职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案(3)
职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案(3)
第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇Mobile Phones
Mobile phones should carry a label if they proved to be a dangerous source of Fadiation.according to Robert Bell,a scientist.And no more mobile phone transmitter towers(发射塔)
should be built until the long.term health effects of the electromagnetic radiation they emit(放射)is scientifically evaluated.he said."Nobody's going to drop dead overnight but we should be asking for more scientitic information."Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effecfs of low-1evel radiation."If mobile phones are found to be dangerous.they should carry a warning label until proper shields can be devised."he said.
A report widely circulated(传播)among the public says that up to now scientists do not really know enough to
guarantee there are no ill effects on humans from electromagnetic radiation.According to Robert Bell,there are 3.3 million mobile phones in Australia alone and they are increasing by 2,000 a day.By the year 2000 it is estimated that Australia will have 8
million mobile phones:nearly one for every two people.
As well,there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia,many in high density(密度) residential areas.For example,Telstra,Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community.The electromagnetic radiation emitted from these towers may have already produced some harmful effccts on the health of the residents nearby.
Robert Bell suggests that until more research is completed the Govemment should ban construction of phone towers from within a 500 meter radius (半径)of school grounds,child care
centers,hospitals,sports playing fields and residential areas with a high percentage of children.He says there is emerging evidence that children absorb low.1evel radiation at a rate more than three times that of adults.He adds that there
is also evidence that if cancer sufierers are subjected to electromagnetic waves the growth rate of the disease accelerates(提高).
Robert Bell calls on the major telephone companies to fund adequate research and urges(敦促)the Government to set up a wide ranging inquiry into possible health effects.
31 According to Robert Bell,if mobile phones prove to be dangerous to people's health,
A they should be banned immediately.
B the use of them should be restricted.
C all transmitter towers should be torn down.
D a warning label should be attached.
32 How many mobile phone users will there be in Australia by the year 2000,according to the passage?
A 3.3 million.
B Almost half of the population.
C One third of the population.
D One fourth of the population.
33 Many transmitter towers were built
A on high mountains.
B in places suitable to the phone users.
C in areas which can take in radiation.
D in densely populated areas.
34 Who absorb low-1evel radiation at a higher rate than the others?
A Children.
B Men.
C Women.
D Old people.
【
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2011年职称英语考试理工C答案解析
2011年职称英语考试理工C答案解析(试卷代码:31)一、词汇选项1、Eventually---FinallyThe herb medicine eventually cured her disease. (词汇学习1-7)中药最终治好了她的疾病。
AnicelyBapparentlyCfinallyDnaturally近义词词义eventually finally in the end ultimately adv. 最终2、vary---change3、thorough---careful4、proposed---suggestedI propose that we discuss this at the next meeting. (2010年理工C词汇选项题第三题) 我提议我们在下次会议上讨论此事。
AdemandBsuggestCorderDrequestThe chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting. (词汇学习8-12)主席提议我们停止会议。
AstatedBdeclaredCsuggestedDannounced近义词词义propose suggest advise move recommend v. 建议5、disappointing---unsatisfactory6、explored---investigated7、a lot---greatly8、relied on---depended onShe has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis. (词汇学习8-14)她证明了自己在危急关头是值得信赖的。
Alived onBdepended onClived offDbelieved in近义词词义depend on rely on v. 依靠9、converted---turnedIn the process, the light energy converts to heat energy. (2010年理工C词汇选项题第十三题)在这个过程中光能转化为热能。
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2004年职称英语考试理工类C级考试试题答案及解析第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are certain that he will get over his illness.A sure C surprisedB happy D excited2 A research center has been set up in this country.A praisedB establishedC reformedD criticized3 If headaches only Occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A deliverB fallC happenD arrive4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weigh of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD endure5 A small number of Firms have stopped tradingA hotelsB shopsC restaurantsD companies6 In order to survive man needs to consume food and water.A workB playC 1iveD walk7 The researchers have just completed a study of driving situations.A startedB finishedC changedD made8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usually D-mostly9 Their parents once 1iV ed under very severe conditions.A soundB hardC strictD tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largelyB possiblyC justD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A whoeverB whereC AlthoughD Whatever13 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration.A MuchB LargeC SmallD Fixed14 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancerA every yearB severelyC activelyD every month15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words第2部分:阅读判断(第16"22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。
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XX年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Our English teacher is sick.A fatB weakC|i11D mad2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterdayA trying to findB trying to readC trying to buyD trying to borrow3 I rarely play basketball.A normallyB seldomC frequentlyD usually4 My father is a physician.A researcherB professorC doctorD student5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.A centerB divisionC rootD base6 Please put up your bands if you have any questionsA raiseB reachC waveD fold7 Man cannot exit without waterA expandB riseC liveD quit8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meetingA triedB promisedC decidedD attempted9 This reminds me of lots of thingsA muchC bigD many10 She will be very pleased to meet you.A angryB happyC sadD unwilling11 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD unwilling12 There is no risk to public health.A pointB dangerC chanceD hope13 Did anyone call me when I was out?A inviteB nameC answerD phone14 It took US a long time to mend the house.A buildB repairD repair15 I don’t quite follow what she is sayingA believeB understandC explainD aept第2局部:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
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1 I'd very much like to know what your aim in life isA thoughtB ideaC goalD plan2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in dangerB in difficultyC in despairD out of control3Practically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes.A CertainlyB ProbablyC AlmostD Absolutely4 Mary rarely speaks to Susan.A slowlyB seldomC weaklyD constantly5 I'm working with a guy from London.A teacherB studentC friendD man6 You'd better put these documents in a safe placeA darkB secureC guardedD banned7 The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverageA extensiveB continuousC instantD quick8 The town is famous for its magnificent buildingsA high-riseB modernC ancientD splendid9 The great change of the city astonished all the visitorsA surprisedB scaredC excitedD moved10 Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten yearsA futureB farC pastD near11 Would you please call my husband as soon as possible?A visitB phoneC consultD invite12 We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate13 The chairman proposed that we stop the meetingA statedB announcedC demandedD suggested14 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisisA lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in15 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a recordA beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.Importance of Children's Oral HealthFebruary is National Children's Dental (牙齿的)Health Month,but in children good oral care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nation's oral health,released recently by the Office of the U.S. Surgeon General,calls dental and oral diseases a “silent epidemic (流行病),” even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental-related illness. In fact,a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children.To help counter this,the American Academy of Periodontology (牙周病学)(AAP)is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children.“This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and lead to problems of eating,speaking and attending to learning,” said Michael McGuire,president of the AAP.Common dental problems seen in children are cavities (龋洞)and gingivitis (龈牙),which are found in the majority of U.S. children. “When th ese problems are not caught early and treated,they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary suffering,” said McGuire “However,much of the time,oral problems are avoidable problems.”In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas,a group of more than 120 dentists volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low-income children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travels from school to school.“According to the Surgeon General's Report,about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school,” said McGuire. “When children don't see dentists they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before theydevelop into larger,more expensive problems to treat,and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.”16 Only in February should attention be paid to children's oral healthA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and childrenA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illnessA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Oral problems can not be avoided in any wayA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned。
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2016职称英语c级试题及答案2016职称英语C级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据题目所给的对话或独白,选择正确的答案。
A. Option AB. Option BC. Option CD. Option D2. B) 根据所听的短文,回答以下问题。
Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?Question 2: Why does the speaker mention [specific detail]?二、词汇与语法(共30分)3. 单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)A. 选择正确的词汇或短语填空。
B. 选择正确的语法结构。
4. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
三、阅读理解(共30分)5. 阅读下列文章,然后回答问题。
A. 根据文章内容选择正确答案。
B. 根据文章内容回答问题。
6. 快速阅读阅读文章,然后根据问题选择正确的答案。
四、翻译(共20分)7. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
A. Translate the following sentence into Chinese.B. Translate the following sentence into Chinese.8. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
A. Translate the following sentence into English.B. Translate the following sentence into English.五、写作(共30分)9. 根据所给的提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
A. Write a short essay based on the given prompt.六、答案1. A) [答案]B)Question 1: [答案]Question 2: [答案]2. [答案]3. [答案列表]4. [答案列表]5. A. [答案列表]B. [答案列表]6. [答案列表]7. A. [答案]B. [答案]8. A. [答案]B. [答案]9. [范文][注:以上内容为示例格式,实际试题及答案需根据具体题目内容填写。
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2014年职称英语(理工类)C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1.Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.A.fineB.winterC.outdoorD.extra正确答案:D解析:本句意思:多带几件衣服,以备身上弄湿了好穿。
spare备用的,外加的。
fine高质量的,美好的;winter冬季的,过冬的;outdoor户外的,室外的;extra额外的,分外的,外加的,附加的。
2.Afterwards there was just a feeling of let-down.A.excitementB.angerC.calmD.disappointment正确答案:D解析:本句意思:后来有种失落感。
let-down失望,失落。
excitement激动,兴奋,刺激;anger怒,怒火,怒气;calm平静,镇静;disappointment失望,沮丧,扫兴。
3.The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.A.conferenceB.partyC.celebrationD.union正确答案:A解析:本句意思:艾滋病研讨会将会在格拉斯哥举行。
convention(某职业、政党等成员的)大会,集会。
conference(通常持续几天的大型正式)会议,研讨会;party聚会,宴会,联欢会,派对;celebration庆典,庆祝活动;union协会,联合会,会社,俱乐部。
4.The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%.A.returnB.realizeC.increaseD.double正确答案:C解析:本句意思:这项新服务把税前利润提升了10%。
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1. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A. seizedB. threwC. brokeD. stretched2. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. peakD. level3. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A. rightB. obviousC. unbelievableD. unclear4. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A. bringB. separateC. putD.set5. We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. standingC. protectionD. room6. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. openB. cruelC. suddenD. direct7. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A. worriedB.sleepyC. offensiveD. anxious8. We have to change the public's perception that money is everything.A. sightB. beliefC.interestD. pressure9. The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A. realB. wholeC. strangeD. same10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. keptC. attractedD. changed11. That performance was pretty impressive.A. completelyB. veryC. beautifullyD. equally12. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A.bottomB. surfaceC. topD. structure13. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. took a notice ofC. woke upD. found by chance14. "There is no other choice," she said in a harsh voice.A. firmB. softC. deepD.unkind15. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A. aboutB. atC. withD. from第2 部分:阅读判断(第16-22 题,每题1 分,共7 分)Wide World of RobotsEngineers who build and program robots have fascinating jobs.These researchers tinker(修补) with machines in the lab and write computer software to control these devices. "They're the best toys out there," says Howie Choset at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. Choset is a robotics, a person who designs, builds or programs robots. When Choset was a kid, he was interested in anything that moved - cars, trains, animals. He put motors on Tinker toy cars to make them move. Later, in high school, he built mobile robots similar to small cars.Hoping to continue working on robots, he studied computer science in college. But when he got to graduate school at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena,Choset's labmates were working on something even cooler than remotely controlled cars: robotic snakes. Some robots can move only forward, backward, left and right. But snakes can twist(扭曲) in many directions and travel over a lot of different types of terrain (地形). "Snakes are far more interesting than the cars," Choset concluded.After he started working at Carnegie Mellon, Choset and his colleagues there began developing their own snake robots. Choset's team programmed robots to perform the same movements as real snakes, such as sliding and inching forward. The robots also moved in ways that snakes usually don't, such as rolling. Choset's snake robots could crawl (爬行) through the grass, swim in a pond and even climb a flagpole.But Choset wondered if his snakes might be useful for medicine as well. For some heart surgeries, the doctor has to open a patient's chest, cutting through the breastbone. Recovering from these surgeries can be very painful. What if the doctor could perform the operation by instead making a small hole in the body and sending in a thin robotic snake? Choset teamed up with Marco Zenati, a heart surgeon now at Harvard Medical School, to investigate the idea. Zenati practiced using the robot on a plastic model of the chest and then tested the robot in pigs.A company called Medrobotics in Boston is now adapting the technology for surgeries on people. Even after 15 years of working with his team's creations, "I still don't get bored of watching the motion of my robots," Choset says.16. Choset began to build robots in high school.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Snake robots could move in only four directions.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Choset didn't begin developing his own snake robots until he started working at Carnegie Mellon.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Choset's snake robots could make more movements than the ones others developed.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The application of a thin robotic snake makes heart surgeries less time-consuming.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Zenati tested the robot on people after using it in pigs.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. The robotic technology for surgeries on people has brought a handsome profit to Medrobotics.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30 题,每题1 分,共8 分)下面的短文后有2 项测试任务:(1)第23~26 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为指定段落每段选择1 个最佳标题;(2)第27~30 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
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重庆职称英语c级试题及答案重庆职称英语C级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A. 正确 B. 错误根据所听材料,判断下列句子是否正确。
(1) The man is going to the library to borrow a book. (A)(2) The woman will take a train to her hometown. (B)2. A. 男人 B. 女人根据对话内容,选择说话人。
(3) Who is going to have a meeting tomorrow? (A)(4) Who is planning to visit the museum? (B)3. A. 5:00 B. 5:30根据对话内容,选择正确的时间。
(5) What time is the train leaving? (A)(6) When will the movie start? (B)二、词汇与语法(共20分)4. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand out答案:A5. He _______ the letter as soon as he received it.A. openedB. will open答案:A6. The _______ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. plan答案:A7. If it _______ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. rainsB. doesn't rain答案:B三、阅读理解(共30分)8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of individual work.C. The disadvantages of teamwork.答案:A9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of teamwork?A. It improves communication skills.B. It fosters creativity.C. It leads to less responsibility.答案:C10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Teamwork is always easy.B. Teamwork requires effort and patience.C. Teamwork is not necessary for success.答案:B四、完形填空(共20分)11. The best title for the passage could be "The Power of_______."A. TeamworkB. Leadership答案:A12. The author believes that teamwork is essential because it can _______.A. increase efficiencyB. reduce costsC. both A and B答案:C13. In the author's opinion, a successful team needs to have _______.A. a clear goalB. a strong leaderC. both A and B答案:C14. The passage suggests that teamwork can _______.A. lead to better decision-makingB. improve interpersonal relationshipsC. both A and B答案:C五、翻译(共10分)15. 请将下列句子翻译成英文。
职称英语真题-理工类C级2008年
2008年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 .We’ll give every teacher room for developmentA. placeB. employmentC. spaceD. house2. The policeman asked him to identify the thiefA. nameB. describeC. captureD. call3. We were all there when the accident occurred.A. happenedB. brokeC. spreadD. appeared4. It took me exactly a week to complete the work.A. startB. achieveC. improveD. finish5. The herb medicine eventually cured her diseaseA. nicelyB. apparentlyC. finallyD. naturally6. This new policy has led to a dramatic increase in productionA. minorB. strikingC. fixedD. modest中间几题暂缺14. Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.A. eatsB. drinksC. buysD. produces15. Mary just told us a very fascinating story.A. strangeB. frighteningC. difficultD. interesting第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提:供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语考试理工类试题及答案(3)
职称英语考试理工类试题及答案(3)A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Dolphins are the most useful animals to humans.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Dolphins travel faster in water than any other animals.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Some scientists believe that dolphins have a language of their own.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Sounds can be called a language only when they have a structure and a grammar.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2、3、5和6段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Weight ExperimentNicola Walters has been taking part in experiments inScotland to discover why humans gain and lost weight. Being locked in a small room called a 'calorimeter'(热量测量室)is one way to find out.1 The sighs above the two rooms read simply "Chamber One" and "Chamber Two". These are the calorimeters: 4m by 2m white-walled rooms where human volunteers are locked up in the name of science. Outside these rooms another sign reads "Please do not enter- work in progress" and in front of the rooms advanced machinery registers every move the volunteers make. Each day, meals measured to the last gram are passed through a hole in the wall of the calorimeter to the resident volunteer.2 Nicola Walters is one of twenty volunteers who, over the past eight months, have spent varying periods inside the calorimeter. Tall and slim, Nicola does not have a weight problem, but thought the strict diet might help with her training and fitness programme. A self-employed community dance worker, she was able to fit the experiment in around her work. She saw an advert for volunteers at her local gym and as she is interested in the whole area of diet and exercise, she thought she would help out.3 The experiment on Nicola involved her spending one dayon a fixed diet at home and the next in the room. This sequence was repeated four times over six weeks. She arrived at the calorimeter at 8:30 am on each of the four mornings and from then on everything she ate or drank was carefully measured. Her every move was noted too, her daily exercise routine timed to the last second. At regular intervals, after eating, she filled in forms about how hungry she felt and samples were taken for analysis.【备注说明,非正文,实际使用可删除如下部分。
