四川省南充市白塔中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
英语试题(说明:考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
)卷Ⅰ(选择题共100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7:20.B. At 7:40.C. At 8:15.2. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking the subway.B. Driving to the airport.C. Finding a cheap parking place.3. Where is Mimi probably?A. At home.B. At school.C. In a hospital.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The weather.B. A plan for tomorrow.C. The traffic.5. What will the woman probably do next?A. Help the old man.B. Ask the old man the time.C. Mend her watch.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7,两个小题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a bar.C. In a bakery.7. What does the man want to make?A. Bread.B. Pizza.C. Sandwich.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9,两个小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their happy childhood.B. The change of the town.C. The life in the countryside.9. How do the speakers feel?A. Confused.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12,三个小题。
10. What an imals did the man’s friends have?A. Horses.B. Pigs.C. Sheep.11. When did the man become a vegetarian?A. At the age of 10.B. At the age of 12.C. At the age of 20.12. How did the man’s parents react to his decision?A. They disagreed with him about it.B. They gradually accepted the fact.C. They totally supported him.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16,四个小题。
13. What is the woman worried about?A. How to get to the Students’ Union.B. How to spend her university life.C. How to find a map of the university.14. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays?A. 8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 11 hours.15. Where is the Students’ Union?A. On the right of the Science Block.B. Opposite the Chemistry labs.C. Beside Lab B.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Get familiar with the university.B. Come to see him on Thursday.C. Remember his telephone number.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20,四个小题。
17. Who organizes the Winter Festival?A. The government.B. A team of volunteers.C. The businessmen around the town.18. How long are the opening hours every day?A. 4 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 10 hours.19. What is special about the art exhibition?A. It will be held in a school.B. There are three opening nights.C. The painters are local students.20. What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall?A. A music talent show.B. An art exhibition.C. A fancy dress party.第二部分阅读技能(共20题,每题2分,总分40分)第一节阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AIf you've been to Europe a few times already, chances are that you've hit all the big destinations: London, Paris, Rome, or Berlin. On your next trip you can either visit those same cities a second time, or instead you can take a chance and walk the streets of some cities that are a little bit smaller, a little bit less famous, but still full of European grace and charm. Here are four European cities to visit that you probably haven't been to yet.Besancon, FranceThis hidden French city has had a long reputation for being a well-kept secret. It can be at once sleepy with few tourists but abundant galleries, restaurants, and a wonderful Beaux Arts museum whose collection is second only to the Louvre. The city is wound by the River Doubs and also is very proud of its own UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Citadel, home to several small museums and a zoo.Seville, SpainFor the tourist who is already tired of Barcelona and Madrid, Seville offers a different taste on Spain. Located on the Southern coast, it keeps beautiful signs of the long period of Moorish rule, nowhere more than in the Alcázar palace building, just one of the city's UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Seville has over a dozen museums,tropical parkland, and probably the best tapas (餐前小吃) culture in all of Spain.Ghent, BelgiumGhent is a city that looks like it should be the setting for a fairy tale. All of the classic Belgium features can be found here — waffles and beer. Every year from Saturday before July 21, Ghent hosts a ten-day festival. This music and theater festival draws almost 2 million visitors, as the city streets transform into performance spaces for performers, and musicians.Palermo, ItalyPalermo is the capital city of Sicily, the southern island off the coast of mainland Italy. The city has an ancient history, and the various cultures that have controlled the island through the years have all left their marks on it. You can see winding street markets, antique fairs, and open air nightclubs here.21. Where can visitors enjoy art collections quietly?A. Besancon.B. Barcelona.C. Ghent.D. Palermo.22. Which country should a music and theater lover choose to visit?A. France.B. Spain.C. Belgium.D. Italy.23. What do the four European cities have in common?A. They were once ruled by various rulers.B. They are less famous but worth a visit.C. Visitors can enjoy seeing performances.D. They're all UNESCO World Heritage Sites.BYou are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know thereare individuals who might like to cont rol their lives, but they don’t let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don’t blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺)in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others---and even themselves---to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.24. According to Paragraph 2,creators ________.A. seem willing to experience failures in lifeB. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and downs of life wiselyD. have potential to create something new25. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.26. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________.A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life.C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D. one’s experiences determine his attitude toward life.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce what victims are suffering.B. To protect victims against creators.C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.CWhy does time speed up as you age but slow down when you're scared? And why does it warp(弯曲) when you are on holiday?As Albert Einstein once said, time only exists so that everything doesn't happen at once. But the problem of it passing too slowly or quickly has now been examined by psychologist, Claudia Hammond, who looked at how our emotions, health, and age can affect the speed of the time in our minds.Ms. Hammond found that time speeds up as you get older and passes faster if you are relaxed rather than scared. Her book, Them Warped, also explains how time passes twice as fast if you are in amusing company, rather than with someone who is boring.She also studied French explorer, Michael Suffer, who in 1962 spent two months living in an underground cave to discover how isolation from the out, clocks and routines would affect him. He completely lost track of time while in the cave and his waking days lasted from 6 to 40 hours, but the average length was the same time as the length of a day on earth—24 hour.Ms. Hammond also studied how fear or hearing somebody crying can slow down time, and said that half of people believe time is moving towards us, while everyone else sees themselves moving through it. "People always believe they will have more freetime in the future," she said, adding that there are plenty of practical methods for ensuring that we can try our best to accurately estimate our schedules. But while we may spend much of our lives worrying about time, there is, surprisingly, no single part of the brain for specifically measuring the passing of minutes and hours, Ms. Hammond concluded."Human beings tending to process events in three-second intervals(间隔)一such as how long it takes to complete a handshake or scan the headlines of a newspaper page—compare it to the clock time," she said.28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Time goes much faster when people are growing up.B. People's feeling about time passing is affected by their emotions, health and age.C. Einstein has explained why time passes at different speeds.D. The speed of time is affected by only three factors.29. What can we learn from the example of Michael Suffer?A. People can keep awake for no less than 6 hours.B. Daylight affects people's waking time more than anything else.C. Time speeds up when people are in darkness.D. People's sense of time can be affected by daylight.30. In paragraph 5 Ms. Hammond found that .A. negative emotions could slow down timeB. no simple part of the human brain measures timeC. people cannot estimate their schedules accuratelyD. most people worry there will be not enough free time in the future31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Three second intervals are common in handshakes.B. People's rhythms of speech are all the same.C. People tend to measure time in terms of short small actions.D. Clock times lead to the rhythm of people's handshakes.DA food additive (添加剂) is any substance that is added to food. Many people are put off by the idea of “chemicals in food.” The truth is that all food is made up of chemicals. Natural substances like milk, as well as man-made ones like drinks on sale in the market, can be described by chemical formulas. Some chemical substances are indeed harmful, but a person who refused to consume any chemicals would find nothing to eat.The things we eat can be divided into natural and man-made substances. Some people feel that only natural foods are healthy and that all man-made ingredients are to be avoided. But many natural chemicals, found in plants and animals, are harmful when eaten, and some laboratory-made substances increase the nutritional value of food. Other chemicals have natural and man-made forms that are exactly alike: vitamin C is vitamin C, whether it comes from a test tube or from an orange. Like “chemical”, “man-made” doesn’t necessarily mean “not fit to eat”.Food additives are used for many reasons. We add sugar and salt and other things to foods we prepare at home to make them taste better. Food producers have developed a range of additives that stabilize, thicken, harden, keep wet, keep firm, or improve the appearance of their products. Additives can make food more convenient or nutritious, give it a longer shelf life, and make it more attractive to the consumer, thus increasing the sales and profits of the producers.Food additives are presently the centre of a storm of serious argument. Food producers have been known to use additives that have not been proved safe; some substances in common use have been proved unsafe and have been taken off the market. Many people feel there’s a risk of eating food to which anything has been added. But food additives are now regulated by the FDA of the federal government, and new additives will go through strict testing before they can be placed on the market. For most people, the chances of developing serious side effects (副作用) from the long-term use of presently approved (批准) food additives are very small. 32.From the passage we can learn that .A.natural foods are much safer than man-made onesB.it is right to refuse chemicals in foodC.food additives are harmful to our healthD.all foods have chemical substances33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Food additives can improve the quality of foods in many ways.B.To ensure food safety, the FDA will stop food additives.C.Foods free of additives can keep a much longer shelf life.D.Foods with more additives have higher nutritional value.34.We can infer from the regulation to the food additives by the FDA that . A.new additives will be approved(批准,赞成) more easily than before B.food with common-used additives will be taken off the marketC.food additives will be used in a safer and more scientific wayD.food producers won’t be allowed to use new food additives35.According to the writer, the food additive is .A.worrying B.acceptableC.poisonous D.avoidable第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
四川省南充市白塔中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题
四川省南充市白塔中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the man go to Beijing?A.By train.B.By plane.C.By bus.2.When does the football match begin on TV?A.At 20:25.B.At 21:30.C.At 19:00.3.Why didn’t Mary accept the invitation?A.She was moving to a new apartment.B.She has to do some baking.C.She wanted to get ready for her trip.4.What does the man mean?A.He has attended the lecture.B.He is near-sighted.C.He wants to attend the lecture.5.Why can’t the woman give a reply then?A.Because she is busy.B.Because she is not sure whether she will be free on Sunday.C.Because she doesn’t like football matches.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省南充高级中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)
四川省南充高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What subject does the man do best in?A. Physics.B. Math.C. Biology.2. Where does the woman find the ticket?A. In her bag.B. In her pocket.C. On the seat.3. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Thankful.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.4. What does the woman like most?A. Beef.B. Mutton.C. Pork.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping place.B. A rainbow.C. A neighborhood. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What does the man find unsatisfying?A. The bathroom.B. The sitting room.C. The kitchen. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the book by Fisher come out?A. In 1980.B. In 1989.C. In 1998.9. Which book is available now?A. Environmental Chemistry.B. Environmental Law.C. Travel and Tourism.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2019-2020学年四川省南充高中高一(上)期中英语试卷
at Shanghai, China's most dynamic city .
Spirit of China---10 Days
Your journey starts from Shanghai , China's most modern metropolis(大都市) . Then visit
elegant classic gardens and Grand Canal in Suzhou and the West Lake and taste the Dragon
第 1 页,共 18 页
(泡沫橡胶) door-to-door after school and quickly worked out how to tell if someone was likely to buy from me . When I knocked on a door , if someone told me to go away but their hands were open and they showed their palms ( the inside surfaces of their hands), I knew it was safe to continue with my presentation(展示) because they weren't angry or threatening although they may have a dismissive (不屑的) attitude . If someone told me to go away in a soft voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand , I knew it was time to leave . As a teenager, I became a pots and pan(s 炊具) salesperson, and my ability to read people earned me enough money to buy my first house . Selling gave me the chance to meet people and study them close and to know whether they would buy or not , simply by watching their body language . I joined the life insurance business at the age of twenty . And I went on to break several sales records for my company , becoming the youngest person to sell over a million dollars' worth of business in my first year . This achievement allowed me to become a member of the well-known Million Dollar Round Table ( MDRT ,which recognizes the world's top achievers in life insurance ). I was lucky that the skills I'd learned as a boy in watching body language while selling pots and pans could be used in this new area , and were directly related to the success I could have in any business closely connected with people . 4. Which of the following meant the author must go away ? ______
2019-2020学年四川省南充市白塔中学高二上学期期中考试数学(文)试卷及答案
2019-2020学年南充市白塔中学高二上学期期中考试数学(文)试卷★祝考试顺利★第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题:(共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每个小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的一项).1.直线L1,L2方程分别为3x+4y-2=0,2x+y+2=0,直线L1,L2倾斜角分别为K1,K2则()A.K1>K2 B.K1<K2 C.K1=K2 D.不确定2.我市修建经济适用房.已知我市顺庆、高坪、嘉陵三个区分别有低收入家庭360户、270户、180户,若首批经济适用房中有90套住房用于解决住房紧张问题,采用分层抽样的方法决定各区户数,则应从顺庆区中抽取低收入家庭的户数为( )A.40 B.36 C. 30 D.203.下面程序执行后输出的结果是 ( )n=5 A.-1 B.0S=0 C.1 D.2WHILE S<15S=S+nn=n-1WENDPRINT nEND4.阅读如右图所示的程序框图,运行相应的程序,则输出的i值等于() A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.某篮球队甲、乙两名运动员练习罚球,每人练习10组,每组罚球40个.命中个数的茎叶图如下图,则下面结论中错误的是( )A .甲的极差是29B .乙的众数是21C .甲罚球命中率比乙高D .甲的中位数是246.设点B 是点A(2,-3,5)关于平面xOy 的对称点,则|AB|等于( )A . 10B . 10C .38D .387.圆22(4)9x y -+=和圆22(3)4x y +-=的公切线有( )A .1条B .2条C .3条D .4条8.从一批产品中取出三件产品,设A={三件产品全不是次品},B={三件产品全是次品},C= {三件产品至少有一件是次品},则下列结论正确的是( )A .A 与C 互斥B . A 与B 互为对立事件C .B 与C 互斥D .任何两个均互斥9.某人5次上班途中所花的时间(单位:分钟)分别为x ,y ,10,11,9.已知这组数据的平均数为10,方差为2,则|x -y |的值为( )A .1B .2C .3D .410.已知过点A(-2,-8)和B(-8,4)的直线与直线2x+y-1=0( )A .垂直B .重合C .平行 D.相交11.不等式组⎩⎨⎧x ≥0,x +3y ≥4,3x +y ≤4所表示的平面区域的面积等于() A.32 B.23 C.43 D.34。
2019-2020学年四川省南充市白塔中学高二上学期期中考试生物试卷
2019-2020学年四川省南充市白塔中学高二上学期期中考试生物试卷★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
3、主观题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
5、保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损,不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
6、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
一、单选题(每小题2分,共60分)1.达尔文自然选择学说被誉为19世纪自然科学的三大发现之一,但受当时科学发展水等的限制,也有其历史的局限性。
下列叙述错误的是( )A.不能很好地解释生物进化的原因B.不能很好地解释物种大爆发的原因C.对生物进化的解释局限在生物个体水平D.对遗传和变异的本质,不能做出科学的解释2.下列关于生物变异和进化的叙述,错误的是( )A.种群之间的生殖隔离必须经长时间的地理隔离才能实现B.人工繁育的大熊猫放归自然将改变保护区内大熊猫种群的基因频率C.在生物的变异过程中,非同源染色体之间交换部分片段,属于突变D.基因频率改变的快慢与其控制的性状与环境适应的程度有关3.埃及斑蚊是传播登革热病毒的媒介之一。
有一地区在密集喷洒杀虫剂后,此蚊种群量减少了99%,但是一年后,该种群又恢复到原来的数量,此时再度喷洒相同量的杀虫剂后,仅杀死了40%的斑蚊。
2019-2020学年四川省南充高级中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年四川省南充高级中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATop Four Places to Visit in and aroundBaliUbudUbud is pretty away from the beaches. It is considered the cultural center of Bali, where you will discover the art and spirit ofBaliand learn about Balinese religion through paintings, dance, and other art forms. You could drink a beer while watching a local band perform, but most people come here for the cultural appreciation.Nusa LembonganThis tiny island off the coast of Bali is where many people miss their journey plans, but it is a must-see, It is the perfect place to stay for a couple of nights, The roads are not good, but the island itself is so beautiful and quiet.SanurSanur is an especially relaxing beach town. It's close to the airport and Kuta. It's also the starting place to explore Nusa Lembongan.KutaThebeachofKutais great for surfing. It is crowded and you won't get far without someone trying to get you to rent a surfboard or buy something. The main town is a mixture of market stands and shopping malls containing the biggest brands, from Zara to Ralph Lauren. The familiarity of the western style shops and restaurants won't give anyone too much of a culture shock.1. Which place are you probably advised to experience Balinese culture?A. Nusa Lembongan.B. Sanur.C. Ubud.D. Kuta.2. What is special about Kuta?A. It is a beach town near the airport.B. It has a convenient transportation means on it.C. It is a shopping center and famous for surfing.D. It is a place where you can learn Balinese history.3. Where is the text probably taken from?A. An official document.B. A travel magazine.C. A science report.D. A history book.BThere is nothing ordinary about this little boy's adorable experience with his musical heroes.5-year-old Taylor Hooper was just one of the 35,0000people who were attending the Foo Fighters concert in Belfast, Norther Ireland last week. Not only is the American rock group his favorite band, it was also his first ever concert.Taylor's mother, Nikki Hooper, says that she and her husband have always been huge fans of the Foo Fighters. In addition to traveling far and wide to see their shows, they even named their son after the drummer, Taylor Hawkins. So when the band played in their home city, they decided it was finally time for their son to see their beloved rock and rockers in concert.“He's been listening to them since he was born — mainly because his dad and I are super fans.” Mrs Hooper told BBC. “We called the event organizers and they said it would be no problem, but that we should know it would be a loud music event, so we gotTaylorsome special headphones. When we got there everyone was so welcoming to him.”Throughout the show, the audience continuously madeTaylorand his parents move closer to the stage. Furthermore, Mrs. Hooper helped her son stand out from the crowd by making him a sign that said he was a 5-year-old attending his first concert.When Foo Fighters front man Dave Grohl finally saw the sign and read it aloud into the microphone, the crowd began chanting for them to bring the youngster onto the stage. That's exactly what he did. When the stage managers brought the boy to the stage, Grohl asked Taylor to show the crowd how to dance.The small boy then danced to the whole song, making him an “Inter net wonder”.Taylordidn't just walk away from the show with memories, either;the band also invited him backstage to give him a number of gifts, includinga pair of Taylor Hawkins's drumsticks.4. What is Foo Fighters in the passage?A. I's a music show.B. It's a music band.C. It's a pop song.D. It's a music fan.5. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that_______.A. the organizers refused to let the child watch the showB. there was nothing wrong for the child to watch the showC. the organizers suggested the kid take care of the loud noiseD. the child felt so scared that he didn't want to go to the stage6. How did 5-year-old Taylor Hooper cause people's attention?A. By shouting loudly.B. By running to the singers.C. By holding a sign showing his age.D. By dancing to the whole song.7. How didTaylorfeel about his first ever concert?A. Worried.B. Scared.C. Sorry.D. Pleased.COne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a water shortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.8. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.9. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.10. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.DImprovements to energy efficiency, such as LED lights, are seen by many authorities as a top priority for cutting carbon emissions. Yet a growing body of research suggests that arebound effect could wipe out more than half of the savings from energy efficiency improvements, making the goals of the Paris Agreement on climate change even harder to hit.A team led by Paul Brockway at the University of Leeds, UK, looked at the existing 33 studies on the impact of the rebound effect. First comes the direct rebound: for instance,when someone buys a more efficient car, they may take advantage of that by driving it further. Then comes the indirect rebound: fuel savings leave the owner with more money to spend elsewhere in the economy, consuming energy.Although the 33 studies used different methods to model the rebound effect, they produced very consistent estimates of its impact, leading the team to conclude that the effect wipes out, on average, 63 percent of the anticipated energy savings.“We're not saying energy efficiency doesn't work. What we're saying is rebound needs to be taken more seriously,” says Brockway.The idea that increased efficiency may not deliver the hopedfor savingsdates back to the Jevons paradox(悖论), named after the economist William Stanley Jevons, who, in 1865,observed that more efficient coal use led to more demand for coal.If the rebound effect does prove to be as big as suggested, it means future global energy demand will be higher than expected and the world will need far more wind and solar power and carboncapture technology than is currently being planned for.But that doesn't mean nothing can be done to limit the rebound effect. One answer is to double down on energy efficiency and do twice as much to achieve the same effect.12. Which of the following is a rebound effect?A. A man uses LED lights to cut carbon emissions.B. A company uses coal more efficiently to reduce waste.C. A family saves money by using energysaving devices.D. A lady spends savings from her fuel efficient car on more clothes.13. How did Paul Brockway's team carry out their research?A. By interviewing economists.B. By analyzing former studies.C. By modeling the rebound effect.D. By debating about the Jevons paradox.14. What would Paul Brockway probably agree with?A. Authorities should dismiss energy efficiency.B. Worldwide efforts to preserve energy are in vain.C. The rebound effect helps protect the environment.D. More attention should be paid to the rebound effect.15. What's the author's attitude towards limiting the rebound effect?A. Positive.B. Pessimistic.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含答案
四川省南充市阆中中学校2020年秋高2022届期中教学质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do?A. He broke the buttons.B. He started the phone.C. He fixed the screen.2. What will the speakers buy at the store?A. Chips.B. Meat.C. Bread.3. How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?A. $150.B. $300.C. $800.4. Where does the man most likely live?A. In Canada.B. In California.C. In New York.5. Why did the woman’s plants die, according to the man?A. From not enough water.B. From not enough plant food.C. From not enough sun.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省南充市白塔中学2019_2020学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题
四川省南充市白塔中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don’t have to go to the concert.B. His brother will let them use the car.C. The bus is fine for them.2. What do we know about the match?A. It may not be exciting.B. It must be exciting.C. It may be put off.3. What does the man have to change?A.The printerB. The ink box.C. The computer.4. What magazines is the man interested in?A. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The development of languages.B. Language forms.C. New dictionaries.第二节(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
四川省南充市白塔中学2019年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
四川省南充市白塔中学2019年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Jack, are you leaving for Iraq?---Yes. I am going there to report the war.--- ____________A. Have a good time.B. Help yourself.C. Take care.D. Good idea参考答案:C2. Most of the artists _________ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited参考答案:A略3. Autumn coming, down ________.A. do the leaves fallB. the leaves will fallC. fall the leavesD. the leaves are falling参考答案:C4. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。
1. companionA. aloneB. anecdoteC. staffD. purchase2. breatheA. depthB. breathC. throughD. motherland3. literatureA. patientB. draftC. destinationD. fortune4. cushionA. juniorB. tutorC. judgeD. pull5. annoyedA. conductedB. abolishedC. scaredD. barked参考答案:BDDDC5. ---Would you mind if I opened the door?--- ________________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Never mind参考答案:B6. ---I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.---______. I can’t wait!A. Surely I willB. Go aheadC. Take it easyD. My pleasure参考答案:A略7. We stopped on our way to London for _____.A. an or two hoursB. an and two hoursC. one hour or twoD. one or two hours参考答案:D8. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure参考答案:A9. — Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?— ___.A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. Why didn’t you call earlier?C. Certainly. May I know your name?D. Sorry,he doesn’t want to see you.参考答案:C10. ___ the number of cars, only _____ small number of people have attended the meeting.A.Judging from; a B.Judged form; aC.Judging from; the D.Judged from; the参考答案:A略11. We have many things _________ common.A. atB. onC. inD. to参考答案:C【详解】考查固定搭配。
2019-2020学年四川省南充高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
南充高中2019-2020学年度上学期期中考试高2019级英语试题第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What subject does the man do best in?A. Physics.B. Math.C. Biology.2. Where does the woman find the ticket?A. In her bag.B. In her pocket.C. On the seat.3. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Thankful.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.4. What does the woman like most?A. Beef.B. Mutton.C. Pork.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A shopping place.B. A rainbow.C. A neighborhood.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many bedrooms does the apartment have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.7. What does the man find unsatisfying?A. The bathroom.B. The sitting room.C. The kitchen.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the book by Fisher come out?A. In 1980.B. In 1989.C. In 1998.9. Which book is available now?A. Environmental Chemistry.B. Environmental Law.C. Travel and Tourism.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
