小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳
小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句地归纳

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是 1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.2)否定的 No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are. Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③ Do they………? Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..? Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am. Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或 Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does. Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
小学英语语法---一般疑问句和特殊疑问句ppt课件

可编辑课件
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e.g
This is Amy's bike.(一般疑问句)
Is this Amy's bike?
Yes, this is. (肯定回答)错误
No, this isn‘t. (否定回答)错误
Did you go to Beijing last weekend?
Yes, I did. (肯定回答)
2、如句子里是动词就在这些词前加 don't,doesn't,didn't
(1)主语是第一、二人称(复数)加don’t,第三人称单数加
doesn't
(2)如果是过去式就加didn't
例:I like dogs.
She likes swimming.
I don‘t like dogs.
She doesn’t like swimming.
No, I didn't. (否定回答)
I have some books. (一般疑问句)
Do you have any b可o编辑o课件ks?
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变否定句的做法:
1、如句子里是be动词:am,is,are,was,were 就在这些词后加 not
例: He is Tom.
He is not Tom.
( B) 25. ______ tea did you have?
Two cups. • How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which
可编辑课件
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谢
特殊疑问句及一般疑问句的用法

(一)由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句1、Am I a student 我是学生吗? Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t.2、Is this /that/it a chair这/那/它/是一把椅子吗? Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t.3、Is she/Amy your sister她/艾米是你的妹妹吗?Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t.4、Is he/Mike your brother他/迈克是你的哥哥吗?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.5、Is your brother helpful at home 你哥哥在家有用吗?Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.6、Is there a forest in the park 在公园有一个森林吗?Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的,有。
/不,没有。
7、Are there any panda s in the mountains在山上有熊猫吗?Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的,有。
/不,没有。
8、Are they dusk s它们是鸭子吗?(问物)Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的,它们是。
/不,它们不是。
9、Are they famers 他们是农民吗?(问人)Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的,他们是。
/不,他们不是。
10、Are you a teacher你是一个老师吗?(问you 用I回答)Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的,我是。
/不,我不是。
11、Are you teacher s你们是老师吗?</P< p>Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的,我们是。
/不,我们不是。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识点总结疑问句最常见的疑问句有两类:1.一般疑问句:可以用Yes和No回答的问句2.特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词7w1h(比如what/how等等)开头的疑问句一般疑问句(句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①be动词+主语+其他?(注意be动词和主语的匹配)例句:Areyoua policeman?你是个警察吗?-Yes, I am.是的,我是。
-No, I am not.不,我不是。
②情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意情态动词后面跟动词原形)例句:Canyouswim?你会游泳吗?-Yes, I can.是的,我会。
-No, I can’t.不,我不会。
③助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?(注意助动词和主语的匹配)例句:Doyoulikedancing?你喜欢跳舞吗?-Yes, I do.是的,我喜爱。
-No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。
Doyougoto school every day?你每天去学校吗?做句型转换的方法(如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句):先看句子中是否有be动词或者情态动词A.如果有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型①/②将be动词或者情态动词提到句首,其他局部依次照抄B.如果没有be动词或者情态动词,对照一般疑问句句型③句首+助动词(注意是不是要和主语婚配变化),其他局部依次照抄,注意原来的动词要变为真相#无论是哪种情况,都要注意第一人称要酿成第二人称,第二人称要酿成第一人称(you和I的切换)非凡疑问句(句型结构会根据时态发生相应的细微变化,但总体框架不变)①特殊疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?(陈述句语序)例句:Whois reading a book?谁正在读书?Whichis the biggest?哪个是最大的?Wholikes dancing?谁喜爱跳舞?②非凡疑问词(作主语修饰语)+主语+谓语+其他?(陈说句语序)例句:Whosebagis red?谁的包是红色的?How manypeoplework in the school?有多少人在学校工作?③特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(详见上面的一般疑问句结构)?(此情况为当特殊疑问词代替的部分不是主语或者主语修饰语时)例句:What areyoudoing?你在做什么?What colour doyoulike?你喜欢什么颜色?做句型转换的方法(如何将句子转变成特殊疑问句):先看划线局部是不是为句子中的主语或者主语修饰语A.如果是主语,对照非凡疑问句句型①划线部分用特殊疑问词代替,其他部分照抄(该疑问句为陈述句语序)B.如果是主语修饰语,对照特殊疑问句句型②划线部分用特殊疑问词代替,其他部分照抄(该疑问句为陈述句语序)C.如果不是主语或者主语修饰语,对照特殊疑问句句型③先将原来的陈述句变成一般疑问句(如果本来就是一般疑问句就不需要再做修改)划线局部用非凡疑问词替代再将特殊疑问词提前到句首#如果划线局部是动词或者动词短语,表示做什么事,那变为非凡疑问词的时候要用do what替代非凡疑问词主要分为两类:wh-(wh开头的疑问词)和how - (how开头的疑问词)疑问词whatwhowhosewhichwherewhenwhywhat for what colour what day what date what time 含义什么谁谁的哪一个在哪里什么时候为什么为什么什么颜色星期几什么日期几点钟用法问东西问人问归属问挑选问地址问时间问原因。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(讲义)通用版英语六年级下册

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句(1)概念:可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。
一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“......吗?”(2)结构:1、be动词+主语+其他肯定回答:Yes, ...am/ is /are.否定回答:No, ...am not./ isn’t / aren’t.例句1:Is this your English book?肯定回答: Yes,it is. / 否定回答: No,it isn't.例句2: Are these your English books?肯定回答: Yes,they are. / 否定回答: No,they aren't.2、情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其它部分?肯定回答:Yes, ...can.否定回答:No, ...can’t.例句1:Can you speak English?肯定回答:Yes, I can. 否定回答:No, I can’t.例句2:Can he swim?肯定回答:Yes, he can. 否定回答:No, he can’t.3、助动词Do/Does+ 主语+动词原形+其他部分?肯定回答:Yes,...do/ does.否定回答:No, ...don’t/ doesn’t.例句1:Do you like flowers?肯定回答:Yes, I do. / 否定回答:No, I don’t.例句2:Does he like flowers?肯定回答:Yes, he does. / 否定回答:No, he doesn’t.(3)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?1、陈述句中有be动词(am, is , are等)或情态动词(can,must等)时,变成一般疑问句要将be动词和情态动词提到句首,句末加上问号即可,如果是第一人称,则要变成第二人称。
例如:She is a clever girl. → Is she a clever girl?I can swim. → Can you swim?2、句子里面含有实义动词(如like, likes, have,has, run, swim, jump等)。
小学五年级英语语法

小学五年级英语语法一、特殊疑问句表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。
常用疑问词:疑问词意思用法What time 什么时间问具体时间,如几点钟Who 谁问人Whose 谁的问主人Where 在哪里问地点What 什么问东西、事物What colour 什么颜色问颜色How old 多大年纪问年纪How many 多少数量(可数名词)问数量How much 多少钱;多少数量(不可数名词)问多少钱或数量(不可数)二、一般疑问句如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句:1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。
分四个步骤:(1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。
(2)确定助动词用do还是does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does(3)把助动词后提到句首。
(4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。
三、一般将来时表示将来将要发生的动作,经常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five hours' time, etc. 表示将来的词联用。
结构:主语+助动词will+动词原形I will go to America tomorrow.The pilot will fly to Japan the month after the next.Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning.★变疑问句将助动词移到句首Will you go to America tomorrow?Will the pilot fly to Japan the month after the next?Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning?★变否定句在助动词后面加notI will not go to America tomorrow.The pilot will not fly to Japan the month after the next.Jack will not move into his new house tomorrow morning.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I will. / No, I will not.Yes, he/she will. / No, he/she will not.Yes, he will. / No, he will not.★特殊疑问句What will you do?四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是 1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.2)否定的 No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she…… Is he……… Is it……..Yes, she is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they……… Are the monkeys …….Yes, they are. Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③ Do they……… Does he…….. Did she…….Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you…….. Are you…….. Do you…….Yes, I am. Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或 Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike……. Is ChenJi….. Do your parents…Yes ,he does. Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.111v1.0 可编辑可修改一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday2. Can the girl cook the meals—————————————————————————————he going to swim this afternoon 4. Are they going to take a trip next weekend ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike 6. Do you play basketball every weekend ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday 8. Are they playing basketball now————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
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特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。
只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。
如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。
1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.一般疑问句练习二、请将下列各题做出肯定,否定回答:1.Is this a box? Yes, ___ _____.No,________ ________.2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.3.Is Peter at home? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.4.Did your uncle read books? Yes,______ _____No, _______5.Are they ducks? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,______________. No,_______ ________.7.Is that a teacher `s desk? Yes, ________is. No, ________ is't.8.Does your brother like play football? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.9.Can you use a computer? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.10.Is there a forest in the park? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.11.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.三、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1 Mr Wang is thirsty.__________________________?2.The elephent’s ears are long.__________________________?3. We like birds._________________________?4.Hello.You are his mother.__________________________?5.I can sing and dance.___________________________?6. I am listening to music. _______________________________________?7. Mike is a student. _______________________________________?8. Tom can clean the classroom. ________________________________________?9. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________?10. There are some flowers in the vase._____________________________________?11. This is my sister. _________________________________________?12. We are sweeping on the floor. __________________________________________?13. We need some masks. _________________________________?14. They like making the puppet. _________________________________?15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.________________________________?16. I put a book on my head. ___________________________________?17. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________?18. We play basketball on Sundays. ____________________________________?19. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________?所有一般疑问句的肯定回答都是:yes,主语+句子开头的词(助动词,情态动词,be动词)否定回答都是:No,主语+句子开关的词(助动词,情态动词,be动词)特殊疑问句的定义:疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句的句型结构是:特殊疑问词+(be动词,情态动词,助动词)+主语who is that man?What can you see?What class do you have today?特殊疑问句常用疑问词:5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?B: My favorite color is pink.22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二.连线:(Match)1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________14. I like math best.______________________________________________________15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?A. howB. whatC. whereD. who( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often ( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times ( )28. ______?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as( )30.______ will your father be back? .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问。