human brain is not meant to stay in “focused” mode for hours at a time.19 Consequently, when your brain is active for a very long time, you’re actually blocking your access to the diffused mode — a more relaxed state.Therefore, diffused mode is just as valuable as the focused mode. So — just take breaks, let your mind wander, think about other things, and give your brain plenty of time to make better connections. 20A．You can benefit a lot from staying focused.B．Smart learners don’t have any special secrets.C．You should try to choose whatever you like best.D．Every topic or subject has a logical structure to it.E．Then you can learn better by imposing breaks on yourself.F．Long-lasting attention to a single task can block memory and recall.G．You can practically choose content from many sources, experts, and authors.二、完形填空For me, nothing is more satisfying than discovering hidden treasure in secondhand shops.21 , one person’s trash is another person’s 22 .Two years ago, I 23 a collection of old, dusty photos. I thought: if these were mine, or my family’s, I’d want someone to 24 them to me. So I made it my goal to do so for others.I’ve since visited secondhand shops weekly, and have 25 more than 50,000 of these items. Photos, home movies, undeveloped film — you name it, I’ve got it.I’ve also set up a social media account to help reunite items with their 26 . The firstitem I 27 was a tape of a family holiday that I digitized. It was a video of two parents and a son of 28 age on a trip in the 90s — the son was wearing a T-shirt with the words “Wesleyan swimming” on it. My followers asked university swimming coaches across the US if they knew the student. After just a few days, someone recognized him and we found him on social media. He couldn’t believe it and was extremely excited to get the tape.The 29 we’ve taken to find someone is four months, but I’m proud that we still 30 to do it. There are thousands of photos that have yet to be reunited. 31 social media, this project would be next to impossible. Of course, I have some 32 , including not sharing sensitive photos and removing posts if the family does not want their memories online.Nowadays, we seldom think before we take pictures with camera phones, but back then someone had made a conscious effort to keep that memory. Therefore, I want to 33 people to take care of their own family history and memorabilia (纪念品) 34 they don’t end up getting lost. Now, I’m putting together a team to 35 and return the photos. People get hooked on the feel-good stories that come out of this and I do, too. 21．A．After all B．First of all C．In all D．Most of all 22．A．trick B．trouble C．treasure D．treatment 23．A．came across B．came up with C．came out D．came along 24．A．donate B．offer C．present D．return 25．A．charged B．created C．completed D．collected 26．A．sellers B．owners C．users D．makers 27．A．checked B．exchanged C．posted D．contacted 28．A．middle B．college C．working D．kindergarten 29．A．easiest B．oldest C．longest D．greatest 30．A．meant B．failed C．managed D．happened 31．A．Besides B．Beyond C．Through D．Without 32．A．examples B．rules C．requests D．suggestions 33．A．introduce B．include C．inspire D．inform 34．A．even if B．as though C．in case D．so that 35．A．leave out B．give away C．make up D．care for三、单项选择36．He worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant ________ accommodation.A．in need of B．in exchange for C．in preference to D．in contact with 37．As a ________ who has left college for over half a year, Marry finds it ________ to get a good job.A．graduate; challenged B．graduation; challengingC．graduation; challenged D．graduate; challenging38．Having worked as a doctor for so many years, Mr. White has ________ rich experience in battling with various diseases.A．accumulated B．accommodated C．accompanied D．accomplished 39．Now I can admit that I am ________ to the Internet. I spend hours of my free time online.A．applied B．contributed C．addicted D．devoted 40．They prefer ________ off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than ________ it without the presence of their manager.A．putting; hold B．putting; holding C．to put; holding D．to put; hold 41．Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together________ the perfect fit of the stones.A．apart from B．other than C．regardless of D．far from 42．Because of his laziness, he has only a ________ chance of passing the exam.A．slim B．thin C．light D．rare43．The charity’s annual event aims to ________ money for poor children, providing them with educational resources and opportunities.A．credit B．earn C．raise D．exchange 44．From the teacher’s ________ look, we could see that he hadn’t expected that we could raise such a ________ question to him.A．confused; confusing B．confusing; confusionC．confusing; confused D．confused; confusion45．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed ________.A．within recognization B．beyond recognizationC．beyond recognition D．within recognition46．The book provides an introduction to artificial intelligence and its ________ to healthcare and medicine.A．adaptation B．accommodation C．arrangement D．application47．If you ________ fat and sugar in your foods, you will be much healthier.A．cut off B．cut up C．cut out D．cut across 48．Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two planes ________ escaped disaster.A．actually B．narrowly C．obviously D．closely49．________ her great age, she was very graceful indeed, standing with her hands ________ on her hip.A．Though; rest B．Although; resting C．Despite; rest D．Despite; resting 50．Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to ________ higher pay for the ________ of becoming white-collar workers.A．worship; honor B．sacrifice; privilege C．request; privilege D．survive; honor四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省郑州外国语中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案,无听力音频及原文)
郑州外国语中学2023-2024学年上学期七年级期末考试英语试卷(适用于本部1A-5A和莲湖A班)考试时间：90分钟分值：90分一、听力理解(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A writer.C. A teacher.2. What’s the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.3. How often does the woman go shopping?A. Once a week.B. Once a monthC. Every day.4. When will the concert start?A.8:30B.9:00C.11:005. What are the speakers talking about?A. The school rule.B. The school subject.C. The school club.第二节听下面两段对话。
每个对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6第7两个小题。
6. Who plans to have a birthday party?A. Daniel.B. Anna.C. Monica.7. What gift is the girl going to take?A. Some flowers.B. Some books.C. Some cookies.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s Dave doing?A. Selling his old books.B. Putting his old books together.C. Reading an interesting book.9. What does Lisa plan to use money to do at first (起初)?A. She plans to buy a new bikeB. She plans to buy some school things.C. She plans to give the money to the poor children.10. What does Dave think of helping others in need?A. Proud.B. Interesting.C. Meaningful.第三节听下面一篇短文。
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郑州外国语英语考试真题测试三一、阅读理解（2×20=40分）ALong long ago, a pair of crows lived at the top of an old tree. In a hole j ust under the tree lived a terrible snake; It usually ate their eggs and young birds.“Oh dear, we must let him go away!” said the mother crow one day. “My de ar,” answered the father crow, “but we are not able to do it now.” “Yes, I know he is much stronger than we are.” said Mrs Crow. “Don’t worry, just lea ve everything to me.” answered her husband.The following day, the King’s daught er came down to a nearby river to swim. She took off her dress and put her gold ring beside it. As soon as she went i nto the water, the father crow picked up the gold ring and dropped it inside th e hole under the old tree.When the Princess found her ring lost, she asked her soldier to look everyw here for it. Soon the lost ring was found in the hole under the old tree. They also found the snake and killed it at once. From the on, the crows were able to bring up their children happily.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在括号中填T，错误的填F。
（）1. The crows always lived a quiet life.（）2. The crows knew they were not so strong as the snake.（）3. The father crow dropped the Princess’ dress into the hole under t he old tree.（）4. The father crow was very clever and killed the snake himself at la st.（）5. If the weak people use their heads, they are able to beat the stro ng ones.BMany young people are writing and reading blogs(博客) . Lots of popular Web sites have free, easy ways to create(创设) personal Web pages and fill them wi th writings and pictures. “Facebook” and “My Space” are very popular blog s ites for young people to write about daily lives.Blogs give young people a place to show their writings and feelings. But th ey can be dangerous when they are read on the Internet by people all over the w orld.Young people often show their personal information on the Internet. That pu ts them at risk(冒险) of being found out by bad people. Many students don’t know about privacy(隐私) and are surprised to learn that other people can read th eir secrets easily. They can also be in trouble when putting others’ informati on on their blogs.So, many schools have banned(禁止) the use of blogging websites at school. Many schools have also begun teaching parents about websites. Parents should ma ke sure their children aren’t giving out information online. One way to keep a way from these problem is to use a kind of program(程序) so that blogs can be r ead by “friend only”. People can read the website only if they have a secret word of the blogger.根据文章内容选出最合适的答案并填入题前括号内。
（）6.“Facebook”and“MySpace”are__________________.A. school online BBSB.school subjectsC.blog sites for young people( ) 7.Blogs may be dangerous because_______________________.A. personal information can be found thereB. they are banned at schoolC. they are bad for studies( ) 8. This passage is about_____________________.A. the safety of children’s blogsB. how to use the InternetC. students’ school life( )9.We don’t_________ to sta y away from blog problemsA.write or read blogsB.make any net friendsC.write personal information( ) 10. You can enjoy your blog safely if you ________________.A. write it at schoolB. have a secret wordC. don’t let your parents knowC (1)Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your ____ hearts. Parents are the ___ people to you in the world. But many stud ents have trouble in ___ with their parents. They complain(抱怨) that ___ paren ts say too much but don’t listen to them. In fact, what your parents do just t o show love for you. They love you more than they love themselves. Whatever you need help, they are always there, standing by you. Try to think for your paren ts, and you will understand them ___.C（2）Cooperation（合作）is always needed when you do an activity that the teacher gives you. First,discuss(讨论) all you would like to do with your classmates. Ask one of the people to write down what you are talking about.Everyone has the duty for the activity.(B)你可以从书中或者网上得到信息。
Making a survey(调查) i s also a good way.After that,all the people share what they get.Finally,you can give a report before other students to show your work.任务1 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯。
（每空一词，每词限用一次）11._________12._________13._________14._________15.________任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
16.c________ the person who is in the same class with you.17.b________ in front of任务3：把文中的（A）句翻译成汉语，（B）句翻译成英语。
18.（A）__________________________________________________19. (B)___________________________________________________任务4：根据短文内容回答问题。