2016年最新版仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 topic 2 重点知识点总结与练习答案
八年级上册Unit 1topic 2 I’ll kick the ball to you again.一．重点句型：Section A1. Michael, could you help me please? 迈克尔，请你帮助我好吗？1)Could you please…? = Would you please…? 意为“请你……好吗？”后接动词原形。
e.g. Could you please give me a pen? = Would you please give me a pen?2)help sb.= give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙；2. But one of my teammates fell ill。
但是我的一个队友中的病了。
1) a. One of +可数名词复数，表“……中之一”当它作主语时，谓语动词是单数第三人称。
e.g. One of the girls is my younger sister. 其中一个女孩是我妹妹。
b. One of + the +最高级+可数名词的复数，则表示“最……之一”e.g. Wang Hao is one of the most popular table tennis players in China. 王皓是中国最受欢迎的乒乓球运动员之一。
2)fall ill 意为“生病”，fall的过去式是fell。
e.g. My mother fell ill yesterday. 我妈昨天生病了。
3.I’d be glad to. 我很乐意。
be glad to 意为“乐意……”e.g. I’m glad to help you. 我很乐意帮你。
P.S. I’d be glad to. 是I’d be glad to join you.的省略，答语中to的动词可省略，但to不能省略。
4. Would you mind teaching me ? 你介意教教我吗？----- Not at all. 不介意。
a. mind v. 意为“介意……，反对……”，通常用于否定句、疑问句，其后加动名词。
e.g. He doesn’t mind working too late. 他不介意工作到很晚。
b.Would you mind (not)doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？（礼貌地请求某人做或别做某事）。
回答去做的有：Not at all 或Of course not或Certainly not。
回答不去做的有：Sorry，I won’t ./Yes, please don’t./ You’d better not.c. Would you mind + if 引导的从句e.g. Would you mind if I smoke here? = Would you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？P.S. 动名词前还可加一个逻辑主语，一般用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。
d. Would you mind doing sth.的否定句：Would you mind not doing sth.e.g. Would you mind not throwing the litter here and there？你不要到处扔垃圾好吗？5.Let’s go and practice. 让我们去练习。
practice作为及物动词时，其后常常跟名词、代词、动名词，practise是英式英语。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事；e.g. You should practice speaking English every morning. 你应该每天早上练习说英语。
6. I kick the ball to you. 我把球踢给你。
a. kick sth. to sb. 把某物踢给某人；e.g. Can you kick the ball to me? 你能把球踢给我吗？b. kick sb. sth. 踢给某人某物；e.g. Can you kick me the ball? 你能把球踢给我吗？7. And you pass me the ball like this. 那像这样把球传给我。
a. pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人；e.g. Would you mind passing the book to me? 你介意把书传给我吗？b. pass sb. sth. 传给某人某物；e.g. Would you mind passing me the book? 你介意把书传给我吗？8. Sorry, I’ll put it somewhere else.对不起，我将把它放在别的地方。
somewhere else 别的某个地方somewhere 是不定副词，else 是形容词。
形容词修饰不定副词、不定代词时，常放在其后。
e.g. something sweet甜食；Can we go s omewhere cool? 我们可以去个凉快的地方吗?Section B1.Michael doesn't do well in soccer, but he did his best . 迈克尔足球踢得不好，但是他尽力了。
a.do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力；e.g. He didn’t win a gold medal, but he did his best. 他虽然没有获得金牌，但他已经尽力了。
b. d o one’s best to do sth.=try one’s best to do sth. 某人尽力去干某事；e.g. I will do my best to help you. 我会尽我最大的努力帮助你。
2.Kangkang, Michael, please don’t be angry with each other. 康康、迈克尔，不要互相生气了。
be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。
e.g. Don't be always angry with others. 请不要总生别人的气。
3. Kangkang, What about saying sorry to Michael? 康康，向迈克尔道歉怎么样？a. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉；b. say hello to sb. 向某人打招呼/问候；c. say goodbye to sb. 向某人道别；4. I am sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的道歉。
1) for 后面的what I said（我所说的）是一个宾语从句。
类似的还有：what I saw (我所见的)，what I thought about(我所考虑的),what I did(我所做得）；2) be sorry for/about sth. 意为“为某事感到（懊悔、自责、惭愧）”，后面接名词、代词、从句或动名词。
5. Keep trying ! We are sure to win next time. 继续努力，我们下次一定会赢。
1) a. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事；e.g. Why do you keep laughing all the time? 你为什么总在笑？b. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直干某事；e.g. Don’t keep me waiting too long. 别让我等太久。
c. keep on doing sth. = go on doing sth. = continue to do sth. 继续做某事；e.g. She kept on working until it was very late. 她一直工作到很晚。
2)a. be sure to do sth. 意为“确信要做某事（表将来）”；e.g. It’s sure to rain. 肯定要下雨。
b. be sure +(that)从句意为“确信……”；e.g. We are sure that we will win next time.c. be sure about sth. 意为“对某事确信”；e.g. I’m not sure about the answer. 我对于这个答案没有把握。
6.With the help of Maria and Jane, Kangkang said sorry to Micheal.在玛丽亚和简的帮助下，康康向迈克尔道歉。
With the help of sb. = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下；e.g. With the help of his teacher, he did better. = With his teacher’s help, he did better. 在老师的帮助下，他做得更好了。
Section C1. Basketball is one of the most popular sports in the United States and other parts of the world .篮球是美国和世界上其他部分国家最流行的运动之一。
the United States美国；2. It has a history of over a century. 它拥有超过一百年的历史。
1) have a history + 时间段，表示有多长的历史；e.g. China has a history of more than five thousand years. 中国拥有五千多年的历史。
2) over = more than 超过；3. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even in bad weather.1) a. so that意为“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句，so和that 也可以分开使用。
e.g. He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.She works so hard that she could get something enough to eat. 她拼命干活为了是能够吃饱饭。
b. so that还有“因此”之意，引导结果状语从句，也可用作so...that...结构，意为“如此……以致于……”。
Unit1Topic2知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册
U1T2总结单词practice练习shout斥责certainly当然angry生气throw扔invent发明（动词）inventor发明家invention发明（名词）finish完成高频短语fall ill生病sports lover运动爱好者follow the rules遵守规则practice doing 练习做某事finish doing完成做某事mind doing介意做某事keep doing持续做某事stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事come into being 形成；产生at first 起初，首先shout at sb斥责某人be angry with 对某人生气do one’s best to do 尽最大努力做某事give sb a hand帮某人忙have a history of...有多少年的历史score points得分such as+(doing) sth例如for example, +句子例如turn...into将……转变成so that+句子以便，目的是……both...and两者都be sure to 一定，肯定是……fight with=have a fight with 和某人争吵，打架双宾结构1.to2. forpass the book to me buy a flower for himkick the ball to her bring food for/to usgive the present to him sing a song for herthrow the bottle to them make a cake for me必背句子1.Would you mind passing me the ball?---Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not. 你介意传球给我吗？---不介意。
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总
Unit1Topic2SectionA1.语法：双宾语结构：主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语I’ll kick you the ball.=I’ll kick the ball to you.2.你能帮我吗？当然。
什么事？Could you help me,please?=Could you do me a favor? Sure.What is it?3.我们打算在周六同五班举行一场足球赛。
We are going to have a soccer game against Class Five on Saturday.4.我的一个队友病了。
fall ill=be illOne of my teammates fell ill.=One of my teammates was ill.5.你愿意加入我们吗？非常乐意。
Will you join us?I’d be glad to.6.你介意教我吗？不介意。
Would you mind teaching me?Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not.7.练习做某事practice doing sth.8.传递给某人某物pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.9.你能做到的。
You can do it.=You can make it.10.不要紧。
Never mind.11.继续努力。
Keep trying.keep doing sth.12.立刻right away.=at once=right now=in a minute13.你是否介意我再试一下？Would you mind if I try it again?14.你介意不把自行车放这儿吗？抱歉，我将把它放其他处。
Do you mind not putting your bike here? Sorry,I’ll put it somewhere else.15.你介意不乱扔瓶子吗？关于那我很抱歉，我将不再那样了。
仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册1-2单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball. 8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。
仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit1 Topic2 知识点总结梳理
仁爱版八年级上英语Unit 1 Topic 2 知识点梳理1. help sb=do sb a favor=give sb a hand帮助某人Eg: 1) Please help me= Please do me a favor= Please give me a hand2) I want to help her.= I want to do her a favor.= I want to give her a hand.2. 1) There is going to be a soccer game between Class Two and Class Five.= Class Two is going to have a soccer game against Class Five.2) Class Six is going to have a basketball game against Class One.= There is going to be a basketball game between Class Six and Class One.3. one of + the + 形容词的最高级 +名词复数：最......之一Eg: 1) The Great wall is one of the greatest (wonder) in the world.2) Tom is one of the tallest (boy)in our class.4. take part in = join in = be in + 某项活动join + 某个组织Eg: Lily will take part in the high jump. (同义句)= Lily will join in the high jump.= Lily will be in the high jump.join the Army：参军join the party：入党join the league：入团join ....... club / team / us / them5. Would you mind + 动词的ing形式：意为你介意做.....吗？Eg: 1) Would you mind (open) the window?2) Would you mind (teach) me?▲ Would you mind + 动词的ing形式的答语：肯定回答：of course not / certainly not / Not at all否定回答：You’d better not / Better not▲Would you mind +动词的ing形式的否定是在mind后加not,就构成了否定句。
八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T2知识点总结Topic 2一、重点词汇：ill [ɪl]adj.有病的；不健康的mind [maɪnd]介意；关心；n.思想，想法kick [kik]踢pass [pa:s]传递，经过，及格certainly [sə:tnli]当然，肯定somewhere ['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处throw [θrəʊ] n.扔，投，掷fight [faɪt]v.争论；打仗(架)，teamwork [ti:mwə:k]合作，配合angry [ang’ri]生气，不高兴的nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么；没有一件东西finish ['fɪnɪʃ] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完grandfather [英][ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.爷爷；外公invent [ɪn'vent]v.发明，创造inventor [ɪn'ventə] v.发明者court [英] [kɔ:t] 球场，运动场；法庭；法院outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] 在户外，在野外century ['sentʃərɪ]n.世纪，百年indoor [ˈindɔ:]在室内的become [英][bɪ'kʌm] v.成为；变得into [ˈɪntu]到……里；向内；变成goal[ɡəʊl]进球;得分；(足球)球门；目标through [英][θru:]穿(通)过；从始至终；side [saɪd]边，旁边；面，侧面basket [ba:skit]篮子；follow [ˈfɔləu]遵守规则;跟随;仿效；跟得上example [英][ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]n.例子；榜样hold [həuld] 抓住，举办，保持；skill [skil] 技能，技艺as [æz] 作为，当作than [英][ðən]prep.&conj.比score [skɔ:(r)]得分；进球；n.得分，分数lover [la:və] 爱好者，热爱者such [sʌtʃ] 爱好者，热爱者cricket [krikit] 板球main [英][meɪn]adj.主要的person [pə:sn] 人，个人hero [hiərəu] 英雄cup [英][kʌp] n. 茶杯，杯子final [fainl] 最后的，最终的grass [英][ɡrɑ:s]n.草；草场；牧草point [pɔint] 得分，观点，要点，指出hit [英][hɪt]v.&n.撞，打，击中bat [bæt] 球拍，球棒，蝙蝠二、重点短语be going to do 将做...，打算做... one of 其中之一fall/ be ill 生病join sb 加入某人be glad to乐意做...be good at 擅长...mind doing 介意做...not at all一点也不on the playground在操场上kick sth to sb/ kick sb sth把...踢给某人pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth把...传给某人never mind别介意keep doing继续做...have a try 试一下give...sb a hand帮某人一个忙do well in在...做得好shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫want sb to do 想要某人做...do one’s best尽某人最大努力be angry with对...生气each other互相talk about谈论关于...what about doing做...怎么样say sorry to sb对某人说抱歉be sorry for因为...而抱歉it’s nothing没关系be sure to do确定做...have fun玩的愉快with the help of在...的帮助下next time下一次have a history of有着...的历史come from来自at first首先so that目的是...，以便in bad weather在天气不好时come into being形成，产生both...and...两者都stop...from doing阻止...做...follow the rules遵守规则for example 例如enjoy doing享受做...be born in出生在a large number of 大量around the world/ all over the world 在全世界such as例如with...years’ of history有着...年的历史turn...into...把...转变成...三、课文重要知识点Section A1. Michael, could you help me?考点1)：Could you = Would you …? 意为“请你……好吗？”后接动词原形考点2）：help sb = give sb. a hand =do sb. a favor帮某一个忙with sb’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下help sb (to) do帮某人做...help oneself (to)请随意2.But one of my teammates fell ill.考点1) ：one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单“其中之一...”考点2) ：fall ill 生病（强调动作）fall--fell fall down摔倒fall n.秋天be ill 病了（强调状态）3.--Would you mind teaching me?-- Not at all.考点1）：mind v.介意（后接doing）n.思想，头脑keep sth. in mind把...记在心里Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？Would you mind sb./sb’s doing sth (sb’s为物主代词my, her, his, our...）例：Would you mind me/ my smoking here?Would you mind if + 从句例：Would you mind if I try it again？考点2）：肯定回答：Not at all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. 不介意否定回答：Sorry, I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not. 介意考点3）：teach--taught teach sb sth教某人...（sb为人称代词宾格形式me、us、you、our、him...）teach oneself=learn sth by oneself自学4.Michael, I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.考点1）：V.+双宾语v.+sb.+sth.=v.+sth.+to/ for+sb.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. cook sth. for sb.=cook sb. sth.考点2）：like 介词，像...一样like this 像这样5. Keep trying!考点1）: ① keep (sb) doing sth. 让某人一直做②keep sb from doing =stop sb (from)doing阻止某人做...③keep + adj 保持某种状态keep healthy/ fit保持健康④keep on（doing）保持做...⑤keep away from 远离考点2）：try to do 努力做.... try doing 尝试做... try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...have a try 试一下try on试穿Section B1.I didn’t want our team to lose.考点1）：want (sb) to do想要（某人）做...考点2）：lose--lostlose one’s life丧命lose in the game输掉比赛lose one’s way迷路lose oneself in...迷失于……2.Kangkang, Micheal, please don’t fight. Micheal doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.考点1）：祈使句：（Please）+do... 否定形式：(Please) don’t +do....考点2）：fight with sb与某人争吵、打架fight for 为....而奋斗fight against 为反对...而斗争考点3）：do well in=be good at在...做得好，擅长... do badly in 在...做的不好考点4）：do /try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...（注意原文中的时态，用过去式did）3.Don’t be angry with each other.考点1）：angry adj生气的，气愤的anger n.生气angrily adv.生气地be angry with对某人生气be angry at对...气愤考点2）：each other=one another 互相4.What about saying sorry to Michael？考点1）：提建议：What about doing...? Do/Would you mind (not) doing...?Would you like to do....?Let’s do....! Why not do....? Why don’t you do....?考点2）：say sorry to多某人说抱歉say goodbye to 多某人说再见say hallo to 对某问好say...to sb. 对某人说...5.--I am sorry for what I said.--It’s nothing.考点1）：be sorry for/ about 因...而抱歉，对...感到抱歉be sorry to do抱歉去做...考点2）：介词for后接宾语，what I said 是句子中的宾语从句，what指事物，在从句中做said的宾语考点3）：回答没关系：It’s nothing. Never mind. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.6.Practice more and you will do better next time.考点1）：next time 下一次last time 上一次考点2）：more、better为much、good的比较级形容词、副词变为比较级、最高级：①规则变化：一般在词尾+er/est tall taller tallest以e结尾的在词尾+r/st nice nicer nicest辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i，再加er/est happy happier happiest重读辅音节结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er/est big bigger biggest多音节的词，在前面加more/most delicious more delicious most delicious②不规则变化：good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest7.Keep trying. You are sure to have more fun.考点1）：keep (on) doing 保持做... keep...from doing 阻止...做...考点2）：be sure to do确信会... be sure +that从句考点3）：have fun (doing) 玩的愉快=enjoy oneself=have a good tomefun 不可数名词funny adj.有趣的Section C1.It has a history of over a century.考点1）：有着...年的历史have/has a history of 或者with a history of.../with...years’ history考点2）：over=more than超过2.At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.考点1）：at first首先in the beginningat last最后last but not the least 最后但同样重要考点2）：indoor 室内的outdoor 室外的考点3）：目的状语从句：so that+从句表示目的是...，为了...，以便...=in order that+从句当前后主语一致时，还可换成in order to do、so as to do（不放句首）例：She gets up early so that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order to catch the bus.=She gets up early so as to catch the bus.考点4）：in bad weather在糟糕天气下weather不可数名词3.Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game.考点：both...and...既...又...，两者都连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数4.The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so.考点1）：throw--threw 扔throw... round 乱扔考点2）：one...the other... 一个...另一个...（两者）one...another... 一个...另一个...（三者及以上）考点3）：stop...(from) doing=keep...from doing阻止...做某事5.To win basketball games, you should have good skills.考点1）：win--won赢得，获胜后接比赛或奖项winner 获胜者lose--lost输掉loser失败者考点2）：have a good skill(to do)有技巧（做...）考点3）：不定式to do表目的“为了...”6.A large number of people enjoyed basketball.Basketball soon became very popular.考点1）：a (large) number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用复数“许多，大量”The number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用单数“....的数量”例：A large number of students like watching TV.The number of students is 50.考点2）：enjoy+n. / oneself/ doing考点3）：soon 不久后as soon as 一...就... as soon as possible尽可能快地考点4）：become popular 变的流行be popular with/ among在...中流行Section D1.The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.考点1）：turn/ change...into... 把...变成...考点2）：main 主要的main idea 主要思想考点3）：person 强调个人可加s变复数personal adj个人的personal computer个人电脑2.Players wear white clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat.考点1）：穿戴：wear--wore 穿着的状态put on 穿上的动作put--putin+颜色穿着某颜色的衣服（介词短语，不能做谓语动词）dress sb/ oneself 给...穿衣服考点2）：score points得分point to 指向...考点3）：通过...，用...：by+doing 通过怎样做，后接具体方式方法with+工具如hand 、bat。
仁爱八年级上册英语unit 1 topic 2知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做...both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做...in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1）：play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2）：将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事，有人称变化There be句型的将来时：There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1）：see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作，常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结
八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T2知识点总结Topic 2一、重点词汇：ill [ɪl]adj.有病的；不健康的mind [maɪnd]介意；关心；n.思想，想法kick [kik]踢pass [pa:s]传递，经过，及格certainly [sə:tnli]当然，肯定somewhere ['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处throw [θrəʊ] n.扔，投，掷fight [faɪt]v.争论；打仗(架)，teamwork [ti:mwə:k]合作，配合angry [ang’ri]生气，不高兴的nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么；没有一件东西finish ['fɪnɪʃ] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完grandfather [英][ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.爷爷；外公invent [ɪn'vent]v.发明，创造inventor [ɪn'ventə] v.发明者court [英] [kɔ:t] 球场，运动场；法庭；法院outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] 在户外，在野外century ['sentʃərɪ]n.世纪，百年indoor [ˈindɔ:]在室内的become [英][bɪ'kʌm] v.成为；变得into [ˈɪntu]到……里；向内；变成goal[ɡəʊl]进球;得分；(足球)球门；目标through [英][θru:]穿(通)过；从始至终；side [saɪd]边，旁边；面，侧面basket [ba:skit]篮子；follow [ˈfɔləu]遵守规则;跟随;仿效；跟得上example [英][ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]n.例子；榜样hold [həuld] 抓住，举办，保持；skill [skil] 技能，技艺as [æz] 作为，当作than [英][ðən]prep.&conj.比score [skɔ:(r)]得分；进球；n.得分，分数lover [la:və] 爱好者，热爱者such [sʌtʃ] 爱好者，热爱者cricket [krikit] 板球main [英][meɪn]adj.主要的person [pə:sn] 人，个人hero [hiərəu] 英雄cup [英][kʌp] n. 茶杯，杯子final [fainl] 最后的，最终的grass [英][ɡrɑ:s]n.草；草场；牧草point [pɔint] 得分，观点，要点，指出hit [英][hɪt]v.&n.撞，打，击中bat [bæt] 球拍，球棒，蝙蝠二、重点短语be going to do 将做...，打算做... one of 其中之一fall/ be ill 生病join sb 加入某人be glad to乐意做...be good at 擅长...mind doing 介意做...not at all一点也不on the playground在操场上kick sth to sb/ kick sb sth把...踢给某人pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth把...传给某人never mind别介意keep doing继续做...have a try 试一下give...sb a hand帮某人一个忙do well in在...做得好shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫want sb to do 想要某人做...do one’s best尽某人最大努力be angry with对...生气each other互相talk about谈论关于...what about doing做...怎么样say sorry to sb对某人说抱歉be sorry for因为...而抱歉it’s nothing没关系be sure to do确定做...have fun玩的愉快with the help of在...的帮助下next time下一次have a history of有着...的历史come from来自at first首先so that目的是...，以便in bad weather在天气不好时come into being形成，产生both...and...两者都stop...from doing阻止...做...follow the rules遵守规则for example 例如enjoy doing享受做...be born in出生在a large number of 大量around the world/ all over the world 在全世界such as例如with...years’ of history有着...年的历史turn...into...把...转变成...三、课文重要知识点Section A1. Michael, could you help me?考点1)：Could you = Would you …? 意为“请你……好吗？”后接动词原形考点2）：help sb = give sb. a hand =do sb. a favor帮某一个忙with sb’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下help sb (to) do帮某人做...help oneself (to)请随意2.But one of my teammates fell ill.考点1) ：one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单“其中之一...”考点2) ：fall ill 生病（强调动作）fall--fell fall down摔倒fall n.秋天be ill 病了（强调状态）3.--Would you mind teaching me?-- Not at all.考点1）：mind v.介意（后接doing）n.思想，头脑keep sth. in mind把...记在心里Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗？Would you mind sb./sb’s doing sth (sb’s为物主代词my, her, his, our...）例：Would you mind me/ my smoking here?Would you mind if + 从句例：Would you mind if I try it again？考点2）：肯定回答：Not at all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. 不介意否定回答：Sorry, I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not. 介意考点3）：teach--taught teach sb sth教某人...（sb为人称代词宾格形式me、us、you、our、him...）teach oneself=learn sth by oneself自学4.Michael, I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.考点1）：V.+双宾语v.+sb.+sth.=v.+sth.+to/ for+sb.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. cook sth. for sb.=cook sb. sth.考点2）：like 介词，像...一样like this 像这样5. Keep trying!考点1）: ① keep (sb) doing sth. 让某人一直做②keep sb from doing =stop sb (from)doing阻止某人做...③keep + adj 保持某种状态keep healthy/ fit保持健康④keep on（doing）保持做...⑤keep away from 远离考点2）：try to do 努力做.... try doing 尝试做... try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...have a try 试一下try on试穿Section B1.I didn’t want our team to lose.考点1）：want (sb) to do想要（某人）做...考点2）：lose--lostlose one’s life丧命lose in the game输掉比赛lose one’s way迷路lose oneself in...迷失于……2.Kangkang, Micheal, please don’t fight. Micheal doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.考点1）：祈使句：（Please）+do... 否定形式：(Please) don’t +do....考点2）：fight with sb与某人争吵、打架fight for 为....而奋斗fight against 为反对...而斗争考点3）：do well in=be good at在...做得好，擅长... do badly in 在...做的不好考点4）：do /try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...（注意原文中的时态，用过去式did）3.Don’t be angry with each other.考点1）：angry adj生气的，气愤的anger n.生气angrily adv.生气地be angry with对某人生气be angry at对...气愤考点2）：each other=one another 互相4.What about saying sorry to Michael？考点1）：提建议：What about doing...? Do/Would you mind (not) doing...?Would you like to do....?Let’s do....! Why not do....? Why don’t you do....?考点2）：say sorry to多某人说抱歉say goodbye to 多某人说再见say hallo to 对某问好say...to sb. 对某人说...5.--I am sorry for what I said.--It’s nothing.考点1）：be sorry for/ about 因...而抱歉，对...感到抱歉be sorry to do抱歉去做...考点2）：介词for后接宾语，what I said 是句子中的宾语从句，what指事物，在从句中做said的宾语考点3）：回答没关系：It’s nothing. Never mind. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.6.Practice more and you will do better next time.考点1）：next time 下一次last time 上一次考点2）：more、better为much、good的比较级形容词、副词变为比较级、最高级：①规则变化：一般在词尾+er/est tall taller tallest以e结尾的在词尾+r/st nice nicer nicest辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i，再加er/est happy happier happiest重读辅音节结尾，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er/est big bigger biggest多音节的词，在前面加more/most delicious more delicious most delicious②不规则变化：good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest7.Keep trying. You are sure to have more fun.考点1）：keep (on) doing 保持做... keep...from doing 阻止...做...考点2）：be sure to do确信会... be sure +that从句考点3）：have fun (doing) 玩的愉快=enjoy oneself=have a good tomefun 不可数名词funny adj.有趣的Section C1.It has a history of over a century.考点1）：有着...年的历史have/has a history of 或者with a history of.../with...years’ history考点2）：over=more than超过2.At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.考点1）：at first首先in the beginningat last最后last but not the least 最后但同样重要考点2）：indoor 室内的outdoor 室外的考点3）：目的状语从句：so that+从句表示目的是...，为了...，以便...=in order that+从句当前后主语一致时，还可换成in order to do、so as to do（不放句首）例：She gets up early so that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order to catch the bus.=She gets up early so as to catch the bus.考点4）：in bad weather在糟糕天气下weather不可数名词3.Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game.考点：both...and...既...又...，两者都连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数4.The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so.考点1）：throw--threw 扔throw... round 乱扔考点2）：one...the other... 一个...另一个...（两者）one...another... 一个...另一个...（三者及以上）考点3）：stop...(from) doing=keep...from doing阻止...做某事5.To win basketball games, you should have good skills.考点1）：win--won赢得，获胜后接比赛或奖项winner 获胜者lose--lost输掉loser失败者考点2）：have a good skill(to do)有技巧（做...）考点3）：不定式to do表目的“为了...”6.A large number of people enjoyed basketball.Basketball soon became very popular.考点1）：a (large) number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用复数“许多，大量”The number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用单数“....的数量”例：A large number of students like watching TV.The number of students is 50.考点2）：enjoy+n. / oneself/ doing考点3）：soon 不久后as soon as 一...就... as soon as possible尽可能快地考点4）：become popular 变的流行be popular with/ among在...中流行Section D1.The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.考点1）：turn/ change...into... 把...变成...考点2）：main 主要的main idea 主要思想考点3）：person 强调个人可加s变复数personal adj个人的personal computer个人电脑2.Players wear white clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat.考点1）：穿戴：wear--wore 穿着的状态put on 穿上的动作put--putin+颜色穿着某颜色的衣服（介词短语，不能做谓语动词）dress sb/ oneself 给...穿衣服考点2）：score points得分point to 指向...考点3）：通过...，用...：by+doing 通过怎样做，后接具体方式方法with+工具如hand 、bat。
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 2知识点总结
仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic2知识点总结一、重点词语:（一）词形转换：(1) adj. + ly →adv.loud →loudly soft →softly quiet →quietlyclear →clearly angry →angrily easy →easily(2)过去式：fall →fell break →broke lose →lost throw →threw feel →felt(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin3.far(反义词)near4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful6.important(比较级) more important7.Russia(公民)Russian 8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention; inventor 10.indoor(反义词)outdoor11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired(二) 词组:1.have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛2.fall ill 病倒了3.be a li ttle far from… 离……有点远4.right away = at once 立刻;马上5.miss a good chance 错过一个好机会6.get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7.shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻8.do one’s best 尽某人的力9.say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉10.be sure to do sth. 确定做某事11.be angry with… 生某人的气12.with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下13.serve food 上菜14.turn up/down… 调高/低（音量）15.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事16.in a minute 一分钟后；马上17.on the phone 在电话中18.take a seat 就坐19.never mind 不要紧20.a lot of traveling 一系列旅行21.love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事22.have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活23.as well 也24.throw…into… 把……投进……25.follow/obey the rules 遵守规则26.over a century later 一个多世纪后27.more and more people 越来越多的人28.feel tired 感到疲劳29.instead of… 替代……30.ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31.make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划32.build up 增进;增强33.have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事34.be important to 对于某人来说是重要35.in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上二.重点句型1.Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗？2.Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗？3.Would you mind not smoking here ? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗？4.You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.5.I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit1__Topic2知识点汇总
Unit1 Topic2知识点汇总短语1. give ab. a hand帮某人的忙2.fall ill生病3.be glad to 乐意于4.right away立刻5.shout at大声叫喊6.be angry with生(某人)的气7.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事8.keep doing sth继续做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事9. do well in 在…..方面做得好10.each other 互相，彼此11.with the help of 在…..的帮助下12.more and more越来越13.mind doing sth介意14.practice doing sth练习15.say sorry to向某人道歉16.be sure to do sth确信要做某事17.have a history of..有…年历史18.so that以便19.have fun玩得高兴have fun doing sth从某事中得到乐趣20.put/throw…into把…..扔/放进……重点句型1.Could you please give me a hand? Sure. 你能帮我一个忙Could you please+动原？表示请求2.Will you join us? I’d be glad to .你要加入我们？很乐意Will you+动原？表示将来的意愿3.Would you mind teaching me? 你介意教我一下吗？Would you mind (not)+Ｖ-ing?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly.不介意。
You’d better not.你最好不要这样做。
4. I’m sorry for what I said.我对我说的话感到报歉It’s nothing没关系5. Keep trying! We’re sure to have more fun.继续努力！我们确信下次一定会有更多乐趣。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit1Topic2知识点详细讲解
Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 2 would you mind teaching me?topic 2 知识点讲解1. Michael, could you please do me a favor?(1) Could you please = Would you please 意为⋯“?请你⋯好吗？”后接动词原形(2) do sb. a favor= help sb.= give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙。
1. Could you please _______ me _______ _________? ( 帮忙)2. I'd like to _______ ________ _________ __________.( 帮她一个忙)( )3.—Excuse me, can you do me a _______?—Sure.A .hand B. help C. ball D. favor2. But one of my teammates fell ill 。
但是我们队友中的一员病了。
(1)One of + 可数名词复数，表“⋯中之.一. ”当它作主语时，是单数第三人称。
如：One of my friends likes playing computer games 类似的短语有：Some of ⋯; 中的一些most of ⋯中的大多数;(2) fall ill 生病（强调动作）b e ill 病了（强调状态）如：He fell ill yesterday, and now he is ill in bed.( )1. He is one of the greatest ________ today.A. pianist aliveB. living pianistC. alive pianistsD. pianists alive( )2. I think one of them________ from Japan.A. amB. areC. isD. be( )3. In the world, Liu Xiang is one of the best ________.A. runersB. runnersC. runnerD. runer ( )4. —______—He is a little ill.A. What's wrong with him?B. Is he ill?C. Isn't he healthy?D. Is he in hospital?( )5. The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longer riverB. the longest riverC. the longest riversD. the longrivers( )6.The third one is the ______ of all.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( )7.Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. care for ( )8.One of my friends_______basketball in the school team.That ’s great.A. playB. plays C are playing D. have played3. ----Would you mind teaching me ?----- Not at all. 你介意教教我吗？---- 不介意。