人教版七年级英语下册6单元语法聚焦
Unit+6语法总结重点难点-人教版七年级英语下册+

七下U6语法总结一.重点难点(一)1. Look,Mrs. Zhang is playing soccer.The children are playing soccer now .I am watching them at the moment.Mrs. Zhang is writing a book these days.Mrs.sun is learning to play basketball this week.-Where is Mrs. Zhang?-She is playing basketball with Mrs.sun.2. My aunt is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.I'm coming3. It's getting cold.The trees are growing taller and taller.4.Kate is always helping others.They are always talking in class.(二)I am working.I am not working.Are you working?Yes,I am . No,I'm not.What are you doing?(三)1.read-reading watch-watchinge-coming take-taking have-having3.begin-beginning put-putting cut-cuttingget-getting run-running swim-swimmingplan-planning shop-shopping forget-forgetting二、具体小语法1.I use the computer to play games.I can sing the song in English.I can paint the picture in ink.I can cut the watermelon with a knife.2.-Hello!This is John.Who's that?-Hello!This is Mike (speaking)-May I speak to John?-This is John (speaking)3.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Not much./Well ,nothing much.4.Do you want to join me for dinner?5.-Can you come to my birthday party?-Sure,I'd Love to./Sorry,I'm afraid I can't.6. go shopping,do some shopping.7.They are men doctors.We are women teachers.Look at these apple trees and pear trees.8.They have a rest at 10 o'clock in the morning.9.There is a teacher waiting for you.10.other (三者以上)其余的,其他的We can see his other picture in the next room.the other(两者中)另一个There are two beautiful teachers.One is Mrs.sun,the. other is Mrs. Zhang others 剩余的一部分There are many balloons. Some are red, some are yellow,and others are green.Fifteen students in our class are girls .The others are boys.11.hope to do I hope to see Mr. Zhanghope that I hope that I can see Mr. Zhangwish to do I wish to see Lu Hanwish that I wish that I can see Lu Hanwish sb.sth I wish you a happy weekend.wish sb.to do I wish Lu Han to come to see me .12.drink lots of watersoft drink三.短语及句型1.eat out 出去吃饭2.read a newspaper 看报纸3.talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4.listen to 听e the computer 使用电脑6.make soup 做汤7.go to the movies 去电影院8.wash the dishes 洗餐具9.make dinner 做晚饭10.drink tea 喝茶11.swim in a pool 在游泳池里游泳12.make zongzi 包粽子13.live with sb in…和某人一起住在…14.watch TV 看电视15.join sb. for sth 与某人一起做某事16.wash one's clothes 洗衣服17.in China在中国18.the night before 前一天夜里19.do one's homework 做作业20.host family 寄宿家庭21.on weekends 在周末22.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节23.watch…on TV 在电视上看…24.a picture of 一张…的照片25.read a story to sb 读故事给某人听26.take show 脱口秀27.study for a test 为考试而学习1.-what + be + 主语+ doing? …正在做什么? -主语+ be + doing sth. …正在做某事2.Hello! This is …您好!我是…3.What about…? …怎么样?4.Are you doing …? 你正在做…吗?5.I 'd love /like to do sth. 我愿意做某事6.Do you want to …? 你想…吗?7.What time is it ? 几点了?8.any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个…9.wish to do sth. 希望做某事10.study for a /an …test . 为…考试而学习11.Here be + 名词这是…。
Unit6SectionAGrammarFocus3c语法课件人教版英语七年级下册

3. Tom is talking on the phone. (改为否定句) Tom ___is_n_’_t__ _t_a_lk_i_n_g__on the phone.
Grammar Focus
What did you find out?
She’s exercising (now). She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc.).
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别体现在三个方面,一是用法的不同, 二是谓语动词的构成不同,三是时间状语即标志词的不同。
paint → __p_a_i_n_t_in_g play → __p_l_a_y_i_ng draw → d__r_a_w_i_n_g get → __g_e_t_t_in_g put → _p__u_t_ti_n_g
1. ria and Bob are doing their homework.(改为一般疑问句) __A_r_e__Maria and Bob ___d_o_in_g___their homework?
do/does
时间 状语
now,right now, at the moment
on Monday, every day/night, in the morning/afternoon, after dinner/school, on weekends, usually, often, sometimes …
常用时间状语: now, right now或表示现在情景的look, listen等。 格林先生现在正在写一个故事。 M__r_. _G_r_e_e_n_i_s_w__r_it_in_g__a_s_t_o_r_y_n_o_w__. __ 看!他们正在吃早饭。 _L_o_o_k_!_T_h_e_y_’_r_e_e_a_t_in__g_b_r_e_a_k_f_a_st_.____
七年级英语下册 语法重点复习整理unit 6 人教新目标版

Unit 6问天气;现在进行时;问进展怎么样;描述正在做的行为播报描述天气•What’s the weather like in Beijing?= How’s the weather in Beijing?•It’s sunny / windy / cloudy / snowy / rainy.•It’s raining / snowing.rain / snow 做动词时:It often snows in Harbin.It is ra ining outside.It often rains heavily in summer.rain / snow 做名词时不可数:There’s much rain here.There’s little snow in this city.• What was the weather like yesterday?• How was the weather yesterday?• It was su nny / windy / rainy / cloudy…overcast 阴天的•Happy New Year!•Nothing much. 没什么。
• say hello/goodbye to sb.向某人问好/道别• cooking dinner for me 为我做饭• playing computer games 玩电脑游戏• playing the piano / the violin / the trumpet• playing volleyball / football / basketball•ten minutes’ walk•ten hours’ time•How’s it going (with …)?• Great! / Not bad. / Ter rible! / Pretty good./ Just so-so.• hot --- cold• warm --- cool• humid --- dryIt’s hot and humid.(也是用来回答天气)•He is reporting for CCTV’s Around The World show. •Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show.•There’re many people here on vacation.•I am surprised they can play in this heat.• The people are really very relaxed.relaxed 人放松的relaxing 某事某行为令人放松a relaxing trip / a relaxing placemake me relaxed / feel relaxed• take photos = take a photo• lie on the beach (lie – lying --- lay)• look cool• play in this heat• a very interesting place• People are wearing sweaters and scarfs.• Everyone is having a good time.• scarf --- scarfs / sc arves• in different kinds of weather•• Look at this group of people playin g beach volleyball. • There are many children swimming at the pool.• a girl wearing glasses 后置定语• be surprised at sth. 对…惊讶(the news)• be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地做…(I’m surprised to hear the news.)•to one’s surprise (to my surprise)令某人惊讶的是•Some…others•Some…the others•One…the other• There are many people here. Some are taking photos. Others are lying on the beach.(总数具体数量不确定,泛指)•There a re ten kids in the roo m. Some are drawing pictures. The others are singing. (总数具体数量确定)•I have two pen pals. One is from America, the other is from Singapore.(共两个)• That sounds terrible.• What good / fine / bad weather! (不可数)•What’s the date today?问日期It’s Dec.1.• What day is it today? 问星期几 Monday.•I’m calling to see how you are.•Are you sure? 你确定?•What do you want to be when you are older? Because……, so…… 两个不能同时出现It’s raining, so we have to s tay at home. Because it’s raining, we have to stay at home.• in order to improve my English为了提高英语• look for his dinner寻找 (hungry)• de scribe动 --- descri ption名(描述)give a description of…给出描述。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit6知识点+测试卷+思维导图

⼈教版英语七年级下册单元Unit6知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 6 I’m watching TV.1.重点词汇:newspaper, movie, tea, house, pool, supermarket, living room, race, wash, drink, study, miss, wish, young, delicious2.短语归纳:1.watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper 看报纸3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4. listen to music 听⾳乐5. use the computer 使⽤电脑6. make soup做汤7. wash the dishes 洗餐具8. kind of 有点⼉3. 必背典句:1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么?—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么?—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的⾐服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么?—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听⼀张CD 唱⽚。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗?—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.是的,我在做。
/ 不,我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家⼈并希望吃上他妈妈的可⼝粽⼦。
4.语法知识:现在进⾏时1.定义:表⽰现在或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
常与now, these days等时间状语连⽤,句⾸有Look ! / Listen !等提⽰语。
人教七年级下册英语第六单元unit6语法解析

七年级下册英语第六单元语法解析Unit 6 I’m watching TV语法解析现在进行时定义:(1)现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作、行为。
如:His father is reading newspaper. 他父亲正在看报纸。
The students are listening to the teacher. 学生们正在听老师讲课。
(2)现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:The workers are building a big house these days. 工人们这些天来在建一栋大房子。
I'm teaching the children to swim this month. 这个月来我都在教孩子们游泳。
■构成:现在进行时是由be (am / is / are)加动词-ing形式构成,动词-ing形式即现在分词。
其陈述句式为:sb.+be +V-ing +其他。
例如:(1)I'm cleaning the blackboard. 我正在擦黑板。
(2)He is playing computer games. 他正在玩电脑游戏。
(3)The students are listening to the teacher. 学生们正在听老师讲课。
由于现在进行时的句中含有动词be,因此,否定句和一般疑问句只要遵循“否be not, 疑be提前”就可以了。
以上例句的否定句和一般疑问句具体如下:(1)I'm not cleaning the blackboard. 我不在擦黑板。
Are you cleaning the blackboard? 你在擦黑板吗?(2)He's not playing computer games. 他不在玩电脑游戏。
Is he playing computer games? 他在玩电脑游戏吗?一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。
Unit6单元知识点归纳总结--人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 6 知识归纳重点短语read a newspaper 看报纸in the/a newspaper 在报纸上use the puter 使用电脑shop for sth. 购买……shopping center 购物中心(dragon) boat races 龙舟赛wash the dishes / clothes 洗餐具 / 衣服go to the movies 去电影院;去看电影eat out 出去吃饭take out 拿出,取出work out 计算出,解决drink tea 喝茶make soup 做/煮汤in the living room 在客厅host family 寄宿家庭each other 互相,彼此just now 刚才right now 现在,立刻,马上in the swimming pool 在游泳池里Dragon Boat Festival 端午节study/work hard 努力学习the day after tomorrow 后天tomorrow evening 明天晚上join sb. for sth. 与某人一起做某事use sth. to do sth. 用……来做某事read a story to sb. 给某人读故事listen to the radio 听收音机study for a test 为考试学习;备考talk show 脱口秀,谈话节目talk to / with sb. on the phone 跟某人通talk to / with sb. on QQ/Wechat 跟某人QQ/微信聊天any other+单数名词其他任何一个……;任何其他的……I’ d love/like to do sth. 我很乐意做某事。
wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事Not much. 没做什么(没什么事儿)。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第六单元知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 6 知识点总结Unit 6 I'm watching TV.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.newspaper 报纸n.2.just 只是;恰好adv.3.use 使用;运用v.4.house 房子n.5.soup 汤n.6.drink 喝v. 饮料n.7.wash 洗v.8.tea 茶;茶叶n.9.movie 电影n.10.tomorrow 在明天adv. 明天n. B部分1.pool 游泳池;水池n.2.dragon 龙n.3.shop 购物v. 商店n.4.young 幼小的;年轻的adj. 5.supermarket 超市n.6.child 儿童n.7.man 男人;人n.8.miss 怀念;思念;错过v. 9.race 竞赛n.10.wish 希望v.11.host 主人;东道主n.12.delicious 可口的;美味的adj. 13.study 学习;研究v.&n.14.still 还;仍然adv.15.state 州n.16.other 另外的;其他的adj.另外的人(或物)pron.17.American 美国的;美洲的adj.美国人;美洲人n.18.any 任何的; 任一的adj.任何; 任一pron.◆重点短语A部分1.go to the movies 去电影院2.watch TV看电视3.read a newspaper 看报纸4.eat out出去吃饭5.wash the dishes 清洗餐具6.drink tea喝茶7.talk on the phone 通电话8.kind of有点儿9.make soup 做汤10.use a computer 使用电脑11.not much没什么事12.listen to……听……13.wash one's clothes 洗某人的衣服14.join sb. for sth. 加入某人之列做某事15.at home 在家16.at one's home 在某人家里17.play basketball 打篮球18.on Mondays 在每周一19.every night每天晚上/夜里20.at half past six 在六点半21.in the mornings 在(每天)早上22.make dinner 做晚饭23.every Saturday 每周六24.drink/have tea 喝茶25.after dinner 吃过晚饭后26.tomorrow evening 明天晚上27.what time 几点钟28.read a book 看书B部分1.host family 寄宿家庭2.living room 客厅3.do one's homework 做作业4.in China在中国5.watch boat races 看划船比赛6.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节7.the night before the festival 节日前的夜晚8.on TV 在电视里9.read sth. to sb. 把……读给某人听10.miss sb. 想念某人11.watch a soccer game 看足球赛12.wish to do sth. 希望做某事13.talk on the phone to sb. 在电话里与某人交谈14.like……a lot 非常喜欢……15.the United States 美国;美利坚合众国16.make zongzi 包粽子◆重点句子A部分1.—What are you doing? 你正在做什么?—I'm watching TV. 我正在看电视。
人教版英语七年级下册第六单元短语语法知识点总结讲解学习

人教版英语七年级下册第六单元短语语法知识点总结Unit 6 I ' m watching TV,.【短语归纳】1. watch TV 看电视2. read a newspaper谈1. — What + be+ 主语+ doi ng? .......... 正在做什么?—主语+ be + doi ng sth. .............. 正在做某事。
2. I ' d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 丨语法探究丨现在进行时态1. 定义: 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 动作 或存在的状2. 构成: 助动词 be(is/am/are) + v . ing 。
时间状语标志: now, at the moment, look, listen 或"It's +某一时刻”等。
3. 句式结构:① 肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are + v . ing . ② 否定句: 主语+ am/is/are + not + v .ing .③一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are + 主语 + v . ing?肯定、否定回答: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. Yes,…is./No ,…is n't. Yes, …are./No, …aren't. ④ 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+ v . ing?4.v . ing 的构成方法:① 规则动词后加ing 。
如:watch — ___________ ; read — ____________ ; listen — _________ ;②以不发音字母e 结尾的动词去掉e,再加ing 。
女口:make — __________ ; use — __________ ; exercise — _____________ ; live —_________________________ ?③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写这个辅音字母,再加 ing 。
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现在进行时(一)现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的动作,其构成为“助动词be(am / is /are)+动词-ing形式”。
一、动词-ing形式的变化规律动词-ing形式的变化规律是什么呢?请仔细观察下面的例子,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【例子】1. talk→talking work→working2. write→writing make→making3. sit→sitting run→running【结论】从以上例子我们可以看出动词-ing形式的变化规律如下:1.一般情况下,在动词词尾直接加________;2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,需________再加-ing;3. 以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”的重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,要________这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
[Key: 1.-ing 2. 去掉e 3. 双写]二、现在进行时的句式结构现在进行时的句式结构是什么呢?请仔细观察下面的例子,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【例子】I am/ Sheis / They are watching TVnow.→I am not /She isnot / They are notwatching TV now.→Are you /Is she/Are they watching TV now?【结论】从以上例子我们可以看出,现在进行时的句式结构为:[Key: not;助动词Be(Am/Is/Are)]三、现在进行时中的标志词:now, atthe moment,“Look!”,“Listen!”,“Bequiet!”等。
【运用】Ⅰ.写出下列动词的⁃ing形式。
1. read_________2. say_________3. swim _________ 4.shop_________5. have_________ 6.drive_________Ⅱ. 根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。
1.Look! They _________________ (swim).2.Kate _________________(play) the drums now.3.Listen!She _________________ (sing) inthe room.Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. The boys are playing soccer inthe park.(改为否定句)The boys__________________soccer in thepark.2.Linda is looking at her family photo. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Linda _________ather familyphoto?IV.重点短语1. 看报纸_______________2. 打电话;在通话_______________3. 听唱片_______________4. 使用电脑_______________5.做汤_______________6. 清洗餐具_______________7. 跟我一起吃个饭_______________8. 出去吃饭_______________9.喝茶_______________10.去电影院_______________11.——你在干什么?——我在看电视。
______________________________________________________ 12. ——你现在想去看电影吗?——当然,什么时候?--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13.他们正在用电脑吗?---不,他们不用。
他们正在锻炼。
14.她现在没有洗盘子。
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------六单元语法答案Ⅰ. 1.reading 2.saying3. swimming4.shopping 5. h aving 6. drivingⅡ. 1. are swimming 2. is playing 3. issingingⅢ. 1.aren’t playing 2.Is; lookingIV.1.readanewspaper 2. talkon thephone3. listento a CD 4.use thecomputer5.make soup6.wash /do the dishes7.join me fordinner 8.eat out 9. drink tea10. go tothe movies11.—What are you doing?—I’m watching TV.12.—Do you want to go tothe movies now?—Sure, whattime?13.Are they using thecomputer?--No,they aren’t .They areexercising.14.Sheisn’t washing thedishes.现在进行时(二)在Unit 6中,我们学习了现在进行时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句。
本单元我们将学习现在进行时的特殊疑问句。
请仔细观察下面的例子,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。
【例子】1. —What arethey doing now?—Theyare drawing.2. —Whereis Jimdoinghis homework now?—In the classroom.3. —Who is Linda playing basketball with?—Cindy.4. —Who is sleeping in that room?—My father.【结论】1. 通过观察例子1—3我们可以看出:现在进行时的特殊疑问句的结构为“________+现在进行时的一般疑问句?”。
对特殊疑问句的回答,不能用yes或no,而要根据实际情况来回答。
2. 通过观察例子4我们可以看出:当疑问词在句中作主语时,现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序,即“疑问词+助动词be (is/ are) +动词-ing形式+其他?”。
[Key: 疑问词]【运用】Ⅰ. 对下列句子中的划线部分提问,每空一词。
1. My aunt is shopping now.________ is your aunt________ now?2. Mr.Black is readinga newspaper inthe living room.________ ________ Mr. Black________ a newspaper?3. Annaisplaying the guitar in the music room.________ ________ playing theguitar inthe musicroom?Ⅱ. 将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.杰克(Jack)现在在哪儿游泳?______________________________________2. 贝蒂(Betty)和她妹妹现在正在做什么?______________________________________知识点讲解:1.rain★rain可作动词,意为“下雨”。
如:Itoften rainsin summer inour city.★rain也可作名词(不可数),意为“雨水”。
如:There isn’t much rain thissummer.★rain的形容词形式是rainy,是由名词rain加后缀-y构成的,意为“阴雨的;多雨的”。
【拓展】类似由名词加后缀-y变成形容词的还有wind→windy, cloud→cloudy, snow→snowy, sun→sunny等。
【运用】根据句意,用rain的适当形式填空。
(1) I don’t like ______days.(2)Thereis lots of ______ this month.(3) It______alotin that village.2.How’s theweather in Beijing?★该句意为“北京的天气怎么样?”。
★How’s theweather?用于询问天气情况,可与What’s the weather li ke? 互换,答语通常为“It’s+描述天气的形容词或动词-ing形式.”。
如:—How’sthe weather today? / What’stheweather liketoday? —It’s rainy/raining.【运用】将下面的对话翻译成英语。
——今天上海的天气怎么样?——正在下雪。
—_____________________________________—_____________________________________3.tell sb.to do sth.★tell sb.todo sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。
如:He tellsmeto drive to work.★其否定结构为tell sb.notto dosth.,意为“让某人不要做某事”。
如: My mother tells me not to fight with my classmates.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
(1)我爸爸经常让我帮助别人。
My father often________ ________________ ________ other p eople.(2)老师让他们不要在课堂上吃东西。
The teacher ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in class.4. I’mhaving agreat timevisiting my aunt in Canada.★该句意为“我在加拿大探望我姑姑,玩得很开心”。
★ have a good/great time doing sth.意为“做某事很高兴”。
如:Simon is having a good/ great time playingthe guitar now.【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。
他们正在高兴地打篮球。
_______________________________________答案1.(1) rainy(2) rain (3)rains2.—How’s the weather inShanghai today?/ What’s theweather like in Shanghai today?—It’s snowy / snowing.3. (1) tells me tohelp (2)tells them notto eat4. They are having a good/greattime playing basketballnow.答案Ⅰ.1. What; doing 2. Where is; reading 3. WhoisⅡ. 1.Whereis Jackswimming now?2. What areBetty andhersisterdoing now?。