河南省2019年中考英语总复习 第10课时 八下 Units 1-2课件 人教新目标版
考点三 be/get/become used to的用法
【课文原句】 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking
risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。(八下P6)
He used to get up at 7 o'clock.他过去常常七点起床。
Are you used to the life in the south of China？你习惯中国
南方的生活吗？ The machine is used to cut things.＝The machine is used for cutting things.这台机器是用来切割东西的。
English is used as a foreign language in China.在中国，英语
(1)“make it＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth.”结构，意为“(使某
人)做某事成为……”。在此结构中，it作形式宾语，真正的
宾语是后面的动词不定式。 The money made it possible for him to buy a new car.这笔 钱使他买辆新车成为了可能。
A．fix up C．repairing B．fixed up D．to repair
考点十一
make it＋adj./n.＋to do sth.句型
【课文原句】 You helped to make it possible for me to
have Lucky.你的帮助使我拥有Lucky成为了可能。(八下P14)
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A．give out C．give back B．give away D．give up
考点七 come up with的用法
【课文原句】 We need to come up with a plan for the City
被用作一门外语。
Smartphones are used by many people all over the world.全 世界许多人都使用智能手机。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
B be. 3．(2018· 甘肃张掖中考)Our city is cleaner than it __
A．is used to
C．uses to
B so quickly these days. __
—Oh, no, but I don't think so. A．affords C．improves B．rises D．raises
10．(2018· 江西名校联盟检测)It's said that people are likely
D their voice when telling a lie. to __
我看到一个女孩在街上散发传单。 (2)give构成的常用短语： give off发出；放出 give in屈服 give over 停止 give up 放弃
A 7．(2018· 四川南充中考)—Do you think it is popular to __
red envelops(红包) on WeChat during festival?
考点二 lie的用法
【课文原句】 I think you should lie down and rest.我认为
你应该躺下休息。(八下P2) (1)lie down意为“躺下”；lie是动词，意为“躺；平躺”。 (2)lie, lay的一词多义
The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the
Their sons and daughters raised money for their house. 他们的儿女为他们的住房筹集资金。 The farmer raises some cows and sheep.那个农民饲养了 一些奶牛和羊。
(2)【辨析】 raise与rise
9．(2018· 内蒙古呼和浩特中考)—The price of vegetables
很多老人都很孤独。(八下P10)
【辨析】 lonely与alone 摆脱“孤独”！
A in the 8．(2018· 湖北十堰预测)—I used to live __ mountains, but I didn't feel ____ ． —How about now? Things are different, right? A．alone; lonely C．alone; alone B．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely
(2)名词形式为meaning，意为“含义；意思”；形容词形式为
meaningful，意为“有意义的；重大的；意味深长的”。
What's the meaning of the word？这个单词的意思是什么？ She gave me a meaningful look.她意味深长地看了我一眼。
考点五
(2)keep on doing sth.意为“继续或坚持做某事”。
Don't give up hope, keep on trying.不要灰心，继续努力。
5．(2018· 湖南怀化中考改编)Smoking is not good for your
C ． health. Please __
A．give up it B．give them up C．give it up D．give up them
考点九
raise的用法
【课文原句】 For example, we can make plans to visit sick
children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. 例如，我们可以制订计划到医院里去看望生病的孩子或者为 无家可归的人筹钱。(八下P12)
A．turn C．rise B．spread D．raise
考点十 辨析repair, mend与fix
【课文原句】 I repaired it.我修理了它。(八下P13)
11．(2018· 新疆乌鲁木齐中考)My bike is broken. I will
B tomorrow morning. have it __
(3)“have＋a/an＋表示病的名词”，意为“得……病”。
She had a fever and a headache last week.上周她发烧、
头疼。
C ？ 1．(2017· 重庆渝北中考)— __
—My back hurts.
A．How's it going B．How do you do C．What's the matter with you D．Where is the hospital
sb./sth.”，表示“某人/某物怎么了”。
(2)matter用作名词时，意为“问题；事情”；用作动词时，
意为“要紧；关系重大”，主要用于疑问句或否定句。
I have a matter to discuss with you.我有件事情要和你商量。 It doesn't matter.没关系。 What's the matter with your brother？你弟弟出什么事了？
Park CleanUp Day.我们需要为城市公园清洁日制订计划。
(八下P10)
come up with意为“提出；想出(主意、回答等)”。
I don't think he can come up with any better idea.我看他也
没有什么更好的主意。
考点八
lonely的用法
【课文原句】 Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely．是啊，
My new job means traveling around the world.我的新工作
需要在世界各地跑。 I mean to visit my English teacher tomorrow.我打算明天去 拜访我的英语老师。 I mean you to work as our spokesman.我想请你当我们的 代言人。 I mean that we have to leave early.我的意思是我们必须早 走。
B．used to
D．is used
4．(2018· 湖南湘西中考改编)—Molly has changed so much!
A be shy and quiet. She __
—Yeah. But now she ____speaking in front of class. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to
table.躺在那里的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
2．(2016· 湖北襄阳中考)—Where is Xi's Family Garden
(习家池)? A 5 km, south to the Old City of Xiangyang. —It __
A．lies C．lays B．lives D．lists
第10课时
八年级下册 Units 1～2
考点一 What's the matter？句型 【课文原句】 —What's the matter？怎么了？ —I have a cold.我感冒了。(八下P1)
(1)“What's the matter？”可用于询问对方有什么问题或不
2019年中考英语总复习教材梳理课件：八年级(下)Units 9~10(共53张PPT)
☆核心考点突破
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பைடு நூலகம்
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中考英语总复习 第10课时 八下 unit 12课件
4.climber n.→climb v.爬;攀登
5.knife n.→knives(复数)刀
6.importance n.→important adj.重要的
7.strong adj.→strongly adv.强烈地
8.feeling n.→feel v.感受;摸起来
9.satisfaction n.→
19.situation n. 情况;状况
20.kilo n. 公斤
21.rock n. 岩石
22.blood n. 血
23.control n.& v. 限制;约束;管理
24.spirit n. 勇气;意志
25.nurse n. 护士
26.cheer v. 欢呼;喝彩
27.volunteer n. 志愿者
第十一页，共三十四页。
单词
(dāncí)
必会
词汇
(cíhuì)
拓展
短语
(duǎnyǔ)
必背
句型掌握
基础自主巩固
重点语法
口语交际
重点词汇过关检测
5.作为一名登山者,艾伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks.
6.他对登山的爱是如此强烈以至于他甚至在这次经历后仍旧继续爬山。 His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing
必背
句型掌握
基础自主巩固
重点语法
口语交际
重点词汇过关检测
谈论健康问题和事故及建议 1.—What’s the matter? —I have a stomachache.
2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第10课时Units1_2八下课件人教新目标版
作 7.She volunteers there
once a week to help kids learn to read
.
积
她每周在那里做一次志愿者,帮助孩子们学习阅读。
累 st year, she decided totry out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
.
A.take; walk B.taking; walking
C.taking; walk D.take; walking
核心考点聚焦
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
用法
used to do sth.
过去常常做某事;曾经 做过某事
be/get used to （doing） 习惯于（做）某事 sth.
be used to do sth.
核心考点聚焦
词条 alone lonely
词性 形容词
副词 形容词
【词义辨析】 意义及用法
意为“单独的;独自的”,表示无人陪伴,只陈述客观事实,不带感情 色彩,在句中只作表语 意为“单独地;独自地”,相当于by oneself,在句中作方式状语
意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,带有浓厚的感情色彩,强调心灵上的孤独 与寂寞;还意为“荒凉的;偏僻的”,此时只能作前置定语
去年,她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。 9.Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time.
自愿花时间帮助这些人是我们度过空闲时间的一个好方法。
基础自主梳理
语 1.情态动词should/shouldn’t/could表建议。[详见P115,语法专题（九）] 法 2.动词词组。[详见P121,语法专题（十一）] 链 3.动词不定式作宾语、状语和宾语补足语。[详见P118,语法专题（十）] 接
2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第10课时八下Units1_2练习word版本
第10课时八年级下册Units 1～2Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on a third one.A．Neither B．EitherC．Both D．None2．(2018·江苏连云港中考)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth.A．interest B．directionC．habit D．dream3．(2018·山东东营中考)—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.A．grades B．talentsC．interests D．experiences4．(2019·原创)—What's the matter you?—I have a headache.A．with B．on C．in D．about5．(2019·预测)—I have a pain in my back.— . You'd better see a doctor.A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Nothing seriousC．It doesn't matter D．Congratulations6．(2018·江苏南通中考)Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week.A．come up with B．try out forC．carry on with D．look around for7．(2019·原创)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off8．(2019·原创)—Can you what life will be like in 100 years' time?—I think there will be more robots.A．imagine B．considerC．share D．discover9．(2019·预测)I didn't take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible .A．situation B．discussionC．introduction D．vacation10．(2019·预测)Every book you read can make to you and help you be a better person.A．effort B．decisionC．difference D．messⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东枣庄中考)Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, ona turning corner, Robert 1 out, “A fight! Let us go and see！”“No，”said Henry, “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have 2 to do with it, and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go，” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ， Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 5 his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy 6 had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 7 ， when Henry threw off hisclothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and 8 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1．A.cried B．jumped C．said D．turned2．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything3．A Or B．But C．And D．So4．A.afterward B．before C．ago D．later 5．A.got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off6．A.whom B．who C．which D．whose7．A.swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking8．A.with B．in C．on D．at9．A.mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed10．A.courage B．strength C．power D．abilityⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
中考英语总复习 第10课时 八下 Modules 13课件_1
____I'_m___n_o_t_a_f_r_a_i_d__o_f_d__o_gs.
第十七页，共二十八页。
考点五 afford的用法 【课文原句】 But I can't afford it.
但我付不起钱。(八下P10)
afford意为“(有财力(cáilì))买得起；付得起”。常与can, could,
哦，我也害怕坐飞机。(八下P4)
(1)be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。 I'm afraid to travel by plane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。
Are you afraid to stay at home alone？ 你害怕一个人待在家里吗？
第十三页，共二十八页。
be able to等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。
第十八页，共二十八页。
It is too expensive, and I can't afford it.
它太贵了，我买不起。 We can't afford to go abroad this summer. 今年夏天我们(wǒ men)没有足够的钱去国外。
第十九页，共二十八页。
用括号(kuòhào)内所给词的适当形式填空。 5．I can't afford __to__b_u__y(buy) the new watch.
第二十页，共二十八页。
考点六 “数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语的用法 【课文原句】 Mike Robinson is a fifteenyearold American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen.迈克·罗宾逊是一个15 岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。(八下P12) “数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语时，名词用单数形式。 a fourday trip一次四天的旅行(lǚxíng)
2019届中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇第10课时Modules1_3八下课件新版外研版
pride stranger Germany
(n.)sible→ impossible (反义词)
基础自主梳理
· 动词短语
1. have a try 尝一尝;试试看
2. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
3. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
about going to China!
但是我没法表达对于去中国的兴奋之情!
8.This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell
and pronounce the words.
这门语言在很多方面与英语不同,并且他们发现
核心考点突破
【词义辨析】
词条
意义
常见搭配
borrow
借(进)
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
lend
借(出)
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
保留,引申 “sb. keep(s) sth. + for + 时间段”意为“某人借某物多长时 keep
—Yes, tomorrow morning.
【题12】 根据汉语意思完成句子
我不知道下一步该做什么。
I don't know
what to do
next.
【题13】 同义句转换
Let's discuss when we shall go to the Sea World.
→Let's discuss
· 其他短语 23. millions of 数百万的 24. so far 到目前为止
中考英语一轮复习 八下 Units 1-2课件 - 副本
7．I'm very upset and don't know what_to_do.我很苦恼，不知道该怎么办。 (Unit 2) what to do是动词不定式的复合结构，其结 构为“疑问代词/副词＋动词不定式”，它表示 一个完整的意义，在本句中作宾语。“疑问词 ＋动词不定式”结构在句中可以作主语、宾语、 表语、宾补等。如：When to start is unknown. The boy wanted to know when to leave.这个男孩想知道什么时候离 开。
【辨析】 in与after ①in表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间之后， 常用于表示将来的时态中。 ②after也表示“在(一段时间)之后”，但多表 示过去的一段时间之后，通常用于表示过去 的时态中。如： Mr. Brown will fly to Beijing in 3 hours.三 小时后布朗先生将飞往北京。 After half an hour，the boys went to play soccer.半小时后，男孩们去踢足球了。
1．Do you think there will be robots in people's homes? 你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？ (Unit 1) 本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复 合句，其中宾语从句是there be句式 的一般将来时.
①There be表示“某处/某时有某人/某物”， 此处的“有”表示存在关系，其主语在There be后面。当主语是单数名词或不可数名词 时，be动词用is或was；主语为复数名词时， be动词用are或were。但当主语为多个名词 时，be动词的选择采取就近原则，即与离 它最近的名词一致。如： There is a book and two rulers on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和两把尺子。
人教版八年级下英语unit10单元复习(ppt53张)
6. 玩具
_to_y________
7. 8.
熊 生产者；制定者
_b_e_a_r______ _m_a_k__er______
9. 面包机
_b_r_e_a_d_m__a_k_e_r
10. 围巾；披巾；头巾
_s_ca_r_f_______
11. 软的；柔软的
_s_o_ft________
12. 软体玩具；布绒玩具 _s_o_ft_t_o_y_____
现今对许多人来说买房很困难。
15.search ①vi 搜索；搜查, 目标,相当于 look for.
搜寻，表示搜查的具体
e.g. It was very dark to search further. 天太暗，无法进一步寻找。
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②vt 搜查；搜身。
对某人进行搜身
对
某地进行搜查 search ...for...
天气预报说明天有雨。 According to the timetable, the train has left at 8:30. 根据列车时刻表，火车已经在8:30 离开。
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22.opposite ①介词 在...对面， 相当于 across from， 常与名词一起，表 方位
e.g. They live opposite the bank. 他们住在银行对面。 ②形容词， 另一边的；对面的；相反的， 用于名词前面当定语。
e.g. We live on the opposite side of the road. 我们住在马路对面。 ③副词， 在对面，多用于英式英语中。
e.g. There's an old man living opposite. 有一个老人住在对面。 ④名词，相反的人或者物，对立面，常与介词of一起使用。
2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第10课时八下Units1_2练习
2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第10课时八下Units1_2练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模) of the hats suited him, so Jack had to try on a third one.A．Neither B．EitherC．Both D．None2．(2018·江苏连云港中考)National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth.A．interest B．directionC．habit D．dream3．(2018·山东东营中考)—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?—Fantastic. We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.A．grades B．talentsC．interests D．experiences4．(2019·原创)—What's the matter you?—I have a headache.A．with B．on C．in D．about5．(2019·预测)—I have a pain in my back.— . You'd better see a doctor.A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Nothing seriousC．It doesn't matter D．Congratulations6．(2018·江苏南通中考)Some teenage art lovers will the school Drama Club next week.B．try out forC．carry on with D．look around for7．(2019·原创)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off8．(2019·原创)—Can you what life will be like in 100 years' time?—I think there will be more robots.A．imagine B．considerC．share D．discover9．(2019·预测)I didn't take your advice at that time, so I am in such a terrible .A．situation B．discussionC．introduction D．vacation10．(2019·预测)Every book you read can make to you and help you be a better person.A．effort B．decisionC．difference D．messⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东枣庄中考)Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, ona turning corner, Robert 1 out, “A fight! Let us go and see！” “No，” said Henry, “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have 2 to do with it, and may get into trouble.”“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go，” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. 3 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.A few days 4 ， Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 5 his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy 6 had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 7 ， when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and 8 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.Robert and his schoolmates were 9 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more 10 than any of them.Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.1．A.cried B．jumped C．said D．turned2．A.something B．anything C．nothing D．everything3．A Or B．But C．AndD．So4．A.afterward B．before C．agoD．later5．A.got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off 6．A.whom B．who C．which D．whose7．A.swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking8．A.with B．in C．onD．at9．A.mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed10．A.courage B．strength C．power D．ability Ⅲ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
河南省2019中考英语复习 第一部分 考点知识过关 第十一讲 八下 Unit 1-2课件
2
考点帮 mean 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5
好题在线
2.Everyone knows what an amazing mother she is and her kids __A___
A. give up it B. give it up
C. give away it D. give it away
2.[2018苏州]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will C her
.
A. give; up
2
考点帮 mean 的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5
语境拓展 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一个似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。 (1)作动词,意为"意思是,打算,意欲"。其用法如下:
①have a+疾病。如: have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽
②have a+身体部位-ache。如: have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛
③have a sore+身体部位。如: have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a sore back 背痛
A. put on
B. put down来自C. put upD. put off
5.[2010河南,27]It was very hard for me to make a B , but I decided to leave my job.