小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BI am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class.A. differentB. sameC. both（2）Tom and Peter have short hair.A. allB. andC. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future.A. doctorsB. cooksC. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season?A. No, they don't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。
根据短文叙述We are in the same class. (我们在同一个班级.) 可知应该填上same. 故答案为: B.（2）这是细节理解。
根据短文叙述We both have short hair. (我们两个都是短发.)可知应填both. 故答案为: C.（3）这是细节理解。
根据短文叙述We both want to be teachers in the future.(我们两个都想在将来成为一名教师.) 可知填上teachers. 故答案为: C.（4）这是细节理解。
根据短文叙述We like different seasons. (我们喜欢不同的季节.)可知用否定回答. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细阅读短文, 根据细节叙述来选择合适的答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BVenice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.It is in the northeast (东北）of Italy. There are many canals (运河）and bridges (桥梁）in Venice. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. There are no cars in this city, but they have boats. People in this city do not drive cars. They go here and there in boats. We go to school on foot, by bus, by car, by bike or by underground. But the students in this city go to school by boat.（1）Venice is a famous city in .A. ChinaB. AustraliaC. Italy（2）The canals in Venice look like .A. parkB. schoolC. streets（3）There are no in Venice.A. carsB. boatsC. schools（4）Students in Venice go to school by .A. carB. boatC. underground【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】这是介绍威尼斯的一篇短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.(威尼斯是意大利一座著名的城市. )可知是Italy的城市. 故答案为: C.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述The canals look like streets.(运河看起来像街道.)可知像街道"street". 故答案为: C.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are no cars in this city, (这座城市没有汽车.)可知没有汽车"car". 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But the students in this city go to school by boat.(可是这座城市的学生们乘船去学校.)可知是乘船"by boat". 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的短文. 首先阅读短文, 注意叙述的细节, 然后根据问题和短文内容选择合适的选项即可.3．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Aunt Judy's birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That's because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.（1）Aunt Judy's birthday party will be on_______.A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday.（2）This is Aunt Judy's________ birthday.A. thirty-eighthB. fortiethC. thirtieth（3）She lives in _______so we are going there by_______.A. Shanghai; trainB. Guangzhou; planeC. Guangzhou; train（4）I am drawing _______.A. some dogs and a flowerB. some flowers and a dogC. a dog and a flower【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文大意：朱迪阿姨的生日就要到了，她就要38岁了。
爸爸妈妈带我去她家。
她住在广州。
我们将坐火车去那。
她的生日宴会将在星期六举行。
我们星期五下午去。
星期日晚上回来。
我要送给亲爱的朱迪阿姨一幅画。
我现在正在画。
我正在画一些漂亮和花。
我还要画一只狗。
那是因为她喜欢狗。
这张画一定会很漂亮。
（1）朱迪阿姨的生日宴会将在星期六举行。
（2）这是她的第三十八个生日。
（3）她住在广州。
我们要坐火车去那。
（4）我正在画一些花和一只狗。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。
4．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(B)Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. For three days they did not speak to each other. One evening Mr. Jones was very tired, so he went to bed very early. Of course he did not say anything to Mrs. Jones. When Mrs. Jones went to bed, she found a piece of paper on the small table near the bed. On it were the words,” Wake me up at 7o'clock." When Mr. Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8 o'clock. On the small table near his bed he sawanother piece of paper. He took it and read three words:“Wake up. It's 7o'clock."（1）Mr. and Mrs. Jones were angry with each other.（2）They talked a lot to each other.（3）Before Mr. Jones went to bed, he told his wife to wake him up at 7 the next morning.（4）Mrs. Jones wrote "Wake up. It's 7o'clock." on a piece of paper.（5）Mr. Jones didn't wake up at 7 the next morning.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. 知，他们都在生对方的气。
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(A)I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. A boy ran very fast to me. He was too fast and he couldn't stop. Oh, dear! My box dropped to the floor and the books were everywhere.What could I do? I wanted to cry. The boy said, “Sorry.” And he helped me to pick up all books. Then he helped me carry the box of the books to our classroom.Who was he? He was our new classmate. His name is Jim and he is from England. We are good friends now.（1）I walked slowly because I carried a big, heavy box.（2）Some boys ran fast to me.（3）Jim ran too fast to stop.（4）Jim was our new classmate from America.（5）Jim and I are good friends now.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据I walked very slowly with a big, heavy box in my hands yesterday morning. 知，答案为正确。
五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符，AMy name's Linda. I'm ten. I'm tall and thin. I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. I want to teach Music. Leo is my brother. He is twelve. He likes swimming and running. And he is good at swimming. He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（1）Linda is ten and her brother is twelve.（2）Linda likes swimming and running. She is good at swimming.（3）Leo wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.（4）Linda wants to teach Music. She wants to be a teacher in the future.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Linda的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm ten. (我10岁了.)和He is twelve.(他12岁了.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞. 我擅长唱歌.)可知此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(他想要拯救人们. 他想要在未来成为救生员.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. (我想要将来成为一名教师. 我喜欢音乐.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在做题时要注意短文的细节描写.2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正(A)误(B)，在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.（2）Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.（3）A man is reading under the umbrella.（4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下面的短文，判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(B)Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. For three days they did not speak to each other. One evening Mr. Jones was very tired, so he went to bed very early. Of course he did not say anything to Mrs. Jones. When Mrs. Jones went to bed, she found a piece of paper on the small table near the bed. On it were the words,” Wake me up at 7o'clock." When Mr. Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8 o'clock. On the small table near his bed he saw another piece of paper. He took it and read three words:“Wake up. It's 7o'clock."（1）Mr. and Mrs. Jones were angry with each other.（2）They talked a lot to each other.（3）Before Mr. Jones went to bed, he told his wife to wake him up at 7 the next morning.（4）Mrs. Jones wrote "Wake up. It's 7o'clock." on a piece of paper.（5）Mr. Jones didn't wake up at 7 the next morning.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. 知，他们都在生对方的气。
新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析
新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（1）—Is the boy riding a bike?—A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. Yes, I am.（2）Look at the three birds. They now.A. are singB. are singingC. singing（3）—What are the dogs doing?—A. They are sleeping.B. They are running.C. They are flying（4）Which one is right (正确的)？A. The rabbit is eating.B. The girl is flying a kite in the park.C. The turtles (乌龟）are swimming in the water.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】这是看图选择正确选项的题目.（1）题目的问题是: —男孩在骑自行车吗? — ...... 根据图片, 男孩在骑自行车. A选项是: 是的, 他是. B选项是: 不, 他没有. C选项是: 是, 我是. 故答案为: A.（2）题目的问题是: 看那三只鸟. 现在它们...... 根据图片正在唱歌, 有now这里用现在进行时, 选项中A和C选项的结构不正确. 只有B选项正确. 故答案为: B.（3）题目的问题是:—狗们在做什么? — ...... 根据图片正在奔跑. A选项的意思是: 它们在睡觉. B选项的意思是: 它们在奔跑. C选项的意思是: 它们在飞. 故答案为: B.（4）题目的问题是: 哪句是正确的? A选项的意思是: 兔子在吃东西. 根据图片在奔跑, 错误. B选项是: 那位女孩正在公园里放风筝. 根据图片在跳舞,错误. C选项的意思是: 乌龟正在水里游泳. 根据图片正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 根据图片结合问题, 选择合适的选项即可.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正确还是错误。
An Old ManOne day an old man is taking a train to his hometown. One of his shoes falls onto the ground, but the train starts. He cannot pick it up. Then he takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.A boy beside his asks him, “Why do you do that?”He says, “If a man picks them up, he may as well get a pair of shoes.”（1）An old woman is taking a train to his hometown.（2）One of the man's shoes falls onto the ground.（3）The old man picks his shoes up.（4）The old man takes off the other and throws it near the fallen shoe.（5）The old man is very kind.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】短文大意：一天，一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。
火车开始开动的时候他的一只鞋掉到了地上。
他不能把它捡起来。
然后他脱下另一只鞋并把它扔到掉下的那只鞋附近。
他旁边的一个男孩问：“你为什么那么做？”他说：“如果一个人捡到了它们正好可以得到一双鞋。
”（1）一个老人坐火车回他的家乡。
正确。
（2）他的一只鞋掉到了地上。
正确。
（3）这个老人捡回了他的鞋，错误。
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
【英语】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BI am Tom. This is my good friend, Peter. We are in the same class. He is fat, but I am thin. I have big eyes, but he has small eyes. We both have short hair. We both like sport. I like playing football and he likes playing table tennis. I can run fast but he cannot. We like different subjects. I like English and he likes Chinese. He is good at reading and writing. We both want to be teachers in the future. We like different food. He likes meat and chicken. But I like fish and vegetables. We like different seasons. He likes winter, but I like spring. We are different, but we are good friends. （1）Tom and Peter are good friends. They are in the class.A. differentB. sameC. both（2）Tom and Peter have short hair.A. allB. andC. both（3）Tom and Peter both want to be in the future.A. doctorsB. cooksC. teachers（4）Do Tom and Peter like the same season?A. No, they don't.B. Yes, they do.C. Yes, they are.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和朋友相同点和不同点的短文.（1）这是细节理解。
【精品】五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
【精品】五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
BVenice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.It is in the northeast (东北）of Italy. There are many canals (运河）and bridges (桥梁）in Venice. The canals look like streets. There is much water in those canals. There are no cars in this city, but they have boats. People in this city do not drive cars. They go here and there in boats. We go to school on foot, by bus, by car, by bike or by underground. But the students in this city go to school by boat.（1）Venice is a famous city in .A. ChinaB. AustraliaC. Italy（2）The canals in Venice look like .A. parkB. schoolC. streets（3）There are no in Venice.A. carsB. boatsC. schools（4）Students in Venice go to school by .A. carB. boatC. underground【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】这是介绍威尼斯的一篇短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Venice (威尼斯）is a famous city in Italy (意大利）.(威尼斯是意大利一座著名的城市. )可知是Italy的城市. 故答案为: C.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述The canals look like streets.(运河看起来像街道.)可知像街道"street". 故答案为: C.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There are no cars in this city, (这座城市没有汽车.)可知没有汽车"car". 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But the students in this city go to school by boat.(可是这座城市的学生们乘船去学校.)可知是乘船"by boat". 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的短文. 首先阅读短文, 注意叙述的细节, 然后根据问题和短文内容选择合适的选项即可.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
【精品】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
【精品】小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
CHi, my name's Ann. Sue is my friend. She lives on Green Street. It's near her school. So she walks to school. Tomorrow (明天）is 6th October. It is her birthday. She is seven. She will have a birthday party. It begins at half past three in the afternoon. She likes pink. I have a pink card for her. We can sing and dance. She likes singing. She is good at singing. She wants to be a singer in the future.（1）Sue lives near school. She goes to school .A. on footB. by bikeC. by bus（2）—When's Sue's birthday?—A. It's on 10th October.B. It's on 6th October.C. It's on 1st May.（3）Sue's birthday party begins at in the afternoon.A. three o'clockB. half past threeC. half past four（4）Sue likes . She wants to be a in the future.A. sing, singerB. sings, singerC. singing, singer【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍朋友Sue的情况的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述So she walks to school. (因此她步行去学校. )可知是步行. A选项意思是: 步行; B选项的意思是: 骑自行车; C选项的意思是: 乘公交. 故答案为: A.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Tomorrow (明天）is 6th October. It is her birthday. (明天是10月6日. 是她的生日.)可知是10月6日. A选项是: 它在10月10日. B选项的意思是: 它在10月6日. C选项是: 它在五月一日. 故答案为: B.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It begins at half past three in the afternoon.(它在下午3点半开始.)可知在下午3点半. A选项是3点; B选项是: 3点半; C选项是: 4点半. 故答案为: B.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 She likes singing. She wants to be a singer in the future.(她喜欢唱歌. 她将来想成为一名歌手.)可知应填singing和singer. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先仔细阅读短文, 然后根据问题在短文里找到对应的叙述, 最后选择合适的选项.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误，用“正确”或“错误”表示At school, the fire alarm rings. What do you do? You must stop and line up at the door. You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. Always listen carefully to your teacher. Follow your teacher and go outside. You must walk quickly. Then line up again outside. The teacher will call 119. Then you must wait for the firemen. They will come soon. Listen carefully to your teachers. You mustn't talk loudly. Be careful and stand with your class.（1）Students mustn't line up at the door.（2）Students mustn't take their books and bags with them.（3）Students must walk slowly.（4）The teacher will cal1 999.（5）Wait for the firemen.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据You must stop and line up at the door.知，你必须排队。
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析1.阅读理解1）根据图片选择正确选项。
A。
Yes。
he is。
B。
No。
he isn't。
C。
Yes。
I am.2）观察三只鸟，选择现在进行时形式的正确选项。
A。
XXX3）根据图片选择狗在做什么。
A。
They are sleeping。
B。
They are running。
C。
They are flying.4）选择正确的描述。
A。
XXX XXX.答案解析】1）根据图片，选择正确的选项，男孩在骑自行车，所以选A。
2）根据图片，三只鸟正在唱歌，现在进行时应该用are singing，所以选B。
3）根据图片，狗正在奔跑，所以选B。
4）根据图片，兔子不在吃东西，女孩也不在放风筝，只有乌龟在水里游泳，所以选C。
点评】这是一道简单的阅读理解题，考查学生根据图片和问题选择正确答案的能力。
My grandfather。
who XXX。
XXX today。
We are gatheredin his home to celebrate with him。
including my father。
mother。
and uncle who visits every Sunday。
My uncle is a tall worker who always makes time to see my XXX。
my grandfather's good friend Jim。
who is a skilled cook from England。
also joins us to celebrate。
It is a joyful day for my XXX.1) My grandfather is 55 years old now.2) XXX.3) XXX.4) XXX.5) Jim is my XXX.1) The wind is strong.2) We go to the park to do some cleaning.3) The rain lasts two hours.4) Yes。