高二英语选修七unit3-语法复习总结--导学案

波峰中学高二英语课前双基预习案（A）姓名班级组别编制辛成霞时间编号02 审批选修七Unit 3 Grammer【学习目标】学生可以熟练掌握被动语态的形式和用法，并能在文章中理解其含义。

【重点难点】复习各种时态的被动语态的结构及动词不定式的被动形式，学习现在分词和动名词的被动形式。

【完成目标】一．各种时态的被动语态的形式：1.一般现在时的被动语态_________________________________________________2.一般过去时的被动语态_________________________________________________3.一般将来时的被动语态_________________________________________________4. 现在进行时的被动语态_________________________________________________5. 过去进行时的被动语态___________________________________________________6. 过去将来时的被动语态___________________________________________________7.现在完成时的被动语态______________________________________________________8.过去完成时的被动语态___________________________________________________9.现在完成将来时的被动语态______________________________________________10.过去将来完成时的被动语态______________________________________________ 二．to do 的被动形式1.to do一般式的被动语态________________2.to do完成式的被动语态_____________ 三．doing de 被动形式1.doing一般式的被动语态______________2.doing完成式的被动语态______________ 四．被动语态的特殊用法1.含有情态动词的被动语态___________________2.用主动形式来表示被动含义1.2.3.4.本节课你学到了什么？波峰中学高二英语课后能力练(B)1. It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A. designedB. has been designedC. will be designedD. will have been designed2. We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A. will already have startedB. would already have startedC. shall have already startedD. has already been started3. She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.A. is takenB. takesC. will be takenD. has taken4. Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.A. is foundB. has been foundC. was foundD. had been found5. “Have you moved to the new flat?”“Not yet. The room ____.”A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. paintsD. is being painted6. My pictures ____until next Friday.A. won't developB. aren't developedC. don't developD. won' t be developed7. Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A. had been unemployedB. was unemployedC. has been unemployedD. has unemployed8. A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established9. I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A. would be finedB. will be finedC. will being finedD. will have been fined10. “_two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A. They have been givenB. I have been givenC. I am givenD. They have given to me11. The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.A. is announcedB. have been announcedC. are announcedD. has been announced12. I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David's room.A. wasB. hadC. had beenD. is13.The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded14. If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A. overcomesB. is overcomeC. has been overcomeD. overcome15. Most environment problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ____taken in the past.A. was notB. were notC. were not beingD. had not been16. You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.A. I smellB. it is smeltC. it smellsD. it is smelling17. After the race____, the celebration began.A. had been wonB. is wonC. will be wonD. has been won18. He was here for a little while, but I don't knows where she ____now.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been19. The young teacher has ____ competent.A. been proved to beB. proved to beC. been provedD. proved being20. Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____ photographically in March 1930.A. discoveredB. was discoveredC. by discoveryD. when discovered21. To get a better view of the stage, ____.A. our seats had to be changedB. our seats were changedC. we had to change our seatsD. our seats were changed by us22. After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.A. createdB. has createdC. has been createdD. had been created23. I think much attention ____your pronunciation.A. must be paid toB. ought to be paid toC. must pay toD. should be paid to24. Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts __Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A. have takenB. have been takenC. have been takingD. have been taking25. I don't remember ____the chance to try this method.A. having been givenB. to have been givenC. having givenD. to have given26. We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.A. knowB. be knownC. being knownD. to be known27. The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.A. must be completedB. must have been completedC. will be completingD. will have been completing28. They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.A. was broughtB. could have been broughtC. had been broughtD. was to be brought29. He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.A. is belonged toB. belongedC. belongsD. is belonging30. Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A. is to be openedB. is on the point of openingC. is going to openD. opens31. The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.A. has not explainedB. has not been explainedC. did not explainedD. were not explained32. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A. were conductingB. were conductedC. had been conductedD. had conducted33. When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.A. tailedB. been tailedC. was tailedD. had been tailed34. A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.A. is interviewingB. being interviewedC. is being interviewedD. interviewing35. As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.A. buildingB. buildC. builtD. to build36. As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A. must keep toB. must be keptC. must keepD. must be kept up37. The composition ____any more.A. need not to be correctedB. doesn't need to be correctedC. doesn't need be correctedD. need not correct38. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in broad daylight yesterdayA. to be robbedB. to have keen robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed39. Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.A. will have soldB. will sellC. have soldD. will have been sold40. He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.A. was damagedB. should be damagedC. damagedD. would be damaged41.Our house_____,A. is getting paintB. is getting paintedC. is got paintedD. has got to paint42.He arrived in Beijing, where he _____ his friend.A. was met byB. was metC. was meetingD. met by43.The war _____ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. has broken outD. broke out44.The mistakes in the exercises will _____ the teacher.A. crossB. be crossingC. be crossed byD. cross by45.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A. been invitedB. been invited forC. invited toD. been invited to46.It_______this way.A. is had to doB. is had to be doneC. had to be doneD. has to do47.It_________this way.A used to do B. used to be done C. is used to do D. is used to doing48._____Chaplin.A. The child’s name was calledB. The child’s name callsC. The child callD. The child is named49.The sports meeting____ .A. is put offB. is to put offC. is to be put offD. puts off50.Mary realized she_________A. was making fun ofB. was made funC. was being made fun ofD. was being made fun51.______to say a thing in that wayA. It is considers wrongB. It is considered wrongC. It is considered it’s wrongD. It is considering wrong52.He ordered that the books _______ at once.A. would be printedB. would printC. be printedD. print56.Great changes _____ in our province. Many tall buildings __________.A have been taken place, have been set up B. have taken place, have been set upC. have been taken place, have been set upD. were taken place, were set up57.The hall’s ___ but it’s not yet ____ with lamps.A. furnished, finishedB. been finished, been furnishedC. being finished, being furnishedD. set up, full58.The new hall is the tallest building in this town. _____from here?A. Can it seeB. Can it be seenC. Can it seenD. Can see59.As soon as we got to the airport, we found that the plane_____.A. had already taken offB. already took offC. was already taking offD. was already taken off60. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A. have now been rebuildingB. are now rebuildingC. are now being rebuiltD. are rebuilt now 分数批语日期被动语态部分练习题答案：1-5CAACD 6-10DCBBB 11-15DCDBB 16-20CAABB 21-15CDACA 26-30CACCA 31-35BCACA 36-40BBBDB 41-45BADCD46-50CBDAC51-55BCCCC56-60BBBAC。