中考英语综合专题练习
中考英语综合练习题40题(带答案)

中考英语综合练习题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B解析:字母“h”的发音以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;字母“u”的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
2. My father ______ in the factory since 1980.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working答案:C解析:“since 1980”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语是“My father”,所以用“has worked”。
3. We'll go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. rainedC. won't rainD. rains答案:A解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是“it”,否定形式是“doesn't rain”。
4. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. be in答案:C解析:“dress oneself”表示“给自己穿衣服”,“put on”强调穿的动作,“wear”强调穿着的状态,“be in”表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。
5. I have two pens. One is red, ______ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others答案:C解析:“one...the other...”表示“一个......另一个......”,用于两者之间。
中考英语时态综合练习题20题(答案解析)

中考英语时态综合练习题20题(答案解析)1. My sister ______ a lot of books since she was a little girl.A. has readB. readC. will readD. reads答案解析:A。
本题考查现在完成时。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句中“since she was a little girl”是现在完成时的标志词,表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作,“read”这个动作从她小时候开始一直持续到现在,她已经读了很多书了。
选项B“read”是一般过去时,只强调过去某个时间发生的动作,不能体现对现在的影响。
选项C“will read”是一般将来时,表示将来要发生的动作,不符合题意。
选项D“reads”是一般现在时,通常表示经常或习惯性的动作,这里不是表达这个含义。
2. Tom ______ football with his friends when his mother came back home.A. is playingB. was playingC. playsD. played答案解析:B。
本题考查过去进行时。
过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
句中“when his mother came back home”表示一个过去的时间点,在这个时间点上,Tom正在和他的朋友踢足球,所以用过去进行时。
选项A“is playing”是现在进行时,用于现在正在进行的动作,不符合题意。
选项C“plays”是一般现在时,强调经常或习惯性动作,不适合这里。
选项D“played”是一般过去时,只表示过去发生了某个动作,不能体现当时正在进行的状态。
3. We ______ to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案解析:C。
中考英语综合练习题40题

中考英语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Last summer vacation, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby mountain. As we started our journey, the sun was shining brightly and the sky was a beautiful blue. The air was fresh and filled with the scent of nature.We walked along a narrow path through the forest. The trees were tall and provided shade from the sun. We could hear the chirping of birds and the sound of a nearby stream. As we got closer to the mountain, the path became steeper and more challenging. But we were determined to reach the top.After several hours of hiking, we finally reached the summit. The view was breathtaking. We could see for miles around. The mountains in the distance were covered in greenery and the clouds seemed so close that we could almost touch them.We spent some time at the top, taking pictures and enjoying the view. Then we started our descent. The way down was easier but we still had to be careful. As we walked, we came across a small cave. We decided to explore it. Inside, it was cool and dark. We used our flashlights to see. There were some interesting rock formations and we even found a smallstream running through it.Finally, we reached the bottom of the mountain. We were tired but happy. This adventure was one of the most memorable experiences of my life.1. What was the weather like when they started their journey?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.D. Windy.答案:C。
中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题

中考英语语法综合考查练习题30题1.My mother is a teacher.She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案:C。
妈妈是老师,老师在学校工作,A 选项医院、B 选项工厂、D 选项商店都不符合老师的工作场所。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
2.There are many _____ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.rulersD.pencils答案:A。
学校图书馆里有很多书,B 选项钢笔、C 选项尺子、D 选项铅笔通常不会大量出现在学校图书馆。
涉及的语法规则是名词的词义辨析。
3.I have two _____ and a pen.A.pencilB.pencilsC.bookD.books答案:B。
two 后面跟可数名词复数,A 选项pencil 和C 选项book 是单数形式不符合,D 选项books 与前面的“我有两支铅笔和一支钢笔”的语境不符。
涉及的语法规则是数词和可数名词的搭配。
4.There is _____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
apple 是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要用an 修饰,A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项table 前有an apple 不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
5.My father gave me _____ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
useful 虽然以元音字母开头,但发音是辅音音素开头,所以用 a 修饰,B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前不符合,C 选项the 表示特指,这里不是特指,D 选项不能不加冠词。
涉及的语法规则是冠词的用法。
6.I have _____ sisters.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案:B。
中考英语综合练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语综合练习题50题含答案解析1.I have a lot of homework to do. I'm very _____.A.busyB.freezyD.happy答案解析:A。
“busy”表示忙碌;“free”表示空闲;“lazy”表示懒惰;“happy”表示高兴。
根据题干“我有很多作业要做”可知我很忙碌,所以选A。
2.She is a _____ girl. She always smiles.A.shyB.kindC.strictD.serious答案解析:B。
“shy”表示害羞;“kind”表示善良、友好;“strict”表示严格;“serious”表示严肃。
根据题干“她总是微笑”可知她是一个友好的女孩,所以选B。
3.The book is very _____. I like it very much.A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy答案解析:A。
“interesting”表示有趣的;“boring”表示无聊的;“difficult”表示困难的;“easy”表示容易的。
根据题干“我非常喜欢它”可知这本书很有趣,所以选A。
4.He runs very _____.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.quietly答案解析:B。
“slowly”表示慢慢地;“quickly”表示快速地;“loudly”表示大声地;“quietly”表示安静地。
根据题干“他跑”可知应该是快速地跑,所以选B。
5.The weather is _____. We can go for a walk.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy答案解析:A。
“sunny”表示晴朗的;“rainy”表示下雨的;“cloudy”表示多云的;“windy”表示有风的。
根据题干“我们可以去散步”可知天气应该是晴朗的,所以选A。
6.This shirt is too _____. I want a cheaper one.A.expensiveB.cheapD.small答案解析:A。
中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语综合练习题50题(答案解析)1.She is very tired. She needs to have a good rest.A.restB.sleepC.breakD.relax答案解析:A。
“rest”有“休息”之意,“have a good rest”是固定搭配表示“好好休息”;“sleep”主要指睡觉;“break”通常指短暂的休息,比如课间休息;“relax”侧重于放松。
2.We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy.A.healthB.fitC.strongD.well答案解析:B。
“keep fit”是固定搭配表示“保持健康”;“health”是名词“健康”;“strong”强调身体强壮;“well”作形容词时,多表示身体好,但不如“fit”常用。
3.It's raining outside. You'd better take an umbrella.A.raincoatB.hatC.glovesD.umbrella答案解析:D。
题干中提到“外面在下雨”,所以“umbrella”雨伞最合适;“raincoat”雨衣;“hat”帽子;“gloves”手套。
4.My mother is a teacher. She is very kind to her students.A.strictB.kindC.friendlyD.nice答案解析:B。
题干中明确说“她对学生很友好”,“kind”表示“友好的、善良的”;“strict”严格的;“friendly”友好的,但没有“kind”更贴合语境;“nice”好的,比较宽泛。
5.I have a lot of homework to do. I must finish it on time.A.manyB.muchC.lots ofD.a lot答案解析:B。
中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语时态综合练习题50题(带答案)1. My mother often ______ delicious cakes for me on Sundays.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. will make答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“often”是一般现在时的标志词,表示经常发生的动作。
句子描述的是妈妈经常在周日给我做美味的蛋糕这个习惯性动作,所以要用一般现在时。
主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“makes”。
选项A“make”是动词原形,不能用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“made”是一般过去时,不符合句子描述的经常发生的情况;选项D“will make”是一般将来时,也不符合句子语境。
2. Tom ______ football every weekend.A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing答案解析:B。
“every weekend”表明这是一个经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以动词要用“plays”。
选项A“play”是动词原形,不适用于第三人称单数主语;选项C“played”是一般过去时,不符合句子表达的每个周末都做的意思;选项D“isplaying”是现在进行时,这里不是正在进行的动作。
3. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.A. riseB. risesC. roseD. has risen答案解析:B。
这是一个客观事实,太阳从东边升起西边落下,客观事实要用一般现在时。
主语“the sun”是第三人称单数,动词用“rises”。
选项A“rise”是动词原形;选项C“rose”是一般过去时;选项D“has risen”是现在完成时,都不符合客观事实用一般现在时的要求。
4. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案解析:B。
中考英语综合单选题80题

中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”,be 动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词。
在本句中,离be 动词最近的是a pen,是单数,所以用is。
选项B are 用于复数名词,选项C have 和选项D has 表示“拥有”,不符合there be 句型的用法。
2. We ______ English for five years.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
本题考查现在完成时。
“for five years”是现在完成时的标志,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。
现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”,所以用have learned。
选项A learn 是一般现在时,选项B learned 是一般过去时,选项D will learn 是一般将来时,都不符合本句的时间状语。
3. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for答案:B。
本题考查动词短语的辨析。
look after 表示“照顾”,too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,本句意思是“这个男孩太小了不能照顾自己”。
选项A look at 表示“看”,选项C look up 表示“查阅;向上看”,选项D look for 表示“寻找”,都不符合句子语境。
4. --______ do you go to the library?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案:B。
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一.单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Shall we play football this afternoon? — _____A. Yes, that’s right.B. OK. I’ll be free then.C. What’s the matter?D. Of course, you may.2. —You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.—_______.A. I’m glad you like it so muchB. That’s all rightC. Oh, don’t you like it?D. Sorry, I’ll choose a better one next time3. — Mickey! — ________, Mum?— Come and help me move the table out.A. WhatB. RightC. YesD. Pardon4. — Do you mind if I turned the TV down? — ________.A. Yes, I don’t mindB. No, go right aheadC. Yes, please turn it downD. Don’t worry. You’ll get used to it soon5. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?—__________, though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she didn’tB. Yes, she didn’tC. No, she didD. Yes, she did6. —_____ will your father come back?—In a week.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often7. —When shall we start, today or tomorrow?—_____ is OK. You decide!A. NeitherB. EveryC. EitherD. Each8. —Did you see Mr. Chen yesterday afternoon?—No. When I got to school, he _____ already.A. leftB. has leftC. was leavingD. had left9. —Could you tell me what _____ this time yesterday? —Er, I was reading in my office.A. are you doingB. you are doingC. were you doingD. you were doing0. —Tina had nothing for breakfast, _____ she? —_____. She had some bread and milk.A. had, YesB. had, NoC. did, YesD. did, No11. —Do n’t forget to give my wishes to your mother.—_____.A. No, I won’tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I wouldD. Yes, I do12. —Is the woman _____ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes. She teaches _____ English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. whom, usD. who, our13. The movie Batman and Joker is ______ one that I’ve ever seen.A. more excitingB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. the most excited14. – That T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it ___ belong to David. He admires him a lot.-- No, it _____ be his. He hates black color.A. can, can’tB. may, needn’tC. must, mustn’tD. must, can’t15.-Will you please give some advice on ______ English at home?-Well, do a lot of reading and listen to English programs.A. how to readB. how to learnC. when to useD. where to use16. Hurry up! The film ______ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. beganC. had beganD. has begun17. To keep safe, everyone ______ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. is supposedB. supposesC. supposedD. will suppose18. Do you think most students prefer tests ______ have easy questions?A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it19. The old should ______ well.A. be take care ofB. look afterC. be looked afterD. be taking care of20. Don’t worry. We have got _____ for all of you.A. big enough roomB. enough big a roomC. a room big enoughD. a big enough roomVII、完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AWhen I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did 1 work. Some of them did just enough to 2 . Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Café than working 3 .Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important exam in chemistry, which had 4 questions. Beside each question we had to write “Wrong” or “Right”. While I was studying in my room the night before the exam, Fred was watching TV. He usually 5 the night before an exam, but on the night he looked very relaxed. Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple. There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the exam. I’ll take 6 into the classroom. I haven’t studied a 7 book for months, so I’ll just toss the coin. I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right in this way.”The next day, Fred came happily into the classroom. He sat tossing a coin for half an hour when he wrote down his answers. 8 he left, half an hour before us.Two days later, he saw the chem istry teacher in his office. He asked, “Have you got the 9 of the exam? What score did I get?”The teacher looked at him and smiled, “Ah, it’s you, Fred. Just a minute.” He reached into his pocket and took out a coin, threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it.“I’m terribly sorry, Fred,” he said, “You 10 .”1. A. very little B. very much C. the same D. quite different2. A. make money B. stop drinking C. pass exams D. win prizes3. A. in the factory B. in the library C. on the farm D. on the playground4. A. a hundred B. fifty C. easy D. difficult5. A. watched TV B. studied very hard C. had a plan D. worried a lot6. A. a coin B. an exam C. a book D. a friend7. A. guide B. chemistry C. te achers’ D. students’8. A. So B. But C. When D. Then9. A. results B. reports C. answers D. questions10. A. were successful B. were clever C. got lost D. failedBJeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to 11off most of his right leg.Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to 12 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. 13it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America”.Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west 14he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped 15in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 16 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, 17for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know 18about cancer. On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about cancer. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do 19they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran 20for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”11. A. take B. cut C. put D. set12. A. walk B. fly C. swim D. run13. A. On B. In C. With D. Above14. A. while B. because C. when D. if15. A. running B. to run C. walking D. to walk16. A. reached B. studied C. stopped D. started17. A. and B. but C. or D. so18. A. more B. less C. fewer D. little19. A. any B. thing C. nothing D. anything20. A. not only B. not C. only D. justVIII、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。